CN116404066A - Photovoltaic dispensing, outgoing line picking and edge trimming three-in-one equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic production, especially a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and edge trimming. Aiming at the existing problems of occupying a large space and carrying photovoltaics, the following scheme is proposed, which includes The underframe, the bottom of the underframe is provided with a plurality of legs, the underframe is provided with a chute, the underframe is provided with a rubber frame and a chipping frame, and the rubber frame is provided with a laminating machine, The bottom frame is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly mounted with a push screw, and a slide plate is slidably installed on the bottom frame, and the slide plate is threadedly connected with the push screw rod. There are two vertical boards, and the two vertical boards are threadedly connected to the clamping screw rods, and the adjustment wheels are fixedly installed on the two clamping screw rods, and two splints are slidably installed on the sliding board. Time-saving and labor-saving, high production efficiency, simple use and convenient operation.

Description

A three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and trimming

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic production, in particular to a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires and cutting edges.

Background technique

Photovoltaic is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic power generation system. It is a power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. There are two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. Glue dispensing equipment dispensing and pasting, when the photovoltaic module is heated and packaged by the laminator, the internal EVA film will melt at high temperature, and then overflow and stick together with the lead wire, which will affect the subsequent welding, so the lead wire needs to be cleaned line, and after the photovoltaic module is laminated, it will usually cause the package EVA film to overflow, which will bring no change to the subsequent framing process. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the overflowing EVA film before framing. Trimming the edge of the module. In the prior art, three kinds of equipment are needed for dispensing glue, picking out wires and trimming the edge. It needs to occupy a large space. At the same time, the photovoltaic needs to be transported back and forth, resulting in low production efficiency. For this reason, we propose a A three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, lead-out, and trimming.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that it needs to occupy a large space and transport photovoltaics, and proposes a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and trimming.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and edge trimming, including a bottom frame, a plurality of legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, a chute is provided on the bottom frame, and a There are a glue frame and a chipping frame, the glue frame is provided with a laminating machine, the bottom frame is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly installed with a push screw, and the slide groove slides A slide plate is installed, and the slide plate is threadedly connected with the push screw rod, and two vertical plates are arranged on the slide plate, and the clamping screw rods are screwed on the two vertical plates, and the adjustment wheels are fixedly installed on the two clamping screw rods. Two splints are slidably installed on the slide plate, and the two splints cooperate with each other, and the two clamping screws are rotatably connected with the two splints. The glue frame is provided with a dispensing mechanism, which includes a second motor, and The second motor is fixedly connected with the rubber frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly installed with a moving screw, the rubber frame is slidably installed with an orifice plate, the moving screw is screwed with the orifice plate, the plastic box is set on the orifice plate, and the rubber box is set There is a hose, the bottom of the orifice plate is provided with a first cylinder, a glue gun is fixedly installed on the telescopic rod of the first cylinder, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the glue gun, and two second cylinders are arranged on the bottom frame, The telescopic rods of the two second cylinders are provided with the same pick frame, and the two third cylinders are arranged on the telescopic rods, and the telescopic rods of the two third cylinders are fixedly equipped with clamping pipes. There is a glue cutting and thread take-up mechanism on the top, and the glue cutting and thread take-up mechanism includes two horizontal plates, which are slidably connected with two clamping pipes. Two rubber cutters cooperate with each other, T-shaped plates are arranged on the two horizontal plates, a third motor is arranged on the pick frame, a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor, and a gear plate is meshed on the gear, and the gear plate is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor. The groove plate is fixedly installed, and the two T-shaped plates are slidingly connected with the groove plate. The trimming frame is provided with a trimming mechanism, and the trimming mechanism includes a fourth motor, and the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the trimming frame. The drive wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the driven wheel is installed on the cutting frame. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the seat, an organic groove is provided on the mounting plate, a fifth motor is arranged in the machine groove, and an edge cutter is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the fifth motor.

Preferably, the cantilever is provided with a cross rail, and the cross rail is slidably connected with the tooth plate.

Preferably, square rails are provided on the two clamping pipes, and the two square rails are slidably connected to the two horizontal plates.

Preferably, the slot plate is provided with a longitudinal rail, and the two T-shaped plates are slidingly connected to the longitudinal rail.

Preferably, the glue rack is provided with grooved rails, and the grooved rails are slidably connected with the orifice plate.

Preferably, the chipper is provided with a concave rail, and the concave rail is slidably connected with the sliding seat.

Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the bottom frame, and the slide rail is slidably connected with the slide plate, and all the above-mentioned rotating parts are limited by the cooperation of the bearing, the rotating shaft or the bearing and the rotating shaft, so as to ensure that all parts can rotate stably at a specific position .

In the present invention, the beneficial effect of the three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking and pulling out wires, and edge trimming: the cooperative arrangement of the first motor, the push screw and the slide plate can move the photovoltaic, which is convenient for production, and the dispensing mechanism can be set Quickly dispensing glue for photovoltaics, the setting of the glue cutting and taking-up mechanism can cut off the glue on the lead-out line, which is convenient for subsequent welding, and the setting of the trimming mechanism can cut off the overflowing glue on the photovoltaic, which is convenient for the subsequent installation of the frame, dispensing and taking-up Simultaneous operation with trimming does not need to occupy a large area, and does not need to carry photovoltaics, which can improve the production efficiency of photovoltaics.

The invention occupies a small area, saves time and labor, has high production efficiency, is simple to use, and is convenient to operate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bottom frame of a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and edge trimming proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a top view structure schematic diagram of a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, lead-out, and trimming proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a dispensing mechanism of a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and edge trimming proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2 of a three-in-one device for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and edge trimming proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a left view structural diagram of a glue cutting and taking-up mechanism of a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, pick-up and lead-out, and edge trimming proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a trimming mechanism of a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and trimming proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Underframe; 2. Outrigger; 3. Chute; 4. Rubber frame; 5. Cutting frame; 6. Laminating machine; 7. First motor; 8. Pushing screw; 9. Slider; 10 , vertical plate; 11, adjusting wheel; 12, clamping screw; 13, splint; 14, second motor; 15, moving screw; 16, orifice plate; 17, plastic box; 18, hose; 19, first cylinder ;20, glue gun; 21, second cylinder; 22, pick frame; 23, third cylinder; 24, clamp pipe; 25, horizontal plate; 26, glue cutter; Motor; 29, gear; 30, tooth plate; 31, slot plate; 32, fourth motor; 33, driving wheel; 34, driven wheel; 35, conveyor belt; 36, sliding seat; 37, mounting plate; 38, machine slot ; 39, the fifth motor; 40, the trimming knife.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Embodiment one

Referring to Figures 1-4, a three-in-one equipment for photovoltaic dispensing, picking out wires, and edge trimming, including a chassis 1, a plurality of legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1, and a chute 3 is opened on the bottom chassis 1 , the bottom frame 1 is provided with a rubber frame 4 and a cutting frame 5, the rubber frame 4 is provided with a laminating machine 6, the bottom frame 1 is provided with a first motor 7, and the output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly installed with a push screw 8. A slide plate 9 is slidably installed in the chute 3, and the slide plate 9 is threadedly connected with the push screw rod 8. Two vertical plates 10 are arranged on the slide plate 9, and the clamping screw rod 12 is screwed on the two vertical plates 10. Adjusting wheels 11 are fixedly installed on the screw rods 12, and two splints 13 are slidably installed on the slide plate 9. glue mechanism, two second air cylinders 21 are arranged on the bottom frame 1, the same pick frame 22 is set on the telescopic rods of the two second air cylinders 21, two third air cylinders 23 are arranged on the pick frame 22, and two third air cylinders 23 are arranged on the two second air cylinders 21. All are fixedly installed with clamping line pipe 24 on the telescoping link of three cylinders 23, pick up frame 22 and be provided with cutting glue thread take-up mechanism, cut frame 5 and be provided with trimming mechanism.

Referring to Fig. 3, the dispensing mechanism includes a second motor 14, the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the glue frame 4, the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly equipped with a moving screw 15, and the glue frame 4 is slidably equipped with an orifice plate 16, The moving screw 15 is threadedly connected with the orifice plate 16, the orifice plate 16 is provided with a rubber box 17, the rubber box 17 is provided with a hose 18, the bottom of the orifice plate 16 is provided with a first cylinder 19, and on the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 19 A glue gun 20 is fixedly installed, and one end of the hose 18 is fixedly connected with the glue gun 20 .

Referring to Figure 4-5, the rubber cutting and thread take-up mechanism includes two horizontal plates 25, which are slidingly connected with two clamping pipes 24, and two rubber cutting knives 26 are fixedly installed on the two horizontal plates 25, and the two Two rubber cutters 26 cooperate with each other, T-shaped plates 27 are arranged on the two horizontal plates 25, a third motor 28 is arranged on the rack 22, and a gear 29 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor 28. A tooth plate 30 is meshed with a slot plate 31 fixedly mounted on the tooth plate 30 , and both T-shaped plates 27 are slidingly connected with the slot plate 31 .

With reference to Fig. 6, trimming mechanism comprises the 4th motor 32, and the 4th motor 32 is fixedly connected with cutting frame 5, and driving wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the 4th motor 32, and driven wheel 34 is installed in rotation on cutting frame 5, The driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 are driven with the same conveyor belt 35, and the sliding seat 36 is installed on the cutting frame 5. The slide seat 36 is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 35, and the sliding seat 36 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 37. Offer organic groove 38 on the upper, be provided with the 5th motor 39 in the machine groove 38, on the output shaft of the 5th motor 39, be fixedly equipped with trimming knife 40.

Referring to FIG. 2 , a slide rail is provided on the bottom frame 1 , and the slide rail is slidably connected with the slide plate 9 . The setting of the slide rail enables the slide plate 9 to slide in a fixed position without rotation.

Referring to FIG. 3 , the glue rack 4 is provided with grooved rails, which are slidably connected to the orifice plate 16 , and the arrangement of the groove rails enables the orifice plate 16 to slide on the glue rack 4 without rotating.

Referring to Fig. 4, square rails are arranged on the two clamping pipes 24, and the two square rails are slidably connected with the two horizontal plates 25. Sliding inside, and can make the two horizontal plates 25 follow the two clamping tubes 24 to move.

Referring to FIG. 4 , a cross rail is provided on the cantilever 22 , and the cross rail is slidably connected with the tooth plate 30 . The setting of the cross rail can make the tooth plate 30 slide in a fixed position.

Referring to Fig. 5, the slot plate 31 is provided with longitudinal rails, and the two T-shaped plates 27 are all slidably connected with the longitudinal rails. The horizontal plate 25 moves along with the slotted plate 31 .

Referring to FIG. 6 , the cutting frame 5 is provided with a concave rail, which is slidingly connected with the sliding seat 36 , and the setting of the concave rail can make the sliding seat 36 slide stably on the cutting frame 5 .

In this embodiment, when it is necessary to produce photovoltaics, put the photovoltaics on the slide plate 9, turn the two adjustment wheels 11, and then drive the two clamping screws 12 to rotate, and the two clamping screws 12 to rotate, and then drive the two splints 13 Close to each other, clamp the photovoltaic, start the first motor 7, and then drive the push screw 8 to rotate, push the screw 8 to rotate, and then drive the sliding plate 9 to slide, so that the photovoltaic moves, and when the photovoltaic moves to the bottom of the glue frame 4, start the second motor 14, and then drives the moving screw 15 to rotate, and the moving screw 15 rotates, and then drives the orifice plate 16 to slide, and the orifice plate 16 slides, so that the glue gun 20 moves to the photovoltaic, starts the first cylinder 19, drives the glue gun 20 to move up and down, and the starting point Glue, after dispensing, use the laminator 6 to heat and flatten. When the photovoltaic moves to the position of the rack 22, start the two third cylinders 23 to drive the two clamping tubes 24 to move and clamp the lead wires. At the same time, the two A rubber cutter 26 is stuck on the outside of the lead-out line, starts the third motor 28, and then drives the gear 29 to rotate, and the gear 29 rotates, and then drives the tooth plate 30 to slide, and the tooth plate 30 slides, and then drives the groove plate 31 to move. Under the cooperation of the T-shaped plate 27, the groove plate 31 moves, and then drives the two horizontal plates 25 and the rubber cutter 26 to move, and cuts off the glue on the lead-out line. When the photovoltaic moves to the bottom of the cutting frame 5, the fourth motor is started 32, and then drive the driving wheel 33 to rotate, under the cooperation of the driven wheel 34, the driving wheel 33 rotates, and then drives the transmission of the conveyor belt 35, and the transmission of the conveyor belt 35, and then drives the sliding seat 36 to slide, and the sliding seat 36 slides, and then drives the mounting plate 37 horizontally Move, the mounting plate 37 moves laterally, and then drives the edge trimming knife 40 to trim horizontally. If vertical trimming is required, start the fifth motor 39, and then drive the edge trimming knife 40 to rotate to the longitudinal position, start the first motor 7, and drive the photovoltaic The movement is such that the trimming knife 40 cuts the glue overflowing in the longitudinal direction.

Embodiment two

The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: the chassis 1 is provided with a controller and a scale, and the slide plate 9, the glue gun 20, the clamp pipe 24 and the mounting plate 27 are all provided with sensors, a plurality of sensors, Multiple motors and multiple cylinders are electrically connected to the controller. When producing photovoltaics, multiple sensors sense the photovoltaic position, and the controller controls multiple motors and multiple cylinders to complete the work of motors, thread take-up and edge trimming. efficient.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic point is glued, is chosen lead-out wire, three unification equipment of edging, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of chassis (1) is provided with a plurality of landing legs (2), spout (3) have been seted up on chassis (1), be provided with on chassis (1) and glue frame (4) and cut frame (5), be provided with laminator (6) on glue frame (4), be provided with first motor (7) on chassis (1), fixed mounting has on the output shaft of first motor (7) push screw (8), sliding plate (9) are installed to spout (3) slidable, slide (9) and push screw (8) threaded connection, be provided with two risers (10) on slide (9), equal threaded connection clamping screw (12) on two risers (10), equal fixed mounting has regulating wheel (11) on two clamping screw (12), slidable mounting has two splint (13) on slide (9), two splint (13) mutually support, two clamping screw (12) and two clamping screw (21) are provided with two cylinder (21) on two brackets, two cylinder (21) are provided with two and are glued on the frame (21), two third air cylinders (23) are arranged on the picking frame (22), wire clamping pipes (24) are fixedly arranged on telescopic rods of the two third air cylinders (23), a cutting and wire picking mechanism is arranged on the picking frame (22), and a trimming mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame (5).

2. The photovoltaic dispensing, outgoing line picking and edging three-in-one device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dispensing mechanism comprises a second motor (14), the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with a glue frame (4), a movable screw (15) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor (14), a hole plate (16) is slidably installed on the glue frame (4), the movable screw (15) is in threaded connection with the hole plate (16), a glue box (17) is arranged on the hole plate (16), a hose (18) is arranged on the glue box (17), a first cylinder (19) is arranged at the bottom of the hole plate (16), a glue gun (20) is fixedly installed on a telescopic rod of the first cylinder (19), and one end of the hose (18) is fixedly connected with the glue gun (20).

3. The photovoltaic dispensing, outgoing line picking and edging three-in-one device according to claim 1, characterized in that the glue cutting and picking mechanism comprises two transverse plates (25), the two transverse plates (25) are in sliding connection with the two wire clamping pipes (24), two glue cutting knives (26) are fixedly arranged on the two transverse plates (25), the two glue cutting knives (26) are mutually matched, T-shaped plates (27) are arranged on the two transverse plates (25), a third motor (28) is arranged on the picking frame (22), a gear (29) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor (28), a toothed plate (30) is meshed on the gear (29), a groove plate (31) is fixedly arranged on the toothed plate (30), and the two T-shaped plates (27) are all in sliding connection with the groove plate (31).

4. The photovoltaic dispensing, outgoing line picking and edging three-in-one device according to claim 1, characterized in that the edging mechanism comprises a fourth motor (32), the fourth motor (32) is fixedly connected with the sharpening frame (5), a driving wheel (33) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the fourth motor (32), a driven wheel (34) is rotatably installed on the sharpening frame (5), the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (34) are in transmission installation with one conveyor belt (35), a sliding seat (36) is slidably installed on the sharpening frame (5), the sliding seat (36) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (35), a mounting plate (37) is fixedly installed on the sliding seat (36), an organic groove (38) is formed in the mounting plate (37), a fifth motor (39) is arranged in the organic groove (38), and an edging cutter (40) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the fifth motor (39).

5. The photovoltaic dispensing, outgoing line picking and edging three-in-one device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding rail is arranged on the underframe (1) and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (9).

6. The photovoltaic dispensing, outgoing line picking and edging three-in-one device according to claim 2, characterized in that the glue frame (4) is provided with a groove rail which is in sliding connection with the pore plate (16).

7. A three-in-one device for dispensing, picking and trimming a photovoltaic device according to claim 3, characterized in that two clamping tubes (24) are provided with square rails which are slidingly connected with two transverse plates (25).

8. A three-in-one device for dispensing, picking and trimming a photovoltaic device according to claim 3, wherein the picking frame (22) is provided with a transverse rail which is slidingly connected with the toothed plate (30).

9. A three-in-one device for dispensing, picking and trimming a photovoltaic device according to claim 3, wherein the groove plate (31) is provided with a longitudinal rail, and the two T-shaped plates (27) are both slidably connected with the longitudinal rail.

10. The three-in-one device for photovoltaic dispensing, picking and trimming as claimed in claim 4, wherein the frame (5) is provided with a groove rail which is slidingly connected with the slide seat (36).

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