CN116427437B - Device and method for solidifying loose slope - Google Patents
Device and method for solidifying loose slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116427437B CN116427437B CN202310373282.9A CN202310373282A CN116427437B CN 116427437 B CN116427437 B CN 116427437B CN 202310373282 A CN202310373282 A CN 202310373282A CN 116427437 B CN116427437 B CN 116427437B
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- channel
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- nail
- motor
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of loose slope solidification, in particular to a device and a method for loose slope solidification. This device can carry out automatic curing to soil, convenience of customers's use, this device can carry out the soil through the protection network and divide into the net district simultaneously, then rethread curing agent is solidified soil and protection network to form the solidified layer at loose soil surface, and then improve the solidification effect, effectively prevent the loss of soil, fix the protection network inside soil through the staple simultaneously, further improve the stability and the fastness of solidified layer, thereby need not to solidify many times, very save time, energy and laborsaving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of loose slope solidification, in particular to a device and a method for solidifying a loose slope.
Background
The loose inclined soil is solidified, so that the soil loss can be effectively prevented, the aim of environmental protection is fulfilled, and the solidified soil usually forms particles and blocks or forms a hard layer on the surface of the solidified soil, so that the soil is protected;
the existing partial soil inclined surface curing device is simple in curing mode, so that the loose soil is poor in curing effect, and further, the soil needs to be cured for many times, so that time, energy and financial resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a loosening slope surface curing device and a method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the existing partial soil slope surface curing device provided in the background technology is relatively simple in curing mode, so that the curing effect on loosening soil is relatively poor, and further, the soil is required to be cured for many times, so that time, energy and financial resources are wasted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the device comprises a main body, a net releasing mechanism, a nail releasing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein two ends of the main body are connected with side doors through rotating shafts, one ends of the side doors are respectively provided with a safety lock, one ends of the safety locks are respectively fixedly connected with the main body, one end of the main body is provided with a flattening plate, one end of the main body is fixedly connected with a traction piece, the traction piece is positioned at the top end of the flattening plate, the middle part of the main body is provided with a downward moving groove, the inside of the downward moving groove is in sliding connection with a downward moving table, the top end of the main body is provided with four groups of electric push rods, the output ends of the electric push rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the downward moving table, the middle part of the downward moving table is provided with a downward moving channel, the inside of the downward moving channel is in sliding connection with a lower pressing plate, the bottom end of the lower pressing plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the supporting plate is respectively connected with a supporting piece, the bottom end of the supporting piece is fixedly connected with the downward moving table, one end of the supporting plate is uniformly provided with a sliding plate, one end of the supporting plate is movably provided with a sliding plate, one end of the sliding plate is movably connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is movably connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is respectively, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the bottom ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the sliding grooves respectively, and one side of the side door is provided with a rod groove.
Preferably, the electric push rod and the control end of the first motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
Preferably, the net placing mechanism comprises a net channel, a receiving groove, a squeeze roller, tooth grooves, an arc plate, tooth blocks, a material rod and a third spring, wherein the net channel is formed in one end of the downward moving table, the receiving groove is formed in the inner wall of one end of the net channel, the squeeze roller is connected in a sliding mode inside the receiving groove, one end of the squeeze roller is located inside the net channel, the third spring is uniformly and fixedly connected to one end of the squeeze roller, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving groove respectively, the tooth grooves are formed in two ends of the squeeze roller, the arc plate is fixedly connected to one end of the net channel, the tooth blocks are fixedly connected with the tooth blocks respectively and meshed with the tooth grooves, the material rod is connected to the inner wall of one side of the main body through a bearing, and one end of the material rod is rotatably connected with the rod groove, so that the net is released and protected conveniently.
Preferably, both ends of the net channel are arc-shaped, so that the protective net can be conveniently moved.
Preferably, the nail placing mechanism comprises a nail channel, a power groove, a rotating roller, a second motor and a belt, the nail channel is uniformly formed in one end of the downward moving table, two groups of power grooves are formed in one end of the nail channel, two groups of rotating rollers are connected to the inside of the power groove through bearings, the second motor is arranged at one end of the power groove, the belt is arranged in the inside of the power groove, and the inner wall of the belt is respectively attached to the middle part of the rotating roller and the output end of the second motor, so that nails can be placed conveniently.
Preferably, one side of the rotating roller is respectively positioned in the nail path, and the control end of the second motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a feed box, a stirrer, a spray pipe, a connecting pipe and a water pump, wherein the feed box is arranged at one end of the main body, the stirrer is arranged inside the feed box, the spray pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the main body, the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom end of the feed box, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the middle part of the spray pipe, and the water pump is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, so that the solidifying agent is convenient to spray.
Preferably, the control end of the water pump is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
The operation method of the device comprises the following steps:
step one: the method comprises the steps of installing traction, adding a curing agent and clear water into the material box, uniformly stirring the curing agent and the clear water through a stirrer, connecting the device with a tractor through a traction piece, opening a side door through a safety lock by a user, respectively installing an environment-friendly protective net and a nail roll on two groups of material rods, moving the protective net out of the device through a net channel and fixing the protective net on the ground, lowering a downward moving table to be close to the ground through an electric push rod by the user, enabling one end of the nail roll to pass through the nail channel, and controlling a second motor to enable one end of the nail roll to be in contact with the inner wall of one end of the downward moving channel through a belt and a rotating roller;
step two: when the device moves forwards, the protective net can enable the squeeze roller to move towards the inside of the collecting groove, then the protective net can be released, at the moment, a user controls the first motor to work, the lower pressing plate and the lower pressing rod move up and down in the downward moving channel through the first motor, the rotating plate, the connecting rotating rod, the movable plate, the movable groove, the first spring, the supporting piece and the bearing plate, when the lower pressing plate moves downwards with the lower pressing rod, a group of fixing nails on the nail roll can move downwards quickly, the protective net is fixed in soil through the fixing nails, after the lower pressing plate and the lower pressing rod reset upwards, at the moment, one end of the nail roll moves downwards continuously in the downward moving channel under the action of the second motor and the rotating roller, then the lower pressing plate and the lower pressing rod move downwards again, and the fixing nails penetrate through the protective net to be inserted into soil again, and the process is repeated continuously;
step three: spraying, this device constantly moves forward, constantly fixes the protection network, and the water pump spouts soil surface with the inside curing agent of workbin through the spray tube simultaneously for soil surface fixes, and soil and protection network solidification are in the same place this moment, thereby consolidates soil surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the device is used by a user, the curing agent and the clear water are added into the feed box, the curing agent and the clear water are uniformly stirred through the stirrer, then the device is connected with the tractor through the traction piece, the device is driven to move through the tractor, the side door is opened through the safety lock, then the environment-friendly protective net and the nail roll are respectively arranged on two groups of material rods, the protective net is moved out of the device through the net channel and fixed on the ground, the user descends the downward moving table through the electric push rod, the bottom end of the protective net is close to the ground, at the moment, the user passes one end of the nail roll through the nail channel, simultaneously controls the second motor to work, can enable one end of the nail roll to collide with the inner wall of one end of the downward moving channel through the belt and the rotating roller, when the device moves forwards, the soil can be leveled through the leveling plate, meanwhile, the protective net can enable the extruding roller to move towards the inside of the collecting groove, and the tooth groove and the arc plate are not meshed, so as to release the protective net, the user can control the first motor to work at the moment, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating plate and the connecting rotating rod to rotate, one end of the movable plate is driven to perform circular motion through the connecting rotating rod, when the movable plate receives force in the horizontal direction, one end of the movable plate moves towards the inside of the movable groove, the first spring is compressed at the same time, when the movable plate receives force in the vertical direction, the movable plate drives the bearing plate to move, the bearing plate performs lever motion by taking the rotating shaft at the joint of the supporting piece and the bearing plate as an axis, the bearing plate drives the lower pressing plate to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion, the lower pressing plate drives the lower pressing rod to move in the downward moving channel at the moment, when the lower pressing plate is provided with the lower pressing rod to move downward, the lower pressing rod collides one end of the nail roll, and therefore a group of fixed nails on the nail roll rapidly move downward, fix the protection network in soil through the fixed pin, after holding down plate and depression bar upwards reset, make the one end of nail book constantly move down in the passageway under the effect of second motor and commentaries on classics roller this moment, another group of fixed pin and the inner wall laminating of downwardly moving passageway this moment, then holding down plate and depression bar move down again, pass the protection network again and insert in the soil with the fixed pin, this device constantly moves forward, constantly fix the protection network, simultaneously the water pump spouts the soil surface with the inside curing agent of workbin through the spray tube, make the soil surface fix, soil and protection network cure together this moment, thereby consolidate the soil surface, and then reach the purpose of curing, this device can carry out automatic curing to soil, convenience of customers's use, simultaneously this device can divide into the net district with soil through the protection network, then the curing agent cures soil and net, thereby form the solidified layer at loose soil surface, and then improve the curing effect, effectively prevent soil, fix the protection network in soil inside through the fixed pin simultaneously, further improve the stability and the solidity of solidified layer, thereby need not to carry out time, save effort and take a lot of times.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cross section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a main body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a main body and a downward moving groove in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a down-moving table, a nail path and a net path according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a downward moving stage, a power tank and a receiving tank according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a side door; 3. a safety lock; 4. a flattening plate; 5. a traction member; 6. a downward moving groove; 7. downward moving the table; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a downshifting channel; 10. a lower pressing plate; 11. a receiving plate; 12. a support; 13. a movable groove; 14. a movable plate; 15. a first spring; 16. a first motor; 17. a rotating plate; 18. connecting a rotating rod; 19. pressing down a rod; 20. a chute; 21. a slide block; 22. a second spring; 23. a network channel; 24. a groove is collected; 25. a squeeze roll; 26. tooth slots; 27. an arc plate; 28. tooth blocks; 29. a material rod; 30. a rod groove; 31. nailing the path; 32. a power tank; 33. a rotating roller; 34. a second motor; 35. a belt; 36. a feed box; 37. a stirrer; 38. a spray pipe; 39. a connecting pipe; 40. a water pump; 41. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is provided:
a solidifying device for loose slope and its method, the device includes main body 1, net releasing mechanism, nail releasing mechanism and spraying mechanism, two ends of main body 1 are connected with side door 2 through rotating shaft, one end of side door 2 is equipped with safety lock 3, one end of safety lock 3 is fixedly connected with main body 1, one end of main body 1 is equipped with flattening plate 4, one end of main body 1 is fixedly connected with traction piece 5, traction piece 5 is positioned at top end of flattening plate 4, middle part of main body 1 is equipped with downward moving groove 6, the interior of downward moving groove 6 is slidingly connected with downward moving table 7, top end of main body 1 is equipped with four groups of electric push rods 8, output ends of electric push rods 8 are fixedly connected with downward moving table 7, middle part of downward moving table 7 is equipped with downward moving channel 9, inner sliding connection of downward moving channel 9 is equipped with downward pressing plate 10, bottom end of downward pressing plate 10 is uniformly and fixedly connected with downward pressing bar 19, one end of the lower pressing plate 10 is connected with a bearing plate 11 through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the bearing plate 11 is connected with a supporting piece 12 through a bearing, the bottom end of the supporting piece 12 is fixedly connected with the lower moving table 7, three groups of movable grooves 13 are uniformly formed in one end of the bearing plate 11, the movable plates 14 are slidably connected in the movable grooves 13, one ends of the movable plates 14 are fixedly connected with first springs 15, one ends of the first springs 15 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the movable grooves 13 respectively, one end of the lower moving table 7 is provided with a first motor 16, the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 17, one side of the rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating rod 18, the connecting rotating rod 18 is in rotary connection with one end of the movable plates 14, sliding grooves 20 are uniformly formed in one end of the lower moving channel 9, one ends of the sliding grooves 20 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 21, one ends of the sliding blocks 21 are fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate 10, the bottom ends of the sliding blocks 21 are fixedly connected with second springs 22, the bottom ends of the second springs 22 are fixedly connected with sliding grooves 20 respectively, and one side of the side door 2 is provided with a rod groove 30;
referring to fig. 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the net releasing mechanism includes a net channel 23, a receiving groove 24, a squeeze roller 25, a tooth slot 26, an arc plate 27, a tooth block 28, a material rod 29 and a third spring 41, one end of the downward moving table 7 is provided with the net channel 23, the inner wall of one end of the net channel 23 is provided with the receiving groove 24, the squeeze roller 25 is slidingly connected in the receiving groove 24, one end of the squeeze roller 25 is located in the net channel 23, one end of the squeeze roller 25 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the third spring 41, one end of the third spring 41 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving groove 24, two ends of the squeeze roller 25 are provided with tooth slots 26, one end of the net channel 23 is fixedly connected with the arc plate 27, two ends of the arc plate 27 are fixedly connected with the tooth block 28, and the tooth blocks 28 are respectively meshed with the tooth slots 26, the inner wall of one side of the main body 1 is connected with a material rod 29 through a bearing, one end of the material rod 29 is rotationally connected with a rod groove 30, when the device moves forwards, the protective net is tightened because one end of the protective net is fixed with the ground, the protective net pulls the squeeze roll 25, the protective net can enable the squeeze roll 25 to move towards the inside of the collecting groove 24 and compress a third spring 41, when the tooth groove 26 is not meshed with the arc plate 27, the protective net drives the squeeze roll 25 to rotate, so that the protective net can be released, after the protective net is practically used, when the protective net is in a loose state, the squeeze roll 25 is reset under the action of the third spring 41, the tooth groove 26 is meshed with the tooth block 28, so that the squeeze roll 25 and the protective net are fixed, and the protective net is convenient to release and fix;
referring to fig. 2, 3, 5 and 7, in this embodiment, the nail feeding mechanism includes a nail channel 31, a power slot 32, a roller 33, a second motor 34 and a belt 35, the nail channel 31 is uniformly opened at one end of the downward moving table 7, two groups of power slots 32 are opened at one end of the nail channel 31, two groups of rollers 33 are connected through bearings in the power slot 32, the second motor 34 is disposed at one end of the power slot 32, the belt 35 is disposed in the power slot 32, the inner walls of the belt 35 are respectively attached to the middle part of the rollers 33 and the output end of the second motor 34, when the bottom end of the downward moving table 7 is close to the ground, a user passes one end of a nail roll through the nail channel 31, and simultaneously controls the second motor 34 to work, the output end of the second motor 34 drives the roller 33 to rotate through the belt 35, one end of the nail roll can be abutted against the inner wall of one end of the downward moving channel 9 through the roller 33, and when the downward pressing rod 19 is carried down by the downward pressing plate 10, the downward pressing rod 19 abuts against one end of the nail roll, so that the nail roll is abutted against one end of the nail roll, and the other nail roll is not fixed to the downward moving from the lower pressing plate 9 to the fixed end of the downward moving table 9, and the nail roll is not attached to the other end of the downward moving channel 9, and the nail roll is fixed to the downward by the downward moving plate 9, and the nail roll is fixed by the other end after the downward moving plate is fixed;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the spraying mechanism includes a bin 36, a stirrer 37, a spray pipe 38, a connecting pipe 39 and a water pump 40, wherein the bin 36 is disposed at one end of the main body 1, the stirrer 37 is disposed inside the bin 36, the spray pipe 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the main body 1, the connecting pipe 39 is connected to the bottom end of the bin 36, one end of the connecting pipe 39 is connected to the middle of the spray pipe 38, the water pump 40 is disposed at one end of the connecting pipe 39, the user adds the solidifying agent and the clean water into the bin 36, and uniformly stirs the solidifying agent in the bin 36 through the stirrer 37, and the water pump 40 sprays the solidifying agent on the soil surface through the spray pipe 38, so that the soil surface is fixed, and the solidifying agent is convenient to spray;
it should be noted that, the control ends of the electric push rod 8 and the first motor 16 are all electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, both ends of the net channel 23 are arc-shaped, so as to facilitate the movement of the protection net, one side of the rotary roller 33 is located inside the nail channel 31, the control end of the second motor 34 is electrically connected with the external power supply through an external switch, and the control end of the water pump 40 is electrically connected with the external power supply through an external switch;
the operation method of the device comprises the following steps:
step one: the method comprises the steps of installing traction, adding a curing agent and clear water into a feed box 36, uniformly stirring the curing agent and the clear water through a stirrer 37, connecting the device with a tractor through a traction piece 5, opening a side door 2 through a safety lock 3 by a user, respectively installing an environment-friendly protective net and a nail roll on two groups of material rods 29, moving the protective net out of the device through a net channel 23 and fixing the protective net on the ground, lowering a downward moving table 7 to be close to the ground through an electric push rod 8 by the user, enabling one end of the nail roll to pass through a nail channel 31, and controlling a second motor 34 to enable one end of the nail roll to be in contact with the inner wall of one end of the downward moving channel 9 through a belt 35 and a rotary roller 33;
step two: when the device moves forwards, the protective net can enable the squeeze roller 25 to move towards the inside of the collecting groove 24, then the protective net can be released, at the moment, a user controls the first motor 16 to work, the first motor 16, the rotating plate 17, the connecting rotating rod 18, the movable plate 14, the movable groove 13, the first spring 15, the supporting piece 12 and the bearing plate 11 enable the lower pressing plate 10 and the lower pressing rod 19 to move up and down in the downward moving channel 9 to reciprocate, when the lower pressing plate 10 moves downwards with the lower pressing rod 19, a group of fixed nails on the nail roll can be enabled to move downwards quickly, the protective net is fixed in soil through the fixed nails, after the lower pressing plate 10 and the lower pressing rod 19 are reset upwards, at the moment, one end of the nail roll is enabled to move downwards continuously under the action of the second motor 34 and the rotating roller 33, then the lower pressing plate 10 and the lower pressing rod 19 move downwards again, and the fixed nails are enabled to penetrate through the protective net to be inserted into soil again, and the process is repeated continuously;
step three: spraying, this device constantly moves forward, constantly fixes the protection network, and the water pump 40 spouts soil surface with the inside curing agent of workbin 36 through spray tube 38 simultaneously for soil surface fixes, and soil and protection network solidification are in the same place this moment to consolidate soil surface.
Working principle: when the device is used by a user, a curing agent and clear water are added into the feed box 36, the curing agent and clear water are uniformly stirred through the stirrer 37, the device is connected with a tractor through the traction piece 5, the device is driven to move through the tractor, the user opens the side door 2 through the safety lock 3, the environment-friendly protective net and the nail roll are respectively arranged on the two groups of material rods 29, the protective net is moved out of the device through the net channel 23 and fixed on the ground, the side door 2 is closed, the user descends the descending table 7 through the electric push rod 8 to enable the bottom end of the protective net to be close to the ground, at the moment, the user passes one end of the nail roll through the nail channel 31, the output end of the second motor 34 drives the rotary roller 33 to rotate through the belt 35, one end of the nail roll can be abutted against the inner wall at one end of the descending channel 9 through the rotary roller 33, soil can be leveled through the leveling plate 4, simultaneously, because one end of the protection net is fixed with the ground, thereby the protection net is tightened, at the moment, the protection net pulls the squeeze roller 25, at the moment, the protection net can enable the squeeze roller 25 to move towards the inside of the collecting groove 24 and compress the third spring 41, when the tooth slot 26 is not meshed with the arc plate 27, the protection net drives the squeeze roller 25 to rotate, thereby the protection net can be released, simultaneously, the user controls the first motor 16 to work, the output end of the first motor 16 drives the rotating plate 17 and the connecting rotating rod 18 to rotate, one end of the movable plate 14 is driven to perform circumferential motion through the connecting rotating rod 18, when the movable plate 14 is stressed in the horizontal direction, one end of the movable plate 14 moves towards the inside of the movable groove 13, at the same time compresses the first spring 15, when the movable plate 14 is stressed in the vertical direction, at the moment, the movable plate 14 drives the bearing plate 11 to move, at this time, the bearing plate 11 carries out lever movement by taking the rotating shaft at the joint of the supporting piece 12 and the bearing plate 11 as an axis, at this time, the bearing plate 11 drives the lower pressing plate 10 to carry out up-and-down reciprocating movement, at this time, the lower pressing plate 10 drives the lower pressing rod 19 to move in the lower moving channel 9, when the lower pressing plate 10 carries out the lower moving of the lower pressing rod 19, the lower pressing rod 19 props against one end of the nail roll, so that a group of fixing nails on the nail roll rapidly move downwards, and the protective net is fixed in the soil through the fixing nails, when the lower pressing plate 10 and the lower pressing rod 19 reset upwards, at this time, one end of the nail roll is continuously moved downwards in the lower moving channel 9 under the action of the second motor 34 and the rotating roller 33, at this time, the other group of fixing nails are attached to the inner wall of the lower moving channel 9, then the lower pressing plate 10 and the lower pressing rod 19 move downwards again, and the fixing nails are inserted into the soil through the protective net again, this device constantly moves forward, constantly fixes the protection network, simultaneously the water pump 40 spouts the inside curing agent of workbin 36 soil surface through spray tube 38 for soil surface fixes, soil and protection network solidification are in the same place this moment, thereby consolidate soil surface, and then reach the purpose of solidification, this device can carry out automatic solidification to soil, convenience of customers's use, this device can carry out the soil and divide into the net district through the protection network simultaneously, then the curing agent cures soil and protection network, thereby form the solidified layer at loose soil surface, and then improve the solidification effect, effectively prevent the loss of soil, fix the protection network inside soil through the staple simultaneously, further improve the stability and the fastness of solidified layer, thereby need not to solidify many times, very save time, energy and energy.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a loose slope solidification equipment for, its characterized in that includes main part (1), net releasing mechanism, nail releasing mechanism and spraying mechanism, the both ends of main part (1) all are connected with side door (2) through the pivot, the one end of side door (2) all is provided with safety lock (3), and the one end of safety lock (3) all with main part (1) fixed connection, the one end of main part (1) is provided with screed (4), the one end fixedly connected with traction element (5) of main part (1), and traction element (5) are located the top of screed (4), down move groove (6) have been seted up at the middle part of main part (1), down move the inside sliding connection of groove (6) have down move platform (7), the top of main part (1) is provided with four sets of electric push rods (8), and the output of electric push rods (8) all with move platform (7) fixed connection down, down move the middle part of platform (7) and set up down and move passageway (9), the inside sliding connection of lower passageway (9) has clamp plate (10), the bottom of down moving passageway (10) has down through bearing (10) and is connected with pressure bar (11) through the pivot (11), the bottom end of the supporting piece (12) is fixedly connected with the downward moving table (7), three groups of movable grooves (13) are uniformly formed in one end of the bearing plate (11), movable plates (14) are slidably connected in the movable grooves (13), first springs (15) are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable plates (14), one ends of the first springs (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable grooves (13) respectively, a first motor (16) is arranged at one end of the downward moving table (7), a rotating plate (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (16), a connecting rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (17), one ends of the connecting rotating rod (18) and the movable plates (14) are rotatably connected, sliding grooves (20) are uniformly formed in one ends of the downward moving channels (9), sliding blocks (21) are slidably connected to one ends of the sliding grooves (20), one ends of the sliding blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressing plate (10), the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliding plates (22), and the bottom ends of the second springs (22) are fixedly connected to one sides of the sliding grooves (2);
the net laying mechanism comprises a net channel (23), a collecting groove (24), a squeeze roller (25), tooth grooves (26), arc plates (27), tooth blocks (28), a material rod (29) and a third spring (41), wherein the net channel (23) is formed at one end of a downward moving table (7), the collecting groove (24) is formed in the inner wall of one end of the net channel (23), the squeeze roller (25) is slidably connected in the collecting groove (24), one end of the squeeze roller (25) is positioned in the net channel (23), one end of the squeeze roller (25) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the third spring (41), one end of the third spring (41) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting groove (24), the tooth grooves (26) are formed in two ends of the squeeze roller (25), the arc plates (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the net channel (23), the tooth blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the arc plates (27), the tooth blocks (28) are meshed with the tooth grooves (26) respectively, one side of the main body (1) is connected with the material rod (29) through a bearing (30);
the nail placing mechanism comprises a nail channel (31), a power groove (32), rotating rollers (33), a second motor (34) and a belt (35), wherein the nail channel (31) is uniformly formed in one end of a downward moving table (7), two groups of power grooves (32) are formed in one end of the nail channel (31), two groups of rotating rollers (33) are connected to the inside of the power groove (32) through bearings, a second motor (34) is arranged at one end of the power groove (32), the belt (35) is arranged in the inside of the power groove (32), and the inner wall of the belt (35) is respectively attached to the middle part of the rotating rollers (33) and the output end of the second motor (34).
2. A device for curing a loose slope according to claim 1, wherein: the control ends of the electric push rod (8) and the first motor (16) are electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
3. A device for curing a loose slope according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the net channel (23) are arc-shaped.
4. A device for curing a loose slope according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the rotating roller (33) is respectively positioned in the nail channel (31), and the control end of the second motor (34) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
5. A device for curing a loose slope according to claim 1, wherein: spraying mechanism includes workbin (36), agitator (37), spray tube (38), connecting pipe (39) and water pump (40), the one end of main part (1) is provided with workbin (36), the inside of workbin (36) is provided with agitator (37), the one end fixedly connected with spray tube (38) of main part (1), the bottom of workbin (36) is connected with connecting pipe (39), and the one end of connecting pipe (39) is connected with the middle part of spray tube (38), the one end of connecting pipe (39) is provided with water pump (40).
6. A device for curing a loose slope according to claim 5, wherein: the control end of the water pump (40) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
7. A method of operation for a loose slope curing device according to claim 5, characterized by:
step one: the method comprises the steps of installing traction, adding a curing agent and clear water into a feed box (36), uniformly stirring the curing agent and the clear water through a stirrer (37), connecting the device with a tractor through a traction piece (5), opening a side door (2) through a safety lock (3) by a user, respectively installing an environment-friendly protective net and a nail roll on two groups of material rods (29), moving the protective net out of the device through a net channel (23) and fixing the protective net on the ground, lowering a downward moving table (7) to be close to the ground through an electric push rod (8), enabling one end of the nail roll to pass through the nail channel (31), and controlling a second motor (34) to be capable of enabling one end of the nail roll to be in contact with the inner wall of one end of a downward moving channel (9) through a belt (35) and a rotating roller (33);
step two: when the device moves forwards, the protective net can enable the squeeze roller (25) to move towards the inside of the collecting groove (24) and then release the protective net, at the moment, a user controls the first motor (16) to work, one end of the nail roll continuously moves downwards in the moving channel (9) under the action of the second motor (34) and the rotating roller (33) after the first motor (16), the rotating plate (17), the connecting rotating rod (18), the movable plate (14), the movable groove (13), the first spring (15), the supporting piece (12) and the bearing plate (11) enable the lower pressing plate (10) and the lower pressing rod (19) to move up and down in the moving channel (9), when the lower pressing plate (10) moves downwards with the lower pressing rod (19), a group of fixed nails on the nail roll can be enabled to move downwards rapidly, the protective net is fixed in soil through the fixed nails, and the lower pressing plate (10) and the lower pressing rod (19) are enabled to move downwards continuously under the action of the second motor (34) and the rotating roller (33), and then the lower pressing rod (19) are enabled to move downwards and the fixed nails repeatedly to penetrate the protective net again;
step three: spraying, this device constantly moves forward, constantly fixes the protection network, and simultaneously water pump (40) spouts soil surface with the inside curing agent of workbin (36) through spray tube (38) for soil surface fixes, and soil and protection network solidification are in the same place this moment to consolidate soil surface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310373282.9A CN116427437B (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Device and method for solidifying loose slope |
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| CN202310373282.9A CN116427437B (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Device and method for solidifying loose slope |
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| CN116427437B true CN116427437B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| KR20110023372A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-08 | 김성례 | Slope reinforcement system using pipe type soil nailing and its construction methods |
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| CN116427437A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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