CN116512198A - Power assisting device for automobile production assembly - Google Patents

Power assisting device for automobile production assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116512198A
CN116512198A CN202310232932.8A CN202310232932A CN116512198A CN 116512198 A CN116512198 A CN 116512198A CN 202310232932 A CN202310232932 A CN 202310232932A CN 116512198 A CN116512198 A CN 116512198A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
side wall
movable
sleeve
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202310232932.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔祥茜
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202310232932.8A priority Critical patent/CN116512198A/en
Publication of CN116512198A publication Critical patent/CN116512198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/08Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for attachment of work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/0608Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement driven by screw or spindle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of automobile production auxiliary devices, in particular to an assisting device for automobile production assembly, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of locking universal wheels which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the top of the base is connected with a U-shaped plate through a lifting mechanism, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is connected with two first movable plates which are symmetrically arranged through a moving mechanism, the side wall of the first movable plate is provided with a first mounting groove, the side wall of the first movable plate is connected with two movable frames which are symmetrically arranged through an adjusting mechanism, and the upper side wall of the movable frame is connected with a second movable plate through a telescopic mechanism. This kind of booster unit for automobile production assembly when carrying out the centre of gravity position that drives the transmission carries out the centre of gravity position and carries out automatic movement regulation, guarantees that its centre of gravity position is in the central point of whole device to make the centre of gravity of drive shaft support more reliable and stable, and, can reduce the damage to whole booster unit, guarantee its result of use and life-span.

Description

Power assisting device for automobile production assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of auxiliary devices for automobile production, in particular to a booster device for automobile production assembly.
Background
At present, in the assembly production process of automobiles, a transmission shaft is required to be assembled, and because the transmission shaft assembly is heavy in general weight, a power assisting device used for assembling the transmission shaft at present is mainly a robot or special equipment and is used for clamping the transmission shaft and assisting personnel to assemble.
However, when the existing booster for the automobile production assembly is used, the clamping position of the transmission shaft cannot be guaranteed to be at the gravity center position of the transmission shaft, so that the clamping is not stable and reliable enough when the booster is used, and meanwhile, the booster is easily damaged due to unbalanced clamping, so that the using effect and the service life of the booster are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a booster device for automobile production assembly.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a booster unit for automobile production assembly, includes the base, the locking universal wheel that a plurality of symmetries set up of bottom fixedly connected with of base, and the top of base is connected with the U-shaped board through elevating system, the lateral wall of U-shaped board is connected with the first movable plate that two symmetries set up through moving mechanism, and first mounting groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of first movable plate, the lateral wall of first movable plate is connected with the movable frame that two symmetries set up through adjustment mechanism, and the upper side wall of movable frame is connected with the second movable plate through telescopic machanism, the second mounting groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of second movable plate, and all inserted the gyro wheel that two symmetries set up in first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the lateral wall of first movable plate and second movable plate is equal fixedly connected with L-shaped board, and the lateral wall of L-shaped board is connected with the U-shaped frame through first pivot rotation, the lateral wall of gyro wheel is provided with the stop gear that is used for carrying out spacing to the first pivot through second pivot and the lateral wall rotation of U-shaped frame is connected with through telescopic machanism, and drive mechanism that drives the gyro wheel.
The lifting mechanism comprises a first sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first sleeve rod is inserted in the first sleeve rod, the upper end of the first sleeve rod is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod, the side wall of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first threaded pipe, the lower end of the first threaded pipe is fixed to the top of the base, the top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixed to the lower end of the first threaded rod.
The moving mechanism comprises a second sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the first moving plate, a second sleeve rod is inserted in the second sleeve rod, the other end of the second sleeve rod is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a second threaded rod, the side wall of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a second threaded sleeve, the other end of the second threaded sleeve is fixed to the side wall of the first moving plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod.
The telescopic machanism includes the third sleeve pipe of fixed connection at the removal frame upper side wall, and sliding connection has first sliding tray in the third sleeve pipe, the bottom of first sliding tray is connected with third sheathed tube bottom through first spring, and the top fixedly connected with third loop bar of first sliding tray, the upper end fixedly connected with connection pad of third loop bar, and the connection pad is fixed with the bottom of second movable plate.
Stop gear includes the T shape guide arm that two symmetries of a fixed connection lateral wall set up on middle U-shaped frame, and the lateral wall cover of T shape guide arm is equipped with the second spring, the lateral wall cover of T shape guide arm is equipped with the movable block, and the first movable rod of lateral wall fixedly connected with of movable block, the both ends fixedly connected with of first movable rod set up first adapter sleeve, and the interpolation of first adapter sleeve is equipped with the second movable rod, the jack has been seted up to the lateral wall of first pivot, and the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar of the lower lateral wall of first movable rod and second movable rod, the inserted bar is inserted and is established in the jack, and the removal of movable block promotes through first pushing mechanism.
The first pushing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate fixedly connected to two symmetrical side walls of a first moving plate, a first rotating rod is connected to the side walls of the first supporting plate in a rotating mode, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side walls of the moving blocks and is arranged in an L shape, a third motor is fixedly connected to the side walls of the second connecting plate, the output end of the third motor is fixed to one end of the first rotating rod, a fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the first rotating rod, a plurality of fourth sleeves are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixed ring and are arranged in an array mode, a second sliding disc is connected to the inside of the fourth sleeves in a sliding mode, a fourth sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second sliding disc, a ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth sleeve rod, a third spring is sleeved on the side walls of the fourth sleeve rod, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the first moving rod, and the ball slides on the lower side walls of the pushing plate.
The driving mechanism comprises a second supporting plate which is rotationally connected to the side wall of the first moving plate, a worm wheel is rotationally connected to the second supporting plate through a third rotating shaft, a universal shaft is fixedly connected between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, two symmetrically-arranged supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second supporting plate, a worm is rotationally connected to the side wall of each supporting block through a fourth rotating shaft, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a fifth rotating shaft which is symmetrically arranged is rotationally connected to the side wall of the first supporting plate, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft, driving gears which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating rod, and driven gears are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft.
The connecting mechanism comprises a first external spline arranged on the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft, a second external spline is arranged on the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft, a connecting key is connected in a sliding mode in the second external spline, one end of the connecting key is fixedly connected with a movable ring, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stop rods arranged in an array mode, a fourth spring is sleeved on the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft, and the movable ring is pushed through a second pushing mechanism.
The second pushing mechanism comprises a third moving rod fixedly connected to two L-shaped side walls of the second moving plate, a second connecting sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the third moving rod, the other end of the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a fourth moving rod which is arranged in an L-shaped mode, the side wall of the fourth moving rod is fixedly connected with a pushing block, the pushing block comprises an inclined surface, and the moving ring slides on the inclined surface.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to two symmetrical side walls of a first moving plate, round holes are formed in the side walls of the fixed plate, a plurality of array-shaped round holes are formed in the side walls of the fixed plate, bolts are inserted into the side walls of the moving frame, gears are connected to the side walls of the first moving plate through a sixth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side walls of the moving frame and is arranged in an L-shaped mode, racks are fixedly connected to the side walls of the third connecting plate, and the racks are meshed with the gears.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the booster for the automobile production assembly, when the transmission shaft is clamped, the first pushing mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the like are arranged, the gravity center position of the transmission shaft can be automatically moved and adjusted, and the gravity center position of the transmission shaft is ensured to be positioned at the center position of the whole booster, so that the clamping support of the transmission shaft is more stable and reliable, meanwhile, the damage to the whole booster can be reduced, the service effect and the service life of the booster are ensured, and the booster can be suitable for transmission shafts with different lengths, and is higher in applicability and better in use effect.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a power assisting device for automobile production assembly in a use state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a power assisting device for automobile production assembly, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a first movable plate and a second movable plate in a power assisting device for assembly of automobile production;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a first moving plate and a second moving plate in a power assisting device for assembly of automobile production according to another view angle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the position of a first pushing mechanism in a power assisting device for assembly of automobile production;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4C;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5D;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at E;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at F in fig. 10.
In the figure: 1. an automobile body; 201. a base; 202. locking the universal wheel; 203. a U-shaped plate; 204. a first moving plate; 205. a first mounting groove; 206. a moving frame; 207. a second moving plate; 208. a second mounting groove; 209. a roller; 210. an L-shaped plate; 211. a first rotating shaft; 212. a U-shaped frame; 213. a second rotating shaft; 301. a first sleeve; 302. a first loop bar; 303. a first threaded pipe; 304. a first threaded rod; 305. a first motor; 401. a second sleeve; 402. a second loop bar; 403. a second threaded sleeve; 404. a second threaded rod; 405. a second motor; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a round hole; 503. a gear; 504. a third connecting plate; 505. a rack; 506. a plug pin; 601. a third sleeve; 602. a first slide plate; 603. a first spring; 604. a third sleeve rod; 605. a connecting disc; 701. a T-shaped guide rod; 702. a moving block; 703. a second spring; 704. a first moving lever; 705. a first connection sleeve; 706. a second moving lever; 707. a jack; 708. a rod; 801. a first support plate; 802. a second connecting plate; 803. a third motor; 804. a first rotating lever; 805. a pushing plate; 806. a fixing ring; 807. a fourth sleeve; 808. a second slide plate; 809. a fourth loop bar; 810. a ball; 811. a third spring; 901. a second support plate; 902. a third rotating shaft; 903. a support block; 904. a fourth rotating shaft; 905. a worm; 906. a fifth rotating shaft; 907. a universal shaft; 908. a worm wheel; 909. a drive gear; 910. a driven gear; 1001. a first external spline; 1002. a second external spline; 1003. a connecting key; 1004. a moving ring; 1005. a stop lever; 1006. a fourth spring; 11. a transmission shaft; 1201. a third moving lever; 1202. a second connecting sleeve; 1203. a fourth moving lever; 1204. a pushing block; 1205. and (5) an inclined plane.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments of the present invention are described in terms of specific examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate the advantages and capabilities of the present invention from the disclosure herein. It should be noted that, the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustration only, and are shown in schematic drawings, not physical drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the invention, certain components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., that indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that the specific meanings used above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the booster for the automobile production assembly of the invention comprises a base 201, wherein a plurality of locking universal wheels 202 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 201, the top of the base 201 is connected with a U-shaped plate 203 through a lifting mechanism, the side wall of the U-shaped plate 203 is connected with two first movable plates 204 which are symmetrically arranged through a moving mechanism, the side wall of the first movable plate 204 is provided with a first mounting groove 205, the side wall of the first movable plate 204 is connected with two movable frames 206 which are symmetrically arranged through an adjusting mechanism, the upper side wall of the movable frame 206 is connected with a second movable plate 207 through a telescopic mechanism, the side wall of the second movable plate 207 is provided with a second mounting groove 208, two symmetrically arranged idler wheels 209 are respectively inserted into the first mounting groove 205 and the second mounting groove 208, the side walls of the first moving plate 204 and the second moving plate 207 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 210, the side walls of the L-shaped plate 210 are rotationally connected with a U-shaped frame 212 through a first rotating shaft 211, a roller 209 is rotationally connected with the side walls of the U-shaped frame 212 through a second rotating shaft 213, a limiting mechanism used for limiting the first rotating shaft 211 is arranged on the side walls of the first moving plate 204, the roller 209 is driven by a driving mechanism, when the driving shaft 11 is clamped, the gravity center position of the driving shaft 11 can be automatically moved and adjusted, the gravity center position of the driving shaft 11 is guaranteed to be positioned at the center position of the whole device, so that the clamping support of the driving shaft 11 is more stable and reliable, damage to the whole power assisting device can be reduced, and the using effect and service life of the whole power assisting device are guaranteed.
The lifting mechanism comprises a first sleeve 301 fixedly connected to the top of the base 201, a first sleeve rod 302 is inserted into the first sleeve 301, the upper end of the first sleeve rod 302 is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 203, a first threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 203, a first threaded pipe 303 is connected to the side wall of the first threaded rod 304 in a threaded mode, the lower end of the first threaded pipe 303 is fixed to the top of the base 201, a first motor 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 203, the output end of the first motor 305 is fixed to the lower end of the first threaded rod 304, the first motor 305 is rotated, the rotation of the first motor 305 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 304, and then the U-shaped plate 203 is driven to lift.
The moving mechanism comprises a second sleeve 401 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first moving plate 204, a second sleeve rod 402 is inserted in the second sleeve 401, the other end of the second sleeve rod 402 is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 203, a second threaded rod 404 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 203, a second threaded sleeve 403 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the second threaded rod 404, the other end of the second threaded sleeve 403 is fixed to the side wall of the first moving plate 204, a second motor 405 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 203, the output end of the second motor 405 is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod 404, the second motor 405 is started, and rotation of the second motor 405 drives rotation of the second threaded rod 404 to further drive movement of the first moving plate 204.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a third sleeve 601 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the movable frame 206, a first sliding plate 602 is slidably connected to the third sleeve 601, the bottom of the first sliding plate 602 is connected with the bottom of the third sleeve 601 through a first spring 603, the top of the first sliding plate 602 is fixedly connected with a third sleeve rod 604, the upper end of the third sleeve rod 604 is fixedly connected with a connecting disc 605, the connecting disc 605 is fixed to the bottom of the second movable plate 207, if the gravity center of the transmission shaft 11 is not located at the center of the whole device, at this time, the transmission shaft 11 rotates and inclines by taking a middle roller 209 as the center, one end of the transmission shaft 11 inclines downwards, so that the second movable plate 207 at the side is pushed to move downwards, and meanwhile, the first spring 603 is compressed.
The limiting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods 701 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the middle U-shaped frame 212, a second spring 703 is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod 701, a moving block 702 is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod 701, a first moving rod 704 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block 702, two symmetrically arranged first connecting sleeves 705 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first moving rod 704, a second moving rod 706 is inserted into the first connecting sleeve 705, a jack 707 is formed in the side wall of the first rotating shaft 211, inserting rods 708 are fixedly connected to the lower side walls of the first moving rod 704 and the second moving rod 706, the inserting rods 708 are inserted into the jacks 707, the movement of the moving block 702 is pushed by a first pushing mechanism, the first pushing mechanism drives the first moving rod 704 and the moving block 702 to synchronously move, meanwhile, the second spring 703 is compressed, the first connecting sleeve 705 and the second moving rod 706 are driven to move when the first moving rod 704 moves, then the inserting rod 708 is withdrawn from the inserting hole 707, at this time, the U-shaped frame 212 can normally rotate along with the first rotating shaft 211, after the center of gravity of the transmission shaft 11 is located at the center position of the whole device, the transmission shaft 11 can be in a horizontal balance state, at this time, the U-shaped frame 212 can rotate to a vertical position, finally, the third motor 803 is stopped, at this time, the inserting rod 708 is inserted into the inserting hole 707 again to limit under the action of the second spring 703, so that the clamping of the transmission shaft 11 of the roller 209 is more stable and reliable.
The first pushing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate 801 fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged side walls of a first moving plate 204, a first rotating rod 804 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the first supporting plate 801, a second connecting plate 802 which is arranged in an L shape is fixedly connected to the side walls of a moving block 702, a third motor 803 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the second connecting plate 802, the output end of the third motor 803 is fixed to one end of the first rotating rod 804, a fixed ring 806 is fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the first rotating rod 804, a plurality of fourth sleeves 807 which are arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixed ring 806, a second sliding disc 808 is connected to the fourth sleeves 807 in a sliding mode, a fourth sleeve 809 is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding disc 808, a ball 810 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth sleeve 809, a third spring 811 is sleeved on the side walls of the fourth sleeve 809, a pushing plate 805 which is arranged in an L shape is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the first moving rod 704, the ball 810 slides on the lower side walls of the pushing plate 805, the third motor is started, the third motor is rotated to drive the first rotating rod 803 and the first rotating rod 803 to move in the direction of the first rotating rod 803, and the first rotating rod 803 is driven to move in the opposite direction to the fixed ring 805, and the first rotating rod 805 is simultaneously compressed and the rotating rod 803 is driven to move in the direction, and the fixed ring 805 is synchronously moved.
The driving mechanism comprises a second supporting plate 901 which is rotationally connected to the side wall of the first moving plate 204, a worm wheel 908 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the second supporting plate 901 through a third rotating shaft 902, a universal shaft 907 is fixedly connected between the third rotating shaft 902 and the second rotating shaft 213, two symmetrically arranged supporting blocks 903 are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second supporting plate 901, a worm 905 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the supporting block 903 through a fourth rotating shaft 904, the worm 905 is meshed with the worm wheel 908, two symmetrically arranged fifth rotating shafts 906 are rotationally connected to the side wall of the first supporting plate 801, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft 906 and the fourth rotating shaft 904, two symmetrically arranged driving gears 909 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 804, a driven gear 910 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft 906, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 804 drives the driven gear 910, the rotation of the driven gear 910 is further driven by the rotation of the driven gear 910 and the fifth rotating shaft 906, the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 904 and the worm 905 is further driven by the connecting mechanism, the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 904 and the third rotating shaft 902 is further driven by the worm wheel 908 and the third rotating shaft 902, and the rotation of the idler wheel 209 is driven by the second rotating shaft 907 and the universal shaft 213.
The connecting mechanism comprises a first external spline 1001 arranged on the side wall of a fifth rotating shaft 906, a second external spline 1002 is arranged on the side wall of a fourth rotating shaft 904, a connecting key 1003 is slidably connected in the second external spline 1002, one end of the connecting key 1003 is fixedly connected with a movable ring 1004, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 904 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stop rods 1005 arranged in an array, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 904 is sleeved with a fourth spring 1006, the movable ring 1004 is pushed by a second pushing mechanism, the movable ring 1004 and the connecting key 1003 are pushed by the second pushing mechanism to move, the connecting key 1003 is inserted into the first external spline 1001, meanwhile, the fourth spring 1006 is compressed, and at the moment, the power of the fifth rotating shaft 906 and the fourth rotating shaft 904 is communicated.
The second pushing mechanism comprises a third moving rod 1201 fixedly connected to two L-shaped arranged side walls of the second moving plate 207, a second connecting sleeve 1202 is sleeved on the side wall of the third moving rod 1201, a fourth moving rod 1203 arranged in an L-shaped manner is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting sleeve 1202, a pushing block 1204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth moving rod 1203, the pushing block 1204 comprises an inclined surface 1205, and the moving ring 1004 slides on the inclined surface 1205, when the second moving plate 207 moves downwards, the third moving rod 1201 drives the second connecting sleeve 1202 and the fourth moving rod 1203 to synchronously move downwards, so that the inclined surface 1205 abuts against the moving ring 1004, the moving ring 1004 and the connecting key 1003 are pushed to move, and the connecting key 1003 is inserted into the first external spline 1001.
The adjustment mechanism includes fixed plate 501 that fixed connection set up at two symmetries of first movable plate 204 lateral wall, and the round hole 502 that a plurality of arrays set up has been seted up to the lateral wall of fixed plate 501, the bolt 506 has been inserted to the lateral wall of movable frame 206, and the lateral wall of first movable plate 204 is connected with gear 503 through sixth pivot rotation, the lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape setting of movable frame 206's third connecting plate 504, the lateral wall fixedly connected with rack 505 of third connecting plate 504, and rack 505 and gear 503 meshing set up, before carrying out the helping hand support to drive shaft 11, can adjust the position of second movable plate 207 according to the length of transmission shaft 11, when adjusting, withdraw from in round hole 502 with the bolt 506, then, promote movable frame 206 and remove along fixed plate 501, and simultaneously, the removal of movable frame 206 drives the removal of rack 505 through the third connecting plate 504, make gear 503 rotate, thereby make two racks 505 and two movable frames 206 keep away from each other in step or move near each other, thereby can be suitable for the transmission shaft 11 of different length, the suitability is stronger, the result of use is better.
Working principle: during operation, firstly, before the transmission shaft 11 is supported in a boosting manner, the position of the second moving plate 207 can be adjusted according to the length of the transmission shaft 11, during adjustment, the bolt 506 is withdrawn from the round hole 502, then the moving frame 206 is pushed to move along the fixed plate 501, and meanwhile, the moving frame 206 moves to drive the racks 505 to move through the third connecting plate 504, so that the gears 503 rotate, and the two racks 505 and the two moving frames 206 can synchronously move away from each other or move close to each other, so that the transmission shaft 11 with different lengths can be suitable, the applicability is stronger, and the use effect is better;
after the adjustment is completed, the transmission shaft 11 is lifted to between the two first moving plates 204, then, the two first moving plates 204 are synchronously moved close to each other through the moving mechanism, so that the roller 209 abuts against the transmission shaft 11 to clamp, then, the third motor 803 is started, the rotation of the third motor 803 drives the first rotating rod 804 and the fixed ring 806 to rotate, so that the ball 810 moves away from the fixed ring 806 under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, the third spring 811 is compressed, so that the pushing plate 805 is pushed to move upwards, the movement of the pushing plate 805 drives the first moving rod 704 and the moving block 702 to synchronously move, meanwhile, the second spring 703 is compressed, the first connecting sleeve 705 and the second moving rod 706 are driven to move when the first moving rod 704 moves, and then the inserted rod 708 is withdrawn from the insertion hole 707, and at the moment, the U-shaped frame 212 can normally rotate along with the first rotating shaft 211;
if the center of gravity of the transmission shaft 11 is not at the center of the whole device, at this time, the transmission shaft 11 rotates and tilts around the middle roller 209, so that one end of the transmission shaft 11 tilts downward, thereby pushing the second moving plate 207 at the side to move downward, meanwhile, the first spring 603 is compressed, so that the roller 209 and the U-shaped frame 212 rotate along with the first rotating shaft 211, and when the second moving plate 207 moves downward, the third moving rod 1201 drives the second connecting sleeve 1202 and the fourth moving rod 1203 to synchronously move downward, so that the inclined surface 1205 abuts against the moving ring 1004, thereby pushing the moving ring 1004 and the connecting key 1003 to move, inserting the connecting key 1003 into the first external spline 1001, meanwhile, the fourth spring 1006 is compressed, at this time, the fifth rotating shaft 906 is connected with the power of the fourth rotating shaft 904, the rotation of the first rotating rod 804 drives the driven gear 910 to rotate, and then drives the driven gear 910 to rotate along with the fifth rotating shaft 906, and the fifth rotating shaft 906 drives the fourth rotating shaft 904 and the worm 905 to rotate through the connecting key 1003, and drives the worm gear 908 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 902 drives the other side to rotate along with the third rotating shaft 213 and the universal shaft 213 to drive the second rotating shaft 213 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 213;
therefore, the gravity center position of the transmission shaft 11 is automatically moved and adjusted, the gravity center of the transmission shaft 11 is ensured to be positioned at the center position of the whole device, meanwhile, the transmission shaft 11 is in a horizontal balance state, at the moment, the U-shaped frame 212 can rotate to a vertical position, finally, the third motor 803 is stopped, at the moment, the inserted link 708 is inserted into the insertion hole 707 again to limit under the action of the second spring 703, so that the clamping of the transmission shaft 11 of the roller 209 is more stable and reliable, when the transmission shaft 11 is assembled, the gravity center position of the transmission shaft 11 can be automatically moved and adjusted when the transmission shaft 11 is clamped, the gravity center position of the transmission shaft 11 is ensured to be positioned at the center position of the whole device, the clamping support of the transmission shaft 11 is more stable and reliable, the damage to the whole booster device can be reduced, and the use effect and service life of the transmission shaft 11 are ensured;
after the clamping is completed, after the automobile body 1 is lifted, the whole device is moved to the bottom of the automobile body 1, and the transmission shaft 11 can be assembled.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present invention, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a booster unit for automobile production assembly, includes base (201), its characterized in that: the bottom of base (201) fixedly connected with a plurality of locking universal wheels (202) that symmetry set up, and the top of base (201) is connected with U-shaped board (203) through elevating system, the lateral wall of U-shaped board (203) is connected with two first movable plates (204) that symmetry set up through moving mechanism, and first mounting groove (205) have been seted up to the lateral wall of first movable plate (204), the lateral wall of first movable plate (204) is connected with two movable frames (206) that symmetry set up through adjustment mechanism, and the upper lateral wall of movable frame (206) is connected with second movable plate (207) through telescopic machanism, second mounting groove (208) have been seted up to the lateral wall of second movable plate (207), and all insert in first mounting groove (205) and second mounting groove (208) and be equipped with gyro wheel (209) that two symmetry set up, the lateral wall of first movable plate (204) and second movable plate (207) all is fixedly connected with L shaped board (210), and the lateral wall of L shaped board (210) is connected with U-shaped frame (212) through first rotating shaft (211) rotation, the lateral wall that is used for first rotating shaft (212) and first rotating frame (212) rotation mechanism (212), and the rotation of the roller (209) is driven by a driving mechanism.
2. The booster for automobile production assembly of claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes first sleeve pipe (301) of fixed connection at base (201) top, and is equipped with first loop bar (302) in first sleeve pipe (301) interpolation, the upper end of first loop bar (302) is fixed with the bottom of U shaped board (203), and the bottom rotation of U shaped board (203) is connected with first threaded rod (304), the lateral wall threaded connection of first threaded rod (304) has first screwed pipe (303), and the lower extreme of first screwed pipe (303) is fixed with the top of base (201), the top fixedly connected with first motor (305) of U shaped board (203), and the output of first motor (305) is fixed with the lower extreme of first threaded rod (304).
3. The booster for automobile production assembly of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a second sleeve (401) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first moving plate (204), a second sleeve (402) is inserted in the second sleeve (401), the other end of the second sleeve (402) is fixed to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (203), a second threaded rod (404) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (203), a second threaded sleeve (403) is connected to the side wall of the second threaded rod (404) in a threaded manner, the other end of the second threaded sleeve (403) is fixed to the side wall of the first moving plate (204), a second motor (405) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (203), and the output end of the second motor (405) is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod (404).
4. The booster for automobile production assembly of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic machanism includes third sleeve pipe (601) of fixed connection at the last lateral wall of movable frame (206), and third sleeve pipe (601) sliding connection has first sliding tray (602), the bottom of first sliding tray (602) is connected with the bottom of third sleeve pipe (601) through first spring (603), and the top fixedly connected with third loop bar (604) of first sliding tray (602), the upper end fixedly connected with connection pad (605) of third loop bar (604), and connection pad (605) are fixed with the bottom of second movable plate (207).
5. The booster for automobile production assembly of claim 1, wherein: stop gear includes T shape guide arm (701) that two symmetries of lateral wall set up on a U-shaped frame (212) in the middle of fixed connection, and the lateral wall cover of T shape guide arm (701) is equipped with second spring (703), the lateral wall cover of T shape guide arm (701) is equipped with movable block (702), and the lateral wall fixedly connected with first movable rod (704) of movable block (702), the both ends fixedly connected with of first movable rod (704) set up first adapter sleeve (705), and the interpolation of first adapter sleeve (705) is equipped with second movable rod (706), jack (707) have been seted up to the lateral wall of first pivot (211), and the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar (708) of the lower lateral wall of first movable rod (704) and second movable rod (706), inserted bar (708) are inserted in jack (707), and the removal of movable block (702) is promoted through first pushing mechanism.
6. The booster for a vehicle production assembly of claim 5, wherein: the first pushing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate (801) fixedly connected to two symmetrical side walls of a first moving plate (204), a first rotating rod (804) is connected to the side walls of the first supporting plate (801) in a rotating mode, a second connecting plate (802) which is arranged in an L-shaped mode is fixedly connected to the side walls of the moving block (702), a third motor (803) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the second connecting plate (802), the output end of the third motor (803) is fixed to one end of the first rotating rod (804), a fixed ring (806) is fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the first rotating rod (804), a fourth sleeve (807) which is arranged in a plurality of arrays is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixed ring (806), a second sliding disc (808) is connected to the fourth sleeve (807) in a sliding mode, a fourth sleeve (809) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second sliding disc (808), a ball (810) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth sleeve (809), a third spring (811) is sleeved on the side walls of the fourth sleeve (809), and the first sleeve (809) is pushed by the ball (805) to the side walls of the first sliding plate (805).
7. The booster for automobile production assembly of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a second supporting plate (901) which is rotationally connected to the side wall of a first moving plate (204), a worm wheel (908) is rotationally connected to the second supporting plate (901) through a third rotating shaft (902), a universal shaft (907) is fixedly connected between the third rotating shaft (902) and the second rotating shaft (213), two symmetrically arranged supporting blocks (903) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second supporting plate (901), a worm (905) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the supporting block (903) through a fourth rotating shaft (904), the worm (905) is meshed with the worm wheel (908), a fifth rotating shaft (906) which is symmetrically arranged is rotationally connected to the side wall of the first supporting plate (801), a connecting mechanism is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft (906) and the fourth rotating shaft (904), a driving gear (909) which is symmetrically arranged is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (804), and a driven gear (910) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft (906).
8. The booster for a vehicle production assembly of claim 7, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a first external spline (1001) arranged on the side wall of a fifth rotating shaft (906), a second external spline (1002) is arranged on the side wall of a fourth rotating shaft (904), a connecting key (1003) is connected in a sliding mode in the second external spline (1002), one end of the connecting key (1003) is fixedly connected with a movable ring (1004), a plurality of stop rods (1005) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft (904), a fourth spring (1006) is sleeved on the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft (904), and the movable ring (1004) is pushed by a second pushing mechanism.
9. The booster for a vehicle production assembly of claim 8, wherein: the second pushing mechanism comprises a third moving rod (1201) fixedly connected to two L-shaped side walls of a second moving plate (207), a second connecting sleeve (1202) is sleeved on the side wall of the third moving rod (1201), a fourth moving rod (1203) fixedly connected to the L-shaped side wall of the second connecting sleeve (1202), a pushing block (1204) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth moving rod (1203), the pushing block (1204) comprises an inclined surface (1205), and the moving ring (1004) slides on the inclined surface (1205).
10. The booster for automobile production assembly of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes fixed plate (501) that two symmetries of fixed connection are set up at first movable plate (204) lateral wall, and round hole (502) that a plurality of arrays set up have been seted up to the lateral wall of fixed plate (501), bolt (506) have been inserted to the lateral wall of movable frame (206), and the lateral wall of first movable plate (204) is connected with gear (503) through sixth pivot rotation, the lateral wall fixedly connected with L of movable frame (206) shape sets up third connecting plate (504), the lateral wall fixedly connected with rack (505) of third connecting plate (504), and rack (505) and gear (503) meshing setting.
CN202310232932.8A 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Power assisting device for automobile production assembly Pending CN116512198A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310232932.8A CN116512198A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Power assisting device for automobile production assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310232932.8A CN116512198A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Power assisting device for automobile production assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116512198A true CN116512198A (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87396601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310232932.8A Pending CN116512198A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Power assisting device for automobile production assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116512198A (en)

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