CN1164890C - Multi-orifice catalytic device - Google Patents
Multi-orifice catalytic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1164890C CN1164890C CNB021308039A CN02130803A CN1164890C CN 1164890 C CN1164890 C CN 1164890C CN B021308039 A CNB021308039 A CN B021308039A CN 02130803 A CN02130803 A CN 02130803A CN 1164890 C CN1164890 C CN 1164890C
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- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- orifice
- catalyst
- decomposition
- disk body
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a porous catalyst as a critical component in a decomposition burner matched with water decomposition compound fuel, which helps the preheating, the catalysis and the combustion of the water decomposition compound fuel. The catalyst is in a cavity disk-shaped structure of which one side has a fuel inlet and the other side has a fuel outlet; the disk body of the catalyst is provided with an up and down perforated through hole. Metal manganese granules are filled in the inner cavity of the disk body. Due to the structure adopted by the present invention, the temperature of the ignited decomposition burner gradually rises. The catalyst is positioned on the spray of the decomposition burner. After being introduced to the catalyst and catalyzed by the metal manganese granules, the preheated heated-up liquid water decomposition compound fuel at a high temperature is cracked quickly, converted into a vapor state severely, and ejected in the vapor state by the nozzle of an ejector in the decomposition burner to be deflagrated in the fire state. The higher the temperature is, the more sufficiently and thoroughly the water decomposition compound fuel is burned. Thus, due to the successful development of the present invention, the water decomposition compound fuel can be used as an energy source to replace coal, oil, etc. so as to save energy and reduce air pollution.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-orifice catalytic device, this catalyst converter is the critical component in the decomposition combustion device that is used with the water decomposition fossil fuels, helps preheating, the catalysis, combustion-supporting of water decomposition fossil fuels.
Two, background technology
The energy is human precious resources.Particularly fossil energy (coal, wet goods) does not have the possibility of regeneration, and it is as fuel in addition, and is also more serious to atmosphere pollution.Therefore, scientific circles all at a kind of water of tackling key problem and the synthetic fuel of compound, make it to replace coal, wet goods fuel as the energy with this in recent years, can save fossil energy like this, can avoid atmosphere pollution again.For solving this problem, the inventor finds in the process of development water decomposition fossil fuels, want to make the water decomposition fossil fuels fully to burn, satisfy the requirement that it acts as a fuel, just must have matching used with it, can make that it is combustion-supporting, catalysis, reach the decomposition combustion device of burning condition.Therefore, the development of the multi-orifice catalytic device used of decomposition combustion device becomes vital problem.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to develop a kind of critical component---multi-orifice catalytic device that the clean-burning decomposition combustion device of water decomposition fossil fuels is used.So just can realize that doing the energy with the water decomposition fossil fuels replaces coal, wet goods fuel,, reduce the purpose of atmosphere pollution to save the energy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: multi-orifice catalytic device is that a side has fuel inlet, opposite side that the cavity disk-like structure of fuel outlet is arranged, several through holes that upper and lower perforation is arranged on its disk body, its through hole and the garden chamber of circling or whirl in the air is not communicated with, and the manganese metal particle is housed in the cavity of disk body.The granularity of manganese metal particle is 10---60 orders.Described fuel inlet and fuel outlet are positioned at the coaming plate place of disk body.
Through-hole diameter on this multi-orifice catalytic device disk body is 6---20mm, percent opening are 25---and 81/100cm
2
The present invention adopts said structure, after the igniting of decomposition combustion device, temperature raises gradually, and multi-orifice catalytic device is positioned at the bocca place of decomposition combustion device, high-temp liquid fuel when preheating, after heating up obtains catalysis when entering behind the disk body of multi-orifice catalytic device by the manganese metal particle, make its high-temp liquid fuel quicken cracking, sharply be converted into steam state, it is vaporific to be high temperature after the injector nozzle ejection in the decomposition combustion device, being flame through the red cover ejection of heat again burns rapidly, and temperature is high more, and it is abundant more, thorough more that the water decomposition fossil fuels is burnt.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Five, the specific embodiment
Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the disk body 1 of multi-orifice catalytic device adopts the stainless steel material manufacturing.As being that the decomposition combustion device of 260mm is supporting to cylinder internal diameter, disk body 1 diameter of this multi-orifice catalytic device is chosen as 210mm, and height is 65mm, and it is 32 of the stainless steel tubes of 14mm that through hole 2 is selected diameter for use, and the granularity of manganese metal particle 3 is at 15 orders.2 upper and lower cover plates of disk body 1 usefulness and 1 block of coaming plate and 32 high stainless steel tubes welding for 65mm are made, and in a side of coaming plate fuel inlet 4 are arranged, and opposite side has fuel outlet 5.After making, disk body charges into manganese metal particle 3.
The present invention---multi-orifice catalytic device is the important component part with the matching used decomposition combustion device of water decomposition fossil fuels.The decomposition combustion device adopts the multi-orifice catalytic device of said structure, the water decomposition fossil fuels is fully burned, particularly when ignition temperature reaches 1100 ℃, use the water decomposition fossil fuels of low concentration (to contain alcohol 30%, moisture 70%) just can satisfy requirement to fuel, ignition temperature can make the water decomposition fossil fuels can replace coal, wet goods fuel fully up to 1700 ℃.Therefore, of the present invention succeeding in developing will make the water decomposition fossil fuels become a kind of free of contamination new forms of energy.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of multi-orifice catalytic device that can quicken the catalysis of water decomposition fossil fuels, burning, it is characterized in that this multi-orifice catalytic device is that a side has fuel inlet, opposite side that the cavity disk-like structure of fuel outlet is arranged, the through hole (2) of upper and lower perforation is arranged on its disk body (1), manganese metal particle (3) is housed in the cavity of disk body; Described fuel inlet and fuel outlet are positioned at the coaming plate place of disk body.
2, multi-orifice catalytic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the diameter of the through hole (2) on the disk body of this multi-orifice catalytic device is 6-20mm, and percent opening is 25-81/100cm
2
3, multi-orifice catalytic device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the granularity of the manganese metal particle (3) of dress in this multi-orifice catalytic device disk body (1) cavity is the 10-60 order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021308039A CN1164890C (en) | 2002-09-28 | 2002-09-28 | Multi-orifice catalytic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021308039A CN1164890C (en) | 2002-09-28 | 2002-09-28 | Multi-orifice catalytic device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1405494A CN1405494A (en) | 2003-03-26 |
| CN1164890C true CN1164890C (en) | 2004-09-01 |
Family
ID=4746466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021308039A Expired - Fee Related CN1164890C (en) | 2002-09-28 | 2002-09-28 | Multi-orifice catalytic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1164890C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104807013B (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2017-12-19 | 陈怀超 | Burner tip and there is its burner and steam pyrolysis combustion of hydrogen method |
| CN110260306A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 周国平 | A kind of burner and its combustion method |
-
2002
- 2002-09-28 CN CNB021308039A patent/CN1164890C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1405494A (en) | 2003-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20040901 Termination date: 20091028 |