CN116365453A

CN116365453A - Power maintenance equipment and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN116365453A
Application number: CN202310249546.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张会; 文龙; 邓丽霞; 周荣荣
Original assignee: Wuhu Tengjia Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Tengjia Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-15
Filing date: 2023-03-15
Publication date: 2023-06-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power maintenance equipment, in particular to power maintenance equipment and a use method thereof, wherein the power maintenance equipment is erected on an electric wire and comprises an ice removing shell, an ice removing assembly is arranged in the ice removing shell, the ice removing assembly comprises a connecting frame, a first motor is arranged on the connecting frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with a torsion plate through a first rotating shaft, a first clamping piece is arranged on the torsion plate, a crushing bucket is arranged below the first clamping piece, the lower end of the crushing bucket is communicated with a conveying pipe, a second crushing roller is arranged in the conveying pipe, a crushing rod is arranged on the second crushing roller, a second crushing knife is hinged to the end part of the crushing rod, and a limiting plate fixedly connected with the crushing rod is arranged on the other side of the second crushing knife. The second crushing cutter scrapes the ice cubes on the wall of the conveying pipe, and prevents the ice cubes at the lower port of the conveying pipe from being fixed on the conveying pipe due to the fact that the ice cubes are in contact with the temperature in the external environment and are fixed on the conveying pipe to influence the discharge of the ice cubes.

Description

Power maintenance equipment and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power maintenance equipment, in particular to power maintenance equipment and a using method thereof.

Background

The high-altitude electric wire is one of natural disasters of an electric power system when snow and ice are covered in winter, ice and snow are added to the electric wire, the electric wire is long in time, the electric wire is overloaded, the ice and the snow seriously break, trip and the like, so that a large-area power failure accident is caused, in addition, the weather condition at the moment makes the rush-repair condition very difficult, long-time power failure is easily caused, and the power supply reliability is seriously threatened.

The invention relates to power maintenance equipment capable of removing ice on a high-voltage wire, which comprises a moving body and a fixed body, wherein the right end of the fixed body is fixedly connected to a power tower, the moving body is positioned at the left side of the fixed body, and a transmission cavity is arranged in the moving body; however, the applicant finds that after the peeled ice blocks are crushed, the power maintenance equipment can heat the ice blocks to melt the ice blocks, but usually, the temperature angle of the region where the electric wire with the snow covered and ice covered is seriously used, water generated after the ice blocks are melted is easy to freeze and adhere to the equipment due to the temperature of the outside air, and even if the ice blocks are not melted, the water is easy to adhere and fix to the equipment due to the temperature of the outside air, so that the deicing efficiency of the equipment is easy to be affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a power maintenance device and a method for using the same, which solves the problem that ice cubes for deicing are easy to adhere to the device, and further affect the deicing efficiency of the device.

Based on the above object, the invention provides a power maintenance device, which is erected on an electric wire and comprises an ice removing shell, wherein two sides of the ice removing shell are respectively provided with a through hole for the electric wire to penetrate, the middle part in the ice removing shell is provided with at least two ice removing components, each ice removing component comprises a connecting frame, a first motor is arranged on the connecting frame, the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is provided with a torsion plate, the torsion plate is provided with a first clamping piece, the first clamping piece is used for clamping the electric wire, a third rotating shaft in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft is arranged obliquely above the first rotating shaft, a first gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, one side of the first gear is in meshed transmission connection with a second gear, the second gear is coaxially connected with a second rotating shaft arranged on the connecting frame, the side wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with a beating plate, a crushing hopper is arranged below the first clamping piece, the lower end of the crushing hopper is communicated with a conveying pipe penetrating through the ice removing shell, a crushing motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing hopper, a first crushing roller connected with the output end of the crushing motor is arranged in the crushing hopper, a plurality of first crushing cutters are arranged on the side wall of the first crushing roller, a bracket is arranged in the conveying pipe, a second crushing roller coaxial with the conveying pipe is arranged on the bracket, a first bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the second crushing roller, one side of the first bevel gear is in meshed transmission connection with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is in coaxial connection with a fourth rotating shaft in transmission connection with the first crushing roller, crushing rods are arranged on the side wall of the second crushing roller at equal intervals, a second crushing cutter is hinged at the end part of each crushing rod, one side of each second crushing cutter is fixedly connected with a first connecting spring, the other side of each second crushing cutter is provided with a limiting plate fixedly connected with each crushing rod, the limiting plate is used for limiting the second crushing cutter to be in contact with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe when the crushing rod rotates clockwise so as to scrape.

Optionally, the second rotating shaft side wall is hinged with the striking plate, and the middle part of one end face of the striking plate is connected with the second rotating shaft side wall through a second connecting spring.

Optionally, the first clamping piece includes left arc grip block, right arc grip block and driving piece, and driving piece is used for controlling left arc grip block and right arc grip block lower part and rotates in opposite directions and carry out the centre gripping to the electric wire.

Optionally, the driving piece is including setting up the driving motor on the torsion board, and driving motor's output is connected with first transmission shaft, fixedly connected with left arc grip block on the first transmission shaft lateral wall, and first transmission shaft one side is provided with the second transmission shaft, is provided with first drive gear on the first transmission shaft, is provided with the second drive gear who is connected with first drive gear meshing transmission on the second transmission shaft, fixedly connected with right arc grip block on the second transmission shaft lateral wall.

When the electric wire needs to be clamped and fixed, the driving motor is started to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, and the second transmission shaft is driven to rotate in the opposite rotation direction relative to the first transmission shaft through the meshing transmission of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, so that the lower end of the left arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower end of the right arc-shaped clamping plate are mutually close to each other to clamp and fix the electric wire.

Optionally, a second vibration member is arranged on the conveying pipe, the second vibration member comprises a second vibration cavity arranged in the side wall of the conveying pipe, a third rotating shaft in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft is arranged on the conveying pipe, the third rotating shaft penetrates through the second vibration cavity, a cam coaxially connected with the third rotating shaft is arranged in the second vibration cavity, a second vibration spring is arranged on the side wall of the cam, and a second vibration ball is arranged at the end part of the second vibration spring.

Optionally, deicing subassembly both sides all are provided with the removal subassembly, and the removal subassembly includes the flexible push rod of first drive that is connected with deicing shell inside wall, and the output of the flexible push rod of first drive is connected with first slider, is connected with two at least second holders on the first slider, removes ice shell inner roof and has seted up the first spout with first slider sliding connection.

Optionally, a first vibration piece arranged in the deicing shell is arranged above the first chute, the first vibration piece comprises a first vibration cavity, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the first vibration cavity and the first chute, a swinging plate connected with the side wall of the first rotating shaft is arranged in the first chute, a second torsion spring is arranged on the first rotating shaft, one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the deicing shell, a first vibration spring connected with the first rotating shaft is arranged in the first vibration cavity, a first vibration ball is arranged at the end part of the first vibration spring, and a first multi-section telescopic sleeve is sleeved outside the first vibration spring.

Optionally, the second clamping piece includes the flexible push rod of second drive, the flexible end of the flexible push rod of second drive is connected with the connecting plate, be provided with the second motor on the connecting plate, the output of second motor is connected with the second lead screw through first lead screw, first lead screw and second lead screw opposite direction set up and coaxial setting, be provided with first ball and second ball on first lead screw and the second lead screw respectively, first ball and second ball are provided with arc grip block and lower arc grip block respectively, go up arc grip block and lower arc grip block in the second clamping piece and move in opposite directions and be used for fixing the electric wire.

When the electric wire needs to be clamped and fixed, the second motor is started to drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, and then drive the first ball and the second ball to move in opposite directions, and the upper arc clamping plate and the lower arc clamping plate are used for clamping and fixing the electric wire in opposite directions.

Optionally, the groove that stretches out has all been seted up to one side that upper arc grip block and lower arc grip block set up in opposite directions, stretches out the inslot and is provided with the flexible push rod of third drive, and the flexible end of the flexible push rod of third drive is connected with the cardboard, is provided with a plurality of card needles on the cardboard.

Based on the above embodiment, a method for using a power maintenance device is provided, including the following steps: the ice removing device comprises an ice removing shell, at least two ice removing assemblies, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller and a crushing rod, wherein the ice removing shell is erected on the electric wire, the electric wire passes through the ice removing shell through the perforated pipe, the first clamping piece on the at least two ice removing assemblies clamps the electric wire, the first motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise for a while, and then the electric wire clamped by the first clamping piece on the torsion plate is driven to twist, the first rotating shaft rotates for primarily crushing ice on the electric wire, and when the first rotating shaft rotates, the first rotating shaft drives the third rotating shaft to rotate through meshing transmission of the first gear and the second gear, and then drives the striking plate to strike the ice on the electric wire, the primarily crushing plate, the primarily crushed ice blocks enter into the crushing hopper, the crushing motor is started to drive the first crushing roller to rotate, the first crushing roller to further crush the ice blocks into the conveying pipe, and further crush and convey the ice blocks entering into the conveying pipe, and when the crushing rod rotates clockwise, the second crushing roller is limited to make the second crushing roller contact with the conveying limiting blade to discharge the ice blocks from the conveying pipe under the condition that the influence of the outside temperature is fixed on the conveying pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the electric power maintenance equipment and the use method thereof, the deicing shell is erected on the electric wire, the electric wire passes through the deicing shell through the perforated pipe, the first clamping pieces on the at least two deicing assemblies clamp the electric wire, the first motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise for a while, the electric wire clamped by the first clamping pieces on the torsion plate is further twisted for carrying out twisting primary crushing treatment on ice cubes on the electric wire, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the first gear and the second gear are meshed to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the striking plate is further driven to strike the ice cubes on the electric wire to carry out primary crushing treatment, the primarily crushed ice cubes enter the crushing hopper, the crushing motor is started to drive the first crushing roller to rotate, the first crushing roller is further used for crushing the ice cubes, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate the fourth rotating shaft, the second crushing roller and the crushing rod on the ice cubes are further crushed and conveyed, and when the first rotating shaft rotates, the second crushing roller is driven to further crush the ice cubes, and the ice cubes are further crushed and conveyed, and the ice cubes are prevented from contacting the inner side wall of the conveying pipe when the crushing rod is in contact with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a deicing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second clamping member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial top view of a delivery tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second vibration member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. removing ice shells; 2. a deicing assembly; 20. a first clamping member; 21. a left arc-shaped clamping plate; 22. a right arc-shaped clamping plate; 23. a torsion plate; 24. a driving member; 25. a first motor; 26. a first rotating shaft; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a striking plate; 29. a first gear; 210. a second gear; 211. a crushing hopper; 212. a crushing motor; 213. a first crushing roller; 214. a first crushing cutter; 215. a delivery tube; 216. a second crushing roller; 217. a breaker bar; 218. a second crushing cutter; 219. a first connecting spring; 220. a limiting plate; 221. a bracket; 3. a moving assembly; 30. a first driving telescopic push rod; 31. a first chute; 32. a first slider; 33. a swinging plate; 34. a first rotation shaft; 35. a first multi-section telescopic sleeve; 36. a first vibration spring; 37. a first vibrating ball; 38. a first vibration chamber; 4. a second clamping member; 40. the second driving telescopic push rod; 41. a second motor; 42. a first lead screw; 43. a second lead screw; 44. a first ball; 45. an upper arc clamping plate; 46. a lower arc-shaped clamping plate; 47. extending out of the groove; 48. thirdly, driving a telescopic push rod; 49. a clamping needle; 410. a second ball; 411. and (5) connecting a plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, a power maintenance device is erected on an electric wire, and comprises an ice removing shell 1, wherein two sides of the ice removing shell 1 are provided with through holes for the electric wire to penetrate, the middle part in the ice removing shell 1 is provided with at least two ice removing components 2, the ice removing components 2 comprise a connecting frame, a first motor 25 is arranged on the connecting frame, the output end of the first motor 25 is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 26, a torsion plate 23 is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 26, a first clamping piece 20 is arranged on the torsion plate 23, the first clamping piece 20 is used for clamping the electric wire, a third rotating shaft in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 26 is arranged obliquely above the first rotating shaft 26, a first gear 29 is arranged on the third rotating shaft, one side of the first gear 29 is in transmission connection with a second gear 210, the second gear 210 is in coaxial connection with a second rotating shaft 27 arranged on the connecting frame, a striking plate 28 is arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 27, a crushing hopper 211 is arranged below the first clamping piece 20, the lower end of the crushing hopper is communicated with a conveying pipe 215 of the ice removing shell 1, a first rotating shaft 215 is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 215, a first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 213 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 213 is in coaxial with a second rotating shaft 213, a first rotating shaft 213 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 213 is in coaxial with a second rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 213 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 213 is in coaxial connection with a second rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 213 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 213 is coaxially connected with a second rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 212 is arranged on a second rotating shaft 213, a second rotating shaft 213 is coaxially connected to a second rotating shaft is arranged, a second rotating shaft 2 is arranged, and has a first rotating shaft 2 is connected to a first rotating shaft and has a rotating and has a rotating. The first connecting spring 219 is fixedly connected with one side of the second crushing cutter 218 and the crushing rod 217, the limiting plate 220 is fixedly connected with the crushing rod 217, and the limiting plate 220 is used for limiting the second crushing cutter 218 to be in contact with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe 215 for scraping when the crushing rod 217 rotates clockwise.

The ice removing shell 1 is erected on an electric wire, the electric wire passes through the ice removing shell 1 through the perforated pipe, the first clamping pieces 20 on the at least two ice removing assemblies 2 clamp the electric wire, the first motor 25 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 26 to rotate clockwise for a while and anticlockwise, then the electric wire clamped by the first clamping pieces 20 on the torsion plate 23 is driven to twist, the electric wire is used for carrying out twisting preliminary crushing treatment on ice cubes on the electric wire, when the first rotating shaft 26 rotates, the first gear 29 and the second gear 210 are meshed to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, then the striking plate 28 is driven to carry out striking preliminary crushing treatment on the ice cubes on the electric wire, the primarily crushed ice cubes enter the crushing hopper 211, the crushing motor 212 is started to drive the first crushing roller 213 to rotate, the first crushing cutter 214 carries out further crushing treatment on the ice cubes, the further crushed ice cubes enter the conveying pipe 215, the first rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft, and then the crushing rod 217 of the ice cubes entering the conveying pipe 215 are further crushed and conveyed, and the second crushing rod 217 of the ice cubes are further crushed, and the second crushing rod is further crushed when the second rotating shaft 26 rotates, the second crushing rod is driven to contact the inside the second crushing rod 218 and the inner side wall 215 is prevented from contacting the conveying pipe 215 when the first crushing rod is in the condition that the second crushing rod is contacted with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe 215.

In order to facilitate the striking plate 28 to strike ice cubes on a high-frequency striking wire, the breaking of the ice cubes is accelerated, the side wall of the second rotating shaft 27 is hinged with the striking plate 28, and the middle part of one end face of the striking plate 28 is connected with the side wall of the second rotating shaft 27 through a second connecting spring.

In order to facilitate the first clamping member 20 to clamp and fix the electric wire, the first clamping member 20 includes a left arc-shaped clamping plate 21, a right arc-shaped clamping plate 22, and a driving member 24, where the driving member 24 is used to control the lower portions of the left arc-shaped clamping plate 21 and the right arc-shaped clamping plate 22 to rotate in opposite directions to clamp the electric wire.

In order to facilitate the first clamping piece 20 to clamp and fix the electric wire, the driving piece 24 comprises a driving motor arranged on the torsion plate 23, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a first transmission shaft, the side wall of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a left arc-shaped clamping plate 21, one side of the first transmission shaft is provided with a second transmission shaft, a first transmission gear is arranged on the first transmission shaft, a second transmission gear in meshed transmission connection with the first transmission gear is arranged on the second transmission shaft, a right arc-shaped clamping plate 22 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the second transmission shaft, when the electric wire is required to be clamped and fixed, the driving motor is started to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, the second transmission shaft is driven to rotate in opposite directions relative to the first transmission shaft through meshed transmission of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, and the lower end of the left arc-shaped clamping plate 21 and the lower end of the right arc-shaped clamping plate 22 are mutually close to each other to clamp and fix the electric wire.

As shown in fig. 6, a second vibration member is disposed on the conveying pipe 215, the second vibration member includes a second vibration cavity disposed in a side wall of the conveying pipe 215, a third rotation shaft in transmission connection with the first rotation shaft 26 is disposed on the conveying pipe 215, the third rotation shaft penetrates through the second vibration cavity, a cam coaxially connected with the third rotation shaft is disposed in the second vibration cavity, a second vibration spring is disposed on a side wall of the cam, a second vibration ball is disposed at an end portion of the second vibration spring, and rotates on the first rotation shaft 26 to drive the third rotation shaft and the cam to rotate, so that the second vibration ball is driven to rotate and strike the second vibration cavity, the efficiency of ice output dropping is improved, and the possibility of adhesion of ice cubes and the conveying pipe 215 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, the two sides of the deicing component 2 are respectively provided with a moving component 3, the moving component 3 comprises a first driving telescopic push rod 30 connected with the inner side wall of the deicing shell 1, the output end of the first driving telescopic push rod 30 is connected with a first sliding block 32, at least two second clamping pieces 4 are connected on the first sliding block 32, a first sliding groove 31 which is slidably connected with the first sliding block 32 is formed in the inner top wall of the deicing shell 1, and the first driving telescopic push rod 30 stretches and stretches to facilitate adjusting the distance between the second clamping pieces 4 and the deicing component 2.

As shown in fig. 2, a first vibration member is disposed above the first chute 31 and is disposed in the ice removing case 1, the first vibration member includes a first vibration cavity 38, a first rotating shaft 34 is disposed between the first vibration cavity 38 and the first chute 31, a swinging plate 33 connected to a side wall of the first rotating shaft 34 is disposed in the first chute 31, a second torsion spring is disposed on the first rotating shaft 34, one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 34, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the ice removing case 1, a first vibration spring 36 connected to the first rotating shaft 34 is disposed in the first vibration cavity 38, a first vibration ball 37 is disposed at an end of the first vibration spring 36, a first multi-section telescopic sleeve 35 is sleeved outside the first vibration spring 36, and when the first slider 32 moves left and right in the first chute 31, the first slider 32 is driven to move in the first chute 31, the swinging plate 33 is driven to swing, the first rotating shaft 34 is driven to rotate, and the first vibration ball 37 connected to the first vibration spring 36 is driven to strike the first chute 38.

As shown in fig. 4, the second clamping member 4 includes a second driving telescopic push rod 40, a connecting plate 411 is connected to a telescopic end of the second driving telescopic push rod 40, a second motor 41 is disposed on the connecting plate 411, an output end of the second motor 41 is connected to a second screw 43 through a first screw 42, the first screw 42 and the second screw 43 are disposed in opposite screw directions and coaxially, a first ball 44 and a second ball 410 are disposed on the first screw 42 and the second screw 43 respectively, a first limiting member is disposed on the connecting plate 411, two first limiting sliders connected with the first ball 44 and the second ball 410 respectively are slidably connected on the first limiting member, an upper arc clamping plate 45 and a lower arc clamping plate 46 are disposed on the first ball 44 and the second ball 410 respectively, the upper arc clamping plate 45 and the lower arc clamping plate 46 in the second clamping member 4 move in opposite directions for fixing electric wires, and when the electric wires are required to be clamped and fixed, the second motor 41 is started to drive the first screw 42 and the second screw 43 to rotate, and further drive the first ball 44 and the second ball 410 to move in opposite directions for clamping the upper arc clamping plates 45 and the lower arc clamping plates 46.

In order to be convenient for further fix the electric wire, the one side that upper arc grip block 45 and lower arc grip block 46 set up in opposite directions has all been offered and has been stretched out the groove 47, stretch out and be provided with the flexible push rod 48 of third drive in the groove 47, the flexible end of the flexible push rod 48 of third drive is connected with the cardboard, be provided with a plurality of card needles 49 on the cardboard, after upper arc grip block 45 and lower arc grip block 46 centre gripping the electric wire, prevent because the situation that the ice-cube centre gripping is unable appears, the flexible push rod 48 of third drive stretches out and drives on the ice-cube that card needle 49 blocked into the electric wire, be convenient for further fix the electric wire.

Based on the above embodiment, a method for using a power maintenance device is provided, including the following steps: the ice removing shell 1 is erected on an electric wire, the electric wire passes through the ice removing shell 1 through the perforated pipe, the first clamping pieces 20 on the at least two ice removing assemblies 2 clamp the electric wire, the first motor 25 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 26 to rotate clockwise for a while and anticlockwise, then the electric wire clamped by the first clamping pieces 20 on the torsion plate 23 is driven to twist, the electric wire is used for carrying out twisting preliminary crushing treatment on ice cubes on the electric wire, when the first rotating shaft 26 rotates, the first gear 29 and the second gear 210 are meshed to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, then the striking plate 28 is driven to carry out striking preliminary crushing treatment on the ice cubes on the electric wire, the primarily crushed ice cubes enter the crushing hopper 211, the crushing motor 212 is started to drive the first crushing roller 213 to rotate, the first crushing cutter 214 carries out further crushing treatment on the ice cubes, the further crushed ice cubes enter the conveying pipe 215, the first rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft, and then the crushing rod 217 of the ice cubes entering the conveying pipe 215 are further crushed and conveyed, and the second crushing rod 217 of the ice cubes are further crushed, and the second crushing rod is further crushed when the second rotating shaft 26 rotates, the second crushing rod is driven to contact the inside the second crushing rod 218 and the inner side wall 215 is prevented from contacting the conveying pipe 215 when the first crushing rod is in the condition that the second crushing rod is contacted with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe 215.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the invention is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the invention, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power maintenance equipment, erects on the electric wire, including removing ice shell (1), its characterized in that, the perforation that is used for the electric wire to run through is all offered to ice shell (1) both sides, the middle part is provided with two at least deicing subassemblies (2) in ice shell (1), deicing subassemblies (2) are including the link, be provided with first motor (25) on the link, the output transmission of first motor (25) is connected with first pivot (26), be provided with torsion board (23) on the lateral wall of first pivot (26), be provided with first clamping piece (20) on torsion board (23), first clamping piece (20) are used for carrying out the centre gripping to the electric wire, first pivot (26) oblique top be provided with first pivot (26) transmission connection's third pivot, be provided with first gear (29) in the third pivot, first gear (29) one side meshing transmission is connected with second gear (210), second gear (210) are connected with the second pivot (27) that are provided with on the link, second pivot (27) are provided with on the side wall (211) is provided with on the first pivot (27), the first pivot (27) is provided with the coaxial and is hit down to fill (211), be provided with crushing motor (212) on crushing fill (211) lateral wall, be provided with in crushing fill (211) with first crushing roller (213) that the output of crushing motor (212) is connected, be provided with a plurality of first crushing sword (214) on the lateral wall of first crushing roller (213), be provided with support (221) in conveyer pipe (215), be provided with on support (221) with coaxial second crushing roller (216) of conveyer pipe (215), second crushing roller (216) upper end is provided with first helical gear, first helical gear one side meshing transmission is connected with the second helical gear, second helical gear coaxial coupling have with the fourth pivot that first crushing roller (213) transmission is connected, equidistant crushing pole (217) that are provided with on second crushing roller (216) lateral wall, the tip hinge of crushing pole (217) is provided with second crushing sword (218), second crushing sword (218) one side with crushing pole (217) fixedly connected with first connecting spring (219), second helical gear coaxial connection has second helical gear (218) with second crushing lever (218) are provided with limit plate (220) and are used for carrying out the clockwise connection.

2. The power maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the second rotating shaft (27) is hinged to the striking plate (28), and the middle part of one end face of the striking plate (28) is connected with the side wall of the second rotating shaft (27) through a second connecting spring.

3. A power maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping member (20) comprises a left arc-shaped clamping plate (21), a right arc-shaped clamping plate (22) and a driving member (24), and the driving member (24) is used for controlling the left arc-shaped clamping plate (21) and the lower part of the right arc-shaped clamping plate (22) to rotate in opposite directions to clamp an electric wire.

4. A power maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving member (24) comprises a driving motor arranged on the torsion plate (23), the output end of the driving motor is connected with a first transmission shaft, a left arc-shaped clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the first transmission shaft, a first transmission gear is arranged on the first transmission shaft, a second transmission gear in meshed transmission connection with the first transmission gear is arranged on the second transmission shaft, and a right arc-shaped clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second transmission shaft.

5. The power maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein a second vibration member is arranged on the conveying pipe (215), the second vibration member comprises a second vibration cavity arranged in the side wall of the conveying pipe (215), a third rotation shaft in transmission connection with the first rotation shaft (26) is arranged on the conveying pipe (215), the third rotation shaft penetrates through the second vibration cavity, a cam coaxially connected with the third rotation shaft is arranged in the second vibration cavity, a second vibration spring is arranged on the side wall of the cam, and a second vibration ball is arranged at the end of the second vibration spring.

6. A power maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the deicing component (2) are provided with moving components (3), the moving components (3) comprise a first driving telescopic push rod (30) connected with the inner side wall of the deicing shell (1), the output end of the first driving telescopic push rod (30) is connected with a first slide block (32), the first slide block (32) is connected with at least two second clamping pieces (4), and the inner top wall of the deicing shell (1) is provided with a first slide groove (31) in sliding connection with the first slide block (32).

7. The power maintenance device according to claim 6, wherein a first vibration member arranged in the deicing shell (1) is arranged above the first sliding groove (31), the first vibration member comprises a first vibration cavity (38), a first rotating shaft (34) is arranged between the first vibration cavity (38) and the first sliding groove (31), a swinging plate (33) connected with the side wall of the first rotating shaft (34) is arranged in the first sliding groove (31), a second torsion spring is arranged on the first rotating shaft (34), one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (34), the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the deicing shell (1), a first vibration spring (36) connected with the first rotating shaft (34) is arranged in the first vibration cavity (38), a first vibration ball (37) is arranged at the end of the first vibration spring (36), and a first telescopic sleeve (35) is sleeved outside the first vibration spring (36).

8. The power maintenance device according to claim 7, wherein the second clamping member (4) comprises a second driving telescopic push rod (40), a telescopic end of the second driving telescopic push rod (40) is connected with a connecting plate (411), a second motor (41) is arranged on the connecting plate (411), an output end of the second motor (41) is connected with a second screw (43) through a first screw (42), the first screw (42) and the second screw (43) are oppositely arranged in a screw thread direction and coaxially arranged, a first ball (44) and a second ball (410) are respectively arranged on the first screw (42) and the second screw (43), an upper arc clamping plate (45) and a lower arc clamping plate (46) are respectively arranged on the first ball (44) and the second ball (410), and the upper arc clamping plate (45) and the lower arc clamping plate (46) in the second clamping member (4) move in opposite directions to be used for fixing an electric wire.

9. The power maintenance device according to claim 8, wherein the upper arc-shaped clamping plate (45) and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate (46) are provided with extension grooves (47) on opposite sides, a third driving telescopic push rod (48) is arranged in each extension groove (47), a clamping plate is connected to the telescopic end of each third driving telescopic push rod (48), and a plurality of clamping pins (49) are arranged on each clamping plate.

10. A method of using the power maintenance device of claim 1, comprising the steps of: the ice removing shell (1) is erected on an electric wire, the electric wire passes through the ice removing shell (1) through a perforated pipe, a first clamping piece (20) on at least two ice removing assemblies (2) clamps the electric wire, a first motor (25) is started to drive a first rotating shaft (26) to rotate clockwise for a while, then the electric wire clamped by the first clamping piece (20) on a torsion plate (23) is driven to twist for preliminary crushing treatment of ice cubes on the electric wire, when the first rotating shaft (26) rotates, a first gear (29) is meshed with a second gear (210) to drive a third rotating shaft to rotate, then a striking plate (28) is driven to strike the preliminary crushing treatment of the ice cubes on the electric wire, the preliminary crushed ice cubes enter a crushing hopper (211), a crushing motor (212) is started to drive a first crushing roller (213) to rotate, the first crushing cutter (214) further crushes the ice cubes into a conveying pipe (215), the first crushed ice cubes (26) are driven to rotate a fourth rotating shaft (216) to crush the ice cubes and the second rotating shaft (215) are driven to crush the first crushing roller (216) and the second rotating shaft to further crush the ice cubes into the conveying pipe, when the crushing rod (217) rotates clockwise, the second crushing cutter (218) is limited by the limiting plate (220) so that the second crushing cutter (218) contacts with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe (215) to scrape, and the ice is prevented from being frozen at the lower port of the conveying pipe (215) when contacting with the temperature in the external environment and being fixed on the conveying pipe (215) to influence the discharge of the ice.