CN116374749B - Adjustable cable laying equipment and application method thereof - Google Patents
Adjustable cable laying equipment and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116374749B CN116374749B CN202310336892.1A CN202310336892A CN116374749B CN 116374749 B CN116374749 B CN 116374749B CN 202310336892 A CN202310336892 A CN 202310336892A CN 116374749 B CN116374749 B CN 116374749B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner cavity
- fixedly arranged
- cable
- compression box
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/42—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
- B65H75/425—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides adjustable cable laying equipment and a using method thereof, which belong to the technical field of cable laying equipment, and comprise a bottom plate and a scroll, wherein movable wheels are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower end surface of the bottom plate, a trailer ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate, and the adjustable cable laying equipment further comprises: the adjusting seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate; the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting seat; the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the reel; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the function of clamping and mounting the reels with different diameters is realized, the practicability of the whole device is improved, dirt on the surface of the coiled cable can be cleaned under the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism when the cable is coiled, and the cleanliness of the whole device in storage is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying equipment, in particular to adjustable cable laying equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The wire and cable are used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for electromagnetic energy conversion. The broad sense of electric wire and cable is also simply referred to as cable, and the narrow sense of cable is referred to as insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated cores, and the respective coatings, total protective layers and outer protective layers that they may have, may also have additional uninsulated conductors. Cabling is one type of cabling, which refers to the process of laying and installing cables along a route under investigation to form a cabling. Depending on the application, the method can be divided into overhead, underground (pipelines and direct burial), underwater, wall, tunnel and other laying modes. The reasonable choice of the cable laying mode is very important to ensure the transmission quality, the reliability, the construction maintenance and the like of the line. In the laying of cables, it is often necessary to use equipment to unwind and wind the cable.
Because the width of cable conductor is different, lead to the spool internal diameter of cable also to be different greatly, and the internal diameter that current cable laying equipment was used for cable spool centre gripping is generally comparatively fixed, the practicality is relatively poor, simultaneously, in the cable laying process, generally all lengthen a portion cable in advance and supply the installation to use, at the end of work, pull back to too much circuit again, and when the cable conductor is pulled back, its surface can adhere to moist earth, this has just led to its direct winding on the spool when the rolling, bundle effect of rolling is not good, simultaneously when follow-up cable conductor does not use for a long time, very easily lead to the fact the corruption to the electric wire in the cable, its life has been reduced. Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide an adjustable cabling arrangement and method of use that ameliorates these problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the present invention provides an adjustable cable laying apparatus and a method for using the same, which aims to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
The invention is realized in the following way:
the invention provides an adjustable cable laying device and a using method thereof, the adjustable cable laying device comprises a bottom plate and a scroll, wherein movable wheels are fixedly arranged around the lower end face of the bottom plate, a trailer ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate, and the adjustable cable laying device further comprises:
the adjusting seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting seat and is used for adjusting the reels with different diameters;
the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the scroll and are used for clamping the scroll;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate and is used for cleaning the cable on the reel.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism comprises a limiting groove arranged on the regulating seat and a double-shaft motor fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the limiting groove, wherein a transmission screw is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the double-shaft motor, a sliding seat is connected to the side wall of the transmission screw in a threaded manner, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize adjusting the backup pad of both sides to be applicable to the spool use of equidimension.
Preferably, the driving screw rotates in the inner cavity of the adjusting seat, the sliding seat slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the driving screw threads at two ends of the double-shaft motor are opposite in direction, and the supporting plate at the front side is provided with a winding mechanism.
Preferably, the fixture is including rotating the conical seat of installing at backup pad inner chamber middle part, install buffer air cushion on the inclined plane lateral wall of conical seat, the inner chamber middle part of conical seat is provided with the spout, the inner chamber slidable mounting of spout has the hexagonal prism, the terminal surface fixed mounting of hexagonal prism has reset spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize carrying out the centre gripping to the spool of installing on the toper seat.
Preferably, the buffer air cushion is communicated with the chute through an air passage, the other end of the return spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the chute, and a hexagonal groove corresponding to the hexagonal prism is arranged in the inner cavity of the scroll.
Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a limit sleeve fixedly mounted at the shaft end of the front conical seat and a transmission worm wheel rotatably mounted on the supporting plate through a bracket, wherein the limit wheel is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the transmission worm wheel, a winding motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the supporting plate and positioned at the front side through a frame, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted at the output shaft end of the winding motor, a transmission worm is fixedly mounted at the left side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod, and a cam is fixedly mounted at the right side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the excessive cable on the reel can be wound.
Preferably, the limiting wheel is provided with a groove, a limiting spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the groove, a tooth is fixedly arranged at the end part of the limiting spring, the tooth slides in the inner cavity of the groove, the limiting wheel is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve, and the transmission worm wheel is meshed with the transmission worm.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a compression box fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate and a piston plate slidably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the compression box, a compression spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of the inner cavity of the compression box, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the compression box, the cam is attached to the end face of the piston plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the compression box, and the transmission rod slides in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, dirt on the surface of the cable can be washed and dried during winding.
Preferably, the inside wall of piston plate and compression spring's the other end fixed connection, the basin is linked together through inlet tube and compression box, and the intercommunication department of inlet tube and compression box is provided with the one-way water valve of export to compression box inner chamber, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of compression box has the outlet pipe, the intercommunication department of outlet pipe and compression box is provided with the one-way water valve of export to outlet pipe direction, the water collection box has been placed on the up end right side of bottom plate, the up end middle part fixed mounting of bottom plate has the heating wire seat.
A method of using an adjustable cabling arrangement, comprising the steps of:
step one: after a worker moves the whole device to a designated position through the cooperation of related equipment and the moving wheels, the worker places the scroll in the middle of the conical seats on two sides, and at the moment, the scroll with different sizes can be clamped, installed and used under the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism and the clamping mechanism;
step two: after the reel is fixedly installed, workers pull one end of the cable on the reel to a construction area by pulling the cable in excess in advance, so that the cable is convenient to use in installation and fixation;
step three: when accomodating the cable, through wiper mechanism's setting, can wash the earth on the cable wire surface of accomodating back, guaranteed its neatly when the rolling, avoided simultaneously causing the internal circuit to damage because of the cable wire wets.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
after the whole device is moved to the appointed position by the cooperation of the pull ring of the trailer through related equipment, the worker places the scroll between the conical seats on the two sides, the double-shaft motor is started to enable the transmission screw rods arranged on the two sides of the scroll to rotate, the sliding seats on the two sides are mutually close under the limiting effect of the limiting groove and are driven to synchronously close to the supporting plate arranged on the upper portion of the sliding seats, the conical seats on the two sides can clamp the scroll due to the fact that the conical seats are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting plate, the conical seats on the two sides are arranged on the inclined surfaces, and the conical seats can be used for reels with different diameters when the conical seats are mutually close to each other, so that the practicability of the whole device is improved.
After the spool is fixed by the fixed mounting, the workman pulls excessive cable in advance and makes things convenient for its use when the installation is fixed through pulling up one end of cable to construction region on the spool, after the cable construction is fixed accomplish, through the cooperation of starting the rolling motor, can drive the drive worm and make the drive worm wheel forward rotation, the spacing wheel will drive the stop collar and make the toper seat rotate this moment too, and then the spool also can take place forward rotation to carry out the rolling to unnecessary cable conductor, simultaneously, under cleaning mechanism's cooperation, can make the continuous realization retaining bath of compression box function, realize washing the dirt on the cable surface, the neatly when having guaranteed the cable conductor winding on the spool.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a left side elevational view of an adjustable cabling arrangement and method of use thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of an adjustable cabling arrangement and method of use thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustable cabling arrangement and an adjustment seat for a method of use thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustable cabling arrangement and method of use thereof, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjustable cable laying apparatus and a spacing wheel and spacing sleeve mounting structure for a method of use thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a compression box of an adjustable cabling apparatus and method of use thereof in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a compression box water out condition of an adjustable cabling arrangement and method of use thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a compression box water inlet status of an adjustable cabling arrangement and method of use thereof in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an adjustable cable laying apparatus and a method for using the same for reels of different widths according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. a water collecting box; 12. heating the wire seat; 6. a reel; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a trailer ring; 4. an adjusting seat; 5. an adjusting mechanism; 51. a biaxial motor; 52. a transmission screw; 53. a sliding seat; 54. a support plate; 6. a reel; 61. a hexagonal groove; 7. a clamping mechanism; 71. a conical seat; 72. a buffer air cushion; 721. an airway; 73. a hexagonal prism; 74. a return spring; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a compression box; 82. a piston plate; 83. a compression spring; 84. a water tank; 85. a water inlet pipe; 86. a water outlet pipe; 9. a winding mechanism; 91. a limit sleeve; 92. a bracket; 93. a drive worm wheel; 94. a limiting wheel; 941. a groove; 942. a limit spring; 943. teeth; 95. a winding motor; 96. a transmission rod; 97. a drive worm; 98. a cam.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an adjustable cable laying apparatus and a method of using the same, comprising a base plate 1 and a reel 6, wherein moving wheels 2 are fixedly installed around the lower end face of the base plate 1, and a trailer ring 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base plate 1, and further comprising:
the adjusting seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1;
the adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting seat 4, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is used for adjusting the reels 6 with different diameters;
the clamping mechanisms 7 are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the reel 6, and the clamping mechanisms 7 are used for clamping the reel 6;
the cleaning mechanism 8, the cleaning mechanism 8 sets up in the up end right side of bottom plate 1, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is used for wasing the cable conductor on spool (6).
Referring to fig. 1-4, further; the regulating mechanism 5 comprises a limiting groove arranged on the regulating seat 4, and a double-shaft motor 51 fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the limiting groove, wherein the output shaft ends of the double-shaft motor 51 are fixedly provided with a transmission screw rod 52, the side wall of the transmission screw rod 52 is in threaded connection with a sliding seat 53, the upper end surface of the sliding seat 53 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 54, the transmission screw rod 52 rotates in the inner cavity of the regulating seat 4, the sliding seat 53 slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the transmission screw rods 52 at the two ends of the double-shaft motor 51 are opposite in threaded direction, the supporting plate 54 positioned at the front side is provided with a winding mechanism 9, the clamping mechanism 7 comprises a conical seat 71 rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the supporting plate 54, the inclined side wall of the conical seat 71 is provided with a buffer air cushion 72, the middle of the inner cavity of the conical seat 71 is provided with a chute, the inner cavity of the chute is fixedly provided with a hexagonal prism 73, the end surface of the hexagonal prism 73 is fixedly provided with a reset spring 74, the other end of the buffer 72 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the chute, and the inner cavity of the scroll 6 is provided with a hexagonal groove 61 corresponding to the hexagonal prism 73.
It should be noted that: after a worker pulls the trailer ring 3 to move the whole device to a designated position by matching with the moving wheel 2 through related equipment, the worker places the scroll 6 between conical seats 71 on two sides, at the moment, the double-shaft motor 51 is started to enable the transmission screw 52 arranged on two sides of the scroll to rotate, the sliding seats 53 on two sides are mutually close under the limiting effect of the limiting groove, and the supporting plate 54 arranged on the upper part of the sliding seats are driven to synchronously close, as the conical seats 71 are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting plate 54, the clamping of the scroll 6 can be realized by the conical seats 71 on two sides, and the scroll 6 with different diameters can be used by the whole device through the inclined surface arrangement of the side surfaces of the conical seats 71, so that the practicability of the whole device is improved; after the side wall of the reel 6 abuts against the surface of the conical seat 71, the reel 6 can squeeze the buffer air cushion 72, at this time, air in the buffer air cushion 72 can enter the inner cavity of the chute through the air channel 721, so that the air pressure on the right side of the inner cavity of the chute is enhanced, further the return spring 74 is extended, the hexagonal prism 73 moves towards the outside of the chute, the hexagonal prism 73 can slide into the hexagonal groove 61 on the reel 6, at this time, the whole device can fix the reel 6, and the state change description of fig. 9 can be seen.
Referring to fig. 1-5, further; the winding mechanism 9 comprises a limit sleeve 91 fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the front conical seat 71 and a transmission worm wheel 93 rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 54 through a bracket 92, wherein a limit wheel 94 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transmission worm wheel 93, a winding motor 95 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate 54 positioned at the front side through a frame, a transmission rod 96 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the winding motor 95, a transmission worm 97 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod 96, a cam 98 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod 96, a groove 941 is formed in the limit wheel 94, a limit spring 942 is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the groove 941, a tooth 943 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the limit spring 942, the tooth 943 slides in the inner cavity of the groove 941, the limit wheel 94 is arranged in the inner cavity of the limit sleeve 91, and the transmission worm wheel 93 is in meshed connection with the transmission worm 97.
It should be noted that: after the spool 6 is fixedly installed, a worker pulls up one end of the cable on the spool 6 to a construction area (as shown in fig. 5, the spool 6 drives the stop collar 91 to rotate reversely, and then the stop collar 94 and the stop collar 91 are in a sliding state together), and excessive cables are pulled in advance to be convenient for use when the installation is fixed, when the cable construction is completed, the winding motor 95 is started to rotate the transmission rod 96, and the transmission worm 97 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the transmission rod 96, so that the transmission worm 97 can drive the transmission worm wheel 93 to enable the stop collar 94 to rotate positively (when the stop collar 94 rotates positively, as shown in fig. 5, the stop collar 94 and the stop collar 91 are in a meshed state at the moment), and the stop collar 94 synchronously drives the stop collar 91 to enable the conical seat 71 to rotate, and then the spool 6 can also rotate positively and wind the excessive cables.
Referring to fig. 1-8, further; the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a compression box 81 fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 and a piston plate 82 slidably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the compression box 81, a compression spring 83 is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of the inner cavity of the compression box 81, a water tank 84 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the compression box 81, a cam 98 is attached to the end face of the piston plate 82, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the compression box 81, a transmission rod 96 slides in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove, the inner side wall of the piston plate 82 is fixedly connected with the other end of the compression spring 83, the water tank 84 is communicated with the compression box 81 through a water inlet pipe 85, a one-way water valve with an outlet to the inner cavity of the compression box 81 is arranged at the communicating position of the water inlet pipe 85 and the compression box 81, a water outlet pipe 86 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the compression box 81, a one-way water valve with the outlet to the water outlet pipe 86 is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a water collecting box 11 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, and a heating wire seat 12 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1.
It should be noted that: when the cable is wound, the transmission rod 96 is in a rotating state, so that the cam 98 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transmission rod is rotated along with the transmission rod, the piston plate 82 is continuously extruded to move up and down in the inner cavity of the compression box 81, when the piston plate 82 moves downwards, the volume of the lower part of the inner cavity of the compression box 81 is continuously changed, the internal water pressure is continuously increased, and finally the water pressure exceeds the threshold value of a one-way water valve at the water outlet pipe 86, so that high-pressure water flow in the compression box 81 is sprayed on the wound cable through the water outlet pipe 86; when the piston plate 82 moves upwards, the volume of the lower portion of the inner cavity of the compression box 81 will be continuously increased, the internal water pressure will be continuously reduced, and finally, the water pressure is lower than the one-way water valve threshold value at the water inlet pipe 85, at this time, clean water in the inner cavity of the water tank 84 can enter the inner cavity of the compression box 81 through the water inlet pipe 85 under the action of external atmospheric pressure, and the clean water can be supplemented, so that under the action of the cam 98, the compression box 81 can continuously realize the function of water storage and flushing without using a pressure pump, the dirt on the surface of a cable is washed, the cable is guaranteed to be tidy when being wound on the reel 6, and meanwhile, the possibility of damage to the internal circuit caused by the wetting of the cable is avoided when the cable is stored for a long time under the drying effect of the heating wire seat 12.
The adjustable cable laying equipment and the operating principle of the using method thereof are as follows:
after a worker pulls the trailer ring 3 to move the whole device to a designated position by matching with the moving wheel 2 through related equipment, the worker places the scroll 6 between conical seats 71 on two sides, at the moment, the double-shaft motor 51 is started to enable the transmission screw 52 arranged on two sides of the scroll to rotate, the sliding seats 53 on two sides are mutually close under the limiting effect of the limiting groove, and the supporting plate 54 arranged on the upper part of the sliding seats are driven to synchronously close, as the conical seats 71 are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting plate 54, the clamping of the scroll 6 can be realized by the conical seats 71 on two sides, and the scroll 6 with different diameters can be used by the whole device through the inclined surface arrangement of the side surfaces of the conical seats 71, so that the practicability of the whole device is improved;
when the side wall of the scroll 6 abuts against the surface of the conical seat 71, the scroll 6 can squeeze the buffer air cushion 72, at this time, air in the buffer air cushion 72 can enter the inner cavity of the chute through the air channel 721, so that the air pressure on the right side of the inner cavity of the chute is enhanced, further the reset spring 74 is extended, the hexagonal prism 73 moves to the outside of the chute, the hexagonal prism 73 can slide into the hexagonal groove 61 on the scroll 6, and at this time, the whole device can fix the scroll 6;
after the reel 6 is fixedly installed, a worker pulls up one end of the cable on the reel 6 to a construction area (as shown in fig. 5, when the reel 6 drives the limit sleeve 91 to rotate reversely, the tooth 943 cannot be driven to rotate together, and therefore the limit wheel 94 and the limit sleeve 91 are in a sliding state), excessive cables are pulled in advance to be convenient for the use when the cable is fixedly installed, the winding motor 95 is started to rotate the transmission rod 96, and as the transmission worm 97 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the transmission rod 96, the transmission worm 97 can drive the transmission worm wheel 93 to enable the limit wheel 94 to rotate positively (when the limit wheel 94 rotates positively, as shown in fig. 5, the tooth 943 can drive the limit sleeve 91 to rotate, and therefore the limit wheel 94 and the limit sleeve 91 are in a meshing state), the limit wheel 94 synchronously drives the limit sleeve 91 to enable the conical seat 71 to rotate, and further the reel 6 can rotate positively and wind the excessive cables;
when the cable is wound up, since the transmission rod 96 is rotated, the cam 98 fixedly installed on the side wall thereof is rotated, and the piston plate 82 is continuously pressed to move up and down in the inner cavity of the compression box 81,
when the piston plate 82 moves downwards, the volume of the lower part of the inner cavity of the compression box 81 is continuously changed, the internal water pressure is continuously increased, and finally the water pressure exceeds the threshold value of the one-way water valve at the water outlet pipe 86, so that the high-pressure water flow in the compression box 81 is sprayed on the wound cable through the water outlet pipe 86; when the piston plate 82 moves upwards, the volume of the lower part of the inner cavity of the compression box 81 is continuously increased, the internal water pressure is continuously reduced, and finally the water pressure is lower than the threshold value of the one-way water valve at the water inlet pipe 85, at the moment, clean water in the inner cavity of the water tank 84 can enter the inner cavity of the compression box 81 through the water inlet pipe 85 under the action of external atmospheric pressure, so that the clean water can be supplemented;
thus through the above, under the effect of the cam 98, the compression box 81 can continuously realize the function of water storage and flushing without using a pressure pump, so as to flush dirt on the surface of the cable, ensure the neatness of the cable when being wound on the reel 6, and simultaneously avoid the possibility of damage to the internal circuit caused by the wetting of the cable when the cable is stored for a long time under the drying effect of the heating wire seat 12.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable cable laying equipment, includes bottom plate (1) and spool (6), fixed mounting all around of lower terminal surface of bottom plate (1) has movable wheel (2), fixed mounting has trailer ring (3) on the lateral wall of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the adjusting seat (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1);
the adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting seat (4), and the adjusting mechanism (5) is used for adjusting the reels (6) with different diameters;
the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a limit groove arranged on the adjusting seat (4) and a double-shaft motor (51) fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the limit groove, wherein a transmission screw (52) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the double-shaft motor (51), a sliding seat (53) is connected to the side wall of the transmission screw (52) in a threaded manner, and a supporting plate (54) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding seat (53);
the driving screw (52) rotates in the inner cavity of the adjusting seat (4), the sliding seat (53) slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the driving screws (52) at two ends of the double-shaft motor (51) are opposite in thread direction, and the supporting plate (54) at the front side is provided with a winding mechanism (9);
the clamping mechanisms (7) are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the scroll (6), and the clamping mechanisms (7) are used for clamping the scroll (6);
the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a conical seat (71) rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the supporting plate (54), a buffer air cushion (72) is arranged on the inclined surface side wall of the conical seat (71), a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the conical seat (71), a hexagonal prism (73) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and a return spring (74) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the hexagonal prism (73);
the buffer air cushion (72) is communicated with the chute through an air passage (721), the other end of the return spring (74) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the chute, and a hexagonal groove (61) corresponding to the hexagonal prism (73) is arranged in the inner cavity of the scroll (6);
the winding mechanism (9) comprises a limit sleeve (91) fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the front conical seat (71) and a transmission worm wheel (93) rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (54) through a bracket (92), a limit wheel (94) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transmission worm wheel (93), a winding motor (95) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate (54) positioned at the front side through a rack, a transmission rod (96) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the winding motor (95), a transmission worm (97) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod (96), and a cam (98) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod (96);
the limiting wheel (94) is provided with a groove (941), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the groove (941) is fixedly provided with a limiting spring (942), the end part of the limiting spring (942) is fixedly provided with a tooth (943), the tooth (943) slides in the inner cavity of the groove (941), the limiting wheel (94) is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (91), and the transmission worm wheel (93) is in meshed connection with the transmission worm (97);
the cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), and the cleaning mechanism (8) is used for cleaning the cable on the reel (6);
the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a compression box (81) fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) and a piston plate (82) slidably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the compression box (81), a compression spring (83) is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the inner cavity of the compression box (81), a water tank (84) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the compression box (81), a cam (98) is attached to the end face of the piston plate (82), an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the compression box (81), and a transmission rod (96) slides in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove;
the piston plate (82) is characterized in that the inner side wall of the piston plate (82) is fixedly connected with the other end of the compression spring (83), the water tank (84) is communicated with the compression box (81) through the water inlet pipe (85), a one-way water valve of an outlet to the inner cavity of the compression box (81) is arranged at the communicating position of the water inlet pipe (85) and the compression box (81), a water outlet pipe (86) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the compression box (81), a one-way water valve of an outlet to the water outlet pipe (86) direction is arranged at the communicating position of the water outlet pipe (86) and the compression box (81), the water collecting box (11) is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), and a heating wire seat (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1).
2. A method of using the adjustable cabling arrangement of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
step one: after a worker moves the whole device to a designated position by matching the related equipment with the moving wheel (2), the worker places the scroll (6) in the middle of the conical seats (71) on two sides, and at the moment, the scroll (6) with different sizes can be clamped, installed and used under the matching of the adjusting mechanism (5) and the clamping mechanism (7);
step two: after the reel (6) is fixedly installed, workers pull one end of the cable on the reel (6) to a construction area and then pull excessive cables in advance to facilitate the use of the cable in installation and fixation, and after the cable is fixed, the reel (6) can be reversely rotated through the winding mechanism (9), so that the excessive cables are stored;
step three: when accomodating the cable, through the setting of wiper mechanism (8), can wash the earth on the cable wire surface of accomodating back, guaranteed its neatly when the rolling, avoided simultaneously causing the internal circuit damage because of the cable wire wets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310336892.1A CN116374749B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Adjustable cable laying equipment and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310336892.1A CN116374749B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Adjustable cable laying equipment and application method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116374749A CN116374749A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
| CN116374749B true CN116374749B (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=86974471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310336892.1A Active CN116374749B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Adjustable cable laying equipment and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116374749B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117023276B (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-12-22 | 派纳维森(苏州)电气科技有限公司 | Stable wire coiling transportation device for communication cable |
| CN117383306B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-02-13 | 山东天仁新材料有限公司 | Geomembrane winding device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153819A1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-28 | Josef Moser | Device and method for winding protective films in the form of a coreless roll |
| CN204025232U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-12-17 | 宁波市巴颜喀拉电子有限公司 | A kind of pressure regulating piston device of vehicle bumper systems |
| CN106429557A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Winding equipment on protection film production equipment |
| CN207566629U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-03 | 刘大成 | A kind of cable automatic drawing line apparatus |
| CN207806038U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-09-04 | 浦江县恒川信息科技有限公司 | A kind of steel hermatic door high-efficiency washing device |
| CN110626888A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-31 | 福州恒汽新能源科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted charging wire winding and unwinding device capable of adjusting length according to charging distance |
| CN211971405U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-11-20 | 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 | Calandria lead wire disc for electric power construction |
| CN112079158A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-15 | 诸暨市竟程智能科技有限公司 | A take-up device for rubber production |
| CN217126477U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-08-05 | 华能(庄河)风力发电有限责任公司 | Traction structure for relieving damage of laid submarine cable |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202310336892.1A patent/CN116374749B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10153819A1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-28 | Josef Moser | Device and method for winding protective films in the form of a coreless roll |
| CN204025232U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-12-17 | 宁波市巴颜喀拉电子有限公司 | A kind of pressure regulating piston device of vehicle bumper systems |
| CN106429557A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Winding equipment on protection film production equipment |
| CN207566629U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-03 | 刘大成 | A kind of cable automatic drawing line apparatus |
| CN207806038U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-09-04 | 浦江县恒川信息科技有限公司 | A kind of steel hermatic door high-efficiency washing device |
| CN110626888A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-31 | 福州恒汽新能源科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted charging wire winding and unwinding device capable of adjusting length according to charging distance |
| CN211971405U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-11-20 | 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 | Calandria lead wire disc for electric power construction |
| CN112079158A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-15 | 诸暨市竟程智能科技有限公司 | A take-up device for rubber production |
| CN217126477U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-08-05 | 华能(庄河)风力发电有限责任公司 | Traction structure for relieving damage of laid submarine cable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116374749A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116374749B (en) | Adjustable cable laying equipment and application method thereof | |
| CN214422022U (en) | Communication cable winding and unwinding device applied to 5G communication | |
| CN112357679A (en) | Cable winding equipment for power engineering and winding method thereof | |
| CN212024370U (en) | Clamping tool for producing anti-interference shielding variable frequency cable | |
| CN216736916U (en) | Bundling machine for cable processing production | |
| CN112462130A (en) | Current sampling clamp with compact flat cable and current sampling method | |
| CN113998529A (en) | Automatic coiling device of isometric steel wire plastic-coated machine | |
| CN218057905U (en) | Wiring arrangement for building engineering | |
| CN220754205U (en) | Cable laying booster unit | |
| CN111916263A (en) | Operation method of stranding machine for cable production | |
| CN219546334U (en) | Coiling mechanism suitable for cable laying | |
| CN219873145U (en) | Wire winding device for inductor processing | |
| CN205087679U (en) | Automatic continuous unwrapping wire system | |
| CN220131553U (en) | Auxiliary paying-off device for water conservancy construction | |
| CN214687876U (en) | Cooling structure of insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing | |
| CN219708794U (en) | Power cable paying-off bracket | |
| CN215710667U (en) | Cable coiling device | |
| CN215710690U (en) | Power power cord winding device | |
| CN220165459U (en) | Take-up device for line installation | |
| CN220364161U (en) | Cable winding device | |
| CN216479924U (en) | Device for monitoring urban underground pipe network | |
| CN214043244U (en) | Automatic rotation control device | |
| CN220886473U (en) | Threading construction structure for building electrical engineering | |
| CN215451047U (en) | Extruder unwrapping wire auxiliary device | |
| CN215797632U (en) | Cable winding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231113 Address after: Unit 519, 5th Floor, Unit 3, Building 2, Yard 1, Longda Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 100000 Patentee after: Beijing zhongkaida Automation Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 222000 No. 20, Dongsheng Road, Jiuli Village, Shiqiao Town, Ganyu District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: WoXin Electronic Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |