CN116421385A

CN116421385A - Wound nursing device for operation

Info

Publication number: CN116421385A
Application number: CN202310363896.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范莹莹
Original assignee: Nantong Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
Priority date: 2023-04-07
Filing date: 2023-04-07
Publication date: 2023-07-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a wound nursing device for operation, which belongs to the technical field of pediatric surgery and comprises a bottom plate, a lying plate positioned above the bottom plate, an arm fixing structure and a waist fixing structure positioned at the top of the lying plate, wherein the arm fixing structure comprises: the waist fixing structure comprises, but is not limited to, two clamping blocks and two sliding blocks. When the wound nursing device for the operation is used, the position of the upper body of a child can be bound through the arm fixing structure and the waist fixing structure, and the positions of the arm fixing structure and the waist fixing structure are adjusted according to different sizes of the child, so that comfort of the child with different sizes in using the wound nursing device for the operation is improved.

Description

Wound nursing device for operation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pediatric surgery, and particularly relates to a wound care device for operation.

Background

The children patients are weak, each organ is not mature, the resistance is lower than that of adults, wound infection is easier to occur when surgical treatment is adopted, the children postoperative wounds need to be nursed, the angles and the positions of the cleaning and cleaning devices are difficult to adjust in the cleaning and cleaning of the children surgical wounds, the children surgical wounds are only suitable for adults, and the nursing staff is often influenced by the children's sexual intercourse, inconvenience is brought to the nursing staff during nursing, and the children postoperative nursing is influenced.

The prior patent application number 202011398968.6 discloses a wound nursing device for pediatric surgery, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected through transverse plates, one side of each transverse plate is hinged with a supporting plate, the body of a child can be limited through the cooperation of a first clamping block and a baffle, the influence on wound nursing caused by the shaking of the child is avoided, meanwhile, the angle of the legs of the child can be adjusted through the cooperation of a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod, the nursing of wounds with different angles at different parts of the legs of the child is facilitated, convenience is provided for medical staff, when a wound nursing worker needs to be carried out on the upper body part of the child, the body of the child can be limited through the cooperation of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the nursing of the medical staff is facilitated;

however, when the upper body of the child is limited, the first clamping blocks and the baffle plates are fixed, so that the child upper body fixing device can only deal with children with similar sizes, and cannot fix the upper bodies of the children with different ages and different sizes, and has a limited application range.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a wound care device for operation, which solves the problem that the prior disclosed technical proposal proposed in the background art can limit the body of children, but can not be suitable for fixing the bodies of children with different sizes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the wound nursing device for operation comprises a bottom plate, a lying plate, an arm fixing structure and a waist fixing structure, wherein the lying plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the arm fixing structure and the waist fixing structure are arranged at the top of the lying plate, two vertical supporting plates are fixed at the top of the bottom plate, and the lying plate is arranged at the top of the two vertical supporting plates;

a storage cabinet for placing wound care articles for operation is arranged on the top of the bottom plate;

two first through grooves on the same straight line are formed in the lying plate, two second through grooves symmetrical to the central axis of the lying plate are formed in the top of the lying plate, two fixing plates are mounted at the bottom of the lying plate, and the two fixing plates are located at positions, away from one side of each other, of the two first through grooves on the lying plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arm fixing structure includes:

the motor is arranged on one side surface of one fixed plate far away from the center of the lying plate;

the left-right screw rod is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor;

and the two movable sleeves are connected on the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the left-handed screw rod in a threaded manner.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned moving jackets comprises:

the thread sleeve is in threaded connection with the left-handed screw rod and the right-handed screw rod;

the connecting block is positioned at the top of the thread bush;

the connecting plate is fixed at the top of the connecting block;

two first sleeve shafts positioned at the top of the connecting plate;

the first magic tapes are sleeved on the two first sleeve shafts and used for limiting the arm positions of children.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waist fixing structure includes, but is not limited to, two clamping blocks and two sliding blocks.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, each clamping block is respectively and slidably clamped in one of the second through grooves of the lying plate, the waist fixing structure is arranged in the two second through grooves of the lying plate through two clamping blocks, the top of each clamping block is provided with a first connecting column, and each first connecting column is in threaded connection with a first knob.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the side wall of each clamping block is provided with a clamping groove, and each sliding block is slidably clamped on the clamping block at the side through one clamping groove.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, one end of each sliding block close to the center of the lying plate is fixedly provided with a baffle, the top of each baffle is fixedly provided with a second sleeve shaft, and two baffles are sleeved with a second magic tape through the two second sleeve shafts at the top.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, four fixing stay bars distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the top of the lying plate, and one fixing support bar is arranged at the top of two fixing stay bars at each side.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, each fixed handrail is selectively inserted with a sliding inserted rod, and a jack is arranged at one side of each sliding inserted rod far from the center of the lying plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, two sliding inserted bars are connected with a follow-up inserted bar in a sliding clamping way through two insertion holes on the two sliding inserted bars, a sleeve block is connected with the follow-up inserted bar in a sliding clamping way, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve block, and a lantern ring is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.

The technical effect and the advantages of the wound nursing device for the operation are that:

when the wound nursing device for operation is used for treating wounds of children, the two movable sleeves are positioned at positions far away from each other in the two first through grooves, the two movable sleeves are driven by the motor to move towards directions close to each other according to the distance between the two arms of the children, the two arms of the children are positioned at proper positions on the two movable sleeves, the motor is closed, the positions of the arms of the children are bound by the two first magic tapes, the waist fixing structure is driven to move by sliding the two clamping blocks according to the positions of the waist of the children, the two sliding blocks are controlled to move towards directions close to each other according to the width of the waist of the children, the two sliding blocks are stopped to move when the two attaching pads are attached to the waist of the children, then the positions of the waist of the children are bound by the second magic tapes, the positions of the upper bodies of the children can be bound by the arm fixing structure and the waist fixing structure, and the positions of the waist fixing structure can be adjusted according to different sizes of the children, and comfort feeling when the wound nursing device for operation of children with different sizes is improved;

after the child is fixed, two sliding inserted bars are inserted into the two fixing supporting bars, one sleeve block or two sleeve blocks and the lantern rings at the bottoms of the sleeve blocks are slidably mounted according to the number of wound nursing legs required by the child, the two sliding inserted bars are moved to proper positions, the two sliding inserted bars are limited by the two inserted blocks, the lantern rings are sleeved on the legs of the child, and the structure can support the legs of the child through the supporting of the legs of the child when wound nursing is required on the legs of the child.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present surgical wound care device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the creeper and its top structure of FIG. 1, with the creeper removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of one side of the lying plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the other side of the creeper;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lying plate and its top structure;

FIG. 6 is a split view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an arm fixing structure;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a waist attachment structure;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a stationary stay, a stationary stabilizer bar, and structure thereon;

FIG. 12 is an exploded view of FIG. 11;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of a ferrule block and its associated structure.

In the figure:

101. a bottom plate; 102. a vertical supporting plate; 103. a storage cabinet;

201. a lying plate; 202. a headrest; 203. a first through groove; 204. a second through slot; 205. a fixing plate;

3. an arm fixing structure;

301. a motor; 302. a left-right screw rod; 303. a moving sleeve;

3031. a thread sleeve; 3032. a connecting block; 3033. a connecting plate; 3034. a first sleeve shaft; 3035. a first magic tape;

4. a waist fixing structure;

401. a clamping block; 402. a first connection post; 403. a first knob; 404. a clamping groove;

411. a slide block; 412. a baffle; 413. a second sleeve shaft; 414. the second magic tape; 415. a bonding pad;

501. fixing the stay bar; 502. fixing the support rod; 503. a round hole; 504. inserting blocks;

511. sliding the inserted link; 512. a limiting hole; 513. a jack;

521. a follow-up inserted link; 522. sleeving blocks; 523. a second connection post; 524. a second knob; 525. a connecting rod; 526. a collar.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the invention.

Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present invention, and are described herein together.

The connection mode can adopt the prior modes such as bonding, welding, bolting and the like, and is based on the actual requirement.

Referring to fig. 1-13, an operation wound care device includes a base plate 101, a lying plate 201 disposed above the base plate 101, an arm fixing structure 3 and a waist fixing structure 4 disposed at the top of the lying plate 201, two vertical supporting plates 102 are fixed at the top of the base plate 101, the lying plate 201 is disposed at the top of the two vertical supporting plates 102, two first through grooves 203 on the same straight line are formed on the lying plate 201, two second through grooves 204 symmetrical about the central axis of the lying plate 201 are formed at the top of the lying plate 201, two fixing plates 205 are mounted at the bottom of the lying plate 201, and the two fixing plates 205 are disposed at positions on the lying plate 201 where the two first through grooves 203 are far away from each other.

In order to limit the position of the upper body of the child after the child is placed on the lying plate 201, as shown in fig. 1, 3 to 10, the arm fixing structure 3 includes: a motor 301 installed on one side of one of the fixing plates 205 far from the center of the lying plate 201, a left-right screw rod 302 coaxially connected to an output shaft of the motor 301, and two moving sleeves 303 screwed on the left-right screw rod 302 in forward and reverse directions, each moving sleeve 303 comprising: the device comprises a threaded sleeve 3031 in threaded connection with a left-right screw rod 302, a connecting block 3032 positioned at the top of the threaded sleeve 3031, a connecting plate 3033 fixed at the top of the connecting block 3032, two first sleeve shafts 3034 positioned at the top of the connecting plate 3033, and a first magic tape 3035 sleeved on the two first sleeve shafts 3034 and used for limiting the arm position of a child, wherein one side of the first magic tape 3035 is fixed, the other side of the first magic tape is capable of being pulled, when the two movable sleeves 303 are required to move along with the body shape change of the child, the motor 301 is turned on to drive the left-right screw rod 302 with an output shaft coaxially connected with the motor to rotate, then the movable sleeves 303 can be driven to move through the threaded sleeve 3031 on the movable sleeves 303, the connecting plate 3033 is used for placing the arm of the child, the arm of the child is positioned on the connecting plate 3033, and then the first magic tape 3035 is pulled tightly and stuck, so that the movement range of the arm of the child is limited;

the waist fixing structure 4 comprises, but is not limited to, two clamping blocks 401 and two sliding blocks 411, wherein each clamping block 401 is respectively and slidably clamped in one of the second through grooves 204 of the lying plate 201, the waist fixing structure 4 is installed in the two second through grooves 204 of the lying plate 201 through the two clamping blocks 401, a first connecting column 402 is installed at the top of each clamping block 401, each first connecting column 402 is in threaded connection with a first knob 403, the first connecting column 402 is installed so as to be convenient for keeping a certain length for the rotating position of the first knob 403, the risk of falling and losing of the first knob 403 is reduced, a clamping groove 404 is formed on the side wall of each clamping block 401, each sliding block 411 is slidably clamped on the clamping block 401 on the side through one of the clamping grooves 404, a baffle 412 is fixed at one end of each sliding block 411 close to the center of the lying plate 201, every baffle 412 top all is fixed with second sleeve shaft 413, two baffles 412 are equipped with the second magic subsides 414 through two second sleeve shaft 413 cover at top, second magic subsides 414 one side is fixed, the opposite side is can be pulled, as shown in fig. 10, two baffles 412 are all installed laminating pad 415 on being close to one side each other, laminating pad 415 material is softer, contact children through laminating pad 415, reduce children's uncomfortable sense, laminating pad 415 pastes behind children's waist, can screw first knob 403 restriction slider 411's position, make it unable slip in the draw-in groove 404 of fixture block 401, stabilize the relative position of slider 411, can take up the position that second magic subsides 414 restriction children's waist after two sliders 411 are fixed.

In order to facilitate the post-operation treatment of the legs of children after the operation, as shown in fig. 11-12, four fixing stay bars 501 distributed in a rectangular array are installed at the top of the lying plate 201, one fixing support bar 502 is installed at the top of two fixing stay bars 501 at each side, a round hole 503 is formed at one side of the fixing stay bar 501 far away from the center of the lying plate 201, an insert block 504 is inserted into the round hole 503, a sliding insert bar 511 is selectively inserted into each fixing support bar 502, a plurality of limit holes 512 distributed in a linear array are formed at the top of each sliding insert bar 511, after the sliding insert bar 511 is inserted into a proper length, insert blocks 504 are inserted into the round holes 503 of the fixing stay bars 501, the bottom ends of the insert blocks 504 are inserted into the limit holes 512 on the sliding insert bars 511, limiting the length of the sliding inserted rods 511 exposing out of the fixed stay rods 501, wherein insertion holes 513 are formed in one side, far away from the center of the lying plate 201, of each sliding inserted rod 511, a follow-up inserted rod 521 is slidably clamped through the two insertion holes 513 on each sliding inserted rod 511, a sleeve block 522 is slidably clamped on each follow-up inserted rod 521, a second connecting column 523 is fixed to the top of each sleeve block 522, the second connecting column 523 acts on the same principle as that of the first connecting column 402, a second knob 524 is connected to the top of each second connecting column 523 in a threaded mode, the second knob 524 is used for limiting the position of each sleeve block 522, a connecting rod 525 is installed at the bottom of each sleeve block 522, a lantern ring 526 is fixed to the bottom end of each connecting rod 525, and when nursing is needed for a leg operation wound of a child, legs of the child needing nursing are placed in the lantern rings 526;

if the legs of the child are not operated, and the wound nursing is not needed, other structures are not needed to be installed on the fixed support rods 502, the child can lie on the lying plate 201 independently by means of the fixed support rods 502, and if the wound nursing is needed to be conducted on the legs of the child, two sliding inserted rods 511 and related structures are installed on the two fixed support rods 502 after the child lies down.

In order to facilitate placement of some wound care products, as shown in fig. 2, a storage cabinet 103 for placing wound care products for surgery is mounted on the top of the bottom plate 101, used products are placed in the storage cabinet 103 according to needs, and if the used products are required to be stored at low temperature or in a sterilizing mode, the storage cabinet 103 is replaced according to needs, and the storage cabinet 103 meeting the needs is selected.

When the wound care device for operation is selected and used for treating wounds of children, the two movable sleeves 303 are positioned at positions far away from each other in the two first through grooves 203, the children lean back on the top of the lying plate 201, the head rest is arranged on the headrest 202, according to the distance between the two arms of the children, the motor 301 is opened to drive the left and right screw rods 302 to rotate, the left and right screw rods 302 drive the two movable sleeves 303 to move towards directions close to each other, the two arms of the children are positioned at the proper positions on the two movable sleeves 303, the motor 301 is closed, the two movable sleeves 303 are stopped from moving, the waist fixing structure 4 is driven to move by sliding the two clamping blocks 401 according to the positions of the waist of the children, the two clamping blocks 401 are stopped from moving to the proper positions, the two sliding blocks 411 are controlled to move towards the directions close to each other according to the width of the waist of the children, the two first sliding blocks 403 are stopped to limit the positions of the two sliding blocks 411 when the two attaching pads 415 are attached to the waist of the children, then the two first sliding blocks 414 are attached to the two sliding sleeves, the two sliding sleeves 511 are installed on the two legs of the two sliding sleeves 511, the two sliding sleeves 522 are inserted into the two sliding sleeves 511 or the two sliding sleeves 511 are installed at proper positions of the two sliding sleeves 522, the two sliding sleeves 511 are inserted into the two sliding sleeves 522 are inserted into the two sliding sleeves 511, and the two sliding sleeves 522 are inserted into the two sliding sleeves 511 are inserted sleeves or the two sliding sleeves are inserted into the two sliding sleeves 522 into the two sliding sleeves or the two sliding sleeves are inserted into the two sliding sleeves are corresponding positions of the two sliding sleeves.

It should be noted that relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The statement "comprising an element defined by … … does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wound nursing device for operation, includes bottom plate (101), lies in service creeper (201) of bottom plate (101) top, lies in arm fixed knot who lies in service creeper (201) top constructs (3) and waist fixed knot constructs (4), its characterized in that: two vertical supporting plates (102) are fixed at the top of the bottom plate (101), and the lying plate (201) is positioned at the top of the two vertical supporting plates (102);

a storage cabinet (103) for placing wound care articles for operation is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101);

two first through grooves (203) on the same straight line are formed in the lying plate (201), two second through grooves (204) symmetrical to the central axis of the lying plate (201) are formed in the top of the lying plate (201), two fixing plates (205) are mounted at the bottom of the lying plate (201), and the two fixing plates (205) are located at positions, away from one side of each other, of the two first through grooves (203) on the lying plate (201).

2. A surgical wound care device according to claim 1, wherein: the arm fixing structure (3) includes:

a motor (301) mounted on one side of one of the fixing plates (205) away from the center of the lying plate (201);

a left-right screw rod (302) coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (301);

and two movable sleeves (303) which are connected on the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the left-handed screw (302) in a threaded manner.

3. A surgical wound care device according to claim 2, wherein: each of the mobile sleeves (303) comprises:

a thread sleeve (3031) in threaded connection with the left-handed screw rod (302);

a connecting block (3032) positioned at the top of the threaded sleeve (3031);

a connecting plate (3033) fixed on the top of the connecting block (3032);

two first sleeve shafts (3034) located at the top of the connection plate (3033);

and the first magic tapes (3035) are sleeved on the two first sleeve shafts (3034) to limit the arm positions of the children.

4. A surgical wound care device according to claim 1, wherein: the waist fixing structure (4) comprises, but is not limited to, two clamping blocks (401) and two sliding blocks (411).

5. A surgical wound care device according to claim 4, wherein: each clamping block (401) is respectively and slidably clamped in one of the second through grooves (204) of the lying plate (201), the waist fixing structure (4) is installed in the two second through grooves (204) of the lying plate (201) through two clamping blocks (401), first connecting columns (402) are all installed at the tops of each clamping block (401), and each first connecting column (402) is connected with a first knob (403) in a threaded mode.

6. A surgical wound care device according to claim 5, wherein: each clamping block (401) side wall is provided with a clamping groove (404), and each sliding block (411) is in sliding clamping connection with the clamping block (401) on the side through one clamping groove (404).

7. A surgical wound care device according to claim 6, wherein: one end of each sliding block (411) close to the center of the lying plate (201) is fixedly provided with a baffle (412), the top of each baffle (412) is fixedly provided with a second sleeve shaft (413), and two baffles (412) are sleeved with second magic tapes (414) through the two second sleeve shafts (413) at the top.

8. A surgical wound care device according to claim 1, wherein: four fixed stay bars (501) distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the top of the lying plate (201), and a fixed support bar (502) is arranged at the top of each fixed stay bar (501) on each side.

9. A surgical wound care device according to claim 8, wherein: each fixed handrail (502) is provided with a sliding inserted rod (511) in an optional inserting mode, and one side, far away from the center of the lying plate (201), of each sliding inserted rod (511) is provided with an inserting hole (513).

10. A surgical wound care device according to claim 9, wherein: the two sliding inserted bars (511) are connected with a follow-up inserted bar (521) through two insertion holes (513) on the two sliding inserted bars in a sliding clamping mode, a sleeve block (522) is connected with the follow-up inserted bar (521) in a sliding clamping mode, a connecting rod (525) is installed at the bottom of the sleeve block (522), and a lantern ring (526) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (525).