CN116375232A - River water ecological treatment system and river water ecological treatment method thereof - Google Patents
River water ecological treatment system and river water ecological treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116375232A CN116375232A CN202310255840.1A CN202310255840A CN116375232A CN 116375232 A CN116375232 A CN 116375232A CN 202310255840 A CN202310255840 A CN 202310255840A CN 116375232 A CN116375232 A CN 116375232A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000236458 Panicum colonum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/004—Seals, connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a river water ecological management system and a river water ecological management method thereof, the river water ecological management system comprises a storage barrel, wherein the top of the storage barrel is communicated with feed pipes, two groups of feed pipes are arranged, the tops of the two groups of feed pipes are respectively communicated with a first sleeve and a second sleeve, the outer sides of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are respectively sleeved with an annular buoyancy plate and fixedly connected with the annular buoyancy plates, the positions, close to the bottoms, of the outer sides of the annular buoyancy plates are fixedly connected with connecting columns, one ends of the connecting columns are provided with electric propellers, a collecting device is arranged between the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and a pushing device is arranged in the second sleeve. The river water ecological treatment system and the river water ecological treatment method thereof realize the aim of cleaning and collecting garbage floating on the river surface, increase the contact area of air and liquid, send more oxygen into the water body, and are beneficial to the recovery of the integrity of the river.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river channel treatment, in particular to a river channel water ecological treatment system and a river channel water ecological treatment method.
Background
The water pollution caused by the increase of domestic garbage of people is serious in modern population, river water in a river with serious water pollution becomes turbid and smelly, the life quality of people along the coast is seriously affected, and a large amount of floaters are the main reasons for causing the water pollution.
The existing salvaging device can not clear and collect garbage floating on the river surface, can not increase the contact area of air and liquid, can not send more oxygen into water, is not beneficial to the recovery of the integrity of the river channel, can not avoid the water grass from being entangled with the garbage during salvaging, reduces the collection efficiency,
disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a river water ecological treatment system and a river water ecological treatment method thereof, which solve the problems that the existing salvaging device cannot clear and collect garbage floating on the river surface, cannot increase the contact area of air and liquid, cannot send more oxygen into water, and is not beneficial to the recovery of the integrity of the river, effectively avoid the winding of water plants and garbage, and improve the collection efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river water ecological management system, includes the storage cylinder, the top intercommunication of storage cylinder has the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is provided with two sets of, the top of two sets of inlet pipes is linked together respectively and is had first sleeve and second sleeve, the outside of first sleeve and second sleeve is all overlapped and is established and fixedly connected with annular buoyancy board, the outside of annular buoyancy board is close to the position fixedly connected with spliced pole of bottom, electric screw is installed to one end of spliced pole, be provided with collection device between first sleeve and the second sleeve, the internally mounted of second sleeve has thrust unit, pushes the rubbish that the collection pipe is inside into the inlet pipe, gets into in the storage cylinder from the inlet pipe again, can improve the quantity that the device collected rubbish, avoids piling up rubbish and influences the collection because of the collecting pipe is inside, the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor of first sleeve, driving motor's output fixedly connected with dwang, the position that driving motor was kept away from in the outside of dwang installs the support frame;
the collecting device comprises a collecting pipe, the outside fixedly connected with scraper blade of collecting pipe, the outside of collecting pipe is close to the position of scraper blade and has been seted up the rectangle feed inlet, the inner wall of rectangle feed inlet rotates through rotating the seat and is connected with the upset pole, the arc rotor plate of fixedly connected with is established to the outside cover of upset pole, be provided with clockwork spring between upset pole and the rectangle feed inlet inner wall, utilize driving motor to drive the rotor lever and rotate, the rotor lever passes through the support frame and drives the collecting pipe and rotate this moment, the scraper blade of upset scrapes the rubbish of river face and moves, scrapes rubbish to the rectangle feed inlet, because the arc rotor plate receives the gravity of rubbish to drive the upset pole rotation, the inside arc rotor plate of arc feed inlet is opened the rectangle feed inlet to the collecting pipe that the rubbish got into at this moment has realized the rubbish that floats the river face clear up the purpose of collecting, but the upset of scraper blade also stirs the surface of water, increases the area of contact of air and liquid, sends more oxygen into the water, is favorable to the wholeness recovery of river course, the one end fixedly connected with cutting device that the scraper blade kept away from the collecting pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a partition plate, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the partition plate and is rotationally connected with the partition plate, and the inner wall of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with a sealing plate.
Preferably, two ends of the collecting pipe are respectively connected with the first sleeve and the second sleeve in a rotating way through sealing bearings, and the inside of the collecting pipe is respectively communicated with the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
Preferably, the scraping plates and the rectangular feeding holes are provided with a plurality of groups, the inner wall of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting frame, and the arc-shaped rotating plate is matched with the rectangular feeding holes.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises an arc plate, a cutting opening is formed in one side of the arc plate, a rotary round rod is connected to the inner wall of the cutting opening through rotation of a rotary seat, an arc cutting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary round rod and fixedly connected with the arc cutting plate, a cutting blade is uniformly arranged on one side of the arc cutting plate, when a scraping plate rotates along with a collecting pipe, the arc plate contacts with garbage and scrapes the garbage, and the cutting blade on the arc cutting plate can cut off water plants wound in water or among the garbage, so that the water plants and the garbage are effectively prevented from being wound together, and the collecting efficiency is improved.
Preferably, one end of the arc plate, which is far away from the cutting opening, is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, and the cutting opening and the arc cutting plate are provided with a plurality of groups.
Preferably, the pushing device comprises a hydraulic push rod, the one end fixedly connected with extension rod of hydraulic push rod, the one end rotation that the extension rod kept away from hydraulic push rod is connected with the slide bar, the outside fixedly connected with circular fixture block of slide bar, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has a limit sleeve, the one end of slide bar runs through limit sleeve, slide bar and limit sleeve's junction is provided with damping pad, limit sleeve's inner wall passes through support fixedly connected with fixed sleeve, spiral spout has been seted up to fixed sleeve's inner wall, the outside of slide bar is kept away from the position fixedly connected with helical blade of extension rod, and when rubbish was piled up and is blocked the collecting pipe, the resistance that limit sleeve pushed rubbish increases, and hydraulic push rod continues to promote limit sleeve and removes this moment, and when hydraulic push rod's thrust is greater than the frictional force between damping pad and the slide bar, the slide bar is followed the damping pad inner wall roll-off, and the circular fixture block of slide bar is driven to extrude the spiral spout this moment, and drive the slide bar and rotate, and the helical blade is rotated broken at the in-process of removal, can carry out the broken rubbish to the broken, can carry out the practicality to the rubbish that blocks.
Preferably, the one end that hydraulic push rod is close to the extension rod runs through the closing plate and with closing plate sliding connection, the outside of hydraulic push rod and the inner wall fixed connection of second telescopic, the one end that the sliding rod was kept away from to circular fixture block extends to the inside of spiral spout.
A river water ecology treatment method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a storage cylinder into water, driving a collecting device to float on a river surface by an annular buoyancy plate, starting an electric propeller to control the device to move, starting a driving motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate, driving a collecting pipe to rotate by the rotating rod through a supporting frame, scraping the garbage on the river surface by a turned scraper, and scraping the garbage to a rectangular feed inlet;
s2, the arc-shaped rotating plate is driven by the gravity of the garbage to drive the overturning rod to rotate, and at the moment, the arc-shaped rotating plate is pressed downwards into the collecting pipe to open the rectangular feeding port, so that the garbage enters the collecting pipe from the rectangular feeding port;
s3, starting the hydraulic push rod to drive the limit sleeve to move through the extension rod, pushing garbage collected in the collecting pipe into the feeding pipe, and then entering the storage barrel from the feeding pipe;
s4, when garbage is accumulated to block the collecting pipe, the resistance of the limiting sleeve pushing garbage is increased, at the moment, the hydraulic push rod continues to push the limiting sleeve to move, when the thrust of the hydraulic push rod is greater than the friction force between the damping pad and the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides out of the inner wall of the damping pad, at the moment, the sliding of the sliding rod drives the circular clamping block to extrude the spiral chute, the circular clamping block extrudes the spiral chute and drives the sliding rod to rotate, and at the moment, the spiral blade rotates and breaks garbage in the moving process.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides a river water ecological treatment system and a river water ecological treatment method thereof. The beneficial effects are as follows:
according to the river water ecological management system and the river water ecological management method thereof, through installation of the collecting device, the driving motor is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate, at the moment, the rotating rod drives the collecting pipe to rotate through the supporting frame, the overturned scraping plate scrapes garbage on the river surface, the garbage is scraped to the rectangular feeding port, the arc-shaped rotating plate is driven by the gravity of the garbage to rotate, at the moment, the arc-shaped rotating plate downwards presses the inside of the collecting pipe to open the rectangular feeding port, the garbage enters the inside of the collecting pipe from the rectangular feeding port, the purpose of cleaning and collecting the garbage floating on the river surface is achieved, the overturned scraping plate can stir the water surface, the contact area of air and liquid is increased, more oxygen is fed into the water body, and the integral recovery of the river is facilitated.
(II) this river course water ecological management system and river course water ecological management method thereof, through the installation of cutting device and collection device, when the scraper blade rotated along with the collecting pipe, the arc board contacted with rubbish and scraped rubbish and move, and the cutting blade on the arc cutting board can cut off aquatic weed of aquatic or the intertwined between rubbish, has effectively avoided aquatic weed and rubbish to twine together, has improved collection efficiency.
(III), this river course water ecological management system and river course water ecological management method thereof, through thrust unit's installation, when rubbish piles up and blocks up the collecting pipe, the resistance that the spacing sleeve pushed away rubbish increases, hydraulic push rod continues to promote spacing sleeve and removes this moment, when hydraulic push rod's thrust is greater than the frictional force between damping pad and the slide bar, the slide bar slides out from damping pad inner wall, the slip of slide bar drives circular fixture block extrusion spiral spout this moment, circular fixture block extrusion spiral spout and drive the slide bar and rotate, at this moment spiral blade rotates the breakage to rubbish at the in-process that removes, can break up the rubbish of jam, improve the practicality of device.
And fourthly, the river water ecological treatment system and the river water ecological treatment method thereof are characterized in that through the installation of the pushing device and the collecting device, the hydraulic push rod is started to drive the limit sleeve to move through the extension rod, garbage collected in the collecting pipe is pushed into the feeding pipe, and then enters the storage barrel from the feeding pipe, so that the garbage collection quantity of the device can be improved, and the influence on collection caused by full stacking of garbage in the collecting pipe is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the first sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pushing device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage cylinder; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a first sleeve; 4. a second sleeve; 5. an annular buoyancy plate; 6. a connecting column; 7. an electric propeller; 8. a collecting device; 81. a collection pipe; 82. a scraper; 83. a rectangular feed inlet; 84. turning over the rod; 85. an arc-shaped rotating plate; 86. a clockwork spring; 87. a cutting device; 871. an arc plate; 872. cutting a port; 873. rotating the round rod; 874. an arc-shaped cutting plate; 875. a cutting blade; 9. a pushing device; 91. a hydraulic push rod; 92. an extension rod; 93. a slide bar; 94. a circular clamping block; 95. a limit sleeve; 96. a damping pad; 97. a fixed sleeve; 98. a spiral chute; 99. a helical blade; 10. a driving motor; 11. a rotating lever; 12. a support frame; 13. a partition panel; 14. and (5) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 2-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a river water ecological management system, including a storage section of thick bamboo 1, the top intercommunication of a storage section of thick bamboo 1 has inlet pipe 2, inlet pipe 2 is provided with two sets of, the top of two sets of inlet pipe 2 is linked together respectively and is had first sleeve 3 and second sleeve 4, the outside of first sleeve 3 and second sleeve 4 is all overlapped and fixedly connected with annular buoyancy board 5, the outside of annular buoyancy board 5 is close to the position fixedly connected with spliced pole 6 of bottom, electric screw 7 is installed to one end of spliced pole 6, be provided with collection device 8 between first sleeve 3 and the second sleeve 4, the internally mounted of second sleeve 4 has thrust unit 9, the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor 10 of first sleeve 3, driving motor 10's output fixedly connected with dwang 11, the outside of dwang 11 is kept away from driving motor 10's position and is installed support frame 12;
the collecting device 8 comprises a collecting pipe 81, a scraper 82 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting pipe 81, a rectangular feeding hole 83 is formed in the position, close to the scraper 82, of the outer side of the collecting pipe 81, a turnover rod 84 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular feeding hole 83 through a rotation seat, an arc-shaped rotation plate 85 is sleeved on the outer side of the turnover rod 84 and fixedly connected to the turnover rod, a spring 86 is arranged between the turnover rod 84 and the inner wall of the rectangular feeding hole 83, and a cutting device 87 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the collecting pipe 81, of the scraper 82.
The inner wall fixedly connected with partition panel 13 of first sleeve 3, the one end of dwang 11 runs through partition panel 13 and rotates with partition panel 13 to be connected, and the inner wall fixedly connected with closing plate 14 of second sleeve 4.
Both ends of the collecting pipe 81 are respectively rotatably connected with the first sleeve 3 and the second sleeve 4 through sealing bearings, and the inside of the collecting pipe 81 is respectively communicated with the first sleeve 3 and the second sleeve 4.
The scraping plate 82 and the rectangular feeding hole 83 are provided with a plurality of groups, the inner wall of the collecting pipe 81 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting frame 12, and the arc-shaped rotating plate 85 is matched with the rectangular feeding hole 83.
The cutting device 87 comprises an arc plate 871, a cutting opening 872 is formed in one side of the arc plate 871, a rotary round rod 873 is connected to the inner wall of the cutting opening 872 through a rotary seat in a rotary mode, an arc cutting plate 874 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary round rod 873 and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary round rod 873, and cutting blades 875 are uniformly arranged on one side of the arc cutting plate 874.
One end of the arc plate 871 far away from the cutting opening 872 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 82, and the cutting opening 872 and the arc cutting plate 874 are provided with a plurality of groups.
During the use, put into the water with the storage tube 1, annular buoyancy board 5 drives collection device 8 and floats in the river, open electronic screw 7 control device and remove, drive motor 10 opens and drive dwang 11 and rotate, dwang 11 passes through support frame 12 and drives the collecting pipe 81 rotation this moment, the rubbish of river is scraped to the scraper blade 82 of upset, scrape the rubbish and move to rectangle feed inlet 83, because arc rotor plate 85 receives the gravity of rubbish to drive the turning rod 84 rotation, arc rotor plate 85 pushes down the rectangle feed inlet 83 to the inside of collecting pipe 81 at this moment, rubbish gets into inside the collecting pipe 81 from rectangle feed inlet 83, through collection device's installation, utilize driving motor to drive the dwang rotation, the dwang passes through the support frame to drive the collecting pipe rotation this moment, the scraper blade of upset scrapes rubbish to the rectangle feed inlet, because the gravity that the arc rotor plate received rubbish is scraped to the rectangle feed inlet and is opened, rubbish gets into inside from rectangle feed inlet, realized carrying out the rubbish of cleaning up the river and collecting, the upset of scraper blade also can be with the inside the water surface of the whole oxygen that resumes, the water surface of the whole can be more with the improvement, the water surface of the restoration is more easy to be in the water.
When scraper blade 82 rotates along with collecting pipe 81, arc 871 and rubbish contact and scrape the rubbish and move, can cut off aquatic weed that twines in aquatic or rubbish through cutting blade 875 on the arc cutting board 874 this moment, effectively avoided aquatic weed and rubbish to twine together, improved collection efficiency.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment one, thrust unit 9 includes hydraulic push rod 91, hydraulic push rod 91's one end fixedly connected with extension rod 92, extension rod 92 is kept away from hydraulic push rod 91's one end and is rotated and be connected with slide bar 93, slide bar 93's outside fixedly connected with circular fixture block 94, slide bar 93's outside sliding connection has spacing sleeve 95, slide bar 93's one end runs through spacing sleeve 95, slide bar 93 and spacing sleeve 95's junction is provided with damping pad 96, spacing sleeve 95's inner wall passes through support fixedly connected with fixed sleeve 97, spiral spout 98 has been seted up to fixed sleeve 97's inner wall, slide bar 93's outside is kept away from the position fixedly connected with helical blade 99 of extension rod 92.
One end of the hydraulic push rod 91, which is close to the extension rod 92, penetrates through the sealing plate 14 and is in sliding connection with the sealing plate 14, the outer side of the hydraulic push rod 91 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sleeve 4, and one end of the circular clamping block 94, which is far away from the sliding rod 93, extends to the inside of the spiral chute 98.
When the garbage collection device is used, the hydraulic push rod 91 is started to drive the limit sleeve 95 to move through the extension rod 92, garbage collected in the collecting pipe 81 is pushed into the feeding pipe 2, and then enters the storage barrel 1 from the feeding pipe 2, so that the garbage collection quantity of the device can be improved, and the garbage collection is prevented from being influenced due to the fact that garbage is fully piled in the collecting pipe 81.
When rubbish is piled up and is blocked the collecting pipe 81, the resistance that the spacing sleeve 95 pushed rubbish increases, this moment hydraulic push rod 91 continues to promote spacing sleeve 95 and removes, when hydraulic push rod 91's thrust is greater than the frictional force between damping pad 96 and the slide bar 93, slide bar 93 is followed damping pad 96 inner wall roll-off, the slip of slide bar 93 drives circular fixture block 94 extrusion spiral spout 98 this moment, circular fixture block 94 extrusion spiral spout 98 and drive slide bar 93 rotation, screw blade 99 carries out rotatory crushing to rubbish at the in-process of removal this moment, installation through thrust unit, when rubbish is piled up and is blocked the collecting pipe, spacing sleeve pushes rubbish's resistance increases, this moment hydraulic push rod continues to promote spacing sleeve and removes, when hydraulic push rod's thrust is greater than the frictional force between damping pad inner wall roll-off, this moment slide bar's slip drives circular fixture block extrusion spiral spout, circular fixture block extrusion spiral spout and drive slide bar rotation, screw blade carries out rotatory crushing to rubbish at the in-process of removal this moment, can carry out the crushing to the rubbish of jam, the practicality of the device is improved.
Example III
According to the river water ecological treatment system, a river water ecological treatment method is provided, which comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a storage cylinder into water, driving a collecting device to float on a river surface by an annular buoyancy plate, starting an electric propeller to control the device to move, starting a driving motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate, driving a collecting pipe to rotate by the rotating rod through a supporting frame, scraping the garbage on the river surface by a turned scraper, and scraping the garbage to a rectangular feed inlet;
s2, the arc-shaped rotating plate is driven by the gravity of the garbage to drive the overturning rod to rotate, and at the moment, the arc-shaped rotating plate is pressed downwards into the collecting pipe to open the rectangular feeding port, so that the garbage enters the collecting pipe from the rectangular feeding port;
s3, starting the hydraulic push rod to drive the limit sleeve to move through the extension rod, pushing garbage collected in the collecting pipe into the feeding pipe, and then entering the storage barrel from the feeding pipe;
s4, when garbage is accumulated to block the collecting pipe, the resistance of the limiting sleeve pushing garbage is increased, at the moment, the hydraulic push rod continues to push the limiting sleeve to move, when the thrust of the hydraulic push rod is greater than the friction force between the damping pad and the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides out of the inner wall of the damping pad, at the moment, the sliding of the sliding rod drives the circular clamping block to extrude the spiral chute, the circular clamping block extrudes the spiral chute and drives the sliding rod to rotate, and at the moment, the spiral blade rotates and breaks garbage in the moving process.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. River water ecology treatment system, including a storage section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a storage barrel, including barrel, storage barrel, collecting device, driving motor, support frame, electric screw (7) are installed to the top intercommunication of barrel (1), inlet pipe (2) are provided with two sets of, the top of two sets of inlet pipes (2) is linked together respectively and is had first sleeve (3) and second sleeve (4), the outside of first sleeve (3) and second sleeve (4) is all overlapped and is established fixedly connected with annular buoyancy board (5), the outside of annular buoyancy board (5) is close to bottom position fixedly connected with spliced pole (6), electric screw (8) are installed to one end of spliced pole (6), be provided with collection device (8) between first sleeve (3) and second sleeve (4), the internally mounted of second sleeve (4) has thrust unit (9), the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor (10) of first sleeve (3), the output fixedly connected with dwang (11) of driving motor (10), the outside of dwang (11) is kept away from driving motor (10) position and is installed support frame (12);
the collecting device (8) comprises a collecting pipe (81), a scraper blade (82) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting pipe (81), a rectangular feeding hole (83) is formed in the outer side of the collecting pipe (81) close to the position of the scraper blade (82), a turnover rod (84) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular feeding hole (83) through a rotation seat, an arc-shaped rotation plate (85) is sleeved on the outer side of the turnover rod (84) and fixedly connected with the outer side of the turnover rod, a spring (86) is arranged between the turnover rod (84) and the inner wall of the rectangular feeding hole (83), and a cutting device (87) is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper blade (82) away from the collecting pipe (81).
2. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with partition panel (13) of first sleeve (3), the one end of dwang (11) runs through partition panel (13) and rotates with partition panel (13) to be connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with closing plate (14) of second sleeve (4).
3. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the collecting pipe (81) are respectively connected with the first sleeve (3) and the second sleeve (4) in a rotating mode through sealing bearings, and the inside of the collecting pipe (81) is respectively communicated with the first sleeve (3) and the second sleeve (4).
4. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 1, wherein: the scraper blade (82) and rectangle feed inlet (83) all are provided with the multiunit, the inner wall of collecting pipe (81) and the one end fixed connection of support frame (12), arc pivoted plate (85) and rectangle feed inlet (83) looks adaptation.
5. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 1, wherein: cutting device (87) are including arc board (871), cutting mouth (872) have been seted up to one side of arc board (871), the inner wall of cutting mouth (872) is connected with through rotating the seat rotation and rotates round bar (873), the outside cover of rotating round bar (873) is established and fixedly connected with arc cutting board (874), cutting blade (875) are evenly installed to one side of arc cutting board (874).
6. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 5, wherein: one end of the arc plate (871) far away from the cutting opening (872) is fixedly connected with the scraping plate (82), and the cutting opening (872) and the arc cutting plate (874) are provided with a plurality of groups.
7. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 1, wherein: the pushing device is characterized in that the pushing device (9) comprises a hydraulic push rod (91), one end fixedly connected with extension rod (92) of the hydraulic push rod (91), one end of the extension rod (92) away from the hydraulic push rod (91) is rotationally connected with a sliding rod (93), the outer side of the sliding rod (93) is fixedly connected with a circular clamping block (94), the outer side of the sliding rod (93) is slidably connected with a limit sleeve (95), one end of the sliding rod (93) penetrates through the limit sleeve (95), a damping pad (96) is arranged at the joint of the sliding rod (93) and the limit sleeve (95), a fixing sleeve (97) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit sleeve (95) through a support, a spiral chute (98) is formed in the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (97), and a spiral blade (99) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sliding rod (93) away from the extension rod (92).
8. The riverway water matter ecological management system of claim 7, wherein: the one end that hydraulic push rod (91) is close to extension rod (92) runs through closing plate (14) and with closing plate (14) sliding connection, the outside of hydraulic push rod (91) and the inner wall fixed connection of second sleeve (4), the one end that sliding rod (93) was kept away from to circular fixture block (94) extends to the inside of spiral spout (98).
9. A river water ecological treatment method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a storage cylinder into water, driving a collecting device to float on a river surface by an annular buoyancy plate, starting an electric propeller to control the device to move, starting a driving motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate, driving a collecting pipe to rotate by the rotating rod through a supporting frame, scraping the garbage on the river surface by a turned scraper, and scraping the garbage to a rectangular feed inlet;
s2, the arc-shaped rotating plate is driven by the gravity of the garbage to drive the overturning rod to rotate, and at the moment, the arc-shaped rotating plate is pressed downwards into the collecting pipe to open the rectangular feeding port, so that the garbage enters the collecting pipe from the rectangular feeding port;
s3, starting the hydraulic push rod to drive the limit sleeve to move through the extension rod, pushing garbage collected in the collecting pipe into the feeding pipe, and then entering the storage barrel from the feeding pipe;
s4, when garbage is accumulated to block the collecting pipe, the resistance of the limiting sleeve pushing garbage is increased, at the moment, the hydraulic push rod continues to push the limiting sleeve to move, when the thrust of the hydraulic push rod is greater than the friction force between the damping pad and the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides out of the inner wall of the damping pad, at the moment, the sliding of the sliding rod drives the circular clamping block to extrude the spiral chute, the circular clamping block extrudes the spiral chute and drives the sliding rod to rotate, and at the moment, the spiral blade rotates and breaks garbage in the moving process.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310255840.1A CN116375232A (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | River water ecological treatment system and river water ecological treatment method thereof |
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| CN202310255840.1A CN116375232A (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | River water ecological treatment system and river water ecological treatment method thereof |
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