CN116445762B - Light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002551 Fe-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001040 Beta-titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009669 variable-amplitude test Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A preparation method of a light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy comprises the following steps: s1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 77-82% of titanium, 2-4% of aluminum, 13-15% of vanadium and 2.5-6% of iron; s2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the number of times of vacuum melting is 5-6, each time of melting is 3-5 min, and the arc current is controlled to be 350-500A in the melting process; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace; s3, thermo-mechanical treatment: homogenizing the alloy ingot at 800-900 deg.c in vacuum for 120-150 min, and water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the pressing amount is 30-50%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the titanium alloy. The titanium alloy has the characteristics of light weight, high strength and high damping, and compared with the prior mature Fe-Mn damping alloy, the Mn-Cu damping alloy has lighter weight and higher strength than the prior mature light damping magnesium alloy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention provides a light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of metal materials.
Background
The damping alloy not only can convert mechanical vibration energy into heat energy and dissipate the heat energy, but also has better mechanical properties. The damping alloy is a key material integrating functions and structures in the important engineering fields of key manufacturing, equipment and the like.
The application requirements of the damping alloy for light weight are increasingly urgent, and compared with the traditional Fe-Mn-based and Mn-Cu damping alloy, the titanium alloy has the advantages of light weight, high strength, strong thermal stability and the like, and is paid more attention. The alloy components and the preparation process of the titanium alloy directly influence the damping performance of the titanium alloy, and how to balance the structural characteristics and the functional characteristics of the titanium alloy so as to obtain the titanium alloy with high damping, light weight and good performance is the key of titanium alloy manufacturing application. Because the damping performance of the titanium alloy is generally not high, the damping coefficient of the TC4 titanium alloy which is most widely used at present is 0.0034. Although the TC4 alloy has excellent structural mechanical properties, the damping performance does not meet the vibration reduction and noise reduction requirements of engineering application, and the popularization and the application of the titanium alloy in the vibration reduction and noise reduction damping alloy are severely restricted. Patent CN109097626a proposes a metastable beta titanium alloy with high damping characteristics and ageing stability. The kinetic stabilization of the beta phase is performed by adding beta stabilizing elements Mo, V, zr, etc. Meanwhile, the density of the titanium alloy is maintained within the range of the conventional titanium alloy by optimizing and combining a large number of various cheap elements. Finally, the final titanium alloy is prepared through forging processing and solution treatment. The preparation method of the titanium alloy has complex procedures, complex and diverse alloy elements, various refractory metals and high metallurgical difficulty. In order to promote the development of light weight of vibration reduction noise reduction damping alloy and meet the engineering requirement background of light weight of damping alloy, development of light weight high strength and toughness high damping titanium alloy capable of being applied to mass production is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems that the damping performance of the titanium alloy is poor and cannot be applied to the field of alloy damping, and provides a light high-strength high-damping titanium alloy and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for achieving the aim of the invention is as follows: a preparation method of a light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy comprises the following steps:
S1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 77-82% of titanium, 2-4% of aluminum, 13-15% of vanadium and 2.5-6% of iron;
S2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the number of times of vacuum melting is 5-6, each time of melting is 3-5 min, and the arc current is controlled to be 350-500A in the melting process; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace to obtain a titanium alloy cast ingot;
S3, thermo-mechanical treatment: carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 800-900 ℃ for 120-150 min, and then carrying out water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the cold rolling reduction is 30-50%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy.
Further, the volume of the simple substance metal block in the step S1 is 113.1mm 3~452.39mm3.
Further, the simple substance metal blocks are prepared according to the following mass percent in the process of batching in the step S1: 78-80% of titanium, 2-3% of aluminum, 13.5-15% of vanadium and 3.5-5% of iron.
Further, the total weight of the simple substance metal blocks used for vacuum smelting in each high-vacuum non-consumable arc smelting furnace is 200-250 g.
Further, in the vacuum smelting in the step S2, the vacuum degree in the vacuum smelting furnace is ensured to be 6.0x10 < -3 > to 7.0x10 < -3 > Pa.
Further, in the step S2, the prepared simple substance metal blocks are placed in a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the aluminum metal blocks are placed at the bottom, and the vanadium metal blocks are placed at the top.
Further, before cold rolling in the step S3, the titanium alloy cast ingot is subjected to vacuum homogenization treatment for 130-140 min at 830-870 ℃, and then water quenching is carried out.
Further, the cold rolling reduction of the step S3 is 37.5 to 44.5 percent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The existing titanium alloy is prepared by complex surface treatment or adding noble metal elements such as zirconium, niobium, hafnium and the like, and has high damping performance and high strength and toughness, and has complex process and higher cost. The mass of the titanium alloy is increased while a large amount of noble metal elements such as zirconium, niobium and hafnium are introduced, so that the aim of light weight cannot be achieved. According to the invention, a certain amount of non-noble alloying element and titanium alloy beta-phase stabilizing element Fe are added into the titanium alloy, so that the damping performance and mechanical property of the titanium alloy are optimally balanced while the beta-phase is stabilized, and the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy is obtained.
When the content of the added Fe element is small, the beta phase of the titanium alloy is not stable enough, and the solid solution strengthening effect generated by the Fe element is not obvious. When the content of the added Fe element is excessive, segregation phenomenon is easy to occur in the smelting process, the strength of the titanium alloy is improved, and the damping performance of the titanium alloy is adversely affected. A large number of experiments show that the damping performance and the mechanical performance of the titanium alloy can be optimally balanced while the beta phase of the titanium alloy is stable only when 2.5-6wt% of Fe element is added.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an XRD spectrum of a titanium alloy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing tensile stress strain curves of titanium alloys according to embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the internal consumption spectrum of a titanium alloy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and a preparation method thereof are provided, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 82wt% of Ti, 2wt% of Al, 13.5wt% of V and 2.5wt% of Fe; the total weight of the prepared elemental metal block is 200g; the simple substance metal block used in the example is a button ingot with the size of 60 mm multiplied by 13 mm;
s2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the aluminum metal block is placed at the lowest side, the vanadium metal block is placed at the uppermost side, the number of times of vacuum melting is 5, the melting time is 3-3.5 min each time, and the arc current is controlled to be 460-500A in the melting process; when in vacuum smelting, the vacuum degree in the vacuum smelting furnace is ensured to be 6.0x10 < -3 > Pa; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace to obtain a titanium alloy cast ingot;
S3, thermo-mechanical treatment: carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 800 ℃ for 150min, and then carrying out water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the cold rolling reduction is 30%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy.
Example 2
A light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and a preparation method thereof are provided, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 80wt% of Ti, 3wt% of Al, 13.5wt% of V and 3.5wt% of Fe; the total weight of the prepared simple substance metal block is 250g; the simple substance metal block used in the example is a button ingot with the size of 60 mm multiplied by 13 mm;
S2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the aluminum metal block is placed at the lowest part, the vanadium metal block is placed at the uppermost part, the number of times of vacuum melting is 6, the melting time is 3.5-4.5 min each time, and the arc current is controlled to be 420-460A in the melting process; when in vacuum smelting, the vacuum degree in the vacuum smelting furnace is ensured to be 6.5x10 < -3 > Pa; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace to obtain a titanium alloy cast ingot;
S3, thermo-mechanical treatment: carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 830 ℃ for 140min, and then carrying out water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the cold rolling reduction is 37.5%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy.
Example 3
A light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and a preparation method thereof are provided, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 78wt% of Ti, 2wt% of Al, 15wt% of V and 5wt% of Fe; the total weight of the prepared simple substance metal block is 250g; the simple substance metal block used in the example is a button ingot with the size of 60 mm multiplied by 13 mm;
S2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the aluminum metal block is placed at the lowest side, the vanadium metal block is placed at the uppermost side, the number of times of vacuum melting is 6, the melting time is 4-4.5 min each time, and the arc current is controlled to be 380-420A in the melting process; when in vacuum smelting, the vacuum degree in the vacuum smelting furnace is ensured to be 6.67 multiplied by 10 < -3 > Pa; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace to obtain a titanium alloy cast ingot;
S3, thermo-mechanical treatment: carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 870 ℃ for 130min, and then carrying out water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the cold rolling reduction is 44.5%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy.
Example 4
A light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy and a preparation method thereof are provided, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 77wt% of Ti, 4wt% of Al, 13wt% of V and 6wt% of Fe; the total weight of the prepared simple substance metal block is 250g; the simple substance metal block used in the example is a button ingot with the size of 60 mm multiplied by 13 mm;
S2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the aluminum metal block is placed at the lowest part, the vanadium metal block is placed at the uppermost part, the number of times of vacuum melting is 6, the melting time is 4.5-5 min each time, and the arc current is controlled to be 350-380A in the melting process; when in vacuum smelting, the vacuum degree in the vacuum smelting furnace is ensured to be 6.67 multiplied by 10 < -3 > Pa; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace to obtain a titanium alloy cast ingot;
S3, thermo-mechanical treatment: carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 900 ℃ for 120min, and then carrying out water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the cold rolling reduction is 50%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy.
The titanium alloys obtained in examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present invention were phase-characterized by X-ray diffraction, the XRD sample size was 10 mm. Times.10 mm. Times.2 mm, the XRD specific scan angle range was 5℃to 90℃and the scan rate was 5℃per minute. Fig. 1 shows XRD patterns of titanium alloys of examples 1, 2, 3 and 4. The results show that: the phase compositions of the titanium alloys obtained in examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present invention are all single beta phases. The beta phase is the high temperature phase of the titanium alloy, and the beta phase stabilizing element Fe is added to ensure that the high Wen Xiang phase can be kept to the room temperature, thereby obtaining the titanium alloy. Fe as the beta stabilizing element, the (110) diffraction peak of the beta phase also gradually increased with increasing Fe content, with example 4 increasing Fe content the most. The (200) diffraction peak corresponding to β is also the strongest.
The titanium alloys obtained in examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present invention were subjected to room temperature mechanical property testing using a universal mechanical tester. The loading was performed at a loading rate of 1.2mm/min by tensile test until the tensile specimen of titanium alloy was broken. FIG. 2 is a plot of tensile stress strain at room temperature for the titanium alloys of examples 1, 2, 3, and 4. The results show that: the titanium alloys obtained in examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present invention have a yield strength of 579Mpa at maximum, a tensile strength of 923Mpa at maximum, an elongation after break of more than 10% and an elongation after break of 28% at maximum. Therefore, the titanium alloy obtained by the invention has excellent toughness matching.
The titanium alloys obtained in examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the present invention were subjected to damping performance test by a dynamic mechanical analyzer, the damping test sample size was 35mm×10mm×1mm, the amplitude sweep was 0.1 μm to 100 μm, the test frequency was 1Hz, and the test temperature was room temperature. Fig. 3 shows the damping performance of the titanium alloys of examples 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the variable amplitude test mode. The results show that: the internal consumption value of the titanium alloy is obviously increased along with the increase of the strain amplitude, and the internal consumption values of the titanium alloy obtained in the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and 4 can exceed 0.01 in the process of increasing along with the strain amplitude, and the maximum internal consumption value reaches 0.0424. It can be seen that the titanium alloy obtained by the invention belongs to high damping alloy.
Claims (9)
1. A preparation method of a light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy comprises the following steps:
S1, proportioning: the simple substance metal block is prepared according to the following mass percent: 77-82% of titanium, 2-4% of aluminum, 13-15% of vanadium and 2.5-6% of iron;
s2, vacuum melting: placing the prepared simple substance metal block into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the number of times of vacuum melting is 5-6, each time of melting is 3-5 min, and the arc current is controlled to be 350-500A in the melting process; cooling the melted alloy in a melting furnace along with the furnace to obtain titanium alloy casting;
S3, thermo-mechanical treatment: carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 800-900 ℃ for 120-150 min, and then carrying out water quenching; cold rolling the alloy after water quenching, wherein the cold rolling reduction is 30-50%; and finally, carrying out vacuum stress relief annealing on the cold-rolled alloy to obtain the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy.
2. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the volume of the simple substance metal block in the step S1 is 113.1mm 3~452.39mm3.
3. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the simple substance metal blocks are prepared according to the following mass percent when the materials are proportioned in the step S1: 78-80% of titanium, 2-3% of aluminum, 13.5-15% of vanadium and 3.5-5% of iron.
4. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that: the total weight of the simple substance metal blocks used for vacuum smelting in each high-vacuum non-consumable arc smelting furnace is 200 g-250 g.
5. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: and in the step S2, the vacuum degree in the vacuum smelting furnace is ensured to be 6.0X10 -3~7.0×10-3 Pa during vacuum smelting.
6. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: and step S2, placing the prepared elemental metal blocks into a high-vacuum non-consumable arc melting furnace for vacuum melting, wherein the aluminum metal blocks are placed at the bottom and the vanadium metal blocks are placed at the top.
7. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: and step S3, carrying out vacuum homogenization treatment on the titanium alloy ingot at 830-870 ℃ for 130-140 min, and then carrying out water quenching.
8. The method for preparing the light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the cold rolling reduction of the step S3 is 37.5-44.5%.
9. A light high-strength high-toughness high-damping titanium alloy is characterized in that: the titanium alloy is prepared by the preparation method of any one of claims 1-8.
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JP2011058070A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan | Titanium damping alloy |
CN102409196A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-04-11 | 天津大学 | Ti-Nb-Mo-O series high-damp alloy and preparation method thereof |
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