CN116439953A - Neurosurgery rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Neurosurgery rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116439953A
CN116439953A CN202310371531.0A CN202310371531A CN116439953A CN 116439953 A CN116439953 A CN 116439953A CN 202310371531 A CN202310371531 A CN 202310371531A CN 116439953 A CN116439953 A CN 116439953A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rehabilitation device
sliding
bottom plate
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310371531.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路洪珍
梁淑增
刘丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority to CN202310371531.0A priority Critical patent/CN116439953A/en
Publication of CN116439953A publication Critical patent/CN116439953A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0274Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
    • A61H1/0285Hand
    • A61H1/0288Fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a neurosurgery rehabilitation device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed seat is arranged above the bottom plate, handrail frames are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed seat, finger rehabilitation mechanisms are arranged on the handrail frames, two sides of the fixed seat are connected with fixed plates, the bottom ends of the fixed plates are fixed on the bottom plate, a slideway is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plates, racks are fixed in the slideway, gears matched with the slideways are arranged on the racks, sliding mechanisms are arranged between the two groups of slideways, two ends of each sliding mechanism are respectively connected with the gears, a fixing mechanism is arranged on each sliding mechanism, and a backrest is arranged on the rear side of the fixed seat. The neurosurgery rehabilitation device can effectively improve the rehabilitation process of patients, reduce the labor burden of medical staff and has high practicability.

Description

Neurosurgery rehabilitation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery medical appliances, in particular to a neurosurgery rehabilitation device.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch in surgery, and is to apply a unique neurosurgery research method on the basis of surgery as a main treatment means to research human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and associated auxiliary organs, such as injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorder or dysfunction diseases of brain and spinal cord, which are caused by trauma.
Medical devices refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items, including computer software, that are used directly or indirectly on the human body. Utility is obtained primarily by physical means, not by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, and only by assistance, although these means are involved. The purpose is to realize diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of diseases; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, alleviation or functional compensation of lesions; examination, substitution, regulation or support of physiological structures or physiological processes; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; by examining a sample from a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes.
The neurosurgery postoperative needs to carry out nursing work to the patient, and patient's hand and foot skill often need to carry out appropriate activity exercise in the recovery process, can accelerate patient's rehabilitation process. However, in the actual rehabilitation exercise process, the physical unbalance is easy to fall due to poor physical ability of patients, and the medical staff is required to take care of all the time. The current manual assistance mode is high in physical consumption, the labor burden of medical staff is increased, the existing rehabilitation device is few in rehabilitation function, and the limitation is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a neurosurgery rehabilitation device which can effectively improve the rehabilitation process of patients, reduce the labor burden of medical staff and has strong practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a neurosurgery rehabilitation device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed seat is arranged above the bottom plate, handrail frames are fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed seat, finger rehabilitation mechanisms are arranged on the handrail frames, two sides of the fixed seat are connected with fixed plates, the bottom ends of the fixed plates are fixed on the bottom plate, a slideway is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plates, racks are fixed in the slideway, a gear matched with the racks is arranged on the racks, sliding mechanisms are arranged between the two groups of slideways, two ends of each sliding mechanism are respectively connected with the gears, a fixing mechanism is arranged on each sliding mechanism, and a backrest is arranged on the rear side of each fixed seat.
Preferably, the whole shape of the sliding mechanism is cross-shaped, the sliding mechanism comprises a transverse plate, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse plate.
Preferably, both ends of the transverse plate are fixed in the slide way.
Preferably, the riser is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms, each fixing mechanism comprises a restraining belt, and each restraining belt is a double-shoulder fixed restraining belt.
Preferably, the rear portion of the restraint strap is connected through buckles, the number of the buckles is three, and the number of the fixing plates is two.
Preferably, the number of the finger rehabilitation mechanisms is two, and the bottom plate is provided with an uneven anti-slip coating.
Therefore, the neurosurgery rehabilitation device can effectively improve the rehabilitation process of patients, reduce the labor burden of medical staff and has high practicability.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a rack and pinion gear of a neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of a movement mechanism of a neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of an embodiment of a restraint strap in a neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to the invention.
Reference numerals
1. A bottom plate; 2. a fixing seat; 3. a handrail frame; 4. a finger rehabilitation mechanism; 5. a backrest; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a slideway; 8. a limiting block; 9. a cross plate; 10. a rack; 11. a gear; 12. a riser; 13. restraining straps; 14. and (5) a buckle.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the neurosurgery rehabilitation device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein an uneven anti-slip coating is arranged on the bottom plate 1. Can effectively prevent the patient from sliding on the bottom plate, and avoid secondary injury to the patient.
The bottom plate 1 top is equipped with fixing base 2, the both ends fixed mounting of fixing base 2 has handrail frame 3, be equipped with finger rehabilitation mechanism 4 on the handrail frame 3, the quantity of finger rehabilitation mechanism 4 is two, patient can sit on fixing base 2, stretch into in the finger rehabilitation mechanism 4 with both hands, medical staff accessible control button, the motion of control finger rehabilitation mechanism 4 drives patient's finger through finger rehabilitation mechanism 4 and opens and shuts the motion, simultaneously, be equipped with heating module in the finger rehabilitation mechanism 4, can make its inside temperature reach human suitable temperature through temperature sensor, accelerate patient's recovered progress from this.
The fixed plate 6 is connected to one end of handrail frame 3, and the quantity of fixed plate 6 is two, and the bottom mounting of fixed plate 6 is on bottom plate 1, and slide 7 has been seted up to the fixed plate 6 inboard, and slide 7 internal fixation has rack 10, is equipped with the gear 11 with it on the rack 10, is equipped with slide mechanism between two sets of slides 7, and slide mechanism's both ends are connected with gear 11 respectively, and slide mechanism overall shape is the cross.
The sliding mechanism comprises a transverse plate 9, a vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse plate 9, two ends of the transverse plate 9 are fixed in a slide way 7, two ends of the slide way 7 are fixedly provided with limiting blocks 8, the limiting blocks 8 are made of rubber, the limiting blocks 8 can play a limiting role when the transverse plate moves to the end of the slide way, and meanwhile, impact force can be effectively relieved, and a protecting effect is achieved on a patient.
The riser 12 of sliding mechanism is last to be equipped with a plurality of fixed establishment, can satisfy the demand of different heights of different patients, and fixed establishment includes restraint strap 13, and restraint strap 13 is fixed restraint strap of both shoulders. Can well fix the patient and effectively avoid the falling of the patient during the exercise.
The rear part of the restraint strap 13 is connected through the buckles 14, and the number of the buckles 14 is three, so that a patient can conveniently wear the restraint strap 13. The back rest 5 is arranged on the rear side of the fixing seat, and the back rest 5 is in an ergonomic shape, so that good comfort can be ensured when a person leans on the back rest.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a patient can walk by holding the fixing plate 6, sit on the fixing seat 2, then can put fingers into the finger rehabilitation mechanism 4, and can perform rehabilitation treatment on the fingers of the patient through the control of medical staff. Meanwhile, the patient can be fixed on the vertical plate 12 of the moving mechanism through the restraint belt 13, and then the patient can walk back and forth on the bottom plate 1 to perform rehabilitation treatment.
Therefore, the neurosurgery rehabilitation device can effectively improve the rehabilitation process of patients, reduce the labor burden of medical staff and has high practicability.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting it, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical scheme of the invention can be modified or replaced by the same, and the modified technical scheme cannot deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A neurosurgical rehabilitation device, characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate, a fixed seat is arranged above the bottom plate, two ends of the fixed seat are fixedly provided with armrest frames, finger rehabilitation mechanisms are arranged on the armrest frames, two sides of the fixed seat are connected with fixed plates, the bottom ends of the fixed plates are fixed on the bottom plate, the inner sides of the fixed plates are provided with sliding ways, the novel sliding seat is characterized in that a rack is fixed in the sliding way, a gear matched with the rack is arranged on the rack, a sliding mechanism is arranged between the two groups of sliding ways, two ends of the sliding mechanism are respectively connected with the gear, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism, and a backrest is arranged on the rear side of the fixing seat.
2. A neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein: the whole shape of the sliding mechanism is cross-shaped, the sliding mechanism comprises a transverse plate, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse plate.
3. A neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein: and two ends of the transverse plate are fixed in the slide way.
4. A neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of fixing mechanisms, each fixing mechanism comprises a restraining belt, and each restraining belt is a double-shoulder fixed restraining belt.
5. A neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to claim 4, wherein: the restraint strap rear portion is connected through the buckle, the quantity of buckle is three, the quantity of fixed plate is two.
6. A neurosurgical rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the finger rehabilitation mechanisms is two, and the bottom plate is provided with an uneven anti-slip coating.
CN202310371531.0A 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Neurosurgery rehabilitation device Pending CN116439953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310371531.0A CN116439953A (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Neurosurgery rehabilitation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310371531.0A CN116439953A (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Neurosurgery rehabilitation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116439953A true CN116439953A (en) 2023-07-18

Family

ID=87125015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310371531.0A Pending CN116439953A (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Neurosurgery rehabilitation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116439953A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150080187A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-03-19 Lawrence Beane Method and apparatus for an exercise support device
CN204744834U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-11 程娟 Department of neurology divides fingerboard
CN205659325U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 皖西学院 Outdoorly prevent falling treadmill
CN205758925U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 李�荣 A kind of recovery chair for neurology department
CN206325155U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-14 董宁 A kind of rehabilitation department hemiplegia fitness equipment
CN107693311A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-16 徐士忠 A kind of Hospital medical portable type rehabilitation frame
CN109875853A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-14 李若龙 One kind being used for neurosurgical convalescence device
CN110151497A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-08-23 高颖 A kind of neurosurgery auxiliary walking care device
CN209361250U (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-09-10 刘彪 A kind of neurosurgery training combination unit
CN211835250U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-03 南充市身心医院(南充市第六人民医院、南充市优抚医院) Finger training rehabilitation device for exercising

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150080187A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-03-19 Lawrence Beane Method and apparatus for an exercise support device
CN204744834U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-11 程娟 Department of neurology divides fingerboard
CN205758925U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 李�荣 A kind of recovery chair for neurology department
CN205659325U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 皖西学院 Outdoorly prevent falling treadmill
CN206325155U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-14 董宁 A kind of rehabilitation department hemiplegia fitness equipment
CN107693311A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-16 徐士忠 A kind of Hospital medical portable type rehabilitation frame
CN110151497A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-08-23 高颖 A kind of neurosurgery auxiliary walking care device
CN209361250U (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-09-10 刘彪 A kind of neurosurgery training combination unit
CN109875853A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-14 李若龙 One kind being used for neurosurgical convalescence device
CN211835250U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-03 南充市身心医院(南充市第六人民医院、南充市优抚医院) Finger training rehabilitation device for exercising

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Application publication date: 20230718

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication