CN110260306A - A kind of burner and its combustion method - Google Patents
A kind of burner and its combustion method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110260306A CN110260306A CN201910638220.XA CN201910638220A CN110260306A CN 110260306 A CN110260306 A CN 110260306A CN 201910638220 A CN201910638220 A CN 201910638220A CN 110260306 A CN110260306 A CN 110260306A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- blower
- fire
- decomposition device
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/10—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
- F23D11/16—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour in which an emulsion of water and fuel is sprayed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/38—Nozzles; Cleaning devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/42—Starting devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of burner and its combustion method, including, body, blower, petrolift, igniter, ignition electrode, fire prospecting needle, nozzle and controller, it is characterized by: being equipped with multilayer water decomposition device in the lower part of body, several fire output holes are all offered on the tube body of every layer of water decomposition device, connect the power supply of controller, start blower oxygen supply, after ignition electrode igniting, petrolift starts to convey alcohol water mixed fuel to nozzle, the fuel that nozzle sprays is ignited pin mark combustion, it is combustion-supporting to flame progress again that blower is blown into air, keep burning more abundant, after fire prospecting needle detects flame five seconds, signal is sent to controller, igniter is closed by controller, flame is sprayed to first layer water decomposition device, after the fire output hole on first layer water decomposition device tube body is sprayed onto the second layer or even multilayer water decomposition device, water in fuel combination is resolved into hydrogen and oxygen simultaneously Heating is completed in burning, and for the present invention since water takes part in burning, the thermal efficiency is up to 105%, avoids deflagration phenomenon for fuel process after first lighting a fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of burner and its combustion methods.
Background technique
Currently, existing burner common problem is: the thermal efficiency is low, in case of igniting, operation misoperation are held very much
Easily cause explosion, so as to cause security risk, brings great damage to life, the property etc. of people.
Summary of the invention
Existing insufficient in view of the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of burner and its burning sides
Method.
A kind of burner, including, body (1), petrolift (8), igniter (7), ignition electrode (12), visits fire at blower (11)
Needle (13), nozzle (15) and controller, it is characterised in that: multilayer water decomposition device (20) is equipped in the lower part of body (1), every
Several fire output holes (21) are all offered on the tube body of layer water decomposition device (20).
It is welded with ring flange A (3) above body (1), is equipped on ring flange A (3) across the hole of copper seat (14), institute
The upper end and ring flange B (4) for stating copper seat (14) are connected and fixed, and lower end and nozzle (15) perforation connect, and are installed on copper seat (14)
Have connector (16), cartridge (9) one end is connected and fixed with connector (16), and the other end is connected and fixed with petrolift (8), in body
(1) it is equipped with ignition electrode (12) and fire prospecting needle (13) close to the position of nozzle (15) in, the ignition electrode (12) is through high-voltage line
(10) it is connect with igniter (7), igniter (7) is electrically connected with the controller, and fire prospecting needle (13) is through fire prospecting needle line (6) and controller electricity
Connection, petrolift (8) are electrically connected with the controller.
In order to consolidate ignition electrode (12) and fire prospecting needle (13), be equipped with tripod (17) in the body (1), ignition electrode (12) and
Fire prospecting needle (13) is connected and fixed through bolt and tripod (17) respectively.
It is connected with steady fiery disk (18) in the lower end of copper seat (14), the lower end outer portion of the steady fiery disk (18) has certain slope
Degree, so that the gas that blower (11) is blown into can uniformly be blown out, is also provided with multiple ventilation holes on steady fiery disk (18).
It is offered on body (1) blower mouth (19), blower (11) is installed in blower mouth (19) position, passes through with body (1)
Lead to and connect, the blower (11) is electrically connected with the controller.
The petrolift (8) is connected and fixed through bolt and supporting plate (5), and the upper end and ring flange B (4) of supporting plate (5) are welded
Connect fixation.
The ring flange B (4) and ring flange A (3) is through being bolted fixation.
Fixed frame (2) are equipped on body (1).
A kind of combustion method of burner, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(a) power supply for connecting controller, starts blower (11) oxygen supply；
(b) after ignition electrode (12) igniting, petrolift (8) starts to convey alcohol water mixed fuel, nozzle (15) to nozzle (15)
The fuel of ejection is ignited needle (12) and lights, blower (11) be blown into air again to flame carry out it is combustion-supporting, make burning it is more abundant；
(c) after fire prospecting needle (13) detects flame five seconds, signal is sent to controller, igniter is closed by controller
(7)；
(d) flame is sprayed to first layer water decomposition device (20), through the fire output hole on first layer water decomposition device (20) tube body
(21) after being sprayed onto the second layer or even multilayer water decomposition device (20), the water in fuel combination is resolved into hydrogen and oxygen and is burnt,
Complete heating.
The alcohol water mixed fuel is mixed by first alcohol and water.
For the present invention since water takes part in burning, the thermal efficiency is up to 105%, there is simple structure and reasonable design, peace easy to operate
Entirely, easy to maintain, hot transmitting is carried out to multilayer water decomposition device by flame, there is low, the high advantage of calorific value that consumes energy.The present invention adopts
With the method after first igniting for fuel, avoid generating blast combustion phenomena when burning, runnability is reliable and stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram after Fig. 1 installation tripod and steady fiery disk；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of body Yu water decomposition device.
In figure: body 1, fixed frame 2, ring flange A3, ring flange B4, supporting plate 5, fire prospecting needle line 6, igniter 7, petrolift 8,
Cartridge 9, high-voltage line 10, blower 11, ignition electrode 12, fire prospecting needle 13, copper seat 14, nozzle 15, connector 16, tripod 17, steady fire
Disk 18, blower mouth 19, water decomposition device 20, fire output hole 21.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of burner, including, body 1, blower 11, petrolift 8, igniter 7, point
Fiery needle 12, fire prospecting needle 13, nozzle 15 and controller, it is characterised in that: it is equipped with multilayer water decomposition device 20 in the lower part of body 1,
Several fire output holes 21 are all offered on the tube body of every layer of water decomposition device 20.
It is welded with ring flange A3 in the top of body 1, is equipped on ring flange A3 across the hole of copper seat 14, the copper seat 14
Upper end be connected and fixed with ring flange B4, lower end and nozzle 15 perforation connect, oil connection 16, fuel are installed on copper seat 14
9 one end of pipe is connected and fixed with connector 16, and the other end is connected and fixed with petrolift 8, is equipped in body 1 close to the position of nozzle 15
Ignition electrode 12 and fire prospecting needle 13, the ignition electrode 12 are connect through high-voltage line 10 with igniter 7, and igniter 7 is electrically connected with controller
It connects, fire prospecting needle 13 is electrically connected with the controller through fire prospecting needle line 6, and petrolift 8 is electrically connected with the controller.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in order to consolidate ignition electrode 12 and fire prospecting needle 13, tripod 17, ignition electrode are equipped in body 1
12 and fire prospecting needle 13 be connected and fixed respectively through bolt and tripod 17.
It is connected with steady fiery disk 18 in the lower end of copper seat 14, the lower end outer portion of the steady fiery disk 18 has certain slope, with
Just the gas that blower 11 is blown into can uniformly be blown out, and be also provided with multiple ventilation holes in steady fiery disk 18.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, blower mouth 19 is offered on body 1, blower 11 is installed in 19 position of blower mouth, with body
1 perforation connection, the blower 11 are electrically connected with the controller.
As shown in Figure 1, petrolift 8 is connected and fixed through bolt and supporting plate 5, the upper end of supporting plate 5 and ring flange B4 welding are solid
Fixed, ring flange B4 and ring flange A3 are through being bolted fixation.Fixed frame 2 is equipped on body 1.
A kind of combustion method of burner, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(a) power supply for connecting controller, starts 11 oxygen supply of blower；
(b) after ignition electrode 12 is lighted a fire, petrolift 8 starts to convey alcohol water mixed fuel, the combustion that nozzle 15 sprays to nozzle 15
Material is ignited needle 12 and lights, and blower 11 is blown into air and carries out again to flame combustion-supporting, keeps burning more abundant；
(c) after fire prospecting needle 13 detects flame five seconds, signal is sent to controller, igniter 7 is closed by controller；
(d) flame is sprayed to first layer water decomposition device 20, is sprayed through the fire output hole 21 on 20 tube body of first layer water decomposition device
To the second layer or even multilayer water decomposition device 20, the water in fuel combination is resolved into hydrogen and oxygen and is burnt, completes heating.
The alcohol water mixed fuel is mixed by first alcohol and water.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of burner, including, body (1), blower (11), petrolift (8), igniter (7), ignition electrode (12), fire prospecting needle
(13), nozzle (15) and controller, it is characterised in that: multilayer water decomposition device (20) is equipped in the lower part of body (1), at every layer
Several fire output holes (21) are all offered on the tube body of water decomposition device (20).
2. a kind of burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be welded with ring flange A above body (1)
(3), it is equipped on ring flange A (3) across the hole of copper seat (14), the upper end of the copper seat (14) connect solid with ring flange B (4)
Fixed, lower end and nozzle (15) perforation connect, and are equipped on copper seat (14) connector (16), cartridge (9) one end and connector (16)
It is connected and fixed, the other end is connected and fixed with petrolift (8), is equipped with ignition electrode close to the position of nozzle (15) in body (1)
(12) it is connect through high-voltage line (10) with igniter (7) with fire prospecting needle (13), the ignition electrode (12), igniter (7) and control
Device electrical connection, fire prospecting needle (13) are electrically connected with the controller through fire prospecting needle line (6), and petrolift (8) is electrically connected with the controller.
3. a kind of burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in order to consolidate ignition electrode (12) and fire prospecting needle
(13), tripod (17) are equipped in body (1), ignition electrode (12) and fire prospecting needle (13) connect through bolt and tripod (17) respectively
Connect fixation.
4. a kind of burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be connected with steady fiery disk in the lower end of copper seat (14)
(18), the lower end outer portion of the steady fiery disk (18) has certain slope, so that the gas that blower (11) is blown into can uniformly be blown
Out, multiple ventilation holes are also provided on steady fiery disk (18).
5. a kind of burner according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: offer blower mouth on body (1)
(19), blower (11) is installed in blower mouth (19) position, penetrates through and connects with body (1), the blower (11) and controller electricity
Connection.
6. a kind of burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the petrolift (8) is through bolt and supporting plate (5)
It is connected and fixed, upper end and the ring flange B (4) of supporting plate (5) are welded and fixed.
7. a kind of burner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the ring flange B (4) and ring flange A (3) is passed through
It is bolted fixation.
8. a kind of burner according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with fixed frame (2) on body (1).
9. -2 described in any item a kind of combustion methods of burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(a) power supply for connecting controller, starts blower (11) oxygen supply；
(b) after ignition electrode (12) igniting, petrolift (8) starts to convey alcohol water mixed fuel to nozzle (15), and nozzle (15) sprays
Fuel be ignited needle (12) and light, blower (11) is blown into air and carries out again to flame combustion-supporting, keeps burning more abundant；
(c) after fire prospecting needle (13) detects flame five seconds, signal is sent to controller, igniter (7) are closed by controller；
(d) flame is sprayed to first layer water decomposition device (20), through the fire output hole (21) on first layer water decomposition device (20) tube body
After being sprayed onto the second layer or even multilayer water decomposition device (20), the water in fuel combination is resolved into hydrogen and oxygen and is burnt, completed
Heating.
10. a kind of combustion method of burner according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the alcohol water mixed fuel
It is to be mixed by first alcohol and water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910638220.XA CN110260306A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of burner and its combustion method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910638220.XA CN110260306A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of burner and its combustion method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110260306A true CN110260306A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67926184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910638220.XA Pending CN110260306A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of burner and its combustion method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110260306A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57131905A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-16 | Miura Kazushi | Combustor |
| CN1405494A (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2003-03-26 | 潘伟标 | Multi-orifice catalytic device |
| CN104197327A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 李良君 | Alcohol group combustor |
| CN104879795A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-02 | 哈尔滨长佳新能源科技开发有限公司 | Computer self-control energy-saving environment-friendly atomization kitchen range and operating method |
| CN208983347U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-06-14 | 王俊青 | A kind of cracking burner |
| CN210291867U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-04-10 | 周国平 | A kind of burner |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201910638220.XA patent/CN110260306A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57131905A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-16 | Miura Kazushi | Combustor |
| CN1405494A (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2003-03-26 | 潘伟标 | Multi-orifice catalytic device |
| CN104197327A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 李良君 | Alcohol group combustor |
| CN104879795A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-02 | 哈尔滨长佳新能源科技开发有限公司 | Computer self-control energy-saving environment-friendly atomization kitchen range and operating method |
| CN208983347U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-06-14 | 王俊青 | A kind of cracking burner |
| CN210291867U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-04-10 | 周国平 | A kind of burner |
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