CN116380598B - Microorganism smear dyeing device for medical inspection - Google Patents

Microorganism smear dyeing device for medical inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116380598B
CN116380598B CN202310654262.9A CN202310654262A CN116380598B CN 116380598 B CN116380598 B CN 116380598B CN 202310654262 A CN202310654262 A CN 202310654262A CN 116380598 B CN116380598 B CN 116380598B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeved
fixed table
dyeing
vertical
seat
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CN202310654262.9A
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CN116380598A (en
Inventor
杨瑞芳
王爱玲
李恒
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Yantai Raphael Biotechnology Co ltd
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Yantai Raphael Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/2813Producing thin layers of samples on a substrate, e.g. smearing, spinning-on
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • G01N1/31Apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smear dyeing equipment, and discloses a medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing device, which comprises a plurality of layers of fixed tables which are vertically overlapped and installed, a swivel which is rotationally sleeved on the corresponding fixed table, an extrusion assembly which is used for driving the swivel to rotate and drive an assembly is further arranged in the fixed table, the periphery of the fixed table is also provided with an extrusion assembly which is used for jacking up a glass slide after dyeing is finished, a plurality of operation stations respectively correspond to the steps of preliminary dyeing, washing, dyeing counterstaining, washing and dewatering of the glass slide, a polygonal block is also installed in the middle of the fixed table, and a sliding block which is connected with the polygonal block through a connecting rod and is slidably clamped in a corresponding linear guide rail is also installed in the fixed table. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of high-efficiency smear dyeing and the like, and solves the series of problems of poor smear dyeing effect, low efficiency and the like of microorganisms in the prior art.

Description

Microorganism smear dyeing device for medical inspection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smear dyeing equipment, in particular to a medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing device.
Background
In the process of detecting a microbial sample to be detected in a medical inspection stage, as micro-observed microbial cells are colorless and transparent and have no obvious color contrast with the background of a glass slide, the microbial cells are difficult to observe through a common optical microscope, and in order to observe the microbial cells conveniently under the common microbial microscope, the microbial sample needs to be dyed so as to clearly observe the morphology and structure of the microbial cells, the process is called a microbial smear dyeing process, and the microbial smear dyeing has very important roles in the preliminary identification of pathogenic microbial strains, and common dyeing methods comprise gram dyeing, acid-fast dyeing, weak acid-fast dyeing and the like, but the traditional manual method not only consumes time, is relatively complex in operation, and is easy to cause related problems such as waste of dyeing reagents, and the like, and the corresponding improvement and adjustment are needed so as to adapt to the changeable and complex medical inspection process.
In the prior art, chinese patent with publication number CN115046836a discloses a medical science inspection microorganism smear dyeing apparatus, through the transportation effect of pushing mechanism, the effect of vacuum adsorption microorganism slide glass of vacuum adsorption mechanism, the collecting effect of the dyeing liquid of waste water collection mechanism and the synchronous function of dyeing function and the cleaning function of dyeing cleaning mechanism, mutually support, make microorganism dyeing smear apparatus realize the automation of microorganism dyeing step, but in practical application, because the fixed mode of pneumatic adsorption is adopted, in order to improve smear efficiency, the slide glass that carries the sample is caused unexpected displacement easily in the high-speed transportation process, in addition, too rely on cooperation between each electronic components, the operation procedure is loaded down with trivial details and stability is not high excessively, therefore, this application discloses a medical science inspection microorganism smear dyeing apparatus satisfies the high-efficient smear dyeing demand of microorganism.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing device which has the advantages of high-efficiency smear dyeing and the like, and solves the series of problems of poor smear dyeing effect, low efficiency and the like of microorganisms in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a medical science inspection microorganism smear dyeing apparatus, includes the fixed station, the cover is equipped with the swivel on the fixed station, still install the operation panel that loads the slide glass on the swivel, set up standing groove and the discharge port that are linked together on the operation panel, the operation panel passes through the vertical spring and installs on the arc base, the arc base can follow swivel synchronous rotation, just still be equipped with drive assembly and extrusion assembly on the fixed station, extrusion assembly includes the roof that installs on extending seat through the discharge spring, and installs the kickball on the roof, the fillet has been seted up on the operation panel; the fixed station is provided with a plurality of operation stations, the middle part of the fixed station is also provided with a polygonal block, and a sliding block which is connected with the polygonal block through a connecting rod and is slidably clamped in a linear guide rail, the operation stations comprise a horizontal guide rod which is slidably sleeved in a vertical seat, hemispherical blocks positioned at two ends of the horizontal guide rod and a pushing disc, and the operation stations comprise a hard dropper which is inserted on a corresponding sector plate, and a soft rubber head which is connected with the top end of the hard dropper.
Preferably, a plurality of fixed stations with the swivel is all coaxial to be arranged, just the outer wall of fixed station has cup jointed annular seat, the swivel rotates the cover and establishes in correspondence on the annular seat, the arc base cup joints in correspondence on the swivel, just the bottom of operation panel is connected with a plurality of perpendicular guide arms, and a plurality of perpendicular guide arm's bottom all runs through the correspondence the arc base and all extends to the bottom of corresponding the arc base, perpendicular spring housing is established in correspondence on the perpendicular guide arm, just perpendicular spring's both ends are connected respectively in correspondence on operation panel with on the arc base, a plurality of perpendicular guide arms are located respectively and correspond the inside and outside of swivel.
Preferably, the width of the operation table is greater than the width of the arc-shaped base, the placing groove is formed in the top of the operation table, the width of the discharging hole is smaller than the width of the placing groove, the glass slide is clamped in the placing groove and attached to the side wall of the placing groove, and the width of the glass slide is greater than the width of the discharging hole and smaller than the width of the placing groove.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the plurality of fixing tables and a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the bottom of the corresponding fixing table, wherein a belt pulley and a gear are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a driving wheel with the outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the belt pulley is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the driving wheel and the belt pulley at the corresponding height are tensioned with the same driving belt, the gear is meshed with a gear ring, and the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bottom end of the corresponding fixing table.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is further sleeved with an extension rod, the other end of the extension rod is rotatably sleeved with the bottom center position of the polygonal block, the polygonal block and the rotating shaft are arranged in an eccentric mode, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a corner corresponding to the polygonal block, the linear guide rail is installed on the corresponding fixed table, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the corresponding sliding block, and the sliding blocks are uniformly distributed in circumference.
Preferably, one end of the sector plate is arranged on the side wall corresponding to the fixed table, the hard dropper is sleeved on the other end corresponding to the sector plate, the soft rubber head is positioned at the top end corresponding to the hard dropper and is communicated with the inside of the hard dropper, a plurality of liquid inlet pipes are further arranged on the hard dropper and are respectively communicated with the supply ends of the primary dyeing liquid, the dyeing liquid and the clear water, and the hard dropper and the liquid inlet pipes are further respectively provided with a liquid outlet one-way valve and a liquid inlet one-way valve which are matched for use.
Preferably, the sector plate is further provided with a hemispherical fence, the soft rubber head is located in the corresponding hemispherical fence, the vertical seat is installed on the corresponding sector plate through a fixing bolt, the sector plate is further provided with a plurality of installation holes matched with the fixing bolt, the hemispherical block corresponds to the soft rubber head in height, the push disc corresponds to the sliding block in height, the horizontal spring is sleeved on the corresponding horizontal guide rod, and two ends of the horizontal spring are respectively connected to the vertical seat and the hemispherical block.
Preferably, the fixed station is characterized in that an extension seat is further installed on the side wall of the fixed station, a vertical rod is sleeved on the extension seat in a sliding manner, a top plate is connected to the top end of the vertical rod, a discharging spring is sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod, two ends of the discharging spring are respectively connected with the extension seat and the top plate, a plurality of groups of top balls are installed on the corresponding top plate, round corners matched with the corresponding top balls are formed on two sides of the operating station, and in a natural state, the top end of the top ball is higher than the bottom height of the operating station.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, the medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing device not only can ensure the safety of the glass slide while improving the collective dyeing efficiency in high-speed operation, but also can replace the cooperation of a plurality of electronic components in a mechanical way for use, reduce the failure rate and realize stable operation.
2. The medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing device can facilitate an operator to take down the glass slide, and further improve the smear dyeing efficiency of microorganisms.
3. This microorganism smear dyeing apparatus of medical science inspection, through the synergism of multiunit kicking ball to and the spacing effect of standing groove, can make the slide glass by the horizontality jack-up to incline state and gradually tend to the horizontality ejecting, avoid rising the one end of slide glass and cause breaking away from the standing groove, realize stable "ejection of compact", improve the stability when whole device operates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of a fixing table according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an operation table according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top plan view of an extrusion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the operating station of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an extrusion assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed table; 2. a swivel; 3. an arc-shaped base; 4. an operation table; 5. a vertical guide rod; 6. a vertical spring; 7. a placement groove; 8. a glass slide; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a multi-angle block; 11. a linear guide rail; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a slide block; 14. a belt pulley; 15. a gear ring; 16. a sector plate; 17. a rigid dropper; 18. a soft rubber head; 19. a liquid inlet pipe; 20. a liquid inlet one-way valve; 21. a liquid outlet one-way valve; 22. a hemispherical fence; 23. a mounting hole; 24. a vertical seat; 25. a fixing bolt; 26. a horizontal guide rod; 27. hemispherical blocks; 28. a horizontal spring; 29. pushing the disc; 30. a discharge hole; 31. round corners; 32. an extension seat; 33. a top plate; 34. pushing a ball; 35. and a discharging spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As described in the background art, the present application provides a medical inspection microorganism smear staining apparatus for solving the above technical problems.
In a typical embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1-7, a medical inspection microorganism smear dyeing apparatus, including multilayer mutually perpendicular stack fixed station 1 of installation, and rotate the swivel 2 of cover on corresponding fixed station 1, still install the operation panel 4 that is used for loading slide glass 8 on the swivel 2, set up the standing groove 7 and the discharge port 30 that are linked together on the operation panel 4, slide glass 8 card is established in corresponding standing groove 7, and the operation panel 4 passes through perpendicular spring 6 and installs on arc base 3, arc base 3 can follow swivel 2 synchronous rotation, and still be equipped with in the fixed station 1 and be used for driving swivel 2 pivoted drive assembly, the periphery of fixed station 1 still is equipped with and is used for the extrusion subassembly of jack-up slide glass 8 after the dyeing is finished, the extrusion subassembly includes roof 33 that installs on extension seat 32 through discharge spring 35, and the multiunit kicking ball 34 of installing on roof 33, still set up on the operation panel 4 with the fillet 31 of kicking ball 34 looks adaptation, and multiunit kicking ball 34 looks adaptation with the both ends position of slide glass 8.
The fixing table 1 is also provided with a plurality of operation stations which respectively correspond to the primary dyeing, washing, dyeing, washing and dewatering steps of the glass slide 8, the middle part of the fixing table 1 is also provided with a multi-angle block 10 and a sliding block 13 which is connected with the multi-angle block 10 through a connecting rod 12 and is slidably clamped in a corresponding linear guide rail 11, the operation stations comprise a horizontal guide rod 26 which is slidably sleeved in a corresponding vertical seat 24, hemispherical blocks 27 and a pushing disc 29 which are positioned at two ends of the horizontal guide rod 26, the pushing disc 29 corresponds to the positions of the corresponding sliding block 13, the operation stations comprise a plurality of hard droppers 17 which are spliced on the corresponding sector plate 16, soft rubber heads 18 which are connected to the top ends of the hard droppers 17, and the sector plate 16 is also provided with hemispherical fences 22 which are wrapped on the periphery of the corresponding soft rubber heads 18.
In the application, the same operation station on the multi-layer fixing table 1 is not located on the same vertical plane, the design has the advantages of being convenient for different stations of different operators, realizing multi-layer continuous operation, when in use, the slide glass 8 is placed into the corresponding placing groove 7, then the driving assembly is controlled to operate, the multi-angle block 10 rotates, the plurality of sliding blocks 13 are pulled by the plurality of connecting rods 12 to slide back and forth in the corresponding linear guide rails 11, the sliding blocks 13 are driven to strike different pushing discs 29, the corresponding horizontal guide rods 26 can push the corresponding hemispherical blocks 27 to intermittently move back and forth, the soft rubber heads 18 at the corresponding positions are extruded, the primary dye liquid or the dyeing liquid in the soft rubber heads 18 and clear water are extruded into the hard dropper 17, the hard dropper 17 is extruded to the outside, and simultaneously, the lower driving assembly is matched, the rotary rings 2 at different heights can drive the corresponding operation tables 4 to synchronously rotate, so that when the operation tables 4 are shifted to corresponding positions, the corresponding control soft rubber head 18 can correspondingly control the soft rubber head 18 to extrude primary dye liquid or dye liquid and clear water from the operation tables to finish operations such as primary dyeing, cleaning, dyeing (counterstaining) and the like of microorganisms on the glass slide 8, compared with the prior art, the invention not only can improve the collective dyeing efficiency by high-speed operation, but also can ensure the safety of the glass slide 8 by mechanical means, replace the cooperation of a plurality of electronic components, reduce the failure rate and realize stable operation, in addition, after the operation tables 4 carry the glass slide 8 to finish various operations, the rotary rings 2 continuously rotate and drive the operation tables 4 to rotate, so that the edges of the operation tables 4 are preferentially abutted against the top balls 34, and the groups of top balls 34 are positioned under the glass slide 8 along with the continuous rotation of the operation tables 4, and through the elasticity effect of ejection of compact spring 35 for the kicking ball 34 is with slide glass 8 jack-up from corresponding standing groove 7, makes things convenient for operating personnel to take off slide glass 8, further improves the smear dyeing efficiency of microorganism.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1-6, a plurality of fixing tables 1 and rotating rings 2 are coaxially arranged, the outer wall of the fixing table 1 is sleeved with an annular seat, the rotating rings 2 are rotatably sleeved on the corresponding annular seats, the arc-shaped bases 3 are sleeved on the corresponding rotating rings 2, the bottoms of the operating tables 4 are connected with a plurality of vertical guide rods 5, the bottoms of the plurality of vertical guide rods 5 penetrate through the corresponding arc-shaped bases 3 and extend to the bottoms of the corresponding arc-shaped bases 3, the vertical springs 6 are sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rods 5, two ends of the vertical springs 6 are respectively connected to the corresponding operating tables 4 and the arc-shaped bases 3, the plurality of vertical guide rods 5 are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the corresponding rotating rings 2, the width of the operating tables 4 is larger than the width of the corresponding arc-shaped bases 3, the placing grooves 7 are formed at the tops of the corresponding operating tables 4, the width of the discharging holes 30 is smaller than the width of the corresponding placing grooves 7, the slide glass 8 is clamped in the corresponding placing groove 7 and is attached to the side wall of the corresponding placing groove 7, the width of the slide glass 8 is larger than the width of the discharging hole 30 and smaller than the width of the placing groove 7, the driving component comprises a rotating shaft 9 rotatably installed in the plurality of fixed tables 1 and a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the bottom of the corresponding fixed table 1, a belt pulley 14 and a gear are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a driving wheel with the outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the belt pulley 14 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, the same driving belt is tensioned on the belt pulley 14 at the corresponding height, the gear is meshed with a gear ring 15, the gear ring 15 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bottom end of the corresponding fixed table 1, an extension rod is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, the other end of the extension rod is rotatably sleeved on the bottom center position of the multi-angle block 10, the multi-angle block 10 and the rotating shaft 9 are arranged in a deflection way, one end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with a corner of the corresponding multi-angle block 10, the linear guide rail 11 is installed on the corresponding fixed table 1, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the corresponding sliding block 13, and the sliding blocks 13 are uniformly distributed circumferentially.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, one end of the sector plate 16 is mounted on the side wall of the corresponding fixed table 1, the hard dropper 17 is sleeved on the other end of the corresponding sector plate 16, the soft rubber head 18 is located at the top end of the corresponding hard dropper 17 and is communicated with the interior of the corresponding hard dropper 17, the plurality of hard droppers 17 are further provided with liquid inlet pipes 19, the plurality of liquid inlet pipes 19 are respectively communicated with the supply ends of the primary dyeing liquid, the dyeing liquid and the clean water, the hard dropper 17 and the liquid inlet pipes 19 are further respectively provided with a liquid outlet one-way valve 21 and a liquid inlet one-way valve 20 which are matched with each other, the sector plate 16 is further provided with a hemispherical fence 22, the soft rubber head 18 is located in the corresponding hemispherical fence 22, the vertical seat 24 is mounted on the corresponding sector plate 16 through a fixing bolt 25, the sector plate 16 is further provided with a plurality of mounting holes 23 which are matched with the fixing bolts 25, the hemispherical blocks 27 are consistent with the heights of the corresponding soft rubber heads 18, the push discs 29 are consistent with the heights of the corresponding slide blocks 13, the horizontal springs 28 are sleeved on the corresponding horizontal guide rods 26, and the horizontal guide rods 28 are respectively connected with the two ends of the hemispherical springs 27.
As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, an extension seat 32 is further installed on a side wall of the fixed table 1, a vertical rod is slidably sleeved on the extension seat 32, a top plate 33 is connected to a top end of the vertical rod, a discharge spring 35 is sleeved on the corresponding vertical rod, two ends of the discharge spring 35 are respectively connected with the corresponding extension seat 32 and the top plate 33, multiple groups of top balls 34 are all installed on the corresponding top plate 33, rounded corners 31 adapted to the corresponding top balls 34 are all provided on two sides of the operating table 4, and in a natural state, the top ends of the top balls 34 are higher than the bottom height of the operating table 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the microorganisms need to be smeared and dyed, the glass slide 8 carrying the microorganisms is placed into the corresponding placing groove 7, then the driving assembly is controlled to operate, the rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the external motor, the multi-angle block 10 is driven to rotate by the extension rod and the sliding blocks 13 are pulled to slide back and forth in the corresponding linear guide rails 11 by the plurality of connecting rods 12, so that the corresponding horizontal guide rods 26 can push the corresponding hemispherical blocks 27 to intermittently move back and forth and squeeze the soft rubber heads 18 at the corresponding positions, the primary dye liquid or the dyeing liquid or the clear water in the soft rubber heads 18 is extruded by the corresponding hard droppers 17, meanwhile, the driving wheel, the driving belt and the belt pulley 14 are used for driving the gears on the driving wheel to rotate, and then the corresponding operating table 4 is driven to synchronously rotate by the plurality of rotating rings 2 at different heights through the gear rings 15, when the operating table 4 is shifted to the corresponding positions, the corresponding control soft rubber heads 18 can push the primary dye liquid or the dyeing liquid and the clear water in the corresponding hemispherical blocks 27 to intermittently move, the primary dye liquid or the dyeing liquid is extruded by the hard droppers 17, the primary dye liquid or the dyeing liquid in the corresponding soft rubber heads 8 can be completely and the dyeing liquid or the dyeing liquid is simultaneously, the primary dye liquid or the dyeing liquid can be completely and the primary dye liquid can be completely dyed by the soft dropper 8 at the same time, the high-level, the current dyeing device can be simultaneously, and can be used for replacing the multiple-level glass slides 8, and has high-quality, and can simultaneously, and can be used for stably and safely and effectively dyed by the device.
After the operation panel 4 carries the slide glass 8 to finish various operations such as dyeing, the operation panel 4 is continuously rotated and driven to rotate through the swivel 2, the edge of the operation panel 4 is enabled to preferentially press the top ball 34 on one side, under the guiding action of the vertical rod, the top ball 34 is pressed down to the bottom of the operation panel 4, the groups of top balls 34 gradually rotate and move to the position right below the corresponding slide glass 8 along with the continuous rotation of the operation panel 4, the slide glass 8 is jacked up from the corresponding placing groove 7 through the elastic action of the discharging spring 35, the slide glass 8 is conveniently taken down by an operator, the smear dyeing efficiency of microorganisms is further improved, meanwhile, the slide glass 8 can be jacked up to an inclined state from a horizontal state and gradually tends to be horizontally jacked up through the cooperation of the groups of the top balls 34, and the limiting action of the placing groove 7, and the stability of the whole device in operation is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a medical science inspection microorganism smear dyeing apparatus, includes fixed station (1), its characterized in that: the automatic glass slide feeding device is characterized in that a swivel (2) is sleeved on the fixed table (1), an operation table (4) for loading glass slides (8) is arranged on the swivel (2), a placing groove (7) and a discharging hole (30) which are communicated are formed in the operation table (4), the operation table (4) is arranged on an arc-shaped base (3) through a vertical spring (6), the arc-shaped base (3) is arranged on the swivel (2), a driving assembly and an extrusion assembly are further arranged on the fixed table (1), an extension seat (32) is arranged on the fixed table (1), the extrusion assembly comprises a top plate (33) arranged on the extension seat (32) through a discharging spring (35), a top ball (34) arranged on the top plate (33), and a round corner (31) is formed in the operation table (4); the fixed table (1) is provided with a plurality of operation stations and is also provided with a multi-angle block (10), and a sliding block (13) which is connected with the multi-angle block (10) through a connecting rod (12) and is arranged in a linear guide rail (11) in a sliding way, the linear guide rail (11) is arranged on the fixed table (1), the operation stations comprise a horizontal guide rod (26) which is arranged in a vertical seat (24) in a sliding way, the vertical seat (24) is arranged on a sector plate (16) positioned on the side wall of the fixed table (1), the operation stations also comprise a hemispherical block (27) and a pushing disc (29), a hard dropper (17) which is inserted on the sector plate (16) and a soft rubber head (18) which is connected with the top end of the hard dropper (17), the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (9) which is rotatably arranged in a plurality of the fixed table (1), and a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the corresponding fixed table (1), a belt pulley (14) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a gear wheel (14) is also sleeved on the rotating shaft, the outer diameter of the rotating shaft is larger than the inner wall of the toothed ring (14) and is in a tightening way, the same with the outer diameter of the belt pulley (14) which is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed table (14), the utility model discloses a dyeing device, including a rotary table (1), a plurality of dye-intake pipes (19) and a plurality of dye-intake pipes (19) are respectively arranged on the rotary table (9), the rotary table (9) is further sleeved with an extension rod, the other end of the extension rod is rotatably sleeved with the bottom center position of the multi-angle block (10), the multi-angle block (10) is rotatably sleeved with the rotary table (9), the multi-angle block (10) is rotatably arranged with the rotary table (9), one end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with the corner corresponding to the multi-angle block (10), the linear guide rail (11) is arranged on the corresponding fixed table (1), the other end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with the corresponding sliding block (13), the sliding block (13) is uniformly arranged in a circumference, one end of a sector plate (16) is arranged on the side wall corresponding to the fixed table (1), the sector plate (17) is sleeved with the other end of the sector plate (16), the soft rubber head (18) is positioned at the top end corresponding to the sector plate (17) and is internally communicated with the hard (17), a plurality of dye-intake pipes (19) are respectively arranged on the sector plate (19) and are respectively connected with a sector plate (20) by a dye-intake pipe (20), the soft rubber head (18) is located in the corresponding hemispherical fence (22), the vertical seat (24) is installed on the corresponding sector plate (16) through a fixing bolt (25), a plurality of installation holes (23) matched with the fixing bolt (25) are formed in the sector plate (16), the hemispherical block (27) is consistent with the corresponding soft rubber head (18) in height, the push disc (29) is consistent with the corresponding sliding block (13), the horizontal spring (28) is sleeved on the corresponding horizontal guide rod (26), and two ends of the horizontal spring (28) are respectively connected to the corresponding vertical seat (24) and the hemispherical block (27).
2. The medical test microbial smear staining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed table (1) and the swivel (2) are coaxially arranged, the outer wall of the fixed table (1) is sleeved with an annular seat, the swivel (2) is rotatably sleeved on the corresponding annular seat, the arc-shaped base (3) is sleeved on the corresponding swivel (2), the bottom of the operating table (4) is connected with a plurality of vertical guide rods (5), the bottom ends of the vertical guide rods (5) penetrate through the corresponding arc-shaped base (3) and extend to the bottom of the corresponding arc-shaped base (3), the vertical springs (6) are sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rods (5), and the two ends of the vertical springs (6) are respectively connected to the corresponding operating table (4) and the arc-shaped base (3), and the vertical guide rods (5) are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the corresponding swivel (2).
3. The medical test microbial smear staining apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the width of operation panel (4) is greater than the width of corresponding arc base (3), just standing groove (7) are seted up and are being corresponded the top of operation panel (4), the width of discharge opening (30) is less than and corresponds the width of standing groove (7), slide glass (8) card is established in corresponding in standing groove (7) and with correspond the lateral wall of standing groove (7) laminating mutually, just the width of slide glass (8) is greater than the width of discharge opening (30) and is less than the width of standing groove (7).
4. The medical test microbial smear staining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still install on the lateral wall of fixed station (1) and extend seat (32), the cover that slides on extending seat (32) is equipped with vertical pole, the top of vertical pole is connected with roof (33), ejection of compact spring (35) cover is established correspondingly on the vertical pole, the both ends of ejection of compact spring (35) respectively with correspond extending seat (32) reaches roof (33) are connected, multiunit football (34) are all installed in correspondence on roof (33), just fillet (31) with corresponding football (34) looks adaptation are all seted up to the both sides of operation panel (4), under the natural state, the top of football (34) is higher than the bottom height of operation panel (4).
CN202310654262.9A 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Microorganism smear dyeing device for medical inspection Active CN116380598B (en)

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