CN116468397A - Cloud data center equipment management system - Google Patents
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
- G06F11/1402—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
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- G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
- G06F11/3006—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems
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- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cloud data center equipment management system, which comprises the following modules: the device management module is used for managing hardware devices of the data center; the monitoring module is used for monitoring hardware equipment of the data center in real time; the maintenance module is used for maintaining hardware equipment of the data center; the asset management module is used for managing all assets of the data center; the safety module is used for protecting hardware equipment and data safety of the data center; a reporting module for generating various types of reports; the user management module is used for managing users of the data center; an API module for providing a set of API interfaces for third party developers to build higher level applications and tools based on the system. The invention can optimize the management, monitoring and maintenance of the data center hardware and maximize the efficiency and performance of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic information, in particular to a cloud data center equipment management system.
Background
The cloud data center device management system is a software system for managing cloud computing center hardware devices, and is mainly used for optimizing management, monitoring and maintenance of data center hardware and maximizing efficiency and performance systems of the devices. The existing cloud data center equipment management platform technology products mainly comprise hardware and have no specific management system, so that a new technology is urgently needed to meet the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a cloud data center equipment management system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention discloses a cloud data center equipment management system, which comprises the following modules:
and the equipment management module: the hardware equipment is used for managing the data center and comprises a server, network equipment and storage equipment; providing detailed information for the hardware equipment, including the model, manufacturer, serial number and location of the equipment;
and a monitoring module: the system is used for monitoring hardware equipment of the data center in real time so as to discover equipment faults or abnormal conditions in time; providing monitoring and reporting of performance metrics, temperature, voltage and network bandwidth data of the device;
and a maintenance module: hardware equipment for maintaining a data center, including upgrades, repairs, and replacement of equipment; automatically creating a work order and tracking a maintenance history of the equipment so as to better manage the maintenance process;
asset management module: all assets for managing a data center, including hardware devices, software licenses, and other tangible or intangible assets; tracking purchase, warranty, and retirement information for the asset to better manage the full life cycle of the asset;
and (3) a safety module: the system is used for protecting the safety of hardware equipment and data of the data center; monitoring the security of the equipment and the network, and providing access control and security audit to the data center;
and a reporting module: for generating various types of reports to better understand the hardware devices and capabilities of the data center; generating a performance report, a device utilization report, and an asset report;
and a user management module: a user for managing the data center, including the rights and roles of the user; managing the login and access rights of the user, and providing activity audit and log records of the user;
API module: for providing a set of API interfaces for third party developers to build higher level applications and tools based on the system.
Further: the device management module comprises the following modules:
and the equipment data acquisition module is used for: the method comprises the steps of collecting data of hardware equipment in a data center, wherein the data comprise the model, manufacturer, serial number, position and state information of the equipment;
a device data storage module: storing the collected device data into a database for subsequent management and query;
the device management interface implementation module: the device management interface is realized through a web interface or a desktop application program, so that a user can conveniently browse, inquire, modify and delete device information;
the equipment state monitoring module: the method comprises the steps of monitoring the state of hardware equipment of a data center through an equipment management module, wherein the state comprises on-line state, running state and load state information of the equipment; abnormal conditions of the equipment are found through real-time monitoring of the equipment state, and the influence of equipment faults on the service is avoided;
and the equipment information updating module is used for: and updating and modifying the device information.
Further: the monitoring module comprises the following modules:
the monitoring data acquisition module: the monitoring module collects various types of monitoring data, including server load, network bandwidth, storage capacity and application program performance; the mode of collecting the monitoring data is to collect the data directly from the equipment or collect the data from the equipment through the monitoring agent program and transmit the data to the monitoring system;
monitoring data storage module: the monitoring module stores the collected monitoring data into a database so as to facilitate subsequent inquiry and analysis;
the monitoring data display module: the display of the monitoring data is realized through a web interface or a desktop application program, so that a user can conveniently browse, inquire, analyze and monitor the monitoring data;
and an alarm management module: the monitoring module realizes an alarm management function and timely informs an administrator and related personnel of abnormal conditions; the monitoring module automatically sends out alarm information according to the set alarm rules,
and an automatic operation module: the monitoring module automatically operates according to preset rules.
Further: the maintenance module comprises the following modules:
and the equipment maintenance module: the maintenance module realizes equipment fault maintenance functions, including fault removal, hardware maintenance and equipment replacement;
and a system upgrading module: the maintenance module realizes the system upgrading function, including the upgrading of an operating system, a database and an application program;
data backup and recovery module: the maintenance module realizes the functions of data backup and recovery so as to ensure the safety and the integrity of the data; performing full-volume backup or incremental backup regularly, and storing backup data into a reliable storage device; under the condition of data loss or system crash, carrying out data recovery operation through a web interface;
and the log management module is used for: the maintenance module realizes a log management function and records the running state and operation record of the system; inquiring and downloading log information of the system through a web interface so as to facilitate an administrator to analyze and troubleshoot the fault;
and a system monitoring module: the maintenance module realizes a system monitoring function, including monitoring of CPU, memory, network and disk indexes; the state of the system is monitored in real time through a web interface so that an administrator can discover and solve the problems in time.
Further: the asset management module comprises the following modules:
a device asset registration module: the asset management module realizes the equipment asset registration function and comprises equipment model, serial numbers, purchasing time and warranty time information; an administrator submits equipment asset information through a web interface and manages and counts the equipment asset information;
asset classification management module: the asset management module realizes the asset classification management function and performs classification management according to the equipment type, the function module and the position; an administrator classifies different types of assets through web interfaces and manages and counts the assets;
asset statistics and query module: the asset management module realizes the asset statistics and inquiry function, and performs statistics and inquiry according to the type, the position and the number of the equipment; an administrator performs asset inquiry through a web interface so as to realize positioning and management;
asset rejection processing module: the asset management module realizes the asset scrapping function, judges according to the service life and maintenance cost factors of the equipment, and scrappes the equipment; an administrator submits a scrapping application through a web interface and performs approval and processing;
asset receiving and returning module: the asset management module realizes asset receiving and returning functions and carries out lending and returning management on equipment; and the administrator performs equipment receiving and returning operations through a web interface and records corresponding borrowing and returning records.
Further: the security module comprises the following modules:
and a user identity authentication module: the security module realizes the user identity authentication function, including user name password authentication and double factor authentication; the administrator and the common user can access the data center equipment management system after identity authentication;
and the permission management module is used for: the security module realizes the authority management function, and performs authority control on different users, including users with different levels of system administrators, equipment administrators and operators, so as to perform reasonable resource allocation and management;
vulnerability scanning module: the security module realizes a loophole scanning function, performs loophole scanning on the data center equipment, discovers potential safety hazards possibly existing, and repairs the potential safety hazards in time;
log audit module: the security module realizes a log audit function and records the operation record and the running state of the system so as to facilitate the analysis and the investigation of the problems by an administrator; an administrator queries and downloads log information of the system through a web interface, and analyzes and processes the log information;
data encryption and backup module: the safety module realizes data encryption and backup functions so as to ensure the safety and the integrity of data; the encryption algorithm is used for encrypting the sensitive data, and meanwhile, full-volume backup or incremental backup is carried out periodically, and the backup data is stored in a reliable storage device.
Further: the reporting module comprises the following modules:
report template design module: the reporting module designs different types of reporting templates to generate various types of reports; designing report templates by using a report designer, including report titles, report contents and report format;
a data source configuration module: the reporting module configures the data source to obtain data from the data center device management system; using a data source configuration tool to configure data sources, wherein the configuration comprises configuration of database connection information and data query sentences;
a report generation module: the report module realizes a report generating function and generates various types of reports according to the report template and the data source; report generation using a report generator, including report data querying, report formatting, and report exporting;
report distribution module: the report module realizes a report distribution function and sends the generated report to a corresponding user or stores the report in a designated position; report distribution is carried out by using a report distribution tool, including the realization of report transmission and storage;
report access control module: the reporting module realizes a reporting access control function and performs reporting access authority control on different users; and performing access control according to the authority level and the roles of the user so as to ensure the security and the controllability of the report.
Further: the user management module comprises the following modules:
a user registration module: the user management module realizes a user registration function, including design of a user registration page, input of user information and verification of the user information; the user registration information generally includes a user name, a password, and electronic mailbox basic information;
a user login module: the user management module realizes a user login function, and comprises the design of a user login page, the input of user information and the verification of the user information; user login information typically includes user name and password base information; after successful login, the system verifies the authority of the user and then enters a corresponding page;
and the permission management module is used for: the user management module realizes the authority management function and distributes and controls the authority of the user; the rights management tool is used for carrying out the distribution and control of the rights, including the classification of the rights, the authorization of the rights and the recycling of the rights; different users are ensured to have different authorities, and the safety of the system can be protected;
and the user information management module: the user management module realizes a user information management function, including operations of checking, modifying and deleting user information; managing the user information by using a user information management tool, wherein the user information management tool comprises the aspects of inquiring, modifying and deleting the user information; the accuracy and timeliness of the user information are guaranteed;
and the password management module is used for: the user management module realizes the password management function, including password modification, recovery and reset operations.
Further: and an interface design module: designing an API interface of the system, wherein the API interface comprises an interface name, a request mode, parameters and a return value;
an interface development module: developing corresponding interface realization codes according to the design of the API interface;
interface document module: writing an interface document, and describing the functions, request parameters and return value information of an API in detail;
and the interface test module is used for: after development is completed, interface testing is carried out to test the usability and safety of the interface;
an interface issuing module: and after the interface test is passed, releasing the API interface into a production environment for the external system to call.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
the invention can optimize the management, monitoring and maintenance of the data center hardware and maximize the efficiency and performance system of the equipment through the equipment management module, the monitoring module, the maintenance module, the asset management module, the security module, the reporting module, the user management module and the API module.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a system diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments are combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the cloud data center device management system of the present embodiment includes the following modules:
and the equipment management module: this module is responsible for managing all hardware devices of the data center, including servers, network devices, and storage devices. It may provide detailed information about the hardware device including the model number, manufacturer, serial number, location, etc. of the device.
And a monitoring module: the module is responsible for real-time monitoring of hardware equipment of the data center so as to discover equipment faults or abnormal conditions in time. It can provide monitoring and reporting of data such as performance metrics, temperature, voltage, and network bandwidth of the device.
And a maintenance module: this module is responsible for maintaining the hardware equipment of the data center, including upgrades, repairs, and replacement of the equipment, etc. It can automatically create worksheets and track the maintenance history of the equipment to better manage the maintenance process.
Asset management module: this module is responsible for managing all of the assets of the data center, including hardware devices, software licenses, and other tangible or intangible assets. It can track information such as purchase, warranty, and retirement of assets to better manage the full life cycle of the assets.
And (3) a safety module: this module is responsible for securing the hardware devices and data of the data center. It can monitor the security of devices and networks and provide access control and security auditing to a data center.
And a reporting module: this module is responsible for generating various types of reports to better understand the hardware devices and capabilities of the data center. It may generate performance reports, device utilization reports, asset reports, and the like.
And a user management module: this module is responsible for managing users of the data center, including the rights and roles of the users, etc. It can manage the login and access rights of the user and provide the activity audit and log records of the user.
API module: this module is responsible for providing a set of API interfaces so that third party developers can build higher level applications and tools based on the system.
The device management module comprises the following modules: and the equipment data acquisition module is used for: firstly, data acquisition needs to be carried out on hardware equipment in a data center, wherein the data acquisition comprises information such as the model number, manufacturer, serial number, position and state of the equipment. The acquisition may be performed in various ways, for example by acquiring basic information of the device via SNMP protocol, or by acquiring data via other API interfaces or data sources.
A device data storage module: the collected device data is stored in a database for subsequent management and querying. A relational database or a NoSQL database may be used for storage, and specific choices need to consider factors such as the type, scale, and query performance of the data.
The device management interface implementation module: the device management interface is implemented through a web interface or desktop application so that a user can conveniently browse, query, modify and delete device information. The display of the equipment information can be performed in a graphical interface, a tree structure and other modes, and meanwhile, the functions of searching, filtering, sorting and the like are provided, so that a user can quickly find the needed equipment information.
The equipment state monitoring module: the device management module is used for monitoring the state of the hardware device of the data center, including the information of the on-line state, the running state, the load state and the like of the device. The abnormal condition of the equipment can be rapidly found through monitoring the state of the equipment in real time, and the influence of equipment faults on the service is avoided.
And the equipment information updating module is used for: with the continuous expansion and upgrading of data centers, equipment information needs to be continuously updated and modified. The device management module needs to provide corresponding interfaces and processes so that the user can modify, delete, add and the like the device information.
The monitoring module comprises the following modules: the monitoring data acquisition module: the monitoring module needs to collect various types of monitoring data, including server load, network bandwidth, storage capacity, application performance, etc. The mode of collecting the monitoring data can be directly from the equipment or the data can be collected from the equipment through a monitoring agent program and transmitted to a monitoring system.
Monitoring data storage module: the monitoring module needs to store the collected monitoring data in a database for subsequent query and analysis. A relational database or a NoSQL database may be used for storage, and specific choices need to consider factors such as the type, scale, and query performance of the data.
The monitoring data display module: the display of the monitoring data is realized through a web interface or a desktop application program, so that a user can conveniently browse, inquire, analyze and monitor the monitoring data. The display of the monitoring data can be performed in a graphical interface, a report form and other modes, and meanwhile, the functions of searching, filtering, sorting and the like are provided, so that a user can quickly find out the required monitoring information.
And an alarm management module: the monitoring module needs to realize an alarm management function and timely informs an administrator and related personnel of abnormal conditions. The monitoring module can automatically send out alarm information according to the set alarm rules, such as informing related personnel in a mail, short message and other modes, and can also manually alarm through a web interface so as to facilitate the manager to process abnormal conditions.
And an automatic operation module: the monitoring module can automatically operate according to preset rules, such as automatically processing alarm information, automatically expanding or shrinking cloud resources and the like.
The realization of the monitoring module needs to consider the requirements of the aspects of monitoring data collection, storage, display, alarm management, automatic operation and the like so as to realize the real-time monitoring and management of the hardware equipment, the network and the application programs of the data center.
The maintenance module comprises the following modules: and the equipment maintenance module: the maintenance module needs to realize equipment fault maintenance functions, including fault removal, hardware maintenance, equipment replacement and the like. An administrator can submit a device failure declaration through a web interface and track the progress and results of the failure maintenance.
And a system upgrading module: the maintenance module needs to implement system upgrade functions, including upgrades of operating systems, databases, applications, and the like. The administrator can select the system components to be upgraded through the web interface, and select the upgrading time according to the needs, and the system can automatically perform upgrading operation.
Data backup and recovery module: the maintenance module needs to realize the functions of data backup and recovery so as to ensure the safety and the integrity of the data. Full or incremental backups may be performed periodically and the backup data stored in a reliable storage device. In the event of a data loss or system crash, data recovery operations may be performed through the web interface.
And the log management module is used for: the maintenance module needs to realize a log management function and record the running state and operation record of the system. Log information of the system can be queried and downloaded through a web interface for an administrator to analyze and troubleshoot.
And a system monitoring module: the maintenance module needs to realize the system monitoring function, including the monitoring of indexes such as CPU, memory, network, disk and the like. The state of the system can be monitored in real time through a web interface so that an administrator can discover and solve the problems in time.
The maintenance module is realized by considering the requirements of equipment fault maintenance, system upgrading, data backup and recovery, log management, system monitoring and the like so as to ensure the normal operation of data center equipment and service.
The asset management module includes the following modules: a device asset registration module: the asset management module needs to implement equipment asset registration functions, including information such as equipment model number, serial number, purchase time, warranty time, etc. An administrator may submit device asset information through a web interface and manage and make statistics.
Asset classification management module: the asset management module needs to realize the asset classification management function, and can perform classification management according to the equipment type, the function module, the position and the like. An administrator may categorize, manage, and make statistics on different types of assets through the web interface.
Asset statistics and query module: the asset management module needs to realize the asset statistics and query functions, and can perform statistics and query according to the type, the position, the number and the like of the equipment. An administrator may conduct asset queries through a web interface to enable quick location and management.
Asset rejection processing module: the asset management module needs to realize the asset scrapping function, and can judge according to the factors such as the service life and the maintenance cost of the equipment, and scrapping the equipment. An administrator can submit a scrapped application through a web interface and conduct approval and processing.
Asset receiving and returning module: the asset management module needs to realize asset receiving and returning functions and can carry out lending and returning management on equipment. The administrator can perform equipment receiving and returning operations through a web interface and record corresponding borrowing and returning records.
The asset management module needs to realize the functions of equipment asset registration, asset classification management, asset statistics and inquiry, asset scrapping treatment, asset receiving and returning and the like so as to manage, count, inquire and the like on data center equipment and resources.
The security module comprises the following modules: and a user identity authentication module: the security module needs to realize user identity authentication functions, including user name password authentication, double-factor authentication and the like. Both the administrator and the average user need to be authenticated before they can access the data center device management system.
And the permission management module is used for: the security module needs to realize the authority management function, and performs authority control on different users, including users with different levels such as a system administrator, a device administrator, an operator and the like, so as to perform reasonable resource allocation and management.
Vulnerability scanning module: the security module needs to realize a vulnerability scanning function, performs vulnerability scanning on the data center equipment, discovers potential safety hazards possibly existing, and repairs the potential safety hazards in time.
Log audit module: the security module needs to realize a log audit function and record the operation record and the running state of the system so as to facilitate the analysis and the investigation of the problems by an administrator. An administrator can query and download log information of the system through a web interface, and analyze and process the log information.
Data encryption and backup module: the security module needs to realize data encryption and backup functions to ensure the security and integrity of the data. Sensitive data may be encrypted using an encryption algorithm while periodically performing full or incremental backups and storing the backup data in a reliable storage device.
The security module needs to realize the functions of user identity authentication, authority management, vulnerability scanning, log audit, data encryption, backup and the like so as to ensure the information security of the data center. When the method is implemented, the requirements of the system in terms of safety, reliability, expandability, usability and the like are considered, so that the normal operation of the system and the safety of data are ensured.
The reporting module includes the following modules: report template design module: the reporting module needs to design different types of reporting templates in order to generate various types of reports. Report designer may be used to design report templates, including report title, report content, report format, and the like.
A data source configuration module: the reporting module needs to configure the data source to obtain data from the data center device management system. The configuration of the data sources can be performed by using a data source configuration tool, including configuration of aspects such as database connection information, data query sentences and the like.
A report generation module: the report module needs to implement a report generating function, and various types of reports can be generated according to the report template and the data source. Report generation may be performed using a report generator, including implementations of report data querying, report formatting, report exporting, and the like.
Report distribution module: the report module needs to implement a report distribution function, and can send the generated report to a corresponding user or store the report in a designated location. Report distribution tools may be used for report distribution, including implementation in terms of report transmission, storage, etc.
Report access control module: the reporting module needs to realize reporting access control function and carry out reporting access authority control on different users. Access control can be performed according to the authority level and roles of the user so as to ensure the security and controllability of the report.
The reporting module needs to implement functions of report template design, data source configuration, report generation, report distribution, report access control, etc. in order to generate various types of reports and send the reports to the corresponding users. Requirements in terms of reliability, expandability, customizable and easy-to-use of reports need to be considered in implementation to ensure normal operation of the system and satisfaction of users.
The user management module comprises the following modules: a user registration module: the user management module needs to realize the user registration function, including design of user registration page, input of user information, verification of user information, etc. The user registration information typically includes basic information such as a user name, password, email, etc.
A user login module: the user management module needs to realize a user login function, including design of a user login page, input of user information, verification of the user information and the like. The user login information generally includes basic information such as a user name and a password. After successful login, the system verifies the authority of the user and then enters the corresponding page.
And the permission management module is used for: the user management module needs to realize the authority management function and carry out authority allocation and control on the user. The rights management tool can be used for the distribution and control of rights, including the classification of rights, the authorization of rights, the recycling of rights and the like. Thus, different users can be ensured to have different authorities, and the safety of the system can be protected.
And the user information management module: the user management module needs to realize the user information management function, including the operations of checking, modifying, deleting and the like of the user information. The user information management tool can be used for managing the user information, including the inquiry, modification, deletion and other aspects of the user information. Thus, the accuracy and timeliness of the user information can be ensured.
And the password management module is used for: the user management module needs to realize password management functions, including password modification, recovery, reset and other operations. The password management tool can be used for password management, including the implementation of password modification, recovery, reset and the like. Thus, the security of the user password can be ensured.
The user management module needs to realize functions of user registration, user login, authority management, user information management, password management and the like so as to manage users in the system and ensure the safety and controllability of the system. When the system is realized, the requirements on the aspects of expandability, customizability, usability and the like of the system are considered, so that the normal operation of the system and the satisfaction of users are ensured.
The API module comprises the following modules: and an interface design module: first, an API interface of the system needs to be designed, including the name of the interface, the request mode, parameters, return values, etc. The interface design should follow RESTful architecture principles, using a unified interface protocol and data format.
An interface development module: and developing corresponding interface realization codes according to the design of the API interface. The requirements of expandability, reliability, safety and the like of the interface are considered in development, so that the normal operation of the API interface and the external service supply are ensured.
Interface document module: and writing an interface document, and describing the information such as the functions, request parameters, return values and the like of the API interface in detail. The interface document should be concise, easy to understand and use to facilitate the invocation of API interfaces by external system developers.
And the interface test module is used for: after development is completed, interface testing is required to test the usability and safety of the interface. Interface testing should include functional testing, performance testing, security testing, etc. to ensure the quality and reliability of the API interface.
An interface issuing module: after the interface test is passed, the API interface can be released into the production environment for the external system to call. Before release, the requirements of the aspects of version control, access control, safety protection and the like of the API interface are considered, so that the API interface can be ensured to normally operate and provide services for the outside.
The API module needs to implement functions of interface design, interface development, interface documentation, interface testing, and interface publishing in order to provide data and services to the external system. When the system is realized, the requirements of the aspects of expandability, reliability, safety and the like of the interface are considered, so that the normal operation of the system and the quality of externally provided service are ensured. .
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and substitutions of some technical features of the foregoing embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The cloud data center equipment management system is characterized by comprising the following modules:
and the equipment management module: hardware equipment for managing the data center; and a monitoring module: the system is used for monitoring hardware equipment of the data center in real time so as to discover equipment faults or abnormal conditions in time; and a maintenance module: hardware equipment for maintaining a data center; asset management module: assets for managing the data center; and (3) a safety module: the system is used for protecting the safety of hardware equipment and data of the data center; monitoring the security of the equipment and the network, and providing access control and security audit to the data center; and a reporting module: for generating various types of reports for understanding hardware devices and capabilities of the data center; and a user management module: a user for managing the data center; API module: for providing a set of API interfaces for third party developers to build higher level applications and tools based on the system.
2. The cloud data center equipment management system of claim 1, wherein: the device management module comprises the following modules:
and the equipment data acquisition module is used for: the method comprises the steps of collecting data of hardware equipment in a data center, wherein the data comprise the model, manufacturer, serial number, position and state information of the equipment;
a device data storage module: storing the collected device data into a database for subsequent management and query;
the device management interface implementation module: the device management interface is realized through a web interface or a desktop application program, so that a user can conveniently browse, inquire, modify and delete device information;
the equipment state monitoring module: the method comprises the steps of monitoring the state of hardware equipment of a data center through an equipment management module, wherein the state comprises on-line state, running state and load state information of the equipment; abnormal conditions of the equipment are found through real-time monitoring of the equipment state, and the influence of equipment faults on the service is avoided;
and the equipment information updating module is used for: and updating and modifying the device information.
3. A cloud data center equipment management system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the monitoring module comprises the following modules:
the monitoring data acquisition module: the monitoring module collects various types of monitoring data, including server load, network bandwidth, storage capacity and application program performance; the mode of collecting the monitoring data is to collect the data directly from the equipment or collect the data from the equipment through the monitoring agent program and transmit the data to the monitoring system;
monitoring data storage module: the monitoring module stores the collected monitoring data into a database so as to facilitate subsequent inquiry and analysis;
the monitoring data display module: the display of the monitoring data is realized through a web interface or a desktop application program, so that a user can conveniently browse, inquire, analyze and monitor the monitoring data;
and an alarm management module: the monitoring module realizes an alarm management function and timely informs an administrator and related personnel of abnormal conditions; the monitoring module automatically sends out alarm information according to the set alarm rules,
and an automatic operation module: the monitoring module automatically operates according to preset rules.
4. A cloud data center equipment management system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the maintenance module comprises the following modules:
and the equipment maintenance module: the maintenance module realizes equipment fault maintenance functions, including fault removal, hardware maintenance and equipment replacement;
and a system upgrading module: the maintenance module realizes the system upgrading function, including the upgrading of an operating system, a database and an application program;
data backup and recovery module: the maintenance module realizes the functions of data backup and recovery so as to ensure the safety and the integrity of the data; performing full-volume backup or incremental backup regularly, and storing backup data into a reliable storage device; under the condition of data loss or system crash, carrying out data recovery operation through a web interface;
and the log management module is used for: the maintenance module realizes a log management function and records the running state and operation record of the system; inquiring and downloading log information of the system through a web interface so as to facilitate an administrator to analyze and troubleshoot the fault;
and a system monitoring module: the maintenance module realizes a system monitoring function, including monitoring of CPU, memory, network and disk indexes; the state of the system is monitored in real time through a web interface so that an administrator can discover and solve the problems in time.
5. The cloud data center equipment management system of claim 4, wherein: the asset management module comprises the following modules:
a device asset registration module: the asset management module realizes the equipment asset registration function and comprises equipment model, serial numbers, purchasing time and warranty time information; an administrator submits equipment asset information through a web interface and manages and counts the equipment asset information;
asset classification management module: the asset management module realizes the asset classification management function and performs classification management according to the equipment type, the function module and the position; an administrator classifies different types of assets through web interfaces and manages and counts the assets;
asset statistics and query module: the asset management module realizes the asset statistics and inquiry function, and performs statistics and inquiry according to the type, the position and the number of the equipment; an administrator performs asset inquiry through a web interface so as to realize positioning and management;
asset rejection processing module: the asset management module realizes the asset scrapping function, judges according to the service life and maintenance cost factors of the equipment, and scrappes the equipment; an administrator submits a scrapping application through a web interface and performs approval and processing;
asset receiving and returning module: the asset management module realizes asset receiving and returning functions and carries out lending and returning management on equipment; and the administrator performs equipment receiving and returning operations through a web interface and records corresponding borrowing and returning records.
6. The cloud data center equipment management system of claim 5, wherein: the security module comprises the following modules:
and a user identity authentication module: the security module realizes the user identity authentication function, including user name password authentication and double factor authentication; the administrator and the common user can access the data center equipment management system after identity authentication;
and the permission management module is used for: the security module realizes the authority management function, and performs authority control on different users, including users with different levels of system administrators, equipment administrators and operators, so as to perform reasonable resource allocation and management;
vulnerability scanning module: the security module realizes a loophole scanning function, performs loophole scanning on the data center equipment, discovers potential safety hazards possibly existing, and repairs the potential safety hazards in time;
log audit module: the security module realizes a log audit function and records the operation record and the running state of the system so as to facilitate the analysis and the investigation of the problems by an administrator; an administrator queries and downloads log information of the system through a web interface, and analyzes and processes the log information;
data encryption and backup module: the safety module realizes data encryption and backup functions so as to ensure the safety and the integrity of data; the encryption algorithm is used for encrypting the sensitive data, and meanwhile, full-volume backup or incremental backup is carried out periodically, and the backup data is stored in a reliable storage device.
7. The cloud data center equipment management system of claim 6, wherein: the reporting module comprises the following modules:
report template design module: the reporting module designs different types of reporting templates to generate various types of reports; designing report templates by using a report designer, including report titles, report contents and report format;
a data source configuration module: the reporting module configures the data source to obtain data from the data center device management system; using a data source configuration tool to configure data sources, wherein the configuration comprises configuration of database connection information and data query sentences;
a report generation module: the report module realizes a report generating function and generates various types of reports according to the report template and the data source; report generation using a report generator, including report data querying, report formatting, and report exporting;
report distribution module: the report module realizes a report distribution function and sends the generated report to a corresponding user or stores the report in a designated position; report distribution is carried out by using a report distribution tool, including the realization of report transmission and storage;
report access control module: the reporting module realizes a reporting access control function and performs reporting access authority control on different users; and performing access control according to the authority level and the roles of the user so as to ensure the security and the controllability of the report.
8. The cloud data center equipment management system of claim 7, wherein: the user management module comprises the following modules:
a user registration module: the user management module realizes a user registration function, including design of a user registration page, input of user information and verification of the user information; the user registration information generally includes a user name, a password, and electronic mailbox basic information;
a user login module: the user management module realizes a user login function, and comprises the design of a user login page, the input of user information and the verification of the user information; user login information typically includes user name and password base information; after successful login, the system verifies the authority of the user and then enters a corresponding page;
and the permission management module is used for: the user management module realizes the authority management function and distributes and controls the authority of the user; the rights management tool is used for carrying out the distribution and control of the rights, including the classification of the rights, the authorization of the rights and the recycling of the rights; different users are ensured to have different authorities, and the safety of the system can be protected;
and the user information management module: the user management module realizes a user information management function, including operations of checking, modifying and deleting user information; managing the user information by using a user information management tool, wherein the user information management tool comprises the aspects of inquiring, modifying and deleting the user information; the accuracy and timeliness of the user information are guaranteed;
and the password management module is used for: the user management module realizes the password management function, including password modification, recovery and reset operations.
9. The cloud data center equipment management system of claim 8, wherein: the API module comprises the following modules:
and an interface design module: designing an API interface of the system, wherein the API interface comprises an interface name, a request mode, parameters and a return value;
an interface development module: developing corresponding interface realization codes according to the design of the API interface;
interface document module: writing an interface document, and describing the functions, request parameters and return value information of an API in detail;
and the interface test module is used for: after development is completed, interface testing is carried out to test the usability and safety of the interface;
an interface issuing module: and after the interface test is passed, releasing the API interface into a production environment for the external system to call.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117075827A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-17 | 统信软件技术有限公司 | Rights management method and device for printing system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN117217697A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-12 | 卫士通(广州)信息安全技术有限公司 | Equipment asset vulnerability tracking management platform |
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2023
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117217697A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-12 | 卫士通(广州)信息安全技术有限公司 | Equipment asset vulnerability tracking management platform |
| CN117075827A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-17 | 统信软件技术有限公司 | Rights management method and device for printing system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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