CN116395454A - Traction device for toluene extractor - Google Patents
Traction device for toluene extractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116395454A CN116395454A CN202310675948.6A CN202310675948A CN116395454A CN 116395454 A CN116395454 A CN 116395454A CN 202310675948 A CN202310675948 A CN 202310675948A CN 116395454 A CN116395454 A CN 116395454A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary
- plate
- traction
- base plate
- detour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 18
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004032 superbase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007525 superbases Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
- B65H19/126—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core with both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/032—Controlling transverse register of web
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traction device for a toluene extractor, which belongs to the technical field of toluene extractor equipment and comprises a substrate, wherein a drawing tank and an unreeling machine are arranged on the substrate, a plurality of traction rollers are arranged in the drawing tank, a detour assembly, a clamping assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged above the substrate, the clamping assembly can clamp and fix a microfiber base cloth, the detour of the traction rollers by the follow-up microfiber base cloth is facilitated, the auxiliary assembly can limit the position of the microfiber base cloth, the position deviation of the microfiber base cloth in the feeding process is avoided, the detour of the microfiber base cloth to the traction rollers can be realized through the mutual matching of the detour assembly, the clamping assembly and the auxiliary assembly, so that after the unreeling of the microfiber base cloth on the unreeling machine is completed, the novel microfiber base cloth can be installed, the position of the microfiber base cloth can be limited, and the position of the microfiber base cloth on the traction rollers is limited.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of toluene extraction equipment, in particular to a traction device for a toluene extractor.
Background
The toluene extractor is used for processing island microfiber base cloth in open width in batches, adopts toluene as a solvent to fully extract sea components, adopts a process of fully removing benzene solvent by high-temperature water washing, enables the processed island base cloth to have air permeability and wearability, is generally designed as a combined machine and mainly comprises a cloth passing device, an A-shaped car unreeling device, a cloth storage device, an automatic correction device, three-groove extraction (comprising manual correction), two-long-groove extraction (comprising manual correction), three-groove high-temperature water washing and removing, a liquid rolling device, a cloth discharging device and other unit machines, and the conventional toluene extractor is inconvenient for feeding the microfiber base cloth, so that the microfiber base cloth is fed by adopting a cloth pulling and introducing mode.
The Chinese patent application with publication number of CN218201439U discloses a yarn-feeding traction structure of a loom for yarn-dyed fabric processing. The technical scheme includes that the wire column frame comprises a wire column frame, a wire supply shaft, a wire distribution plate, torsion blocks and a rotating shaft, wherein a fixed cross rod is arranged in the wire column frame, the wire supply shaft is arranged at one end of the fixed cross rod, the torsion blocks are arranged at one end of the wire supply shaft, a screw is arranged at one end of the torsion blocks, the wire distribution plate is arranged at one end of the wire column frame, a mounting groove is formed in the wire distribution plate, the rotating shaft which is symmetrically distributed is arranged in the mounting groove, and an inwards-concave wire groove is formed in the rotating shaft.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the traction device for the toluene extractor, which solves the problems that the feeding of cloth is inconvenient, the position of the cloth cannot be limited during feeding, and the cloth is easy to tear in the traction process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a toluene is taken out draw-off machine draw gear, including the base plate, be provided with on the base plate and take out pond and unreel the machine, be provided with a plurality of traction roller in taking out the pond, the base plate top is provided with the subassembly of detouring, the subassembly of detouring includes traction base plate, traction base plate goes up symmetrical fixed mounting has the chevron shaped curb plate, all rotate on the chevron shaped curb plate and install fan-shaped toothed ring and two drive gears, all constitute the gear pair when drive gear and fan-shaped toothed ring meshing, the base plate top still is provided with clamping assembly and auxiliary assembly, clamping assembly includes two centre gripping laths, equal fixed mounting has the coiling bottom plate on the fan-shaped toothed ring, all rotate on the coiling bottom plate and install the coiling toothed ring, all fixed mounting has the centre gripping slide on the coiling toothed ring, two both ends of centre gripping laths all with centre gripping slide sliding fit, auxiliary assembly includes auxiliary rotating frame, friction roller one, friction roller two symmetrical fixed mounting has auxiliary rotating plate on the traction base plate, auxiliary rotating frame and auxiliary rotating connection, friction roller two are rotated and are installed on auxiliary rotating frame, friction roller one and auxiliary rotating connection, symmetrical slidable mounting is used for spacing arc limiting the position of super-base slide.
Further, the detour assembly further comprises a transverse adjusting slide plate, the transverse adjusting slide plate is slidably mounted on the base plate, the transverse adjusting screw rod is rotatably mounted on the base plate, the transverse adjusting screw rod and the transverse adjusting slide plate form a screw pair, the transverse adjusting slide plate is rotatably mounted with a vertical adjusting belt wheel, the traction base plate is fixedly provided with a vertical adjusting screw rod, the traction base plate is slidably mounted on the transverse adjusting slide plate, and the vertical adjusting screw rod and the vertical adjusting belt wheel form the screw pair.
Further, a detour motor is fixedly installed on the traction substrate, detour belt wheels are fixedly installed at two ends of an output shaft of the detour motor, auxiliary belt wheels are fixedly installed on side faces of the driving gear, and a detour conveyor belt is arranged between the detour belt wheels and the corresponding two auxiliary belt wheels.
Further, the clamping assembly further comprises an auxiliary sliding frame, an auxiliary electric cylinder and a winding motor are fixedly mounted on the traction substrate, the auxiliary sliding frame is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the auxiliary electric cylinder, two symmetrical strip-shaped pushing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the auxiliary sliding frame, triangular pushing plates are fixedly mounted on two symmetrical sides of the clamping lath, spring pieces are arranged between the clamping lath and the clamping sliding seat, and the strip-shaped pushing plates are used for pushing the clamping lath to slide on the clamping sliding seat.
Further, fan-shaped rotating plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of an output shaft of the winding motor, limiting round blocks are rotatably arranged on the winding bottom plate, winding gears are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the limiting round blocks, the winding gears are meshed with corresponding winding toothed rings to form gear pairs, transmission round blocks are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the winding gears, and sliding grooves matched with the fan-shaped rotating plates are formed in the transmission round blocks.
Further, all slidable mounting has fixed slide on the bottom plate of winding, is provided with the spring leaf between fixed slide and the bottom plate of winding, and fixed mounting has auxiliary push rod and dead lever on the fixed slide, is provided with on the spacing circle piece with dead lever complex through-hole, fixed mounting has the arc flange on the chevron shaped curb plate, and the arc flange is used for promoting fixed slide and moves on the bottom plate of winding.
Further, the auxiliary assembly further comprises a limiting bidirectional screw rod, the limiting bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary rotating frame, the arc-shaped limiting sliding plates and the limiting bidirectional screw rod form a spiral pair, the surface roughness of the friction roller I and the friction roller II is high, and a torsion spring is arranged between the auxiliary rotating frame and the auxiliary rotating plate.
Further, auxiliary gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side faces of the auxiliary rotating frame, a plurality of teeth are arranged on two sides of the auxiliary sliding frame, a gear-rack pair is formed when the auxiliary gears are connected with the auxiliary sliding frame, an auxiliary inner ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on an auxiliary rotating plate nearest to the bypass motor, an auxiliary outer ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on the side face of the first friction roller, and the auxiliary outer ratchet wheel and the auxiliary inner ratchet wheel form a ratchet mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) According to the utility model, the clamping assembly is arranged, so that the microfiber base cloth can be clamped and fixed, and the follow-up microfiber base cloth can conveniently bypass the traction roller; (2) The auxiliary component is arranged, so that the position of the microfiber base cloth can be limited, and the position deviation of the microfiber base cloth in the feeding process is avoided; (3) The utility model can realize the winding of the microfiber base cloth to the plurality of traction rollers through the mutual coordination of the winding assembly, the clamping assembly and the auxiliary assembly, thereby being capable of installing new microfiber base cloth after the completion of the unreeling of the microfiber base cloth on the unreeling machine, limiting the position of the microfiber base cloth and limiting the position of the microfiber base cloth on the traction rollers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bypass assembly according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the traction base plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the winding motor of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 8 at D.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model.
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration at E in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 10 at F.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the sector ring gear of the present utility model.
Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view at G in fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model around the ring gear.
Fig. 16 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of H in fig. 15.
FIG. 17 is a side view of the detour and ancillary components of the present utility model.
Fig. 18 is a front view of the present utility model at the clamping lath.
Reference numerals: 101-a substrate; 102-drawing out the pool; 103-traction roller; 104-unreeling machine; 105-a transverse adjustment motor; 106-pulling the substrate; 107-a transverse adjusting screw rod; 108-transversely adjusting the sliding plate; 109-vertical adjusting screw rod; 110-a vertical adjusting motor; 111-a vertical adjustment belt wheel; 112-chevron side plates; 113-a sector ring gear; 114-a bar-shaped push plate; 115-auxiliary carriage; 116-auxiliary electric cylinder; 117-detour motor; 118-winding motor; 119-fan-shaped rotating plate; 120-limiting a bidirectional screw rod; 121-a limit motor; 122-auxiliary turret; 123-auxiliary gears; 124-auxiliary outer ratchet; 125-auxiliary inner ratchet; 126-auxiliary rotating plate; 127-friction roller one; 128-friction roller two; 129-arc limiting slide plates; 130-clamping the lath; 131-clamping the slide; 132-winding a toothed ring; 133-winding a bottom plate; 134-winding gear; 135-detour conveyor belt; 136-auxiliary pulleys; 137-drive gear; 138-limiting round blocks; 139-driving round blocks; 140-arc convex plates; 141-auxiliary push rod; 142-fixing the slide; 143-a fixed rod; 144-triangular push plates; 145-detouring around a pulley.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-18, a traction device for a toluene extractor comprises a base plate 101, wherein a drawing tank 102 and an unreeling machine 104 are arranged on the base plate 101, a plurality of traction rollers 103 are arranged in the drawing tank 102, the drawing tank 102 comprises two toluene drawing tanks and a high-temperature water washing tank, a plurality of traction rollers 103 are arranged in the toluene drawing tanks and the high-temperature water washing tank, the microfiber base cloth can be completely immersed in liquid in the tank under the action of the traction rollers 103, and the unreeling machine 104 is an unreeling device for the microfiber base cloth.
The base plate 101 top is provided with the subassembly of detouring, the subassembly of detouring still includes horizontal adjustment slide 108, horizontal adjustment slide 108 slidable mounting is on the base plate 101, horizontal adjustment screw 107 is installed in the rotation on the base plate 101, fixed mounting has horizontal adjustment motor 105 on the base plate 101, the output shaft and the horizontal adjustment screw 107 fixed connection of horizontal adjustment motor 105, horizontal adjustment screw 107 and horizontal adjustment slide 108 constitute the screw pair, vertical adjustment band pulley 111 is installed in the rotation on the horizontal adjustment slide 108, slidable mounting has traction substrate 106 on the horizontal adjustment slide 108, fixed mounting has vertical adjustment screw 109 on the traction substrate 106, vertical adjustment screw 109 and vertical adjustment band pulley 111 constitute the screw pair, fixed mounting has vertical adjustment motor 110 on the horizontal adjustment slide 108, fixed mounting has the band pulley on the output shaft of vertical adjustment motor 110, be provided with the conveyer belt between band pulley and the vertical adjustment band pulley 111 on the output shaft of vertical adjustment motor 110.
The symmetrical and fixedly mounted herringbone side plates 112 on the traction substrate 106, the sector-shaped toothed rings 113 and the two driving gears 137 are rotatably mounted on the herringbone side plates 112, the driving gears 137 and the sector-shaped toothed rings 113 form gear pairs when meshed, the detour motor 117 is fixedly mounted on the traction substrate 106, detour pulleys 145 are fixedly mounted at two ends of an output shaft of the detour motor 117, auxiliary pulleys 136 are fixedly mounted on side surfaces of the driving gears 137, and a detour conveyor belt 135 is arranged between the detour pulleys 145 and the corresponding two auxiliary pulleys 136.
The transverse adjusting motor 105 is started to drive the transverse adjusting screw rod 107 to rotate, the transverse adjusting slide plate 108 is further enabled to slide on the base plate 101, the vertical adjusting motor 110 is started to drive the vertical adjusting belt wheel 111 to rotate, under the action of the vertical adjusting screw rod 109, the traction base plate 106 is enabled to slide on the transverse adjusting slide plate 108, the winding belt wheels 145 at two ends are driven to rotate by the winding motor 117, under the action of the winding conveyor belts 135 at two sides, the driving gears 137 at two sides are driven to rotate, the sector toothed ring 113 is further enabled to rotate, and under the action of the driving gears 137 at the same side, the sector toothed ring 113 can continuously rotate.
The base plate 101 top still is provided with the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly includes two clamping laths 130, and equal fixed mounting is gone up to fan-shaped ring gear 113 has around rolling up bottom plate 133, and all rotate on rolling up bottom plate 133 and install around rolling up ring gear 132, and around rolling up on the ring gear 132 equal fixed mounting has clamping slide 131, two clamping laths 130's both ends all with clamping slide 131 sliding fit, two clamping laths 130 set up relatively, and clamping lath 130's both sides equal symmetrical fixed mounting has triangle-shaped push pedal 144.
An auxiliary electric cylinder 116 and a winding motor 118 are fixedly arranged on the traction substrate 106, an auxiliary carriage 115 is fixedly arranged at the piston rod end of the auxiliary electric cylinder 116, two strip-shaped push plates 114 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the auxiliary carriage 115, spring pieces are arranged between the clamping lath 130 and the clamping sliding seat 131, the strip-shaped push plates 114 are used for pushing the clamping lath 130 to slide on the clamping sliding seat 131, and under the action of the spring pieces between the clamping lath 130 and the clamping sliding seat 131, the two clamping laths 130 are in a contact state.
When the surfaces of the two clamping laths 130 contacted with the upper surface of the substrate 101 are parallel, the auxiliary carriage 115 is driven to move in a direction approaching the clamping laths 130 by activating the auxiliary electric cylinder 116, so that the bar-shaped pushing plates 114 are respectively contacted with the corresponding triangular pushing plates 144, and further under the action of the bar-shaped pushing plates 114, the two triangular pushing plates 144 on the same side are moved in opposite directions, that is, the two clamping laths 130 slide in opposite directions, and the spring piece between the clamping laths 130 and the clamping sliding seat 131 is compressed, that is, the two clamping laths 130 are opened.
The fan-shaped rotating plates 119 are fixedly mounted at two ends of an output shaft of the winding motor 118, the limiting round blocks 138 are rotatably mounted on the winding bottom plate 133, the winding gears 134 are fixedly mounted on the side faces of the limiting round blocks 138, the winding gears 134 are meshed with the corresponding winding toothed rings 132 to form gear pairs, the transmission round blocks 139 are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the winding gears 134, and sliding grooves matched with the fan-shaped rotating plates 119 are formed in the transmission round blocks 139.
The winding bottom plate 133 is provided with a fixed sliding seat 142 in a sliding manner, a spring piece is arranged between the fixed sliding seat 142 and the winding bottom plate 133, an auxiliary push rod 141 and a fixed rod 143 are fixedly arranged on the fixed sliding seat 142, a through hole matched with the fixed rod 143 is formed in the limiting round block 138, the herringbone side plate 112 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped convex plate 140, and the arc-shaped convex plate 140 is used for pushing the fixed sliding seat 142 to move on the winding bottom plate 133.
In the initial state, the auxiliary push rod 141 is in contact with the protruding portion of the arc-shaped protruding plate 140, so that the spring piece between the fixing slider 142 and the winding base plate 133 is in a compressed state, i.e., the fixing rod 143 is not in contact with the limit knob 138, and the sliding grooves on the fan-shaped rotating plate 119 and the driving knob 139 are in an engaged state.
The fan-shaped rotating plates 119 at the two ends are driven to rotate by starting the winding motor 118, so as to drive the winding gear 134 to rotate, namely, the winding toothed ring 132 is driven to rotate, when the fan-shaped rotating plates 119 are driven to rotate so that the axial line of the fan-shaped rotating plates 119 and the axial line of the fan-shaped toothed ring 113 are on the same straight line, the fan-shaped toothed ring 113 is driven to rotate, the winding bottom plate 133 synchronously rotates, further, the winding toothed ring 132 and the winding gear 134 are driven to rotate around the axial line of the fan-shaped toothed ring 113, the auxiliary push rod 141 moves from the highest point to the lowest point of the protruding part of the arc-shaped protruding plate 140, under the action of the spring piece between the fixed sliding seat 142 and the winding bottom plate 133, the through holes of the fixed rod 143 and the limiting round block 138 are connected, when the fan-shaped rotating plates 119 are completely separated from being connected with the transmission round block 139, at the moment, the fixed rod 143 and the limiting round block 138 are in a connected state, and under the action of the fixed rod 143, the limiting round block 138 cannot rotate freely, so that the winding toothed ring 132 cannot rotate freely, namely, the winding toothed ring 132 can not rotate freely, namely, the locking of the winding toothed ring 132 is realized.
When the sector gear ring 113 rotates to enable the auxiliary push rod 141 to be in contact with the arc-shaped convex plate 140 again, the fixing rod 143 moves away from the limit round block 138 under the action of the arc-shaped convex plate 140, and at the moment, the sector rotating plate 119 is engaged with a sliding groove on the driving round block 139, and when the auxiliary push rod 141 moves to the highest point of the convex part of the arc-shaped convex plate 140, the fixing rod 143 is completely disengaged from the limit round block 138, and the driving round block 139 moves to a position where the axial lead of the driving round block 139 and the axial lead of the winding motor 118 are on the same line.
The base plate 101 top still is provided with auxiliary assembly, auxiliary assembly includes auxiliary revolving rack 122, friction cylinder one 127, friction cylinder two 128, friction cylinder one 127 and friction cylinder two 128's surface roughness is higher, symmetrical fixed mounting has auxiliary revolving plate 126 on the traction base plate 106, auxiliary revolving rack 122 and auxiliary revolving plate 126 rotate to be connected, friction cylinder two 128 rotate to be installed on auxiliary revolving rack 122, friction cylinder one 127 and auxiliary revolving plate 126 rotate to be connected, symmetrical slidable mounting has arc limiting slide 129 on auxiliary revolving rack 122, arc limiting slide 129 is used for restricting the position of microfiber base cloth, spacing bi-directional lead screw 120 is installed in the rotation on the auxiliary revolving rack 122, arc limiting slide 129 all constitutes the screw pair with spacing bi-directional lead screw 120, limit motor 121 is installed to the side fixed mounting of auxiliary revolving rack 122, spacing motor 121's output shaft and spacing bi-directional lead screw 120 fixed connection, arc limiting slide 129 lower extreme is provided with the breach for arc limiting slide 129 can not take place the contact with friction cylinder one 127 and friction cylinder two 128 when removing.
A torsion spring is arranged between the auxiliary rotating frame 122 and the auxiliary rotating plate 126, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating frame 122, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating plate 126, auxiliary gears 123 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side faces of the auxiliary rotating frame 122, a plurality of teeth are arranged on two sides of the auxiliary sliding frame 115, the auxiliary gears 123 and the auxiliary sliding frame 115 form a gear rack pair when being jointed, an auxiliary inner ratchet 125 is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary rotating plate 126 closest to the bypass motor 117, an auxiliary outer ratchet 124 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the friction roller 127, and the auxiliary outer ratchet 124 and the auxiliary inner ratchet 125 form a ratchet mechanism.
The auxiliary electric cylinder 116 is started to drive the auxiliary sliding frame 115 to slide, so that teeth on the auxiliary sliding frame 115 are in contact with the auxiliary gear 123, namely, the auxiliary gear 123 is driven to rotate, the auxiliary rotating frame 122 is driven to rotate, a torsion spring between the auxiliary rotating frame 122 and the auxiliary rotating plate 126 is compressed, the second friction roller 128 moves towards a direction far away from the first friction roller 127, the microfiber base cloth passes through a position between the first friction roller 127 and the second friction roller 128, the limiting motor 121 is started to drive the limiting bidirectional screw rod 120 to rotate, the two arc limiting sliding plates 129 are driven to be adjusted, the position of the microfiber base cloth is limited, after the position adjustment of the arc limiting sliding plates 129 is completed, the auxiliary sliding frame 115 is driven to reversely move, the auxiliary sliding frame 115 is separated from the auxiliary gear 123 to be in contact with the auxiliary gear 123, the second friction roller 128 moves towards a direction close to the first friction roller 127 under the action of the torsion spring between the auxiliary rotating frame 122 and the first friction roller 127, and finally the microfiber base cloth is fixed in an auxiliary mode under the action of the second friction roller 128 and the first friction roller 127.
The surface roughness of friction roller one 127 and friction roller two 128 is higher for the microfiber basic cloth can't take place to remove for friction roller one 127 and friction roller two 128, and when the microfiber basic cloth took place to remove, friction roller one 127 and friction roller two 128 synchronous take place to remove, under the effect of supplementary outer ratchet 124 and supplementary interior ratchet 125, when making the microfiber basic cloth move to the direction that is close to traction substrate 106, supplementary outer ratchet 124 can take place to rotate for supplementary interior ratchet 125, promptly friction roller one 127 can take place to rotate, and when the microfiber basic cloth moved or not removed to the direction that is kept away from traction substrate 106, under the effect of supplementary outer ratchet 124 and supplementary interior ratchet 125, the friction roller one 127 can not take place to rotate, promptly the position of microfiber basic cloth back half can not take place to change.
Working principle: the microfiber base cloth is unreeled through the unreeler 104, and then under the action of a plurality of traction rollers 103, the microfiber base cloth passes through two extraction tanks and one high-temperature water washing tank in the extraction tank 102, so that sea components are fully extracted under the action of toluene, and benzene solvent is fully extracted through high-temperature water washing.
After the unreeling of the microfiber base cloth on the unreeling machine 104 is completed, a new microfiber base cloth storage reel is replaced, by starting the transverse adjusting motor 105 and the vertical adjusting motor 110, the traction substrate 106 moves to the side face of the new microfiber base cloth storage reel on the unreeling machine 104, starting the detour motor 117 to drive the detour pulleys 145 on two sides to rotate, further driving the fan-shaped toothed rings 113 on two sides to rotate, the opening of the fan-shaped toothed rings 113 faces under, starting the detour motor 118 to drive the detour gears 134 to rotate, further driving the detour toothed rings 132 to rotate, namely driving the clamping sliding seat 131 on two sides to rotate, enabling the joint face of the two clamping laths 130 to be parallel to the upper surface of the substrate 101, starting the auxiliary electric cylinder 116 to drive the auxiliary sliding frame 115 to move, enabling the strip-shaped pushing plates 114 to contact the triangular pushing plates 144, namely enabling the two pushing plates 114 on the same side to move in opposite directions, namely driving the auxiliary gears 123 to rotate, namely driving the auxiliary rotating frame 122 to rotate, enabling the friction motor 128 to move away from the first friction roller 128 to move towards the limit direction, and enabling the two arc-shaped sliding plates 121 to move towards the two limit directions.
The microfiber base cloth is pulled to a position between the two clamping laths 130 by a worker, the limiting motor 121 is started again to drive the limiting bidirectional screw rod 120 to rotate, the positions of the two arc limiting sliding plates 129 are adjusted according to the width of the microfiber base cloth, after the positions of the arc limiting sliding plates 129 are adjusted, the positions of the microfiber base cloth between the two clamping laths 130 are manually adjusted by the worker, two sides of the microfiber base cloth are contacted with the inner sides of the two arc limiting sliding plates 129, after the position adjustment of the microfiber base cloth is completed, the auxiliary electric cylinder 116 is started to drive the auxiliary sliding frame 115 to move in a direction far away from the traction base plate 106, namely the strip-shaped push plate 114 is separated from the contact with the triangular push plate 144, the auxiliary sliding frame 115 is separated from the contact with the auxiliary gear 123, and therefore the microfiber base cloth is clamped and fixed by the two clamping laths 130, and the microfiber base cloth is clamped and fixed by the friction roller two 128 and the friction roller one 127.
The winding motor 118 is started again to drive the fan-shaped rotating plate 119 to rotate, the winding gear 134 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission circular block 139, namely, the winding toothed ring 132 is driven to rotate, and then the two clamping strips 130 are driven to rotate, so that the microfiber base cloth is wound, the winding toothed ring 132 is driven to rotate for 5 circles under the action of the winding motor 118, and the microfiber base cloth is secondarily fixed.
Under the cooperation of the transverse adjusting motor 105 and the vertical adjusting motor 110, the traction substrate 106 moves to the position right above the traction roller 103 of the microfiber base cloth to be bypassed, the traction substrate 106 moves downwards, the traction roller 103 enters the inner side position of the sector-shaped toothed ring 113 from the opening of the sector-shaped toothed ring 113, and the axial lead of the sector-shaped toothed ring 113 and the axial lead of the traction roller 103 are on the same straight line.
The bypass motor 117 is started again to drive the sector toothed rings 113 at the two sides to rotate, so that the two clamping laths 130 rotate around the axial lead of the sector toothed rings 113, and the sector toothed rings 113 rotate 360 degrees, namely, the microfiber base cloth clamped by the two clamping laths 130 passes through the lower part of the traction roller 103.
After the fan-shaped toothed ring 113 rotates 360 degrees, the microfiber base cloth continues to be wound on the two clamping laths 130, and the microfiber base cloth between the two clamping laths 130 and the first friction roller 127 and the second friction roller 128 is in a loose state at the moment, but under the action of the auxiliary outer ratchet wheel 124 and the auxiliary inner ratchet wheel 125, the microfiber base cloth at the other end of the first friction roller 127 and the second friction roller 128 is in a straight state, and under the action of the two arc-shaped limiting sliding plates 129, the position of the microfiber base cloth is limited.
The steps are repeated, the microfiber base cloth passes through the lower sides of the traction rollers 103, the microfiber base cloth of the traction rollers 103 cannot deviate when bypassing under the action of the first friction roller 127, the second friction roller 128 and the two arc-shaped limiting sliding plates 129, the other side of the drawing pool 102 is finally drawn out, the step of clamping the microfiber base cloth by the clamping strip plates 130 is performed reversely, and the microfiber base cloth is taken down and connected to the winding device.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present utility model without inventive labor, as those skilled in the art will recognize from the above-described concepts.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a draw gear for toluene extractor, includes base plate (101), is provided with on base plate (101) and draws pond (102) and unreels machine (104), is provided with a plurality of traction rollers (103), its characterized in that in drawing pond (102):
a detour assembly is arranged above the base plate (101), the detour assembly comprises a traction base plate (106), herringbone side plates (112) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the traction base plate (106), a sector gear ring (113) and two driving gears (137) are rotatably arranged on the herringbone side plates (112), and the driving gears (137) and the sector gear ring (113) form a gear pair when being meshed;
the utility model discloses a high-speed spinning machine, including base plate (101) top, including fan-shaped toothed ring (113), base plate (132) is rolled up to the equal fixed mounting on fan-shaped toothed ring (113), all rotate on rolling up base plate (133) and install around rolling up toothed ring (132), all fixed mounting has centre gripping slide (131) on rolling up toothed ring (132), the both ends of two clamping slat (130) all with centre gripping slide (131) sliding fit, auxiliary assembly includes auxiliary rotating frame (122), friction cylinder one (127), friction cylinder two (128), symmetrical fixed mounting has auxiliary rotating plate (126) on traction substrate (106), auxiliary rotating frame (122) and auxiliary rotating plate (126) swivelling joint, friction cylinder two (128) rotate and install on auxiliary rotating frame (122), friction cylinder one (127) and auxiliary rotating plate (126) rotate and connect, symmetrical slidable mounting has arc limiting slide (129) on auxiliary rotating frame (122), arc limiting slide (129) are used for restricting the position of microfiber base cloth.
2. The traction device for toluene extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding assembly further comprises a transverse adjusting sliding plate (108), the transverse adjusting sliding plate (108) is slidably mounted on the base plate (101), the transverse adjusting screw rod (107) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (101), the transverse adjusting screw rod (107) and the transverse adjusting sliding plate (108) form a screw pair, a vertical adjusting belt wheel (111) is rotatably mounted on the transverse adjusting sliding plate (108), a vertical adjusting screw rod (109) is fixedly mounted on the traction base plate (106), the traction base plate (106) is slidably mounted on the transverse adjusting sliding plate (108), and the vertical adjusting screw rod (109) and the vertical adjusting belt wheel (111) form the screw pair.
3. The traction device for toluene extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the traction base plate (106) is fixedly provided with a detour motor (117), two ends of an output shaft of the detour motor (117) are fixedly provided with detour pulleys (145), the side faces of the driving gears (137) are fixedly provided with auxiliary pulleys (136), and a detour conveyor belt (135) is arranged between the detour pulleys (145) and the two corresponding auxiliary pulleys (136).
4. A traction device for a toluene extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping assembly further comprises an auxiliary sliding frame (115), an auxiliary electric cylinder (116) and a winding motor (118) are fixedly installed on the traction substrate (106), the auxiliary sliding frame (115) is fixedly installed on a piston rod of the auxiliary electric cylinder (116), two strip-shaped pushing plates (114) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the auxiliary sliding frame (115) symmetrically, triangular pushing plates (144) are fixedly installed on two sides of the clamping lath (130) symmetrically, spring pieces are arranged between the clamping lath (130) and the clamping sliding seat (131), and the strip-shaped pushing plates (114) are used for pushing the clamping lath (130) to slide on the clamping sliding seat (131).
5. The traction device for toluene extractor according to claim 4, wherein: the motor is rolled up both ends of motor (118) output shaft and is all fixed mounting have sector rotating plate (119), all rotate on rolling up bottom plate (133) and install spacing circle piece (138), the side fixed mounting of spacing circle piece (138) has and is rolled up gear (134), is rolled up gear (134) and corresponding and is rolled up ring gear (132) meshing and constitute the gear pair, is rolled up the side fixed transmission circle piece (139) that is provided with of gear (134), be provided with on transmission circle piece (139) with sector rotating plate (119) complex spout.
6. The traction device for toluene extractor according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a coil base plate, including fixed slide (142) and fixed slide (140) and fixed slide (142) are provided with spring leaf between the bottom plate (133) around all slidable mounting on the bottom plate (133), fixed push rod (141) and dead lever (143) are fixedly mounted on fixed slide (142), be provided with on spacing circle piece (138) with dead lever (143) complex through-hole, fixed mounting has arc flange (140) on chevron shaped curb plate (112), and arc flange (140) are used for promoting fixed slide (142) and move on bottom plate (133) around rolling up.
7. The traction device for toluene extractor according to claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary assembly further comprises a limiting bidirectional screw rod (120), the limiting bidirectional screw rod (120) is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary rotating frame (122), the arc-shaped limiting sliding plate (129) and the limiting bidirectional screw rod (120) form a spiral pair, the surface roughness of the friction roller I (127) and the friction roller II (128) is high, and a torsion spring is arranged between the auxiliary rotating frame (122) and the auxiliary rotating plate (126).
8. The traction device for toluene extractor according to claim 7, wherein: auxiliary gears (123) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side faces of the auxiliary rotating frame (122), a plurality of teeth are arranged on two sides of the auxiliary sliding frame (115), a gear-rack pair is formed when the auxiliary gears (123) and the auxiliary sliding frame (115) are connected, an auxiliary inner ratchet wheel (125) is fixedly arranged on an auxiliary rotating plate (126) closest to the bypass motor (117), an auxiliary outer ratchet wheel (124) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the friction roller I (127), and the auxiliary outer ratchet wheel (124) and the auxiliary inner ratchet wheel (125) form a ratchet mechanism.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310675948.6A CN116395454B (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Traction device for toluene extractor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310675948.6A CN116395454B (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Traction device for toluene extractor |
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| CN116395454A true CN116395454A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
| CN116395454B CN116395454B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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| CN202310675948.6A Active CN116395454B (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Traction device for toluene extractor |
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|---|---|
| CN116395454B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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