CN116478791A - A microorganism incubator for microorganism detects - Google Patents

A microorganism incubator for microorganism detects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116478791A
CN116478791A CN202310735803.0A CN202310735803A CN116478791A CN 116478791 A CN116478791 A CN 116478791A CN 202310735803 A CN202310735803 A CN 202310735803A CN 116478791 A CN116478791 A CN 116478791A
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box
half box
incubator
air
control mechanism
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CN202310735803.0A
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CN116478791B (en
Inventor
王静
张富海
赵钦刚
刘翠杰
王庆彬
王秀杰
邵长远
王深林
李龙强
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Guangxi Siwei Lianchuang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Shandong Tuxiucai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Guangxi Siwei Lianchuang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Shandong Tuxiucai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310735803.0A priority Critical patent/CN116478791B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M37/00Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
    • C12M37/04Seals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/52Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/26Conditioning fluids entering or exiting the reaction vessel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a microorganism culture equipment's field discloses a microorganism incubator for microorganism detection, and it includes the box, be provided with control mechanism and a plurality of box of placing that is used for placing the culture dish in the box, every place the box and all including placing half box and the half box that slides, place half box and connect in the box, set up the air vent on the half box of placing, the half box of sliding wears to establish place on the half box, the half box of sliding with place half box sliding connection, control mechanism connects on the box, a plurality of the half box of sliding all with control mechanism connects, control mechanism is used for driving a plurality of the half box of sliding slides. The incubator can be opened by the method, the amount of outside air entering the incubator can be reduced, and the possibility of influence caused by normal growth of microorganisms is reduced.

Description

A microorganism incubator for microorganism detects
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of microorganism culture equipment, and in particular to a microorganism incubator for microorganism detection.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the industrialization level and the living standard of people, green agriculture is rapidly developed, and the production of safe and pollution-free green food by the green agriculture is increasingly popular. In the green food production process, chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides and other chemical substances are required to be used as little as possible, so that microbial fertilizers are increasingly widely used; in the microbial fertilizer production process, the culture detection of microorganisms is an important process, and the culture detection of microorganisms is mainly carried out by placing the microorganisms on a culture dish and then placing the microorganisms in an incubator.
At present, chinese patent publication No. CN215328132U discloses a constant temperature incubator for microorganism detection, which comprises a culture bin, wherein the top of the culture bin is fixedly connected with a refrigeration bin, the bottom of the culture bin is fixedly connected with a storage bin, the inner cavity of the refrigeration bin is fixedly connected with a condenser, the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigeration bin is provided with a gas transmission port, and the gas transmission port is communicated with the inner cavity of the culture bin.
For the related art, the inventor finds that when the first bin gate is opened to carry out the taking detection on the microorganisms in the incubator, the air in the incubator exchanges with the air in the external environment, so that the temperature of the air in the incubator and the oxygen content can change greatly, the bin gate needs to be closed to wait for a period of time before the air returns to the normal level, and the defect that the normal growth of other microorganisms in the incubator is easily affected exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to alleviate when taking to the microorganism in the incubator, the gas in the incubator can exchange with the air in the external environment, influences the problem of other microorganism normal growth in the incubator easily, this application provides a microorganism incubator for microorganism detects.
The application provides a microorganism incubator for microorganism detection adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a microorganism incubator for microorganism detects, includes the box, be provided with control mechanism and a plurality of box of placing that is used for placing the culture dish in the box, every place the box and all including placing half box and the half box that slides, place half box and connect in the box, set up the air vent on placing half box, the half box that slides wears to establish place on the half box, the half box that slides with place half box sliding connection, control mechanism connects on the box, a plurality of the half box that slides all with control mechanism connects, control mechanism is used for driving a plurality of the half box that slides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will slide half box sliding connection on placing half box, when cultivateing the microorganism, will place the culture dish of microorganism and place in placing half box, then make the half box that slides and slide and place half box one side position, can make the microorganism cultivate with suitable condition in the incubator, when need examine the microorganism in the incubator, at first utilize regulation and control mechanism control to slide and place half box in with the vent shutoff, then open the box, take out the culture dish that needs to detect, because other microorganisms are sealed in other placing boxes for outside air can not take place the contact with other microorganisms, then the box is closed, after the inside cultivation condition that resumes to microorganism, the half box that slides of reuse control mechanism drive moves to place one side of half box, realize the continuation cultivation to the microorganism, the possibility that the outside air gets into the incubator and normally grows when opening the incubator is influenced microorganism.
Preferably, each of the placement boxes is detachably connected in the box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will place half box detachable connection in the box inside, take out the culture dish when needs, detect the microorganism on the culture dish, the staff can be together taken out placing the box, makes the microorganism remove to the testing position under airtight condition and detects, reduces the possibility of the influence that outside air contacted to microorganism produced in the removal process, improves the accuracy of microorganism testing result.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a pushing component and a plurality of pull rods, each pull rod is slidably connected to the box body, a pull block is fixedly connected to each pull rod, a slot matched with each pull block is formed in each sliding half box, the pushing component is connected to the box body, and the pushing component is connected with a plurality of pull rods to drive a plurality of pull rods to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the draw piece in the slot of the half box that slides, can realize the slip of the half box that slides and the corresponding pull rod of self, then promote the subassembly and start, utilize the reciprocal slip of a plurality of pull rods of promotion subassembly drive to drive a plurality of half boxes that slide and remove, improve the reciprocal convenience of sliding of the half box that slides.
Preferably, a plurality of place half box is located and is close to the position of box one side, be provided with filling mechanism on the box, filling mechanism includes inflator pump, breather pipe and power pack, inflator pump fixed connection is in the box, the inflator pump is telescopic ripple barrel construction, breather pipe fixed connection is in on the inflator pump, the one end of breather pipe with the inside intercommunication of inflator pump, the other end of breather pipe with the inside intercommunication of box, power pack connects on the box, power pack with the inflator pump is connected in order to drive the inflator pump is flexible.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when microorganism normally grows in the incubator, the inflator pump is in compression state, reduce the occupation to incubator inner space, when needs take out to the microorganism of incubator and examine time measuring, control mechanism drive slip half box remove to place half box in after, utilize power pack to drive inflator pump extension, at the inflator pump in-process that rises, the air in the incubator will be synchronous by the extraction inflator pump in, the inflator pump can be with the inside idle one side space of box filling simultaneously, then open the box again and take the time to need examine microorganism, can effectively reduce the exchange volume of inside air of box and outside air, after closing the box simultaneously, utilize pushing assembly to promote the inflator pump shrink, will make the gas in the inflator pump recharge to the inside of box, can the inside air callback of box quick to suitable condition, improve the speed of the inside air callback of incubator.
Preferably, the power component comprises a spring, a second motor, a winding roller and a pull rope, the second motor is fixedly connected to the box body, the winding roller is rotationally connected to the box body, the second motor is in transmission connection with the winding roller, the pull rope is wound on the winding roller, the pull rope is fixedly connected with the inflator pump, the spring is located in the inflator pump, and the spring applies contraction force to the inflator pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the second motor drive to wind the roller and rotate and to drive the stay cord and receive and release, wind the book through control stay cord and can drive the inflator extension and inhale, take out the microorganism that needs to detect and finish closing the box after, the stay cord of releasing can make the inflator retract under the pulling of spring, then with the air pressure in the inflator back to in the incubator, be convenient for adjust the expansion of inflator.
Preferably, the box is provided with air feed mechanism and regulation and control mechanism, air feed mechanism is responsible for and is a plurality of air feed branch pipe including the air feed, the air feed be responsible for with the inflator pump intercommunication, a plurality of air feed branch pipe all with the air feed is responsible for the intercommunication, a plurality of air feed branch pipe and a plurality of the half box one-to-one that slides sets up, every all seted up the air inlet on the half box that slides, works as the half box that slides extremely place in the half box, slide on the half box the air inlet rather than corresponding air feed branch pipe intercommunication, every all be provided with the check valve of outwards giving vent to anger on the half box is placed, regulation and control mechanism sets up the breather pipe with between the air feed is responsible for, regulation and control mechanism be used for the breather pipe with the air feed is responsible for opening and shutting in turn.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the box and take the in-process to microorganism, if get and put quantity more, get and put time longer, will lead to placing the oxygen tolerance in the box and be not enough, at this moment, regulation and control mechanism will vent pipe shutoff to make the air feed be responsible for opening, then back pressure inflator pump a section distance, the air in the inflator pump is through air feed be responsible for and a plurality of air feed branch pipe get into respectively in the box is placed to the difference, realize placing the replenishment of box internal air, guarantee to place the box internal air of replenishing suitable temperature and oxygen content.
Preferably, the regulation and control mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a rotating rod and two plugging plates, wherein the rotating rod is rotationally connected between the air supply main pipe and the ventilation pipe, the two plugging plates are fixedly connected to the rotating rod and vertically arranged, one plugging plate is positioned in the ventilation pipe, the other plugging plate is positioned in the air supply main pipe, the rotating assembly is connected to the box body, and the rotating assembly is connected with the rotating rod to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two shutoff boards perpendicularly, when making the shutoff board that is located the breather pipe will ventilate the shutoff, the shutoff board that is located in the air feed is responsible for the intercommunication that the air feed is responsible for, in the use, according to different air feed needs, control the dwang rotation makes breather pipe and air feed be responsible for the intercommunication in turn can.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises an electric pushing cylinder, a second gear and a second rack, the electric pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body, the second rack is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the electric pushing cylinder, the second gear is fixedly connected with the rotating rod coaxially, and the second rack is meshed with the second gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the piston rod of electricity push away the jar to stretch out and draw back and drive the reciprocal slip of second rack, can drive the second gear that is connected rather than the meshing then and rotate to drive the dwang and rotate, make the dwang drive two shutoff boards and rotate, realize opening and close in turn breather pipe and air feed main pipe.
Preferably, each of the placement half boxes is internally provided with an oxygen sensor, and the oxygen sensor is electrically connected with the regulating mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize oxygen sensor to inspect the oxygen concentration of placing in the box, and then can in time aerify placing the box, improve the timeliness of placing the interior air supplement of box.
In summary, the present application at least includes the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the microorganisms in the incubator need to be detected, the control mechanism is used for controlling the sliding half box to slide into the placing half box to plug the air vent, then the petri dish needing to be detected is taken out, as other microorganisms are sealed in other placing boxes, the outside air cannot be contacted with other microorganisms, then the incubator body is closed, after the inside of the incubator body is restored to the proper culture condition of the microorganisms, the control mechanism is used for driving the sliding half box to move to one side of the placing half box, so that the continuous culture of the microorganisms is realized, and the possibility that the normal growth of the microorganisms is influenced by the outside air entering the incubator when the incubator is opened is reduced;
2. through detachably connecting the placing half box in the box body, when the culture dish is required to be taken out and the microorganisms on the culture dish are detected, the placing half box can be taken out together by a worker, so that the microorganisms can be moved to a detection position for detection under a closed condition, the possibility of influence of external air contact on the microorganisms in the moving process is reduced, and the accuracy of the detection result of the microorganisms is improved;
3. through setting up the inflator in the box, opening the switch door money, utilize power component drive inflator extension, make the air in the incubator by in the synchronous extraction inflator, the inflator can be with the inside idle one side space packing of box simultaneously, then open the box again and take when needs detection microorganism, can effectively reduce the exchange volume of inside air of box and outside air, after closing the box simultaneously, utilize pushing component to promote inflator shrink, will make the gas in the inflator recharge to the box inside, can the inside air of box callback to suitable condition fast, improve the speed of air callback in the incubator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pushing assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement box in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping block in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a filling mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an inflator in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an inflator in an extended state in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the air supply mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a regulating mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 100. a case; 110. an inlet and an outlet; 120. opening and closing a door; 130. a bearing frame; 140. a clamping groove; 200. placing a box; 210. placing a half box; 211. a clamping block; 220. a sliding half box; 230. a vent; 300. a control mechanism; 310. a pull rod; 311. pulling blocks; 312. a slot; 320. a pushing assembly; 321. a first motor; 322. a first gear; 323. a first rack; 324. a connecting rod; 400. a filling mechanism; 410. an inflator; 420. a vent pipe; 430. a power assembly; 431. a second motor; 432. winding a roller; 433. a pull rope; 434. a spring; 500. a gas supply mechanism; 510. a main air supply pipe; 520. a gas supply branch pipe; 530. an air inlet; 540. a one-way valve; 600. a regulating mechanism; 610. a rotating lever; 620. a plugging plate; 630. a rotating assembly; 631. an electric pushing cylinder; 632. a second rack; 633. a second gear; 640. an oxygen sensor.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-10.
The embodiment of the application discloses a microorganism incubator for microorganism detection.
Referring to fig. 1, a microorganism incubator for microorganism detection includes a case 100, an inlet and an outlet 110 is formed at one side of the case 100, a switch door 120 is installed on the case 100, and the switch door 120 is used for closing the inlet and the outlet 110. The inside fixedly connected with of box 100 a plurality of bearing frames 130, a plurality of bearing frames 130 set up along the direction of height interval of box 100, and every bearing frame 130 all sets up horizontally. Each of the support frames 130 has a receiving box 200 mounted thereon, and the receiving box 200 is used for receiving a culture dish.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, each of the support boxes includes a placement half box 210 and a sliding half box 220, the placement half box 210 is mounted on the support frame 130, one side surface of the placement half box 210 is provided with an opening, a plurality of air vents 230 are provided on the placement half box 210, the plurality of air vents 230 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the placement half box 210, and each air vent 230 penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the placement box 200. The sliding half box 220 is inserted into the end of the placing half box 210 with the opening, and the sliding half box 220 is slidably connected to the placing half box 210. The box body 100 is provided with a control mechanism 300, and the control mechanism 300 is used for driving the sliding half box 220 to slide; when the access opening 110 on the box 100 is opened, the sliding half box 220 slides into the interior of the placing half box 210 to close the vent 230 on the placing half box 210. When the microorganisms are cultured, firstly, the culture dish placed on the microorganisms is placed on the placement half box 210, then the control mechanism 300 drives the sliding half box 220 to move to the position on one side of the placement half box 210, the air vent 230 on the placement half box 210 can be opened, the microorganisms can be cultured in a proper environment, when the microorganisms are required to be detected, the control mechanism 300 is used for inserting the sliding half box 220 into the placement half box 210 to seal the air vent 230, then the switch door 120 is opened, the culture dishes in the corresponding placement half box 210 are taken out for detection, and as other culture dishes are positioned in the placement half box 210 in the other closed state, the culture dishes are still in proper culture environments, so that the normal growth of other culture dishes cannot be influenced.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the placement boxes 200 are detachably connected to the corresponding support frames 130, each support frame 130 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 140, the plurality of clamping grooves 140 are uniformly distributed on the support frame 130, the bottom of each placement half box 210 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks 211, and the plurality of clamping grooves 140 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of clamping blocks 211. The placing half box 210 is clamped on the clamping grooves 140, the clamping fixation of the placing box 200 can be realized, microorganisms are conveniently cultivated, when the microorganisms are detected, the switch door 120 is opened, the placing box 200 with the microorganisms to be detected can be directly taken out, then the microorganisms are moved to the detection position for detection under the airtight condition, the possibility of influence on the microorganisms when the microorganisms are detected by the moving microorganisms is reduced, and the accuracy of the detection result of the microorganisms is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the control mechanism 300 includes a plurality of tie rods 310, the plurality of tie rods 310 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of placement boxes 200, each tie rod 310 is disposed on one of the side walls of the box body 100 in a penetrating manner, each tie rod 310 is disposed in the box body 100 in a penetrating manner, each tie rod 310 is slidably connected with the box body 100, the sliding direction of the tie rod 310 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding half box 220, a tie block 311 is fixedly connected to the tie rod 310, and each sliding half box 220 is provided with a slot 312, and the tie block 311 can be inserted into the slot 312 corresponding to the tie block. The box 100 is fixedly connected with a pushing component 320, and the pushing component 320 is used for synchronously sliding a plurality of pull rods 310.
The pushing assembly 320 comprises a first motor 321 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 100, and a main shaft of the first motor 321 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear 322; the top surface of the box body 100 is slidably connected with a first rack 323, the length direction of the first rack 323 is parallel to the length direction of the pull rod 310, the first rack 323 slides along the length direction of the first rack 323, the first rack 323 is meshed with the first gear 322 and is connected with a connecting rod 324, the first rack 323 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull rods 310, and the connecting rods 324 are fixedly connected. When the microorganism is cultured, the placing half box 210 is clamped on the corresponding bearing frame 130, meanwhile, the sliding half box 220 is clamped on the pull block 311 fixed by the corresponding pull rod 310, then the first motor 321 is started, the first gear 322 is driven to rotate by the first motor 321 so as to drive the first rack 323 to slide, and then the plurality of pull rods 310 can be driven to synchronously move, so that synchronous driving of the sliding half boxes 220 is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in order to reduce the amount of exchange of external air with air inside the incubator and to increase the rate of recovery of air inside the incubator, a plurality of support frames 130 are fixedly connected to the same inner side wall of the cabinet 100, and when the sliding half box 220 slides into the placing half box 210, the entire placing box 200 is positioned at a position close to one side of the cabinet 100. Be provided with filling mechanism 400 on box 100, filling mechanism 400 includes the inflator pump 410 of fixed connection in box 100 bottom, the inflator pump 410 is vertical to be set up, inflator pump 410 is located the position that is close to box 100 and keeps away from the box 100 inside wall that bearing frame 130 fixed connection was located, fixedly connected with breather pipe 420 on the inflator pump 410, breather pipe 420 communicates with the inside of inflator pump 410, breather pipe 420 communicates with the position that is close to the inflator pump 410 bottom, the one end that inflator pump 410 was kept away from to breather pipe 420 communicates with box 100 inside, the one end that inflator pump 410 was kept away from to breather pipe 420 is located the position that is close to the box 100 top. The inflator 410 is in a telescopic bellows structure, and the power assembly 430 is mounted on the box 100, and the power assembly 430 is used for driving the inflator 410 to stretch and retract.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the power assembly 430 includes a second motor 431 fixedly connected to the top surface of the case 100, a winding roller 432 coaxially and fixedly connected to a spindle of the second motor 431, the winding roller 432 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the case 100, two pull ropes 433 are wound on the winding roller 432, the two pull ropes 433 are respectively located at two ends of the winding roller 432 close to each other, each pull rope 433 is fixedly connected to the inflator 410 after passing through the top surface of the case 100, and the two pull ropes 433 are respectively located at two opposite sides close to the case 100 to avoid blocking the movement of the sliding half box 220. The inside of inflator 410 is fixedly connected with spring 434, and the one end of spring 434 is fixedly connected with the bottom of inflator 410, and the other end of spring 434 is fixedly connected with the top of inflator 410, and spring 434 exerts the contractive force to inflator 410. During the process of placing the microorganisms in the incubator for culturing, the spring 434 drives the inflator 410 to be in a contracted state, and at this time, the sliding half box 220 can smoothly slide out of the placing half box 210, so that the smoothness of microorganism culturing is ensured; when the microorganism in the culture dish needs to be taken out and detected, the driving assembly drives the sliding half box 220 to shrink to the inside of the placing half box 210, the second motor 431 is started, the second motor 431 drives the winding roller 432 to rotate, then drives the two pull ropes 433 to wind, the ascent of the inflator 410 can be realized, in the ascent process of the inflator 410, the air in the incubator is synchronously sucked into the inflator 410, meanwhile, the inflator 410 can fill the empty space on one side in the incubator 100, then the switch door 120 is opened again, the inflator 410 is utilized to fill half space of the incubator 100, the exchange amount of the air in the incubator 100 and the outside air can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the air in the incubator 100 can be sucked into the inflator 410 for storage, after the microorganism needing to be detected is taken out, the switch door 120 is closed, the reverse rotation of the second motor 431 is started, the two pull ropes 433 are lowered, then the inflator 410 is used for pulling down the spring 434, the air stored in the inflator 410 can flow back into the incubator, the air in the incubator can be enabled to be filled, the air in the incubator can be enabled to be quickly restored, the air can be quickly driven to the level of the incubator 434, and the air can be restored to the proper level, and the air can be restored to the level of the incubator.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, in the process of picking and placing the microorganisms to be detected in the incubator, if the number of the microorganisms to be detected is large, the picking and placing time is long, which results in insufficient oxygen amount in the placement box 200, and affects the activity of the microorganisms, the air supply mechanism 500 is installed on the box 100 so as to timely supplement the air in the placement box 200.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the air supply mechanism 500 includes an air supply main pipe 510, the air supply main pipe 510 is communicated with the inflator 410, a plurality of air supply branch pipes 520 are communicated with the air supply main pipe 510, the plurality of air supply branch pipes 520 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of support frames 130, and one end, far from the air supply main pipe 510, of each air supply branch pipe 520 is fixedly connected with the corresponding support frame 130. Each sliding half box 220 is provided with an air inlet 530, when the sliding half box 220 slides into the placing half box 210, the air inlet 530 is just communicated with the air supply branch pipe 520 of the sliding half box, each placing half box 210 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 540, and the one-way valve 540 enables air in the placing box 200 to be discharged outwards only in one direction.
Referring to fig. 4, 9 and 10, a regulating mechanism 600 is installed on the case 100, the regulating mechanism 600 includes a rotating rod 610, the rotating rod 610 is penetrated on the ventilation pipe 420 and the air supply main pipe 510, two blocking plates 620 are fixedly connected on the rotating rod 610, the two blocking plates 620 are vertically arranged, and the two blocking plates 620 alternately block the ventilation pipe 420 and the air supply main pipe 510. The box 100 is provided with a rotating assembly 630, the rotating assembly 630 comprises an electric pushing cylinder 631 fixedly connected to the box 100, a main shaft of the electric pushing cylinder 631 is fixedly connected with a second rack 632, the length direction of the second rack 632 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating rod 610, the rotating rod 610 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear 633, and the second rack 632 is meshed with the second gear 633. An oxygen sensor 640 is fixedly connected in the placing half box 210, the oxygen sensor 640 is used for detecting the solubility in the placing half box 210, and the second motor 431 and the electric pushing cylinder 631 are electrically connected with the oxygen sensor 640. In the process of taking microorganisms in the incubator, when the oxygen sensor 640 detects that the oxygen content in the placement box 200 is insufficient, the electric push cylinder 631 is started, the piston rod of the electric push cylinder 631 stretches to drive the second rack 632 to slide, the second rack 632 slides to drive the second gear 633 to rotate, then the rotating rod 610 and the two blocking plates 620 are driven to rotate, the blocking plates 620 positioned in the ventilation pipe 420 block the ventilation pipe 420, meanwhile, the blocking plates 620 positioned in the air supply main pipe 510 rotate to be in a state parallel to the air supply main pipe 510, the air supply main pipe 510 is opened, then the pull ropes 433 are lowered, part of air in the inflator 410 can pass through the ventilation pipe 420, then the air supply main pipe 510 and the plurality of air supply branch pipes 520 respectively enter different placement boxes 200, the air supplement in the placement boxes 200 is realized, and the air with proper temperature and oxygen content in the placement boxes 200 is ensured.
The implementation principle of the microbial incubator for microbial detection in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the microorganisms are cultured, the culture dish with the microorganisms is placed in the placing half box 210, so that the microorganisms can be cultured in the incubator under proper conditions, when the microorganisms in the incubator are required to be detected, the sliding half box 220 is controlled to slide into the placing half box 210 to block the air vent 230, then the switch door 120 is opened, the culture dish required to be detected is taken out, and as other microorganisms are sealed in the other placing boxes 200, the outside air is prevented from contacting the microorganisms, then the switch door 120 is closed, after the interior of the incubator 100 is restored to the proper culture conditions of the microorganisms, the placing box 200 is opened again, so that the continuous culture of the microorganisms is realized, and the possibility that the normal growth of the microorganisms is influenced by the outside air entering the incubator when the incubator is opened is reduced;
through setting up the inflator 410 in box 100, before opening switch door 120, at first make the air suction in the extension box 100 of inflator 410 under the drive of second motor 431 make in the inflator 410, then open switch door 120 again, in the inflator 410 rise in-process, the air in the incubator will be synchronous by in the inflator 410, simultaneously the inflator 410 can be with the inside idle one side space packing of box 100, then open switch door 120 again, utilize inflator 410 to fill the space of box 100 half, can effectively reduce the exchange volume of the inside air of box 100 and outside air, simultaneously can absorb the inside air of box 100 into inflator 410 and preserve, back pressure inflator 410 after closing switch door 120, can make the air in the inflator 410 quick back charge to the incubator, make the air in the incubator can resume suitable level fast.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (9)

1. A microbial incubator for microbial detection, characterized in that: including box (100), be provided with control mechanism (300) and a plurality of box (200) of placing that are used for placing the culture dish in box (100), every place box (200) all including placing half box (210) and slip half box (220), place half box (210) and connect in box (100), set up on placing half box (210) air vent (230), slip half box (220) wear to establish place on half box (210), slip half box (220) with place half box (210) sliding connection, control mechanism (300) are connected on box (100), a plurality of slip half box (220) all with control mechanism (300) are connected, control mechanism (300) are used for driving a plurality of slip half box (220) slides.
2. A microbiological incubator for the detection of microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: each placement box (200) is detachably connected in the box body (100).
3. A microbiological incubator for the detection of microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: control mechanism (300) are including pushing subassembly (320) and a plurality of pull rod (310), every equal sliding connection of pull rod (310) is in on box (100), fixedly connected with pull block (311) on pull rod (310), every on the slip half box (220) all offered with slot (312) of pull block (311) looks adaptation, pushing subassembly (320) are connected on box (100), pushing subassembly (320) are connected with a plurality of pull rod (310) are in order to drive a plurality of pull rod (310) are slided.
4. A microbiological incubator for the detection of microorganisms according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of place half box (210) are located and are close to the position of box (100) one side, be provided with filling mechanism (400) on box (100), filling mechanism (400) are including inflator pump (410), breather pipe (420) and power pack (430), inflator pump (410) fixed connection is in box (100), inflator pump (410) are telescopic ripple barrel structure, breather pipe (420) fixed connection is in on inflator pump (410), the one end of breather pipe (420) with inflator pump (410) inside intercommunication, the other end of breather pipe (420) with box (100) inside intercommunication, power pack (430) are connected on box (100), power pack (430) with inflator pump (410) are connected in order to drive inflator pump (410) are flexible.
5. A microbiological incubator for use in microbiological detection as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the power assembly (430) comprises a spring (434), a second motor (431), a winding roller (432) and a pull rope (433), wherein the second motor (431) is fixedly connected to the box body (100), the winding roller (432) is rotationally connected to the box body (100), the second motor (431) is in transmission connection with the winding roller (432), the pull rope (433) is wound on the winding roller (432), the pull rope (433) is fixedly connected with the inflator pump (410), the spring (434) is located in the inflator pump (410), and the spring (434) is used for applying contraction force to the inflator pump (410).
6. A microbiological incubator for use in microbiological detection as set forth in claim 4 wherein: be provided with air feed mechanism (500) and regulation and control mechanism (600) on box (100), air feed mechanism (500) are responsible for (510) and a plurality of air feed branch pipe (520) including the air feed, air feed be responsible for (510) with inflator (410) intercommunication, a plurality of air feed branch pipe (520) all with air feed is responsible for (510) intercommunication, a plurality of air feed branch pipe (520) with a plurality of half box (220) one-to-one sets up, every all offered air inlet (530) on the half box (220) that slides, works as half box (220) that slides to place in half box (210), air inlet (530) on half box (220) that slides rather than corresponding air feed branch pipe (520) intercommunication, every place all be provided with on half box (210) outwards give vent to anger check valve (540), regulation and control mechanism (600) set up between air feed breather pipe (420) and air feed (510), mechanism (600) are used for control half box (420) with place to be responsible for (510) and open and close alternately.
7. A microbiological incubator for use in microbiological detection as set forth in claim 6 wherein: the regulation and control mechanism (600) comprises a rotating assembly (630), a rotating rod (610) and two blocking plates (620), wherein the rotating rod (610) is rotationally connected between a gas supply main pipe (510) and a vent pipe (420), the two blocking plates (620) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (610), the two blocking plates (620) are vertically arranged, one blocking plate (620) is located in the vent pipe (420), the other blocking plate (620) is located in the gas supply main pipe (510), the rotating assembly (630) is connected to the box body (100), and the rotating assembly (630) is connected with the rotating rod (610) to drive the rotating rod (610) to rotate.
8. A microbiological incubator for the detection of microorganisms according to claim 7, wherein: the rotating assembly (630) comprises an electric pushing cylinder (631), a second gear (633) and a second rack (632), wherein the electric pushing cylinder (631) is fixedly connected to the box body (100), the second rack (632) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the electric pushing cylinder (631), the second gear (633) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (610) coaxially, and the second rack (632) is meshed with the second gear (633).
9. A microbiological incubator for use in microbiological detection as set forth in claim 6 wherein: an oxygen sensor (640) is arranged in each placement half box (210), and the oxygen sensor (640) is electrically connected with the regulating mechanism (600).
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CN215328132U (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-12-28 海南哩哩渔娘渔业科技有限公司 A constant temperature incubator for microorganism detects
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