CN214687876U - Cooling structure of insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing - Google Patents
Cooling structure of insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN214687876U CN214687876U CN202121050656.6U CN202121050656U CN214687876U CN 214687876 U CN214687876 U CN 214687876U CN 202121050656 U CN202121050656 U CN 202121050656U CN 214687876 U CN214687876 U CN 214687876U
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a steel-cored aluminum strand wires processing is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure. The steel-cored aluminum strand machining is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure workstation, the top fixed mounting of workstation has insulating extrusion equipment body, insulating extrusion equipment body is including extruding means and cooling body, extruding means is including extruder main part and toper feed inlet, cooling body is including refrigeration case and precooling mechanism. The utility model provides an aluminium conductors (cable) steel reinforced processing is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure has convenient to use, can be simple effectual to aluminium conductors (cable) steel reinforced after the preparation shaping, protects it at the in-process of pulling out, avoids appearing the scratch, increases aluminium conductors (cable) steel reinforced's aesthetic property, operates simple convenient advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cooling, especially, relate to a steel-cored aluminum strand wires processing is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure.
Background
The steel-cored aluminum strand is formed by stranding aluminum wires and steel wires and is suitable for overhead transmission lines, a steel core is arranged inside the steel-cored aluminum strand, and the aluminum wires are wound around the steel core outside the steel core in a stranding mode; the steel core mainly plays a role in increasing strength, the aluminum stranded wire mainly plays a role in transmitting electric energy, and in the related technology, the insulating extrusion device for producing the environment-friendly cable is disclosed, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with an extruder main body, one side, close to a feeding hole, of the upper surface of the extruder main body is provided with a motor support, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the motor support, the driving end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, cleaning devices are welded on two sides of the rotating shaft, one side of the extruder main body is fixedly connected with a second discharging pipe, one side of the second discharging pipe is connected with a precooling device through a connecting assembly, one end of the precooling device penetrates through the inside of the cooling device, one side of the cooling device is provided with a first discharging pipe, the precooling device can effectively precool the cable coming out of the extruder, and prevent the cable from being directly cooled to cause the deformation of the cable, cleaning device can effectually clear up the material of feed inlet, prevents that the material from attaching to on the inner wall of feed inlet, causing the loss.
However, the above structure has disadvantages that the first discharging pipe in the above structure does not involve protection of the steel-cored aluminum strand in the process of manufacturing the formed steel-cored aluminum strand and pulling out the steel-cored aluminum strand, and the steel-cored aluminum strand is rubbed with the inner wall of the first discharging pipe when being pulled out, so that the surface of the steel-cored aluminum strand is easily damaged, and the appearance of the steel-cored aluminum strand is affected.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new cooling structure of an insulation extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, can be simple effectual to the steel-cored aluminum strand wires after the preparation shaping, protect it at the in-process of pulling out, avoid appearing the scratch, increase steel-cored aluminum strand wires's aesthetic property, the simple convenient steel-cored aluminum strand wires processing is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure of getting up of operation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an aluminium conductors (cable) steel reinforced processing is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure includes: the cooling device comprises a workbench, wherein an insulating extrusion device body is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, the insulating extrusion device body comprises an extrusion mechanism and a cooling mechanism, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extruder main body and a conical feed inlet, and the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigeration box and a precooling mechanism; the utility model discloses a refrigeration case, including refrigeration case, square protection tube, Contraband type connecting block, square protection tube, a plurality of horizontal dwang one, fixed cover is equipped with circular cylinder one on the horizontal dwang one, two threaded rods are installed to square protection tube internal rotation, and the one end that two threaded rods kept away from each other all extends to outside the square protection tube, and the one end that two threaded rods are close to each other all rotates and installs circular bearing frame, circular bearing frame fixed mounting is on the concave type movable plate that corresponds, one side fixed mounting that the extruder main part was kept away from to the refrigeration case has square protection tube, one side that the refrigeration case was kept away from to square protection tube is equipped with four Contraband type connecting blocks, Contraband type connecting block passes through hinge fixed connection with square protection tube, sliding mounting has two concave type movable plates in the square protection tube, rotate on the concave type movable plate that rotates and installs a plurality of horizontal dwang one, two threaded rods are close to each other and install circular bearing frame.
As a further scheme of the utility model, slidable mounting has two gag lever posts in the square protection tube, and the one end that two gag lever posts are close to each other respectively with two concave type movable plate fixed connection, the slip cap is equipped with expanding spring one on the gag lever post, the top of expanding spring one and the bottom fixed connection of concave type movable plate, the bottom of expanding spring one and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of square protection tube.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in top, bottom and both sides of square protection tube has first hang plate, slidable mounting has the arc pole on the first hang plate, the one end of arc pole and the Contraband type connecting block fixed connection that corresponds, the slip cap is equipped with expanding spring two on the arc pole, the one end of expanding spring two and the Contraband type connecting block fixed connection that corresponds, the other end and the first hang plate fixed connection of expanding spring two.
As a further scheme of the utility model, it installs a plurality of horizontal dwang two to rotate on the Contraband type connecting block, the fixed cover is equipped with circular cylinder two on the horizontal dwang two, and two rotations of circular cylinder are installed on the Contraband type connecting block that corresponds.
As a further scheme of the utility model, all set up threaded hole on the top inner wall of square protection tube and the bottom inner wall, screw hole and threaded rod threaded connection.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the diameter value range of the first round roller and the second round roller is 15cm to 30 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a steel-cored aluminum strand wires processing has following beneficial effect with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure:
1. the utility model can simply and effectively protect the steel-cored aluminum strand in the pulling process by mutually matching the threaded rod, the circular bearing seat, the limiting rod, the first expansion spring, the concave movable plate, the first transverse rotating rod and the circular roller, and avoid damaging the surface of the steel-cored aluminum strand;
2. the utility model discloses a first hang plate, arc pole, expanding spring two, Contraband type connecting block, horizontal dwang two and circular cylinder two mutually support down, can simply effectually still can protect the steel-cored aluminum strand wires when steel-cored aluminum strand wires change tensile direction, avoid appearing the damage, prolong the life of steel-cored aluminum strand wires.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic partial sectional view illustrating a cooling structure of an insulation extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side view assembly structure diagram of the middle Contraband type connecting block, the arc rod, the refrigeration box and the circular roller II.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. an insulating extrusion apparatus body; 3. an extrusion mechanism; 301. an extruder body; 302. a conical feed inlet; 4. a cooling mechanism; 401. a refrigeration case; 402. a pre-cooling mechanism; 5. a square protection tube; 6. contraband type connecting block; 7. a concave moving plate; 8. transversely rotating the first rod; 9. a first circular roller; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a first inclined plate; 13. a first extension spring; 14. an arcuate bar; 15. a second expansion spring; 16. transversely rotating the second rod; 17. and a second round roller.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic partial sectional view illustrating a cooling structure of an insulation extrusion device for processing steel-cored aluminum strand according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a side view assembly structure diagram of the middle Contraband type connecting block, the arc rod, the refrigeration box and the circular roller II. Steel core aluminum stranded conductor processing includes with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure: the cooling device comprises a workbench 1, wherein an insulating extrusion device body 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench 1, the insulating extrusion device body 2 comprises an extrusion mechanism 3 and a cooling mechanism 4, the extrusion mechanism 3 comprises an extruder main body 301 and a conical feed inlet 302, and the cooling mechanism 4 comprises a refrigeration box 401 and a precooling mechanism 402; refrigeration case 401 is kept away from one side fixed mounting of extruder main part 301 has square protection tube 5, one side that refrigeration case 401 was kept away from to square protection tube 5 is equipped with four Contraband type connecting blocks 6, Contraband type connecting block 6 passes through hinge fixed connection with square protection tube 5, slidable mounting has two concave type movable plates 7 in the square protection tube 5, rotate on the concave type movable plate 7 and install a plurality of horizontal dwang 8, fixed cover is equipped with one 9 of circular cylinder on the horizontal dwang 8, two threaded rods 10 are installed to 5 internal rotations of square protection tube, and outside the one end that two threaded rods 10 kept away from each other all extended to square protection tube 5, the one end that two threaded rods 10 are close to each other all rotated and installed circular bearing frame, circular bearing frame fixed mounting is on the concave type movable plate 7 that corresponds.
As shown in fig. 2, two limiting rods 11 are slidably mounted in the square protection tube 5, one ends of the two limiting rods 11, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the two concave moving plates 7 respectively, a first telescopic spring 13 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rods 11, the top end of the first telescopic spring 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the concave moving plate 7, and the bottom end of the first telescopic spring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the square protection tube 5.
Through the first telescopic spring 13, the stability of the concave moving plate 7 in the upward movement process can be guaranteed, and the shaking condition is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the top, the bottom and both sides of square protection tube 5 all fixed mounting have first hang plate 12, slidable mounting has arc pole 14 on first hang plate 12, the one end of arc pole 14 and the Contraband type connecting block 6 fixed connection who corresponds, the slip cap is equipped with expanding spring two 15 on the arc pole 14, the one end of expanding spring two 15 and the Contraband type connecting block 6 fixed connection who corresponds, the other end and the first hang plate 12 fixed connection of expanding spring two 15.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of transverse rotating rods 16 are rotatably mounted on the Contraband-type connecting block 6, a round roller 17 is fixedly sleeved on each transverse rotating rod 16, and each round roller 17 is rotatably mounted on the corresponding Contraband-type connecting block 6.
As shown in fig. 2, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the square protection tube 5 are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are in threaded connection with the threaded rods 10.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the diameters of the first round roller 9 and the second round roller 17 range from 15cm to 30 cm.
The utility model provides an aluminium conductors (cable) steel reinforced processing is as follows with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure's theory of operation:
the first step is as follows: after the formed steel-cored aluminum strand is manufactured through the insulating extrusion equipment body 2, when the surface needs to be prevented from being damaged in the process of pulling the steel-cored aluminum strand out, the threaded rod 10 is directly rotated, the threaded rod 10 drives the circular bearing seat to move under the action of the threads, the circular bearing seat drives the concave moving plate 7 to move upwards under the combined action of the limiting rod 11 and the telescopic spring I13, and at the moment, the circular roller I9 is in contact with the steel-cored aluminum strand to slide, so that the surface of the steel-cored aluminum strand is prevented from being damaged in the process of pulling out;
the second step is as follows: if the steel-cored aluminum strand is when the in-process redirecting of pulling out, if left, right, when going up or pulling down, the steel-cored aluminum strand can extrude round roller two 17 earlier, round roller two 17 drives transverse rotating rod two 16 to move, transverse rotating rod two 16 drives Contraband type connecting block 6 to move, under the effect of hinge, Contraband type connecting block 6 can only rotate, Contraband type connecting block 6 drives arc-shaped rod 14 to move, when Contraband type connecting block 6 moves, it drives two 15 expanding springs to move simultaneously, at this moment, two 15 expanding springs will be compressed, generate elasticity, then guarantee the elasticity when Contraband type connecting block 6 moves, can make round roller two 17 and steel-cored aluminum strand be in the contact of the state of tightening all the time, thereby accomplish this time the aluminum strand after making cooling shaping through insulating extrusion equipment body 2, the protection work to the aluminum strand.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the skilled person in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments, or a direct or indirect use of these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents, which are to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium conductors (cable) steel reinforced processing is with insulating extrusion device's cooling structure which characterized in that includes:
the cooling device comprises a workbench, wherein an insulating extrusion device body is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, the insulating extrusion device body comprises an extrusion mechanism and a cooling mechanism, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extruder main body and a conical feed inlet, and the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigeration box and a precooling mechanism;
the utility model discloses a refrigeration case, including refrigeration case, square protection tube, Contraband type connecting block, square protection tube, a plurality of horizontal dwang one, fixed cover is equipped with circular cylinder one on the horizontal dwang one, two threaded rods are installed to square protection tube internal rotation, and the one end that two threaded rods kept away from each other all extends to outside the square protection tube, and the one end that two threaded rods are close to each other all rotates and installs circular bearing frame, circular bearing frame fixed mounting is on the concave type movable plate that corresponds, one side fixed mounting that the extruder main part was kept away from to the refrigeration case has square protection tube, one side that the refrigeration case was kept away from to square protection tube is equipped with four Contraband type connecting blocks, Contraband type connecting block passes through hinge fixed connection with square protection tube, sliding mounting has two concave type movable plates in the square protection tube, rotate on the concave type movable plate that rotates and installs a plurality of horizontal dwang one, two threaded rods are close to each other and install circular bearing frame.
2. The cooling structure of the insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand wires according to claim 1, wherein two position-limiting rods are slidably mounted in the square protection tube, one ends of the two position-limiting rods, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected to the two concave moving plates, respectively, a first expansion spring is slidably sleeved on the position-limiting rods, the top end of the first expansion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave moving plate, and the bottom end of the first expansion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the square protection tube.
3. The cooling structure of the insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand wires according to claim 1, wherein the top, the bottom and both sides of the square protection tube are fixedly provided with a first inclined plate, the first inclined plate is slidably provided with an arc-shaped rod, one end of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a corresponding Contraband type connecting block, the arc-shaped rod is slidably provided with a second expansion spring, one end of the second expansion spring is fixedly connected with a corresponding Contraband type connecting block, and the other end of the second expansion spring is fixedly connected with the first inclined plate.
4. The cooling structure of the insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second transverse rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the Contraband-type connecting block, a second circular roller is fixedly sleeved on the second transverse rotating rods, and the second circular roller is rotatably mounted on the corresponding Contraband-type connecting block.
5. The cooling structure of the insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the square protection tube are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are in threaded connection with threaded rods.
6. The cooling structure of the insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first circular roller and the diameter of the second circular roller range from 15cm to 30 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121050656.6U CN214687876U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Cooling structure of insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121050656.6U CN214687876U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Cooling structure of insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214687876U true CN214687876U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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ID=78552999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121050656.6U Active CN214687876U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Cooling structure of insulating extrusion device for steel-cored aluminum strand processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214687876U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-17 CN CN202121050656.6U patent/CN214687876U/en active Active
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