CN117027441B - Component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction - Google Patents

Component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117027441B
CN117027441B CN202311233328.3A CN202311233328A CN117027441B CN 117027441 B CN117027441 B CN 117027441B CN 202311233328 A CN202311233328 A CN 202311233328A CN 117027441 B CN117027441 B CN 117027441B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
rod
fixedly connected
plate
shaft
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CN202311233328.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117027441A (en
Inventor
潘云天
李淑娟
潘春海
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Zhongqingtian International Steel Structure Tangshan Co ltd
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Zhongqingtian International Steel Structure Tangshan Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311233328.3A priority Critical patent/CN117027441B/en
Publication of CN117027441A publication Critical patent/CN117027441A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5806Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
    • E04B1/5812Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile of substantially I - or H - form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5825Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
    • E04B1/5831Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially rectangular form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2439Adjustable connections, e.g. using elongated slots or threaded adjustment elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2454Connections between open and closed section profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5862Angularly adjustable connections without hinge pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5875Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using exterior clamping plates or shells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5887Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using connectors with sockets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction, which comprises an upper plate and a clamping assembly, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper plate, a driving assembly, a lifting assembly and a connecting assembly are arranged on the bottom plate, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping block, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the clamping block, an upper sliding frame is fixedly connected to the upper plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the upper sliding frame, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame and a sliding frame, a shaft is arranged on the lifting frame and is slidably connected to a sliding groove of the sliding frame, the other section of the lifting assembly is used for translating the lifting frame, the connecting assembly comprises a middle shaft, the lifting frame is pushed to move, so that the lifting frame slides on the sliding groove of the sliding frame, the clamping assembly is controlled to clamp, and the clamping assembly at the position is also selected according to the moving direction of the lifting frame to fix a steel structure component or push the steel structure component to move for butt joint.

Description

Component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure butt joint, in particular to a component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction.
Background
The butt joint device of the steel structural member is a device or equipment for connecting and fixing the steel structural member, and can ensure the correct butt joint, positioning and fixing of the structural member in the construction process so as to ensure the stability and safety of the whole structure.
The invention patent with the publication number of CN111305392B discloses an aerial butt joint tool for a steel structure, and through threaded connection of a supporting rod and a top block, and sliding connection of a connecting block and a positioning hole, the rotating supporting rod can drive the top block and a pushing plate to longitudinally extrude and fix a steel structure body from inside to outside, so that instability of the steel structure body due to deformation is prevented.
The butt joint device is only suitable for straight butt joint of two steel structures, but in engineering construction, the butt joint requirement of vertical butt joint or other angles often occurs, so that the butt joint device capable of adapting to different butt joint requirements needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a component interfacing apparatus for steel construction engineering construction, including upper plate and clamping assembly, fixedly connected with bottom plate on the upper plate, be provided with actuating assembly on the bottom plate, lifting assembly and coupling assembling, clamping assembly includes the grip block, fixedly connected with slide on the grip block, fixedly connected with carriage on the upper plate, slide sliding connection is on last carriage, lifting assembly includes hoisting frame and carriage, be provided with the axle on the hoisting frame, this axle sliding connection is on the spout of carriage, carriage fixed connection is on the upper plate, the spout of carriage is provided with the syllogic, two sections wherein are used for lifting the hoisting frame, another section is used for translation hoisting frame, coupling assembling includes the jackshaft, fixedly connected with preceding slide bar on the first end of jackshaft, be provided with the slider on the preceding slide bar, the second end of jackshaft is provided with three sets of spouts, all sliding connection has the first end of a preceding slide shaft on these three sets of spouts, the second end of every preceding slide shaft all rotates to be connected with the jackshaft, all rotate the first end of being connected with a back slide shaft on the jackshaft, the second end sliding connection of back slide shaft is on another jackshaft.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes motor, toothed chain and threaded rod, and motor fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, fixedly connected with master gear on the output shaft of motor, master gear and toothed chain meshing, and the threaded rod rotates to be connected on the support of bottom plate, is close to the one end fixedly connected with transmission shaft of motor on the threaded rod, fixedly connected with side gear on the transmission shaft, side gear and toothed chain meshing.
Preferably, the threaded rod is provided with a thread groove, a distance, close to the motor, on the threaded rod is not provided with a thread groove, and one end, far away from the motor, on the threaded rod is also provided with a sliding groove for the front sliding rod to slide.
Preferably, the threaded rod is connected with a lower moving block through threads, threads are arranged on the lower moving block, the lower moving block is rotationally connected with a first end of a connecting rod, a second end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to a lifting frame, and two groups of connecting rods and the lower moving block are arranged on the lifting frame.
Preferably, the both ends fixedly connected with connecting axle of hoisting frame, the first end of telescopic link and the first end of lower spring down of fixedly connected with on the connecting axle, the second end rotation of lower telescopic link is connected on the first end of sideslip pole, the second end fixed connection of lower spring is on the second end of lower telescopic link, and lower spring housing is on lower telescopic link, the second end rotation of sideslip pole is connected on the catch bar, sideslip pole still sliding connection is on the support of upper plate, be provided with the spout on the catch bar, the axle of the first end of upper cross bar of sliding connection on this spout, the second end fixed connection of upper cross bar is on the grip block.
Preferably, the second end of the horizontal sliding rod is further rotatably connected with the first end of the horizontal sliding shaft, the first end of the horizontal sliding shaft is further fixedly connected with the first end of the horizontal spring, the second end of the horizontal sliding shaft is slidably connected with the second end of the horizontal spring, which is further fixedly connected with the support of the horizontal sliding rod, on the support, the clamping block is provided with a groove, the contact plate is slidably connected with the groove, and the spring is arranged on the contact plate, so that the contact plate can be completely contracted into the groove of the clamping block when being extruded.
Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a front connecting plate, the front connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the front connecting plate is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, a front sliding rod is slidingly connected to the threaded rod, the front connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first end of a connecting telescopic rod, a second end of the connecting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear connecting plate, a connecting spring is arranged on the connecting telescopic rod, the first end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the front connecting plate, the second end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the rear connecting plate, and the middle shaft is rotationally connected to the rear connecting plate.
Preferably, the upper plate is provided with two groups, each upper plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and one ends of the two connecting plates, which are contacted, are also connected in a rotating way.
The invention provides a component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is provided with the lifting frame, the lifting frame is pushed to move, so that the lifting frame slides on the sliding groove on the sliding frame, the clamping assembly is controlled to clamp, and the clamping assembly at the position is selected to fix the steel structure member or push the steel structure member to move according to the moving direction of the lifting frame, so as to butt joint.
2. The invention is provided with the contact plate, and the contact plate is provided with the vertical sliding groove, so that the transverse friction force is improved, and the friction force in the vertical direction is reduced, thereby facilitating the movement and the removal of the steel structural member.
3. The invention is provided with the connecting component and the connecting plates, and the angles of the two connecting plates are adjusted through manual rotation, so that the invention is suitable for the butt joint angle required in the construction process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the transverse slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the partial structure at A in FIG. 8;
in the figure: 1-a drive assembly; 2-lifting assembly; 3-a clamping assembly; a 4-connection assembly; 101-an electric motor; 102-a main gear; 103-tooth chain; 104-side gears; 105-a drive shaft; 106-a threaded rod; 201-a lower moving block; 202-lifting frames; 203-a carriage; 204-connecting rods; 301-lower telescopic rod; 302-lower spring; 303-a horizontal sliding bar; 304-a horizontal sliding shaft; 305-a transverse spring; 306-push rod; 307-upper cross bar; 308-sliding plate; 309-clamping blocks; 310-contact plate; 311-connecting shaft; 401-front connection plate; 402-front slide bar; 403-connecting a telescopic rod; 404-connecting a spring; 405-an intermediate shaft; 406-a rear connecting plate; 407-front slide shaft; 408-an intermediate connecting shaft; 409-rear slide shaft; 501-a bottom plate; 502-upper plate; 503-connecting plates; 504-upper carriage.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a component interfacing apparatus for steel construction engineering construction, including upper plate 502 and clamping assembly 3, fixedly connected with bottom plate 501 on the upper plate 502, be provided with actuating assembly 1 on the bottom plate 501, lifting assembly 2 and coupling assembling 4, clamping assembly 3 includes clamping block 309, fixedly connected with slide plate 308 on the clamping block 309, fixedly connected with upper slide rack 504 on the upper plate 502, slide plate 308 sliding connection is on upper slide rack 504, lifting assembly 2 includes hoisting frame 202 and carriage 203, be provided with the axle on the hoisting frame 202, this axle sliding connection is on the spout of carriage 203, carriage 203 fixed connection is on upper plate 502, the spout of carriage 203 is provided with three sections, two of which are used for lifting hoisting frame 202, another section is used for translating hoisting frame 202, coupling assembling 4 includes jackshaft 405, fixedly connected with front slide bar 402 on the first end of jackshaft 405, all sliding connection has the first end of a front slide shaft 407 on the second end of jackshaft 405, the second end of every front slide shaft 407 all is connected with the jackshaft 408 after the jackshaft 408 rotates, the second end of jackshaft 409 is connected with the jackshaft 408.
The driving assembly 1 comprises a motor 101, a toothed chain 103 and a threaded rod 106, wherein the motor 101 is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate 501, a main gear 102 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 101, the main gear 102 is meshed with the toothed chain 103, the threaded rod 106 is rotatably connected to a support of the bottom plate 501, a transmission shaft 105 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the motor 101, of the threaded rod 106, a side gear 104 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 105, and the side gear 104 is meshed with the toothed chain 103.
The threaded rod 106 is provided with a thread groove, a distance, close to the motor 101, of the threaded rod 106 is not provided with a thread groove, and one end, far away from the motor 101, of the threaded rod 106 is also provided with a sliding groove for the front sliding rod 402 to slide.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, two sets of threaded rods 106 are provided on the bottom plate 501 and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the output shaft of the motor 101, when in use, the motor 101 is started to drive the main gear 102 to rotate, the main gear 102 drives the side gears 104 on two sides to rotate through the toothed chain 103, and the side gears 104 on two sides drive the threaded rods 106 to rotate respectively, so that the lower moving block 201 is driven to move on the threaded rods 106 through threaded fit of the threaded rods 106 and the lower moving block 201.
The threaded rod 106 is connected with a lower moving block 201 in a threaded manner, threads are arranged on the lower moving block 201, a first end of a connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected to the lower moving block 201, a second end of the connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected to a lifting frame 202, and two groups of connecting rods 204 and the lower moving block 201 are arranged on the lifting frame 202.
In use, as shown in fig. 5, the lower traveling block 201 pushes on a first end of the connecting rod 204 and a second end of the connecting rod 204 pushes on the lifting frame 202, causing the shaft of the lifting frame 202 to slide in the chute on the carriage 203.
As shown in fig. 5, in the initial state, the lifting frame 202 is located at the lowest end of the chute of the sliding frame 203, i.e. at the junction between the first section and the second section of the chute, when the lower moving block 201 moves leftwards, the lifting frame 202 is pushed to move leftwards on the chute of the sliding frame 203, because a part of the chute on the first section of the chute, which is close to the second section, has a certain inclination angle, so that the lifting of the lifting frame 202 during leftwards movement is facilitated, the second half of the chute is a vertical chute, so that when the lifting frame 202 moves leftwards, the lifting frame moves leftwards upwards first and then moves vertically upwards, and then the contact plate 310 on the side is controlled to clamp and fix the steel structural member.
After the contact plate 310 clamps the steel structural member, the lower moving block 201 continues to slide on the threaded rod 106, and the lower moving block 201 moves to a non-threaded portion of the threaded rod 106 near one end of the motor 101, so that the lower moving block 201 does not continue to move, and the lower moving block 201 does not reset under the pushing of the threads, so that the contact plate 310 maintains a clamped and fixed state to the steel structural member.
When the lower moving block 201 moves rightward, the lifting frame 202 is driven to move on the second section of the sliding groove on the sliding frame 203, so that the lifting frame 202 moves rightward and upward, thereby clamping the steel structural member by the contact plate 310, and then the lifting frame 202 enters the third section of the sliding groove on the sliding frame 203, so that the lifting frame 202 moves horizontally rightward on the sliding frame 203, thereby driving the steel structural member to move through the contact plate 310 and the clamping block 309, and docking is performed.
The two ends of the lifting frame 202 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 311, the connecting shaft 311 is fixedly connected with a first end of a lower telescopic rod 301 and a first end of a lower spring 302, a second end of the lower telescopic rod 301 is rotatably connected to a first end of a transverse sliding rod 303, a second end of the lower spring 302 is fixedly connected to a second end of the lower telescopic rod 301, the lower spring 302 is sleeved on the lower telescopic rod 301, a second end of the transverse sliding rod 303 is rotatably connected to a pushing rod 306, the transverse sliding rod 303 is further slidably connected to a support of an upper plate 502, a sliding groove is arranged on the pushing rod 306, a shaft of a first end of an upper transverse rod 307 is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a second end of the upper transverse rod 307 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 309.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, two groups of push rods 306 are provided on the transverse slide rod 303, and three groups of sliding plates 308 are provided on the clamping block 309, and the push rods 306 and the sliding plates 308 are installed in a crossed manner, so that the push rods 306 cannot interfere with the sliding plates 308 when rotating.
The second end of the horizontal sliding rod 304 is also rotatably connected with the first end of the horizontal sliding shaft 304, the first end of the horizontal sliding shaft 304 is also fixedly connected with the first end of the horizontal spring 305, the second end of the horizontal sliding shaft 304 is slidably connected with the bracket for supporting the horizontal sliding rod 303 on the upper plate 502, the bracket is also fixedly connected with the second end of the horizontal spring 305, the clamping block 309 is provided with a groove, the groove is slidably connected with the contact plate 310, and the contact plate 310 is provided with a spring, so that the contact plate 310 can be completely contracted into the groove of the clamping block 309 when being extruded.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, vertical sliding grooves are provided on the surface of the contact plate 310, so that after the contact plate 310 surface is in contact with the steel structural member, it is possible to have a large friction force in the lateral movement and a small friction force in the vertical movement.
In use, when the lifting frame 202 moves upward, the two ends of the lifting frame 202 push the connecting shaft 311, the connecting shaft 311 pushes the first end of the lower telescopic rod 301 and the first end of the lower spring 302, so that the lower telescopic rod 301 is contracted, the lower spring 302 is pressed, when the elastic force of the lower spring 302 becomes sufficiently large, the second end of the lower telescopic rod 301 is pushed by the elastic force of the lower spring 302 to pull the first end of the slide bar 303 to move away from the contact plate 310 on the upper plate 502, then the second end of the slide bar 303 pulls the push rod 306 and the slide shaft 304 again, and presses the slide spring 305 on the slide shaft 304, as shown in fig. 6, the upper cross bar 307 is pushed by the slide groove on the push rod 306, because the slide plate 308 slides on the upper slide frame 504, so that the upper cross bar 307 moves horizontally toward the direction of the steel structural member, so that the contact plate 310 on the clamp block 309 is pushed to contact the steel structural member, and then the springs on the contact plate 310 are buffered, finally both the contact plate 310 and the clamp block 309 are tightly contacted with the steel structural member. When the docking is completed, the steel structural member is separated from the docking device by the movement in the vertical direction, and then the clamping block 309 and the contact plate 310 are returned to the original positions by the lower spring 302, the lateral spring 305, and the like.
The connecting assembly 4 further comprises a front connecting plate 401, the front connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 501, the front connecting plate 401 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 106, a front sliding rod 402 is slidingly connected to the threaded rod 106, the front connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with a first end of a connecting telescopic rod 403, a second end of the connecting telescopic rod 403 is fixedly connected to a rear connecting plate 406, a connecting spring 404 is arranged on the connecting telescopic rod 403, a first end of the connecting spring 404 is fixedly connected to the front connecting plate 401, a second end of the connecting spring 404 is fixedly connected to the rear connecting plate 406, and an intermediate shaft 405 is rotationally connected to the rear connecting plate 406.
As shown in fig. 9, two sets of connection assemblies 4 are provided on the bottom plate 501, and the bottom plates 501 on both sides are connected with the four sets of connection assemblies 4 through the upper plate 502, and power is transmitted.
During the use, through the cooperation of the spout on threaded rod 106 and the slider on preceding slide bar 402, threaded rod 106 drive preceding slide bar 402 rotates, preceding slide bar 402 drives jackshaft 405 and rotates, jackshaft 405 through preceding slide shaft 407, jackshaft 408 and back slide shaft 409 drive the jackshaft 405 of opposite side and rotate, and then transmit the threaded rod 106 on the upper plate 502 of opposite side with power on, and the threaded rod 106 rotation direction of both sides is the same, and then when making the lower movable block 201 on the threaded rod 106 of one side left move, the lower movable block 201 on the threaded rod 106 of opposite side also moves left, thereby make the centre gripping subassembly 3 of one side carry out centre gripping and fix, the centre gripping subassembly 3 of opposite side is the centre gripping steel structural component earlier and is promoted the steel structural component and move towards the opposite side again, thereby realize the butt joint.
When non-linear butt joint is required in construction engineering, that is, the included angle between two steel structural members is not one hundred eighty degrees, for example, ninety degrees or sixty degrees, at this time, only the bottom plates 501 on two sides are manually controlled to rotate through the upper plate 502, and when the two steel structural members rotate, the front sliding shaft 407 and the rear sliding shaft 409 rotate on the middle connecting shaft 408, and in the state shown in fig. 8, the front sliding shaft 407 and the rear sliding shaft 409 on two sides correspondingly slide on the middle shaft 405, that is, extend out of the middle shaft 405 or slide into the middle shaft 405, and the front sliding rod 402 similarly slides out or slide into the threaded rod 106, that is, slide into the inner side of the rotating angle and slide out of the outer side.
The upper plates 502 are provided with two groups, each upper plate 502 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 503, and one ends of the two connecting plates 503, which are contacted, are also connected in a rotating way.
The device bilateral symmetry sets up, and the centre passes through coupling assembling 4 and connecting plate 503 to be connected, places the part of both sides in the below of steel structural member during the use, controls the direction of rotation of motor 101 as required to control the work of two parts to steel structural member, centre gripping and fixed or centre gripping and removal promptly.

Claims (2)

1. Component interfacing apparatus for steel construction engineering construction, including upper plate (502) and clamping assembly (3), its characterized in that: the upper plate (502) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (501), the bottom plate (501) is provided with a driving component (1), a lifting component (2) and a connecting component (4), the clamping component (3) comprises a clamping block (309), the clamping block (309) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (308), the upper plate (502) is fixedly connected with an upper sliding frame (504), the sliding plate (308) is slidably connected with the upper sliding frame (504), the lifting component (2) comprises a lifting frame (202) and a sliding frame (203), the lifting frame (202) is provided with a shaft, the shaft is slidably connected with sliding grooves of the sliding frame (203), the sliding grooves of the sliding frame (203) are fixedly connected with the upper plate (502), three sections of sliding grooves of the sliding frame (203) are provided, two sections of the sliding frames are used for lifting the lifting frame (202), the other section of the sliding frame (202) is used for translating the lifting frame (4) and comprises an intermediate shaft (405), a front sliding rod (402) is fixedly connected with a first end of the intermediate shaft (405), the front sliding rod (402) is provided with a sliding block, a second end of the intermediate shaft (405) is provided with three groups of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are respectively connected with a first sliding rod (407) and a second end of the intermediate shaft (407) is connected with a first sliding rod (407), the middle connecting shafts (408) are rotatably connected with the first end of a rear sliding shaft (409), and the second end of the rear sliding shaft (409) is slidably connected with the other middle shaft (405);
the driving assembly (1) comprises a motor (101), a toothed chain (103) and a threaded rod (106), wherein the motor (101) is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate (501), a main gear (102) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (101), the main gear (102) is meshed with the toothed chain (103), the threaded rod (106) is rotatably connected to a support of the bottom plate (501), one end, close to the motor (101), of the threaded rod (106) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (105), a side gear (104) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (105), and the side gear (104) is meshed with the toothed chain (103);
the threaded rod (106) is provided with a thread groove, a distance, close to the motor (101), of the threaded rod (106) is not provided with a thread groove, and one end, far away from the motor (101), of the threaded rod (106) is also provided with a sliding groove for sliding of the front sliding rod (402);
the lifting device is characterized in that a lower moving block (201) is connected to the threaded rod (106) in a threaded manner, threads are arranged on the lower moving block (201), a first end of a connecting rod (204) is connected to the lower moving block (201) in a rotating manner, a second end of the connecting rod (204) is connected to a lifting frame (202) in a rotating manner, and two groups of connecting rods (204) and the lower moving block (201) are arranged on the lifting frame (202);
the two ends of the lifting frame (202) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (311), the connecting shaft (311) is fixedly connected with a first end of a lower telescopic rod (301) and a first end of a lower spring (302), a second end of the lower telescopic rod (301) is rotatably connected to a first end of a transverse sliding rod (303), a second end of the lower spring (302) is fixedly connected to a second end of the lower telescopic rod (301), the lower spring (302) is sleeved on the lower telescopic rod (301), a second end of the transverse sliding rod (303) is rotatably connected to a pushing rod (306), the transverse sliding rod (303) is also slidably connected to a bracket of an upper plate (502), a sliding groove is arranged on the pushing rod (306), a shaft of the first end of an upper transverse rod (307) is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a second end of the upper transverse rod (307) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (309);
the second end of the horizontal sliding rod (303) is also rotationally connected with the first end of the horizontal sliding shaft (304), the first end of the horizontal sliding shaft (304) is also fixedly connected with the first end of the horizontal spring (305), the second end of the horizontal sliding shaft (304) is slidingly connected with a bracket used for supporting the horizontal sliding rod (303) on the upper plate (502), the bracket is also fixedly connected with the second end of the horizontal spring (305), the clamping block (309) is provided with a groove, the groove is slidingly connected with the contact plate (310), and the contact plate (310) is provided with a spring, so that the contact plate (310) can be completely contracted into the groove of the clamping block (309) when being extruded;
coupling assembling (4) still include preceding connecting plate (401), preceding connecting plate (401) fixed connection is on bottom plate (501), rotate on preceding connecting plate (401) and be connected with threaded rod (106), sliding connection has preceding slide bar (402) on threaded rod (106), fixedly connected with connects the first end of telescopic link (403) on preceding connecting plate (401), the second end fixed connection of connecting telescopic link (403) is on back connecting plate (406), be provided with connecting spring (404) on connecting telescopic link (403), the first end fixed connection of connecting spring (404) is on preceding connecting plate (401), the second end fixed connection of connecting spring (404) is on back connecting plate (406), jackshaft (405) rotate and connect on back connecting plate (406).
2. A component interfacing apparatus for steel construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the upper plates (502) are provided with two groups, each upper plate (502) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (503), and one ends of the two connecting plates (503) which are contacted are also connected in a rotating mode.
CN202311233328.3A 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Component butt joint device for steel structure engineering construction Active CN117027441B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003193682A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Aligning method of steel plate to end face of steel material
JP2019011617A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-24 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Positioning member
CN111305392A (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-06-19 无锡文汇机械有限公司 Steel structure air butt joint tool
CN113622685A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-11-09 王宣 Steel construction is installation butt joint subassembly in advance
CN218696243U (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-24 淄博优新新材料科技有限公司 Clamp for machining steel structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003193682A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Aligning method of steel plate to end face of steel material
JP2019011617A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-24 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Positioning member
CN111305392A (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-06-19 无锡文汇机械有限公司 Steel structure air butt joint tool
CN113622685A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-11-09 王宣 Steel construction is installation butt joint subassembly in advance
CN218696243U (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-24 淄博优新新材料科技有限公司 Clamp for machining steel structure

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