CN116516709B - Automatic blending device and method in waste paper pulping process - Google Patents
Automatic blending device and method in waste paper pulping process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116516709B CN116516709B CN202310459650.1A CN202310459650A CN116516709B CN 116516709 B CN116516709 B CN 116516709B CN 202310459650 A CN202310459650 A CN 202310459650A CN 116516709 B CN116516709 B CN 116516709B
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- waste paper
- fixedly connected
- connecting rod
- motor
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- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D1/00—Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
- D21D1/02—Methods of beating; Beaters of the Hollander type
- D21D1/08—Beaters with means for driving the pulp quickly
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/14—Secondary fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of waste paper pulping, in particular to an automatic blending device and method in the waste paper pulping process. The device comprises a supporting base, a first shell, a slurry outlet plug and the like; the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a first shell, and a slurry outlet plug is plugged at the bottom of the first shell. The second motor is started by an operator, so that waste paper and water fall on the first rotating trapezoidal block, the first motor is started by the operator, and the first rotating supporting shaft rotates to drive the first rotating trapezoidal block to rotate, so that the waste paper and water can fall in the first cavity of the shell more uniformly under the action of centrifugal force, and the waste paper can be beaten into paper pulp more fully.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste paper pulping, in particular to an automatic blending device and method in the waste paper pulping process.
Background
The waste paper contains wood, grass, reed, bamboo and other plant fibers, the waste paper is also called as 'secondary fiber', the most main application is fiber recycling production of regenerated paper products, the waste paper has very high recycling value, the waste paper is a main product in waste recovery, the waste paper and water are mixed and stirred for forty minutes according to a ratio of three, the waste paper and the water can be beaten into paper pulp, and the paper pulp is a key step for recycling the waste paper to prepare new paper.
The device of waste paper beating on the market is to throw into a certain amount of waste paper into the beating machine earlier, and then let in a certain amount of water into the beating machine, makes waste paper and water mix, but this kind of allotment mode needs manual calculation input for beating efficiency is not high, and disposable throw into the beating machine with waste paper in addition, makes waste paper pile up in one place easily, is unfavorable for waste paper and water fully contact, leads to follow-up beating insufficient, and beating quality is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic blending device and method in the waste paper pulping process, which can blend waste paper and water according to the ratio of three, improve pulping efficiency, enable the water to be in full contact with the waste paper, and facilitate the pulping to be carried out more fully, so as to solve the problems of low pulping efficiency and insufficient contact between the waste paper and water in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the automatic blending device comprises a supporting base, a first shell, a pulp outlet plug, a second shell, a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism, wherein the first shell is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base, the pulp outlet plug is plugged at the bottom of the first shell, the second shell is fixedly connected to the top of the first shell, the first shell and the second shell are of cavity structures, the first shell is communicated with a cavity in the second shell, the first rotating mechanism is arranged on the supporting base, and the second rotating mechanism is arranged in the second shell and is connected with the outer wall of the first shell.
Further stated, the first rotating mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating supporting shaft and a stirring connecting rod, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base, the first rotating supporting shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the first rotating supporting shaft penetrates through the first shell, and the stirring connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating supporting shaft.
Further stated, the first bottom of the housing is provided with a discharge tube, and the tap is positioned in the discharge tube at the first bottom of the housing.
Further, the second rotary mechanism comprises an inclined surface base, a second motor, a waste paper feeding pipe, a first rotary connecting rod, a spiral frame, a large gear, a first fixed connecting rod, a spray pipe, a water inlet pipe and a small gear, wherein the inclined surface base is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first shell, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inclined surface base, the waste paper feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the second shell, the waste paper feeding pipe penetrates through the second shell, the waste paper feeding pipe is communicated with the second shell, the first rotary connecting rod is rotatably connected to the waste paper feeding pipe, the first rotary connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the spiral frame is fixedly connected to the first rotary connecting rod, the spiral frame is positioned in the waste paper feeding pipe, the large gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, four fixed connecting rods are fixedly connected to the first shell, the four fixed connecting rods penetrate through the second shell, the spray pipe is fixedly connected between the first fixed connecting rods and is positioned in the second shell, the first rotary connecting rod is rotatably connected with the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the second shell, the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the second rotary connecting pipe, the small gear is fixedly connected to the small gear on the water inlet pipe, and the large gear is meshed with the large gear.
The device is characterized by further comprising a triggering mechanism, wherein the triggering mechanism is arranged on the water inlet pipe and comprises a fixed hollow disc, a fixed connecting rod II, a reset spring, a centrifugal ball, a triggering block I and a triggering block II, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the fixed hollow disc, the inner wall of the fixed hollow disc is fixedly connected with three fixed connecting rods II, each fixed connecting rod II is connected with the reset spring, each reset spring is connected with the centrifugal ball, the inner wall of the fixed hollow disc is fixedly connected with the triggering block I, the centrifugal ball is contacted with the triggering block I, the triggering block II is fixedly connected with the fixed hollow disc, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an electrode valve, and the electrode valve is fixedly connected with the triggering block II.
Further, the rotary trapezoid block is further included, and the rotary trapezoid block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary supporting shaft.
Further, the waste paper feeding pipe and the water spraying pipe are positioned above the rotary trapezoid blocks.
Further, the swing mechanism is arranged in the first shell and comprises a third fixed connecting rod, a fourth fixed connecting rod, a torsion spring, a fishing net and an inclined-plane small ball block, the third fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, one end of the third fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fourth fixed connecting rod, the fourth fixed connecting rod is rotationally connected to the block and is symmetrically arranged, the fishing net is fixedly connected to the fourth fixed connecting rod, the torsion spring is connected between the two fishing nets and the block, the two inclined-plane small ball blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary trapezoid block, and the inclined-plane small ball blocks are in contact with the fishing net.
Further described, the two fishing nets are provided with bevel notches.
Further, the rotary trapezoid block further comprises convex balls, and a plurality of convex balls are fixedly connected to the top of the rotary trapezoid block.
The application method of the automatic blending device in the waste paper pulping process comprises the following working steps: step one: firstly, an operator pours waste paper into a waste paper tube and water is introduced into a water inlet tube, then, the operator starts a motor II, an output shaft of the motor II rotates to drive a spiral frame to rotate, the waste paper is pushed into the waste paper tube, an output shaft of the motor II rotates to drive a large gear to rotate, the large gear rotates to drive a small gear to rotate, a fixed hollow disc rotates, an electrode valve can open the water inlet tube, and water is uniformly sprayed on the waste paper in a shell I; step two, an operator turns off the motor II, an output shaft of the motor II stops rotating, so that the rotating connecting rod I, the spiral frame, the large gear, the small gear, the water inlet pipe, the fixed hollow disc and the like stop rotating, the electrode valve is turned off, the spiral frame does not push out waste paper, and the water inlet pipe does not flow out;
step three: an operator starts a motor I, an output shaft of the motor I rotates to drive a rotary supporting shaft, a stirring connecting rod, a rotary trapezoid block and an inclined-plane small ball block to rotate, the stirring connecting rod rotates to stir waste paper and water, the rotary trapezoid block rotates to throw the waste paper and the water away, the inclined-plane small ball block rotates to squeeze two bailing nets, so that the two bailing nets swing upwards, then, the inclined-plane small ball block continues to rotate to be separated from contact with the two bailing nets, so that the two bailing nets swing downwards, paper pulp on the bailing nets falls down, and the operation is repeated;
step four: and the operator turns off the motor I, the rotary supporting shaft, the stirring connecting rod, the rotary trapezoid block and the inclined-plane small ball block stop rotating, the operator takes out the pulp outlet plug, the beaten pulp flows out of the shell I, and finally, the operator plugs the pulp outlet plug back to the bottom of the shell I.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the operating personnel pour into waste paper pipe, then lead to water in the inlet tube, operating personnel starts motor two, motor two's output shaft rotates and makes waste paper fall into shell one under the action of gravity, still make the electrode valve open, the spray pipe sprays water on the waste paper in shell one evenly, make water and waste paper fully contact, be favorable to follow-up beating, pinion and gear ratio of gear wheel are one to three, can pulp waste paper with suitable proportion, not only can improve beating efficiency, can also make the concentration of paper pulp more even, improve beating quality.
2. The second motor is started by an operator, so that waste paper and water fall on the first rotating trapezoidal block, the first motor is started by the operator, and the first rotating supporting shaft rotates to drive the first rotating trapezoidal block to rotate, so that the waste paper and water can fall in the first cavity of the shell more uniformly under the action of centrifugal force, and the waste paper can be beaten into paper pulp more fully.
3. When an operator starts the motor I, the output shaft of the motor I rotates to drive the inclined-plane small ball block to rotate, so that the inclined-plane small ball block extrudes two bailing nets, the two bailing nets reciprocate to swing to stir paper pulp, and the paper pulp is further uniformly beaten.
4. When waste paper and water fall on rotatory trapezoidal piece, protruding ball can block waste paper and the direct landing of water, and rotatory trapezoidal piece rotates simultaneously and can drive protruding ball and rotate, and protruding ball rotates and can drive waste paper and water to scattering all around for waste paper and water are more evenly thrown in shell one, are convenient for follow-up more evenly to beat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first partial cross-section of a second rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second partial cross-section of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a second rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third partial cross-section of a second rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a fixed link II, a return spring and a centrifugal ball according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the swing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the swing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting base, 2, a first shell, 21, a pulp outlet plug, 3, a second shell, 41, a first motor, 42, a rotary supporting shaft, 43, a stirring connecting rod, 51, an inclined base, 52, a second motor, 53, a waste paper feeding pipe, 54, a first rotary connecting rod, 55, a spiral frame, 56, a large gear, 57, a first fixed connecting rod, 58, a water spraying pipe, 59, a water inlet pipe, 591, a small gear, 61, a fixed hollow disc, 62, a second fixed connecting rod, 63, a return spring, 64, a centrifugal ball, 65, a first trigger block, 66, a second trigger block, 67, an electrode valve, 71, a rotary trapezoid block, 81, a third fixed connecting rod, 82, a square block, 83, a fourth fixed connecting rod, 84, a torsion spring, 85, a net, 86, an inclined small ball block, 91 and a convex ball.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
The automatic blending device and method in the waste paper pulping process are shown in fig. 1-12, and comprise a supporting base 1, a first shell 2, a pulp outlet plug 21, a second shell 3, a first rotating mechanism, a second rotating mechanism and a triggering mechanism, wherein the first shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 1, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first shell 2, the pulp outlet plug 21 is plugged into the discharging pipe at the bottom of the first shell 2, the second shell 3 is welded to the top of the first shell 2, the first shell 2 and the second shell 3 are of cavity structures, cavities inside the first shell 2 and the second shell 3 are communicated, the first rotating mechanism is arranged on the supporting base 1, the second rotating mechanism is arranged inside the second shell 3 and is connected with the outer wall of the first shell 2, and the triggering mechanism is arranged on a water inlet pipe 59.
The first rotating mechanism comprises a first motor 41, a first rotating supporting shaft 42 and a stirring connecting rod 43, the top of the supporting base 1 is connected with the first motor 41 through bolts, the first rotating supporting shaft 42 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 41, the first rotating supporting shaft 42 penetrates through the first shell 2, and the middle part of the first rotating supporting shaft 42 is connected with the stirring connecting rod 43 through bolts.
The second rotating mechanism comprises a bevel base 51, a second motor 52, a waste paper feeding pipe 53, a first rotating connecting rod 54, a spiral frame 55, a large gear 56, a first fixed connecting rod 57, a spray pipe 58, a water inlet pipe 59 and a small gear 591, wherein the top of the outer wall of the first housing 2 is fixedly connected with the bevel base 51, the second motor 52 is connected to the bevel base 51 through bolts, the waste paper feeding pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the second housing 3, the waste paper feeding pipe 53 penetrates the second housing 3, the waste paper feeding pipe 53 is communicated with the second housing 3, the first rotating connecting rod 54 is rotatably connected to the first rotating connecting rod 54 in the waste paper feeding pipe 53, the first rotating connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 52, the spiral frame 55 is connected to the first rotating connecting rod 54 through bolts, the spiral frame 55 is positioned in the waste paper feeding pipe 53, the output shaft of the second motor 52 is connected with the large gear 56 through flat keys, the first fixed connecting rod 57 is welded to the second housing 3, the four fixed connecting rods 57 penetrate the second housing 3, the spray pipe 58 is connected between the four fixed connecting rods 57 through flanges, the spray pipe 58 is positioned in the second housing 3, the first rotating connecting rod 54 is rotatably connected with the spray pipe 58 in the rotation type 58, the first rotating connecting rod 54 is rotatably connected with the spray pipe 58, the water inlet pipe 59 is rotatably connected with the small gear 59 through the small gear 59, and is meshed with the small gear 59.
The trigger mechanism comprises a fixed hollow disc 61, a fixed connecting rod II 62, a reset spring 63, a centrifugal ball 64, a trigger block I65 and a trigger block II 66, wherein the fixed hollow disc 61 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 59, the fixed hollow disc 61 is vertically arranged, three fixed connecting rods II 62 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed hollow disc 61, the reset spring 63 is connected to each fixed connecting rod II 62, the centrifugal ball 64 is connected to each reset spring 63, the trigger block I65 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed hollow disc 61 through bolts, the centrifugal ball 64 is contacted with the trigger block I65, the trigger block II 66 is connected to the fixed hollow disc 61 through bolts, the electrode valve 67 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 59, and the electrode valve 67 is fixedly connected with the trigger block II 66.
Firstly, an operator pours waste paper into the waste paper tube 53, the waste paper is contacted with the spiral frame 55, the operator leads water into the water inlet pipe 59, then, the operator starts the motor II 52, the output shaft of the motor II 52 rotates to drive the rotary connecting rod I54 to rotate, the rotary connecting rod I54 rotates to drive the spiral frame 55 to rotate, the spiral frame 55 rotates to push the waste paper into the waste paper tube 53, the waste paper falls into the shell II 3 and falls into the shell I2 from the shell II 3 under the action of gravity, the output shaft of the motor II 52 rotates to drive the rotary connecting rod I54 and the large gear 56 to rotate, the large gear 56 rotates to drive the pinion 591 to rotate, the pinion 591 rotates to drive the water inlet pipe 59 to rotate, the water inlet pipe 59 rotates to drive the fixed hollow disc 61 to rotate, the fixed hollow disc 61 rotates to drive the three centrifugal balls 64 to move away from each other under the action of centrifugal force, the reset spring 63 is stretched, the three centrifugal balls 64 move in the directions away from each other to squeeze the first trigger block 65, the first trigger block 65 is squeezed to start the second trigger block 66, the second trigger block 66 is started to start the electrode valve 67, the electrode valve 67 is opened to enable the water inlet pipe 59 to be communicated with the second housing 3, water flows into the water spraying pipe 58 from the water inlet pipe 59, the water is uniformly sprayed in the second housing 3 by the water spraying pipe 58, the water falls into the first housing 2 from the second housing 3 under the action of gravity to uniformly spray the water on waste paper in the first housing 2, the water is fully contacted with the waste paper, the subsequent beating is facilitated, the gear ratio of the pinion 591 and the large gear 56 is one to three, therefore, the ratio of the waste paper to the water is one to three, the waste paper can be beaten in a proper ratio, the beating efficiency can be improved, the pulp concentration can be more uniform, the beating quality can be improved, when a certain amount of waste paper and water are contained in the first shell 2, the operator turns off the second motor 52, the output shaft of the second motor 52 stops rotating, so that the first rotary connecting rod 54, the spiral frame 55, the large gear 56, the small gear 591, the water inlet pipe 59, the fixed hollow disc 61 and the like stop rotating, the reset spring 63 resets and drives the three centrifugal balls 64 to move in the directions approaching to each other, the centrifugal balls 64 do not squeeze the first trigger block 65 any more, the first trigger block 65 does not start the second trigger block 66 any more, the second trigger block 66 does not start the electrode valve 67 any more, the electrode valve 67 is closed, the water inlet pipe 59 does not drain any more, and the spiral frame 55 stops rotating to push the waste paper in the waste paper pipe 53 no longer.
The operator starts the first motor 41, the output shaft of the first motor 41 rotates to drive the rotation supporting shaft 42 to rotate, the rotation supporting shaft 42 rotates to drive the stirring connecting rod 43 to rotate, the stirring connecting rod 43 rotates to stir waste paper and water, the stirring connecting rod 43 rotates for forty minutes and then the waste paper is beaten into paper pulp, then the operator turns off the first motor 41, the pulp outlet plug 21 is taken out, and beaten paper pulp flows out of the first shell 2. Finally, the operator plugs the outlet plug 21 back into the bottom of the housing 2.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, a rotary trapezoid block 71 is further included, the rotary trapezoid block 71 is connected to the top of the rotary supporting shaft 42 through bolts, and the waste paper feeding pipe 53 and the water spraying pipe 58 are located above the rotary trapezoid block 71.
When the operator starts the motor two 52, the waste paper and water fall on the rotating trapezoid block 71, then, the operator starts the motor one 41, the output shaft of the motor one 41 rotates to drive the rotating support shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating support shaft 42 rotates to drive the stirring connecting rod 43 to rotate, and the rotating support shaft 42 rotates to drive the rotating trapezoid block 71 to rotate, so that the waste paper and water can fall in the cavity of the housing one 2 more uniformly under the action of centrifugal force, and the waste paper can be beaten into paper pulp more fully.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 11-12, the swing mechanism is further included, the swing mechanism is disposed in the first housing 2, the swing mechanism includes a third fixed link 81, a fourth fixed link 83, a torsion spring 84, a bailing 85 and a small inclined ball 86, the third fixed link 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing 2, one end of the third fixed link 81 is connected to the fourth fixed link 83 through a bolt, the fourth fixed link 83 is rotationally connected to the block 82, the fourth fixed link 83 is symmetrically disposed, the fourth fixed link 83 is connected to the bailing 85 through a bolt, an inclined notch is formed in each bailing 85, a torsion spring 84 is connected between the two bailing 85 and the block 82, the two small inclined ball 86 is connected to the inner wall of the rotary trapezoid block 71 through a bolt, and the small inclined ball 86 contacts with an inclined plane on the bailing 85.
When an operator starts the first motor 41, the output shaft of the first motor 41 rotates to drive the rotary supporting shaft 42 to rotate, the rotary supporting shaft 42 rotates to drive the rotary trapezoid block 71 to rotate, the rotary trapezoid block 71 rotates to drive the bevel small ball block 86 to rotate, the bevel small ball block 86 rotates to squeeze the two bailers 85, the two bailers 85 swing upwards, the torsion spring 84 can be twisted, the two bailers 85 swing upwards to scoop up waste paper which is beating, then the bevel small ball block 86 continues to rotate and is separated from contact with the two bailers 85, the torsion spring 84 can reset, the torsion spring 84 resets to drive the two bailers 85 to swing downwards, paper pulp on the bailers 85 falls down, the two bailers 85 reciprocate to stir the paper pulp, and further the paper pulp is beaten more uniformly.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 11, a convex ball 91 is further included, and a plurality of convex balls 91 are welded on the top of the rotating trapezoid block 71.
When waste paper and water fall on the rotating trapezoid block 71, the convex ball 91 can block the waste paper and water from directly sliding, meanwhile, the rotating trapezoid block 71 rotates to drive the convex ball 91 to rotate, and the convex ball 91 rotates to drive the waste paper and water to scatter around, so that the waste paper and water can be evenly thrown in the first shell 2, and subsequent pulping is convenient to achieve evenly.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (6)
1. The automatic blending device is characterized by comprising a support base (1), a first shell (2), a pulp outlet plug (21), a second shell (3), a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism, wherein the first shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1), the pulp outlet plug (21) is plugged at the bottom of the first shell (2), the second shell (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the first shell (2), the first shell (2) and the second shell (3) are of cavity structures, the first shell (2) is communicated with a cavity in the second shell (3), the first rotating mechanism is arranged on the support base (1), and the second rotating mechanism is arranged in the second shell (3) and is connected with the outer wall of the first shell (2);
the first rotating mechanism comprises a first motor (41), a first rotating supporting shaft (42) and a stirring connecting rod (43), the first motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base (1), the first rotating supporting shaft (42) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (41), the first rotating supporting shaft (42) penetrates through the first shell (2), and the stirring connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating supporting shaft (42);
the rotating mechanism II comprises an inclined surface base (51), a motor II (52), a waste paper feeding pipe (53), a rotating connecting rod I (54), a spiral frame (55), a large gear (56), a fixed connecting rod I (57), a water spraying pipe (58), a water inlet pipe (59) and a small gear (591), wherein the inclined surface base (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the shell I (2), the motor II (52) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface base (51), the waste paper feeding pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell II (3), the waste paper feeding pipe (53) penetrates through the shell II (3), the waste paper feeding pipe (53) is communicated with the shell II (3), the rotating connecting rod I (54) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the waste paper feeding pipe (53), the spiral frame (55) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor II (52), the spiral frame (55) is positioned in the waste paper feeding pipe (53), the large gear (56) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor II (52), four fixed connecting rods (57) are fixedly connected to the shell II (3), the four fixed connecting rods (57) are fixedly connected to the shell II (57), the four fixed connecting rods (58) are fixedly connected to the outer connecting rods (58) and are fixedly connected to the outer connecting rods II (58) respectively, the first rotary connecting rod (54) is rotationally connected with the water spraying pipe (58), the water spraying pipe (58) is rotationally connected with the water inlet pipe (59), the water inlet pipe (59) is communicated with the water spraying pipe (58), the water inlet pipe (59) is rotationally connected with the second shell (3), the water inlet pipe (59) is fixedly connected with a pinion (591), the pinion (591) is meshed with the large gear (56), and the gear ratio of the meshing of the pinion (591) and the large gear (56) is one to three;
the trigger mechanism is arranged on the water inlet pipe (59), and comprises a fixed hollow disc (61), a fixed connecting rod II (62), a reset spring (63), a centrifugal ball (64), a trigger block I (65) and a trigger block II (66), wherein the fixed hollow disc (61) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (59), three fixed connecting rods II (62) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed hollow disc (61), the reset spring (63) is connected to each fixed connecting rod II (62), the centrifugal ball (64) is connected to each reset spring (63), the trigger block I (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed hollow disc (61), the centrifugal ball (64) is contacted with the trigger block I (65), the trigger block II (66) is fixedly connected to the fixed hollow disc (61), and an electrode valve (67) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (59) and the trigger block II (66);
still including swing mechanism, swing mechanism locates in shell one (2), swing mechanism is including fixed connecting rod three (81), square (82), fixed connecting rod four (83), torsion spring (84), drag for net (85) and inclined plane pellet piece (86), shell one (2) inner wall fixedly connected with fixed connecting rod three (81), fixed connecting rod three (81) one end fixedly connected with square (82), square (82) are connected with rotation back shaft (42) rotation, rotation is connected with two fixed connecting rod four (83) on square (82), two fixed connecting rod four (83) are the symmetry setting, all fixedly connected with drag for net (85) on two fixed connecting rod four (83), all be connected with torsion spring (84) between two drag for net (85) and square (82), rotation back shaft (42) top fixedly connected with rotatory trapezoidal piece (71), rotatory trapezoidal piece (71) inner wall fixedly connected with two inclined plane pellet pieces (86), inclined plane pellet piece (86) can contact with drag for net (85).
2. An automatic blending device in a waste paper pulping process according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first shell (2), and the pulp outlet plug (21) is positioned in the discharge pipe at the bottom of the first shell (2).
3. An automatic blending apparatus in a waste paper pulping process according to claim 1, characterized in that both the waste paper feeding pipe (53) and the water spraying pipe (58) are located above the rotary trapezoid block (71).
4. An automatic blending device in a waste paper pulping process according to claim 1, characterized in that both the two bailers (85) are provided with bevel notches.
5. The automatic blending device in the waste paper pulping process according to claim 1, further comprising convex balls (91), wherein a plurality of convex balls (91) are fixedly connected to the top of the rotary trapezoid block (71).
6. The method for using the automatic blending device in the waste paper pulping process according to claim 5, comprising the following working steps:
step one: firstly, an operator pours waste paper into a waste paper tube (53) and leads water into a water inlet tube (59), then, the operator starts a motor II (52), an output shaft of the motor II (52) rotates to drive a spiral frame (55) to rotate so as to push the waste paper out of the waste paper tube (53), an output shaft of the motor II (52) rotates to drive a large gear (56) to rotate, the large gear (56) rotates to drive a small gear (591) to rotate, a fixed hollow disc (61) rotates, and an electrode valve (67) can open the water inlet tube (59) so as to uniformly spray the water on the waste paper in a shell I (2);
step two, an operator turns off a motor II (52), an output shaft of the motor II (52) stops rotating, so that a rotary connecting rod I (54), a spiral frame (55), a large gear (56), a small gear (591), a water inlet pipe (59) and a fixed hollow disc (61) stop rotating, an electrode valve (67) is turned off, the spiral frame (55) does not push out waste paper any more, and the water inlet pipe (59) does not flow out any more;
step three: an operator starts a motor I (41), an output shaft of the motor I (41) rotates to drive a rotary supporting shaft (42), a stirring connecting rod (43), a rotary trapezoid block (71) and an inclined-plane small ball block (86) to rotate, the stirring connecting rod (43) rotates to stir waste paper and water, the rotary trapezoid block (71) rotates to throw the waste paper and water away, the inclined-plane small ball block (86) rotates to squeeze two bailing nets (85) so that the two bailing nets (85) swing upwards, and then the inclined-plane small ball block (86) continues to rotate to be separated from the two bailing nets (85) so that the two bailing nets (85) swing downwards, and paper pulp on the bailing nets (85) falls down to reciprocate;
step four: the operator turns off the motor I (41), the rotation supporting shaft (42), the stirring connecting rod (43), the rotation trapezoid block (71) and the inclined-plane ball block (86) stop rotating, the operator takes out the pulp outlet plug (21), the beaten pulp flows out of the shell I (2), and finally the operator plugs the pulp outlet plug (21) back to the bottom of the shell I (2).
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| CN202310459650.1A CN116516709B (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Automatic blending device and method in waste paper pulping process |
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| CN116516709A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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