CN116521533A - Generation method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a generation method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, which can be used in the field of cloud computing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring software to be tested; according to the software to be tested, a configuration interface is displayed in a display interface of a generating system, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is used for configuring the areas of a nonfunctional characteristic index, a nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case of the software to be tested, and the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case are sequentially associated; responding to the configuration operation of a user for the configuration area, and displaying a user configuration result in a configuration interface; and generating the configuration to be tested of the software to be tested according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be tested is sent to the detection unit, the detection unit detects the software to be tested according to the configuration to be tested, and the detection result of the software to be tested is obtained. The method of the application realizes the construction of a general method for designing the nonfunctional test case.

Description

Generation method, device, equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of cloud computing, and in particular, to a generating method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.

Background

The function test is also called a black box test or a data driving test, and only needs to consider each function to be tested, and does not need to consider the internal structure and codes of the whole software. Generally, from the interface and architecture of a software product, test cases are written according to requirements, and input data are evaluated between expected results and actual results, so that the product is more required to meet the use requirements of users.

In the prior art, the case design method of the functional test is more, but there is a more perfect general method for the non-functional test case design. The non-functional test of the software product is different from the functional test, and the non-functional test and the functional test have larger differences in the aspects of test content, test strategy, test tool, test frequency, case scale and the like, if the non-functional test case design is carried out according to the functional test design mode, new test cases are required to be newly compiled for each task, and an effective knowledge sharing and multiplexing method cannot be formed except that the case compiling efficiency is low.

Therefore, how to obtain a non-functional test case library that can be used for sharing and multiplexing, and a general method for implementing the design of the non-functional test case become a problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a generating method, a generating device, generating equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem of obtaining a non-functional test case library which can be used for sharing and multiplexing and realizing a general method for designing the non-functional test case.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a generating method, including:

acquiring software to be tested;

according to the software to be tested, displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of a generating system, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is an area for configuring a non-functional characteristic index, a non-functional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case of the software to be tested, wherein the non-functional characteristic index, the non-functional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case are sequentially associated;

responding to the configuration operation of a user aiming at the configuration area, and displaying configuration results of the user on the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in a configuration interface;

and generating the configuration to be tested of the software to be tested according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be tested is sent to the detection unit, the detection unit detects the software to be tested according to the configuration to be tested, and the detection result of the software to be tested is obtained.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a generating apparatus, including:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the software to be tested;

the configuration module is used for displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is used for configuring the areas of the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case of the software to be tested, wherein the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case are sequentially associated;

the configuration result generation module is used for responding to the configuration operation of a user for the configuration area and displaying the configuration results of the user for the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in the configuration interface;

the detection result generation module is used for generating the configuration to be tested of the software to be tested according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be tested is sent to the detection unit, the detection unit detects the software to be tested according to the configuration to be tested, and the detection result of the software to be tested is obtained.

In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory communicatively coupled to the processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to perform the methods of generating the present application.

In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the method of generating the present application.

In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions for performing steps in a method of generating the present application when executed by a processor.

According to the generating method, the nonfunctional characteristic indexes, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes, the quantization indexes and the detection cases with the test software are configured, wherein the nonfunctional characteristic indexes, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes, the quantization indexes and the detection cases are sequentially associated, the corresponding nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes are obtained through refinement from the nonfunctional characteristic indexes in the process, the corresponding refinement quantization indexes are carried out on the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes, finally, the nonfunctional function case template library is obtained based on the detection cases, the quick and efficient generation of the test cases is achieved, the actual conditions of the software products to be tested and the test scenes are combined, the nonfunctional case template library which can be used for sharing and multiplexing is further completed through test practice, besides the nonfunctional test work efficiency is greatly improved, the establishment of a self nonfunctional knowledge system of a mechanism is facilitated, and the development effect of knowledge and follow-up related work is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a scenario of a generating method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a generating method according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another generation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in more detail. These drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any way, but to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.

It should be noted that, the user information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.) and the data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, presented data, etc.) referred to in the present application are information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by each party, and the collection, use and processing of the related data need to comply with the related laws and regulations and standards, and provide corresponding operation entries for the user to select authorization or rejection.

It should be noted that the generating method, the generating device, the generating equipment and the storage medium can be used in the cloud computing field and can also be used in any field except the cloud computing field, and the application fields of the generating method, the generating device, the generating equipment and the storage medium are not limited.

In the prior art, a mature case design mode exists in the industry for function test, and as the service requirements of each function test are different, each task needs to compile a new test case aiming at a new service function; however, the non-functional test has not yet lacked a more general case design method, and the case design mode of the functional test is not completely suitable for the non-functional test, if the non-functional test case design is performed according to the case design mode of the functional test, new test cases need to be newly compiled for each task, and besides the low case compiling efficiency, an effective knowledge sharing and multiplexing method cannot be formed.

In order to solve the problems, the generation method is provided, and as the non-functional characteristics are not changed along with the change of service functions, namely the non-functional characteristics have certain universality, a relatively complete non-functional test case template library can be constructed through the method, so that quick and efficient non-functional test case compilation is realized, accumulation of non-functional related knowledge of software products is completed, and the construction of a non-functional system of the software products of the mechanism is assisted.

The data transmission method aims at solving the technical problems in the prior art.

The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems in detail with specific embodiments. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a scenario of a generating method provided in an embodiment of the present application; as shown in fig. 1, the execution subject of the generating method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a server. The server can be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer and other devices. The implementation manner of the execution body is not particularly limited in this embodiment, as long as the execution body can acquire the software to be tested; according to the software to be tested, displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of a generating system, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is an area for configuring a non-functional characteristic index, a non-functional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case of the software to be tested, wherein the non-functional characteristic index, the non-functional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case are sequentially associated; responding to the configuration operation of a user aiming at the configuration area, and displaying configuration results of the user on the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in a configuration interface; and generating the configuration to be tested of the software to be tested according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be tested is sent to the detection unit, the detection unit detects the software to be tested according to the configuration to be tested, and the detection result of the software to be tested is obtained.

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a generating method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include:

s201, acquiring software to be tested.

Wherein software may be characterized as a collection of instructions or computer programs that, when executed, provide the desired functionality and performance. In addition to the business functions, a complete software product must also meet certain non-functional characteristics in terms of system design and resource allocation. In general, functional testing of software refers to testing the software according to functional requirements to ensure that the program is running in a desired manner, ensuring compliance with requirements and specifications by testing all the features and functions of a system; non-functional testing of software refers to the type of testing used to evaluate the performance, availability, reliability, and other non-functional features of the software.

The non-functional requirement is a characteristic that the software product must have and is in addition to the functional requirement in order to meet the user service requirement, and includes various aspects such as availability, reliability, maintainability, expandability, compatibility, safety, adaptability to technology and service, and the like of the system. Availability may be characterized as the degree of dependence of a user on the system during operation; reliability may be characterized as the consistency of the system to consistently complete a desired task without error; maintainability may be characterized as the amount of work required to describe modifying software without introducing new errors; extensibility can be characterized as how much a software program can increase its processing power to cope with an increase in demand; compatibility may be characterized as accommodating multiple aspects simultaneously, with compatibility in computer terminology referring to the degree of inter-cooperation between several pieces of hardware, between several pieces of software, or between software and hardware; security can be characterized as how to protect the system from both intra-and unscheduled intrusions from both internal and external sources.

In this embodiment, the software to be tested is a software product that needs to be tested in a non-functional manner.

S202, displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of a generating system according to software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is used for configuring non-functional characteristic indexes, non-functional characteristic sub-indexes, quantization indexes and areas of detection cases of the software to be tested, wherein the non-functional characteristic indexes, the non-functional characteristic sub-indexes, the quantization indexes and the detection cases are sequentially associated.

The configuration interface refers to a user interface design of software, and a developer usually performs design and development on the software by inputting codes. The configuration interface comprises one or more functional areas, and in the embodiment of the application, the configuration interface comprises a configuration area for configuring a nonfunctional characteristic index, a nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case of the software to be tested.

The software to be tested comprises one or more nonfunctional characteristic indexes, each nonfunctional characteristic index comprises one or more nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes, in order to preliminarily determine the nonfunctional test range, the quantization index corresponding to each nonfunctional characteristic sub-index needs to be determined, the quantization index also comprises one or more than one, and finally, the detection case corresponding to the quantization index is determined to form a case template.

In order to facilitate the application in the actual work, the configuration areas of the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index and the quantization index are maintained as dynamic menu items, the nonfunctional characteristic index is selected in the form of a pull-down state menu, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index corresponding to the nonfunctional characteristic index is selected in the form of the pull-down state menu according to the corresponding relation between the nonfunctional characteristic index and the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index corresponding to the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index is selected in the form of the pull-down state menu after the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index is determined, and then the detection case corresponding to the quantization index is selected in the form of the pull-down state menu according to the determined quantization index, so that each case template is finally formed.

In this embodiment of the present application, before displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of a generating system according to software to be tested, where the configuration interface includes a configuration area, the method further includes:

acquiring a non-functional characteristic index template, a non-functional characteristic sub-index template, a quantization index template and a detection case template;

and constructing a non-characteristic functional case template library in the system according to the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional sub-index template, the quantitative index template and the detection case template, so as to execute the step of displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested after acquiring the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area.

In this embodiment of the present application, a non-functional case template library is constructed in a generating system according to a non-functional characteristic index template, a non-functional characteristic sub-index template, a quantization index template, and a detection case template, so as to execute, after obtaining software to be tested, displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generating system according to the software to be tested, where the configuration interface includes a configuration area, and includes:

determining an association of the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, an association of the non-functional characteristic sub-index template and the quantization index template, and an association of the quantization index template and the detection case template in response to the association operation of the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the quantization index template and the detection case template;

according to the association relation between the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the association relation between the non-functional characteristic sub-index template and the quantization index template and the association relation between the quantization index template and the detection case template, a non-characteristic function case template library is built in the generation system, after the software to be tested is obtained, a configuration interface is displayed in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, and the configuration interface comprises a configuration area.

The technical specification requirements of the mechanism are combined, and the nonfunctional characteristic index range of the mechanism is formulated according to the universal index content of the nonfunctional characteristic, and the nonfunctional characteristic index range can comprise the contents such as availability, reliability, expandability, maintainability, compatibility, safety, disaster recovery and the like.

According to the non-functional characteristic index content which can be verified actually, refining the specific content of the non-functional characteristic index to obtain the association relation between the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template; the method specifically comprises the step of analyzing the content of the nonfunctional characteristic index capable of being actually verified by combining the technical specifications of the software products of the mechanism, wherein in the embodiment of the application, the selection availability of the nonfunctional characteristic index can be thinned into nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes including load balancing, isolation restarting, fault recovery, high availability of a database and the like.

After the nonfunctional characteristic indexes and the association relations of the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes corresponding to the nonfunctional characteristic indexes are established, quantitative indexes of the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes are further confirmed, namely, a nonfunctional test range is preliminarily determined, the quantitative indexes comprise CPU utilization rate, memory utilization rate, I/O throughput, transaction response time, transaction success rate and the like.

After the nonfunctional sub-index and the corresponding quantization index are determined, selecting a detection case of the quantization index, namely testing preparation, operation steps, expected results and the like which need to supplement templates for specific content of the index, and further completing construction of a nonfunctional case template library; it should be noted that, at this time, the content of the case template is detected without involving a specific quantization value, and the following steps need to be perfected, for example, without involving how many seconds the specific quantization value of the transaction response time is.

The equivalent indexes comprise transaction response time, transaction success rate and the like, and the test preparation in the detection case can comprise test environment deployment, test data preparation and other to-be-prepared matters; the operation steps can include setting up a design performance test scene according to the architecture, initiating a performance capacity scene from the front end of the tested service, and waiting for TPS to be stable, or simulating the downtime of a main node of the database; the expected result may be that when the quantized value of the error rate and the quantized value of the standard deviation are not more or less, the TPS has jitter after the database master node is down, or when a certain period of time is satisfied, the service may be restored to be normal.

Thus, the construction of the non-characteristic function case template library is completed.

In this embodiment of the present application, the configuration interface includes a first configuration area for configuring a non-functional characteristic index, a second configuration area for configuring a non-functional characteristic sub-index, a third configuration area for configuring a quantization index, and a fourth configuration area for configuring a detection case;

responding to the configuration operation of a user for the configuration area, displaying configuration results of the user for the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in a configuration interface, wherein the configuration results comprise:

A. in response to a first configuration operation for the first configuration region, a target one of the nonfunctional performance indicators is determined and the target nonfunctional performance indicator is displayed within the first configuration region.

And selecting the nonfunctional characteristic index of the software to be tested in the first configuration area, and displaying the selected nonfunctional characteristic index in the first configuration area on the configuration interface after determining.

B. In response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration region, a target nonfunctional characteristics sub-index of the nonfunctional characteristics sub-indexes is determined, and the target nonfunctional characteristics sub-index is displayed within the second configuration region.

In this embodiment, in response to a second configuration operation for a second configuration area, determining a target non-functional characteristic sub-indicator in the non-functional characteristic sub-indicators, and displaying the target non-functional characteristic sub-indicators in the second configuration area includes:

in response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration region, displaying a non-functional characteristic sub-index menu in the second configuration region, the non-functional characteristic sub-index menu comprising a plurality of non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected, wherein the non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected are non-functional characteristic sub-indexes associated with the target non-functional characteristic indexes;

in response to a selection operation for the non-functional property sub-index menu, a target non-functional property sub-index of the non-functional property sub-indexes to be selected is determined, and the target non-functional property sub-index is displayed in the second configuration area.

Each nonfunctional characteristic index corresponds to a plurality of nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes of the software to be tested are selected in the second configuration area, and after the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes are determined, the selected nonfunctional characteristic indexes are displayed in the second configuration area on the configuration interface.

C. In response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region, a target quantization index of the quantization indexes is determined, and the target quantization index is displayed in the third configuration region.

In the embodiment of the present application, in response to a third configuration operation for a third configuration area, determining a target quantization index of quantization indexes, and displaying the target quantization index in the third configuration area includes:

in response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region, displaying a quantization index menu in the third configuration region, the quantization index menu comprising a plurality of quantization indexes to be selected, wherein the quantization indexes to be selected are quantization indexes associated with the target non-functional property sub-indexes;

in response to a selection operation for the quantization index menu, a target quantization index of the quantization indexes to be selected is determined, and the target quantization index is displayed in the third configuration area.

Each nonfunctional characteristic sub-index corresponds to a plurality of quantization indexes, the quantization indexes of the software to be tested are selected in the third configuration area, and after the quantization indexes are determined, the selected quantization indexes are displayed in the third configuration area on the configuration interface.

D. In response to a fourth configuration operation for the fourth configuration region, a target detection case of the detection cases is determined and displayed within the fourth configuration region.

In this embodiment of the present application, in response to a fourth configuration operation for a fourth configuration area, determining a target detection case among the detection cases, and displaying the target detection case in the fourth configuration area includes:

In response to a fourth configuration operation for the fourth configuration region, displaying a detection case menu in the fourth configuration region, the detection case menu including a plurality of detection cases to be selected, wherein the detection cases to be selected are detection cases associated with the target quantization index.

In response to a selection operation for the detection case menu, a target detection case in the detection cases to be selected is determined, and the target detection case is displayed in the fourth configuration area.

And selecting the detection cases of the software to be tested in the fourth configuration area according to the detection cases corresponding to each quantization index, and displaying the selected detection cases in the fourth configuration area on the configuration interface after determining.

E. And displaying a configuration result in the configuration interface according to the target nonfunctional characteristic index, the target nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the target quantization index and the target detection case.

After the target nonfunctional characteristic index, the target nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the target quantization index and the target detection case are determined, a detection case template of the software to be tested can be obtained.

In this embodiment, when the target non-functional performance index does not exist in the non-functional performance indexes, or when the target non-functional performance sub-index does not exist in the non-functional performance sub-indexes, or when the target quantization index does not exist in the quantization indexes, or when the target detection case does not exist in the detection cases, the method further includes:

And sending a configuration request to the background unit to display the configuration request to background personnel after the background unit receives the configuration request, and responding to configuration operation of the background personnel on the configuration request, wherein the configuration request is generated in response to request operation of a user on a request area on a configuration interface, and a target non-functional characteristic index is added in a non-functional characteristic index, or a target non-functional characteristic sub-index is added in a non-functional characteristic sub-index, or a target quantization index is added in a quantization index, or a target detection case is added in a detection case.

If the product characteristics of the software to be tested, the testing scene and other factors are combined, and when the nonfunctional characteristic index of the software to be tested does not exist in the nonfunctional characteristic indexes, a corresponding configuration request is sent to a background personnel, and the background personnel adds the nonfunctional characteristic indexes of the software to be tested according to the configuration request; if the nonfunctional characteristic index of the software to be tested exists, and the required nonfunctional characteristic sub-index corresponding to the nonfunctional characteristic index does not exist, a corresponding configuration request is sent to a background personnel, and the background personnel adds the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index of the software to be tested according to the configuration request; similarly, if the nonfunctional characteristic index of the software to be tested and the corresponding nonfunctional characteristic sub-index thereof do not exist, a corresponding configuration request is sent to a background personnel, the background personnel adds the quantization index of the software to be tested according to the configuration request, if the nonfunctional characteristic index of the software to be tested and the corresponding nonfunctional characteristic sub-index thereof and the quantization index do not exist, a corresponding configuration request is sent to the background personnel, and the background personnel adds the detection case of the software to be tested according to the configuration request.

S203, responding to the configuration operation of the user for the configuration area, and displaying configuration results of the user for the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in the configuration interface.

After determining the non-functional characteristic index configured by the first configuration area, the non-functional characteristic sub-index configured by the second configuration area, the quantization index configured by the third configuration area and the detection case configured by the fourth configuration area, the configuration results of the four areas are displayed on the configuration interface.

S204, generating to-be-tested configuration of the to-be-tested software according to the configuration result, so that after the to-be-tested configuration is sent to the detection unit, the detection unit detects the to-be-tested software according to the to-be-tested configuration, and a detection result of the to-be-tested software is obtained.

And screening indexes required by the software to be tested and corresponding case templates thereof from a non-characteristic function case template library based on configuration results and combining actual conditions of the software product to be tested and the test scene, and detecting the software product to be tested to obtain a detection result of the software to be tested.

The software product to be tested can be understood to comprise software with different purposes, the nonfunctional ranges related to the software to be tested with different purposes are different, for example, the nonfunctional characteristic difference between the management software in the mechanism and the software directly facing the client is large, and the indexes required by the screened software and the corresponding case templates are also different; the test scene comprises different trade places, the non-functional range related to the software to be tested in different trade places is different, for example, the software required by the financial trade scene is different from the software non-functional index requirement required by the non-financial trade scene.

Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, factors such as product characteristics and test scenes of the software to be tested are considered, firstly, nonfunctional characteristic indexes required by the software to be tested are determined, nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes are determined according to the corresponding relation between the nonfunctional characteristic indexes and the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes, quantization indexes of the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes are further confirmed, and further, the contents such as templated test preparation, operation steps and expected results are supplemented for the specific contents of the quantization indexes.

Wherein further perfecting the non-functional property includes: the quantitative index data is supplemented, and as only quantitative indexes to be verified are listed in the detection case template, specific quantitative values need to be determined at this stage by combining software products and test scenes, and different quantitative values of the software products and the test scenes are different, for example, for transaction success rate, financial transaction success rate can be required to be more than 99%, and non-financial transaction success rate can be required to be more than 90%.

Wherein further perfecting the non-functional property further comprises: and supplementing other information such as task numbers, testers and the like required by the detection case template.

In the screening process of the non-functional case templates of different software to be tested, the expert group can be invited to review, if missing contents are found in the review or subsequent links, the missing contents need to be updated to the case template library, the range is ensured to be not missing, and closed-loop management of non-functional case design work is realized.

According to the generating method provided by the embodiment of the application, the non-functional case template library is generated by combining the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the quantization index template and the layer-by-layer configuration of the detection cases of the software product, and considering the relevance among the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the quantization index template and the detection cases, so that a case template library for multiplexing is formed; when the system architecture is changed or a new software product needs to be verified, the required template case can be screened from a template library according to the characteristics of the software product and the test environment, and an executable test case is generated by combining with specific quantitative indexes of the product, so that the test case can be generated quickly and efficiently; finally, based on further perfecting the nonfunctional characteristics, the closed-loop management of the method is realized, the case template library is continuously updated and perfected, and the continuous accumulation of knowledge and the perfection of the nonfunctional system are realized. According to the method and the device, the nonfunctional test is summarized and refined from the aspect of case design, a nonfunctional case library which can be used for sharing and multiplexing is obtained, the nonfunctional test working efficiency is greatly improved through gradual completeness of test practice, the establishment of a nonfunctional knowledge system of the mechanism is facilitated, and the inheritance of knowledge and the development of follow-up related work are facilitated.

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of another generation method provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the generation method may include:

step S301, obtaining software to be tested;

step S302, constructing a non-functional case template library.

Firstly, according to the general index content of the non-functional characteristics and combining the technical specification requirements of the mechanism, the non-functional macro index range of the mechanism is formulated, such as the contents of usability, reliability, expandability, maintainability, compatibility, safety, disaster recovery and the like.

And secondly, refining the specific content of each macro index, and defining the included micro index, namely, the practically verified nonfunctional index content, wherein the nonfunctional availability generally comprises more refined indexes such as load balancing, isolation restarting, fault recovery, high availability of a database and the like.

Thirdly, combing the nonfunctional macro index and the corresponding micro index as comprehensively as possible, namely preliminarily determining a nonfunctional test range; namely, further confirming the quantifiable verification content of each microscopic index item, wherein the quantifiable verification content generally comprises CPU (Central processing Unit) utilization rate, memory utilization rate, I/O (input/output) throughput, transaction response time, transaction success rate and the like.

Finally, after the microscopic index and the quantifiable content are determined, the contents such as testing preparation, operation steps, expected results and the like of the template are required to be supplemented to the specific content of the index later to form a case template, and finally, the construction of a non-functional case template library is completed.

S303, screening nonfunctional template cases.

Wherein, combining product characteristics and test scene factors, directly screening out required indexes and corresponding cases from the library; the non-functional case screening process simultaneously invites the expert group to review, thereby ensuring that the scope is not missed.

S304, generating a non-functional test case.

Screening out a modularized case, further perfecting the modularized case by combining non-functional characteristics of a software product and a service scene, and finally generating an executable case, wherein the content to be perfected comprises: index quantification data, case task numbers, and testers.

S305, perfecting a non-functional case template library.

After the case is generated, expert review is needed, and if missing contents are found in the review or the follow-up links, updated contents are supplemented to the template library. According to the generating method provided by the embodiment of the application, the nonfunctional template case library is built, the template library building process is the combing process of the nonfunctional test range, the software to be tested and the characteristics and the test scene of the software are combined, only required indexes and corresponding cases are needed to be screened out of the template library, the nonfunctional test range is determined quickly, the nonfunctional test cases are compiled efficiently, closed-loop management is adopted, continuous updating and perfecting of the template case library are achieved, knowledge accumulation is achieved, and system construction and knowledge inheritance are facilitated.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a generating device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the generating device 40 includes: an acquisition module 401, a configuration module 402, a configuration result generation module 403, and a detection result generation module 404, wherein:

an obtaining module 401, configured to obtain software to be tested;

the configuration module 402 is configured to display a configuration interface in a display interface of the generating system according to the software to be tested, where the configuration interface includes a configuration area, and the configuration area is configured to configure an area of a non-functional characteristic index, a non-functional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index, and a detection case of the software to be tested, where the non-functional characteristic index, the non-functional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index, and the detection case are sequentially associated with each other;

a configuration result generating module 403, configured to respond to a configuration operation of a user on a configuration area, and display a configuration result of the user on a non-functional characteristic index, a non-functional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case in a configuration interface;

the detection result generating module 404 is configured to generate a configuration to be tested of the software to be tested according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be tested is sent to the detecting unit, the detecting unit detects the software to be tested according to the configuration to be tested, and a detection result of the software to be tested is obtained.

In this embodiment of the present application, the configuration module 402 may be further specifically configured to:

acquiring a non-functional characteristic index template, a non-functional characteristic sub-index template, a quantization index template and a detection case template;

and constructing a non-characteristic functional case template library in the system according to the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional sub-index template, the quantitative index template and the detection case template, so as to execute the step of displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested after acquiring the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area.

In this embodiment of the present application, the configuration module 402 may be further specifically configured to:

determining an association of the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, an association of the non-functional characteristic sub-index template and the quantization index template, and an association of the quantization index template and the detection case template in response to the association operation of the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the quantization index template and the detection case template;

according to the association relation between the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the association relation between the non-functional characteristic sub-index template and the quantization index template and the association relation between the quantization index template and the detection case template, a non-characteristic function case template library is built in the generation system, after the software to be tested is obtained, a configuration interface is displayed in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, and the configuration interface comprises a configuration area.

In the embodiment of the application, the configuration interface comprises a first configuration area for configuring the nonfunctional characteristic index, a second configuration area for configuring the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, a third configuration area for configuring the quantization index and a fourth configuration area for configuring the detection case; the configuration result generation module 403 may be further specifically configured to:

determining a target nonfunctional performance index of the nonfunctional performance indexes in response to a first configuration operation for the first configuration region, and displaying the target nonfunctional performance index in the first configuration region;

determining a target nonfunctional characteristic sub-index of the nonfunctional characteristic sub-indexes in response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration region, and displaying the target nonfunctional characteristic sub-index in the second configuration region;

determining a target quantization index of the quantization indexes in response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region, and displaying the target quantization index in the third configuration region;

determining a target detection case in the detection cases in response to a fourth configuration operation for the fourth configuration region, and displaying the target detection case in the fourth configuration region;

and displaying a configuration result in the configuration interface according to the target nonfunctional characteristic index, the target nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the target quantization index and the target detection case.

In this embodiment of the present application, the configuration result generating module 403 may be further specifically configured to:

in response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration region, displaying a non-functional characteristic sub-index menu in the second configuration region, the non-functional characteristic sub-index menu comprising a plurality of non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected, wherein the non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected are non-functional characteristic sub-indexes associated with the target non-functional characteristic indexes;

in response to a selection operation for the non-functional property sub-index menu, a target non-functional property sub-index of the non-functional property sub-indexes to be selected is determined, and the target non-functional property sub-index is displayed in the second configuration area.

In this embodiment of the present application, the configuration result generating module 403 may be further specifically configured to:

in response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region, displaying a quantization index menu in the third configuration region, the quantization index menu comprising a plurality of quantization indexes to be selected, wherein the quantization indexes to be selected are quantization indexes associated with the target non-functional property sub-indexes;

in response to a selection operation for the quantization index menu, a target quantization index of the quantization indexes to be selected is determined, and the target quantization index is displayed in the third configuration area.

In this embodiment of the present application, the configuration result generating module 403 may be further specifically configured to:

in response to a fourth configuration operation for the fourth configuration region, displaying a detection case menu in the fourth configuration region, the detection case menu comprising a plurality of detection cases to be selected, wherein the detection cases to be selected are detection cases associated with the target quantization index;

in response to a selection operation for the detection case menu, a target detection case in the detection cases to be selected is determined, and the target detection case is displayed in the fourth configuration area.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, the electronic device 50 includes:

a processor 501 of one or more processing cores, a memory 502 to which the processor is communicatively coupled, a communication component 503, and the like. The processor 501, the memory 502, and the communication unit 503 are connected via a bus 504.

In a specific implementation, at least one processor 501 executes computer-executable instructions stored in memory 502, causing at least one processor 501 to perform a message processing method as described above.

The specific implementation process of the processor 501 may refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be described herein again.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (english: central Processing Unit, abbreviated as CPU), or may be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (english: digital Signal Processor, abbreviated as DSP), application specific integrated circuits (english: application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviated as ASIC), or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present application may be embodied directly in a hardware processor or in a combination of hardware and software modules within a processor.

The Memory may comprise high-speed Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or may further comprise Non-volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory.

The bus may be an industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, an external device interconnect (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, among others. The buses may be divided into address buses, data buses, control buses, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.

Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the device may be a messaging device or the like.

The apparatus 600 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 602, a memory 604, a power component 606, an input/output (I/O) interface 612, and a communication component 616.

The processing component 602 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 602 may include one or more processors 620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 602 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 602 and other components. For example, the processing component 602 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 608 and the processing component 602.

The memory 604 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the apparatus 600, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 604 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.

The power supply component 606 provides power to the various components of the device 600. The power supply components 606 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the apparatus 600.

The I/O interface 612 provides an interface between the processing component 602 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.

The communication component 616 is configured to facilitate communication between the apparatus 600 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The device 600 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 616 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 600 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.

In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 604, including instructions executable by processor 620 of apparatus 600 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.

A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed by a processor of a terminal device, causes the terminal device to perform the split screen processing method of the terminal device.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.

It is to be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A method of generating, for use in a generating system, the method comprising:

acquiring software to be tested;

displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generating system according to the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is an area for configuring a nonfunctional characteristic index, a nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case of the software to be tested, wherein the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case are sequentially associated;

responding to the configuration operation of a user for the configuration area, and displaying configuration results of the user for the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in the configuration interface;

and generating the configuration to be tested of the software to be tested according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be tested is sent to a detection unit, the detection unit detects the software to be tested according to the configuration to be tested, and a detection result of the software to be tested is obtained.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein before displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, the configuration interface including a configuration area, the method further comprises:

acquiring a non-functional characteristic index template, a non-functional characteristic sub-index template, a quantization index template and a detection case template;

and constructing a non-characteristic function case template library in the generating system according to the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional sub-index template, the quantitative index template and the detection case template, so as to execute the software to be tested after acquiring the software to be tested, and displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generating system according to the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area step.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of constructing a non-feature function case template library in the generation system according to the non-feature index template, the non-feature sub-index template, the quantization index template, and the detection case template to execute the software to be tested after obtaining the software to be tested, and displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, the configuration interface including a configuration area, includes:

Determining an association relationship of the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, an association relationship of the non-functional characteristic sub-index template and the quantization index template, and an association relationship of the quantization index template and the detection case template in response to an association operation on the non-functional characteristic index template, the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the quantization index template, and the detection case template;

and constructing a non-characteristic function case template library in the generation system according to the association relation between the non-functional characteristic index template and the non-functional characteristic sub-index template, the association relation between the non-functional characteristic sub-index template and the quantization index template and the association relation between the quantization index template and the detection case template, so as to execute the software to be tested after acquiring the software to be tested, and displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area step.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the configuration interface comprises a first configuration area for configuring the non-functional property indicator, a second configuration area for configuring the non-functional property sub-indicator, a third configuration area for configuring the quantization indicator, and a fourth configuration area for configuring the detection case;

The responding to the configuration operation of the user for the configuration area displays the configuration results of the user for the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in the configuration interface, and the method comprises the following steps:

determining a target nonfunctional performance index of the nonfunctional performance indexes in response to a first configuration operation for the first configuration area, and displaying the target nonfunctional performance index in the first configuration area;

determining a target nonfunctional performance sub-index of the nonfunctional performance sub-indexes in response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration area, and displaying the target nonfunctional performance sub-index in the second configuration area;

determining a target quantization index of the quantization indexes in response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region, and displaying the target quantization index in the third configuration region;

determining a target detection case in the detection cases in response to a fourth configuration operation aiming at the fourth configuration area, and displaying the target detection case in the fourth configuration area;

and displaying the configuration result in the configuration interface according to the target nonfunctional characteristic index, the target nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the target quantization index and the target detection case.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining a target one of the non-functional property sub-indicators in response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration region and displaying the target non-functional property sub-indicator within the second configuration region comprises:

in response to a second configuration operation for the second configuration region, displaying a non-functional sub-index menu in the second configuration region, the non-functional sub-index menu comprising a plurality of non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected, wherein the non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected are non-functional characteristic sub-indexes associated with the target non-functional characteristic indexes;

and in response to a selection operation for the non-functional characteristic sub-index menu, determining a target non-functional characteristic sub-index in the non-functional characteristic sub-indexes to be selected, and displaying the target non-functional characteristic sub-index in the second configuration area.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining a target one of the quantization indices in response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region and displaying the target quantization index within the third configuration region comprises:

In response to a third configuration operation for the third configuration region, displaying a quantization index menu in the third configuration region, the quantization index menu comprising a plurality of quantization indexes to be selected, wherein the quantization indexes to be selected are quantization indexes associated with the target non-functional characteristic sub-indexes;

and determining target quantization indexes in the quantization indexes to be selected in response to the selection operation of the quantization index menu, and displaying the target quantization indexes in the third configuration area.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining a target one of the detection cases in response to a fourth configuration operation for the fourth configuration region and displaying the target detection case within the fourth configuration region comprises:

in response to a fourth configuration operation for the fourth configuration region, displaying a detection case menu in the fourth configuration region, the detection case menu comprising a plurality of detection cases to be selected, wherein the detection cases to be selected are detection cases associated with the target quantization index;

and in response to a selection operation for the detection case menu, determining a target detection case in the detection cases to be selected, and displaying the target detection case in the fourth configuration area.

8. The method of claim 4, wherein when no target nonfunctional performance level is present in the nonfunctional performance level, or when no target nonfunctional performance sub-level is present in the nonfunctional performance sub-level, or when no target quantization level is present in the quantization level, or when no target detection case is present in the detection case, the method further comprises:

and sending a configuration request to a background unit, wherein after the background unit receives the configuration request, the configuration request is displayed to background personnel, and in response to configuration operation of the background personnel on the configuration request, a target non-functional characteristic index is added in the non-functional characteristic indexes, or a target non-functional characteristic sub-index is added in the non-functional characteristic sub-indexes, or a target quantization index is added in the quantization index, or a target detection case is added in the detection case, and the configuration request is generated in response to request operation of a user on a request area on a configuration interface.

9. A generating apparatus, comprising:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the software to be tested;

the configuration module is used for displaying a configuration interface in a display interface of the generation system according to the software to be tested, wherein the configuration interface comprises a configuration area, and the configuration area is an area for configuring a non-functional characteristic index, a non-functional characteristic sub-index, a quantization index and a detection case of the software to be tested, wherein the non-functional characteristic index, the non-functional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case are sequentially associated;

The configuration result generation module is used for responding to the configuration operation of a user on the configuration area and displaying the configuration results of the user on the nonfunctional characteristic index, the nonfunctional characteristic sub-index, the quantization index and the detection case in the configuration interface;

the detection result generation module is used for generating the configuration to be detected of the software to be detected according to the configuration result, so that after the configuration to be detected is sent to the detection unit, the detection unit detects the software to be detected according to the configuration to be detected, and the detection result of the software to be detected is obtained.

10. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;

the memory stores computer-executable instructions;

the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.

11. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions which when executed by a processor are adapted to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.