CN116362909A

CN116362909A - Mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system

Info

Publication number: CN116362909A
Application number: CN202310258714.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周豹; 陈国平; 赵俊三; 王彦东; 谷苗; 李坤; 李永平; 尹莹
Original assignee: Kunming University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2023-03-16
Filing date: 2023-03-16
Publication date: 2023-06-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic law enforcement monitoring system for mineral resources, which relates to the technical field of mineral resource monitoring and comprises the following components: the system comprises a data acquisition system, a law enforcement platform system and a software platform system; the construction of the mineral resource non-control violation system is to take a natural resource law enforcement supervision platform as a support by means of information communication technology, internet of things technology, grid management and other technologies, realize complete closed loop of mineral resource supervision and service, create a dynamic supervision service system which can adapt to new situations, new changes, informatization, systemization and co-assimilation, and construct a mineral resource dynamic law enforcement supervision system with flattened management, normalized flow, rapid reaction and three-dimensional supervision and supervision.

Description

Mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral resource monitoring, in particular to a mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system.

Background

Mineral resources are an important material basis for human society to survive, and are important guarantees for national security and economic development. The mineral resources are rich in Yunnan province, namely the non-ferrous metal kingdom, the mineral industry is one of five main post industries in full province, and the mineral resources have the main characteristics of complete mineral species, rich reserves and the like. The 9 mineral reserves such as lead, zinc, tin, phosphorus and the like owned by Yunnan are first nationally reserved, and the potential economic value of mineral resource reserves is proved to be about 3 trillion yuan in the whole province. The 12 mineral reserves of platinum, germanium, diatomite, copper, antimony, nickel and the like are 3 rd place nationwide. The development and utilization degree of the mineral resources are high, and among 83 mineral resources with the ascertained reserves, 62 mineral resources are mined and utilized, accounting for 74.70 percent. The mineral seeds for scale development and utilization include copper, lead, zinc, tin, antimony, tungsten, gold, coal, iron, manganese, phosphorus, rock salt, gypsum, limestone, dolomite, silica, clay, marble, etc. Mineral resources provide a strong resource guarantee for economic and social development in Yunnan province.

In recent years, the natural resource hall in Yunnan province always highly pays attention to implementation of laws and regulations of mineral resources, so that law-based reinforcement of mineral resource development supervision and management is carried out, good mineral development order is maintained, and the mineral resource development order is generally good as a strategic task of homeland management, but due to the fact that the variety of the resources is many, the reserves are abundant, the exploitation conditions are good, the mineral resource development order is driven by violence and limited by a plurality of objective conditions, illegal acts such as no-evidence investigation and exploitation of mineral resources still occur, and local areas are quite prominent; the modern technological innovation means is fully utilized, the dynamic inspection force of mineral resource investigation and development is further enhanced, the law enforcement and supervision capability is improved, the mineral efficient supervision is accurately, real-time and rapidly performed, the safety accidents caused by illegal behaviors are reduced, and the efficient operation of emergency events is particularly important and urgent. Therefore, the Yunnan province natural resource hall combines the 'ability construction year' activity of a natural resource system, is deployed according to the arrangement of province and province government and province and security commission, and plans to use a three-year time system to push mineral resources to 'fight against non-violation' special work.

As an important component of the informatization construction of the natural resource management, the Yunnan province natural resource hall is developed primarily on the basis of the special geographic space data such as the current situation of land utilization, land utilization planning, cultivated land protection, construction land feature transfer supply and the like, and adopts the technical means such as satellite positioning, GIS and the like to formulate a data sharing and exchanging mechanism, so that the Yunnan province natural resource law enforcement supervision and supervision platform is developed and completed, popularization and application are carried out in more than 50 counties in the province, the intensification, standardization and public opening of the land law enforcement process are greatly improved, the whole administrative law enforcement process supervision from the region is realized, the leak of incapacitating and not handling the case is effectively blocked from the working procedure, and the law enforcement efficiency is effectively improved and the administrative behavior is standardized. On the basis of the early work, in order to realize the full coverage of natural resource law enforcement supervision land and mineral service, a mineral resource non-treatment violation dynamic law enforcement supervision system (hereinafter referred to as a mineral resource non-treatment violation system) is developed, so that law enforcement personnel can inquire law enforcement information and process law enforcement tasks at any time and any place, the convenience of mineral resource law enforcement can be further improved, the method is a necessary choice of mineral resource law enforcement work in a new period, and the method has very urgent necessity:

1. Mineral resources are required to 'fight against non-violations' special actions

In order to meet the new requirements of mineral resources on 'fighting against violations', provincial halls and related technical specialists further enrich natural resource law enforcement and supervision ideas through theoretical exploration and wide practice, namely: based on the Internet technology, the 3S technology and the database technology, the digital remote video, the unmanned aerial vehicle, the grid management, the big data, the cloud computing, the Internet of things and other technical means are fully utilized, a unified and efficient monitoring system is built, and the full coverage of natural resource law enforcement is realized. The natural resource management behavior, development and utilization conditions and industry dynamics are comprehensively and fully monitored through further enrichment of the law enforcement content of the natural resource law enforcement monitoring and supervision platform, so that the efficiency, precision, effectiveness, reliability and authority of natural resource dynamic monitoring and law enforcement monitoring are greatly improved, timely discovery, timely reporting, timely stopping and timely processing are achieved, illegal and illegal behaviors such as unlicensed mining resources are effectively restrained, the quality and efficiency of natural resource monitoring are improved, and the safety situation of natural resource development and utilization is promoted to be continuously and stably improved.

2. Improving law enforcement means of mineral resources and improving law enforcement efficiency

At present, after the on-site law enforcement personnel arrive at the site, the law enforcement objects can only be checked according to the on-site conditions and limited information. Through the application of mobile law enforcement terminals, unmanned aerial vehicles and video monitoring, law enforcement personnel can timely learn illegal process behaviors such as illegal investigation, illegal exploitation and the like, and can check relevant laws, regulations and on-site inspection operation instruction books of each management object so as to process on-site conditions. In addition, under the condition that the working strength and the working difficulty of the existing mineral product protection are increasingly increased, a set of mineral product resource non-control violation dynamic law enforcement monitoring system with complete functions is built as soon as possible, and is very necessary for practically enhancing the mineral product management work.

3. Solves the heavy demands of law enforcement tasks with small number of law enforcement personnel for mineral resources

Compared with severe mineral situations and difficult non-control violations, the national law enforcement effort in China is obviously weak, and in areas with relatively more mineral development enterprises, the contradiction of fewer law enforcement personnel and serious law enforcement tasks is more remarkable, and the national law enforcement personnel can only run through the life without adopting advanced law enforcement means. The mineral resource non-control violation system can help law enforcement personnel reasonably arrange law enforcement tasks, comprehensively master law enforcement information and accelerate law enforcement processing, so that the contradiction between fewer personnel and heavy tasks is relieved.

4. Realizing the full coverage responsibility system of natural resource law enforcement and standardizing the requirement of law enforcement behavior

The construction of the mineral resource non-treatment violation system is the informatization guarantee of a digital and full-coverage system of a 'non-treatment violation dynamic supervision system of mineral resources in Yunnan province'. The system is built, so that the gridding management of mineral resource execution is realized, the whole processes of task allocation, execution, disposal and supervision are digitalized, and the space full coverage, the work full coverage, the task full coverage and the responsibility full coverage of natural resource supervision management work are put into practice.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system, which is used by a natural resource law enforcement monitoring mechanism for realizing the dynamic acquisition and comprehensive application of on-site mineral resource law enforcement information by adopting the modern wireless communication, database, computer network security and other technologies and based on local office networks and homeland private networks and using mobile terminal equipment as a carrier.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the system is as follows:

a mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system comprising: the system comprises a data acquisition system, a law enforcement platform system and a software platform system; wherein, data acquisition system includes: the method comprises the steps of investigation objects, collection content, pretreatment of investigation data, an internal collection method of non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, an external adjustment drawing and checking of non-treatment violation investigation of the mineral resources, internal arrangement of external checking results, analysis of a suspected illegal pattern judgment method and a quality assurance system of data collection; the law enforcement platform system comprises: the system comprises a video monitoring system, an individual backpack type emergency command terminal system, an unmanned aerial vehicle system, a supervision and supervision platform system and a command center platform system; the software platform system comprises: the system comprises a data acquisition and warehousing subsystem, a real-time video monitoring subsystem, a mobile law enforcement subsystem, a law enforcement service management system, a law enforcement supervision subsystem, a command scheduling subsystem, a database management subsystem, a case report acceptance subsystem, a system hierarchy structure, a software architecture, a grid management layer and a database.

Based on the foregoing, further,

the investigation object makes a non-treatment violation area for mineral resources; collecting information such as positions, prospecting, mining ore seeds, mining modes, ranges, areas, responsibility units/people and the like; the basic data adopted in investigation in the pretreatment of the investigation data comprises a high-resolution image, a natural resource law enforcement supervision database and an ore administration data, wherein the high-resolution image is a basic work base map for acquiring non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, and is obtained by adopting geographic national conditions to monitor remote sensing image results or unmanned aerial vehicle navigation measurement; providing basic geographic information by a natural resource law enforcement supervision database, and providing important references for mineral resource non-control violation data elements, image interpretation and attribute input by coordinate conversion, graph and attribute comparison of mineral service data; the method for acquiring mining resource non-treatment violation data in-house industry adopts remote sensing technology indoor human-computer interaction interpretation based on mining data and high-resolution images; in the field investigation and verification of non-treatment violation investigation of mineral resources, the field investigation and verification is the approval of the interpretation classification result of the inner industry, and misjudgment in the interpretation process is found to guide the correction of interpretation data; the inner industry arrangement of the field verification results is to arrange the field painting verification results, and edit and modify the corresponding mineral resource non-treatment violation data according to the verification results.

Based on the foregoing, further,

the method for mining resource non-treatment violation data internal collection comprises the following steps:

s1: mineral resource planning data, mineral resource reserve data and other mineral data are analyzed to preliminarily obtain a county mineral resource distribution diagram;

s2: secondly, overlapping and analyzing the monitoring data of the mineral toilet sheets, and primarily screening out a to-be-investigated area;

s3: interpreting the target area again in a man-machine interaction mode, and marking the ground object which is really interpreted inaccurately when the internal industry is interpreted, and performing important check on the external industry;

s4: and finally, supplementing attribute contents to the data primary results according to collected ore administration data information of each department, and marking attribute element objects which are difficult to decode on the images.

Based on the foregoing, further,

the suspected illegal pattern judgment method analysis comprises the following steps:

mineral resource exploration and exploitation monitoring pattern spot distinguishing and suspected illegal pattern spot judging: the operators judge the mining map spots of mineral resource exploration through the inner industry judgment and the field check, and extract the information of the mining area position of the mineral resource exploration, the mining species of exploration, the mining mode and the like; on the basis of comprehensive comparison analysis with mineral resource planning, mining weight and mining weight data, primarily judging suspected illegal patterns of mineral resource exploration exploitation;

Ii) mineral resource exploration exploitation validity examination: the operator performs legal examination on suspected illegal spots of mineral resource exploration and exploitation one by one, and inputs the attribute into a layer, wherein the layer field is designed according to the related columns of 'mineral resource check' in 'mineral guard patch spot check condition registration card';

iii) illegal investigation mining mineral resource category judgment: the operator judges the type of the illegal pattern according to the checking condition of the suspected illegal pattern of mineral resource exploration and exploitation, and inputs the attribute into the pattern layer, wherein the pattern layer field is designed according to the related column of the illegal condition in the mineral defensive pattern checking condition registration card.

Based on the foregoing, further,

the quality assurance system for data acquisition comprises:

1) Checking the data acquisition accuracy, comparing the images to see whether the acquisition error range exceeds the acquisition error range specified by technical regulations, and correcting according to the images if the acquisition error range exceeds the acquisition error range;

2) Checking the graphic data, checking whether graphic element representations in the scope of the drawing are complete or not, and adding missing according to related data;

3) Checking attribute data, namely checking whether the classification of the graphic data is correct, whether the character segments are filled in, and whether the attribute content is supplemented according to related data;

4) And checking topological relation, namely checking whether the graph data has the conditions of line folding, line crossing, hanging points, hanging lines and the like, and whether the topological surfaces have the conditions of overlapping, gaps and the like.

Based on the foregoing, further,

in the video monitoring system, a transmission scheme adopts 5G/4G transmission and a sensor to control a communication equipment switch, namely an infrared electronic people flow counting professional sensor is configured at the front end of the video monitoring system and is used for controlling the 4G transmission switch of the video monitoring system, abnormal conditions are not monitored, video recordings are stored at the front end, and when abnormal conditions such as people flow are monitored, a video real-time transmission function is triggered and started.

The individual backpack type emergency command terminal system adopts QPAD equipment and is provided with a law enforcement recorder, a notebook computer and a portable printer.

The supervision and supervision platform system comprises an application server, a database server and a GIS server which are integrated with three server roles, and when the application scale of the system is enlarged later, the server roles are segmented again, and a new server is purchased to realize the system capacity expansion.

The supervision and supervision platform system comprises a video monitoring subsystem, a case report acceptance subsystem, a mobile law enforcement and inspection subsystem, a law enforcement service management subsystem and a networked management subsystem, wherein the supervision and supervision platform system is provided with task management, video management, unmanned aerial vehicle management, workflow management, log management, task self-evaluation, authority management, case management, equipment management and a database interface.

The command center platform system comprises the following contents: work progress, real-time track display, comprehensive situation monitoring, video retrieval, remote consultation, task delivery, real-time intercom and other subsystem interfaces.

Based on the foregoing, further,

in the software platform system, the data acquisition and warehouse entry subsystem is used for acquiring and warehousing non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, and the space data and attribute data of the mineral resources obtained by investigation, traditional mapping, unmanned aerial vehicle, remote sensing image data, three-dimensional laser scanning and other modes are extracted, converted, loaded and warehoused to finish the construction of a mineral resource non-treatment violation work database;

the real-time video monitoring subsystem monitors videos of wired and wireless monitoring points of mining areas with serious problems of illegal mining and excessive mining around the sides of villages and towns in various counties, around the sides of developing areas, around the boundaries of cities and counties and around illegal mining and closed mines in real time by utilizing a law enforcement monitoring networking management mode, and finds and stops the illegal behaviors of the mining in the important areas from uploading the videos to a mining resource non-treatment illegal monitoring center through 4G, microwave and wired networks;

The system hierarchical structure comprises a facility layer, a data layer, a business logic middleware layer, an application layer and a user layer, wherein the facility layer comprises an operation support layer environment system and a platform guarantee system, the operation support layer environment system mainly comprises platform hardware equipment, a network system, basic software and the like, and the platform guarantee system comprises data specifications, service specifications, application specifications, and organization leaders and talent team culture in construction and operation;

the data layer comprises a mineral resource thematic database, a mineral resource non-treatment violation database, a three-dimensional laser scanning database, an unmanned aerial vehicle and high-resolution image database, a monitoring video stream database, a file and other databases, wherein the databases are extracted, converted, loaded and integrated into the mineral resource non-treatment violation database, the mineral resource non-treatment violation database and a mineral business approval related database are mutually independent in physics, manage and maintain own data respectively, and complete interaction through a database management system;

the business logic middleware layer is an internal interface for providing a data interface and a function service based on geographic information resources and calling by the platform, and various department application systems can be quickly built by combining and packaging various service interface resources provided by the business logic middleware layer to realize the distributed sharing exchange service of geographic information;

The application layer relies on land resources to perform law enforcement supervision and supervision system integration with the dynamic law enforcement supervision system;

the user layer is related personnel and leaders of a natural resource law enforcement supervision institution, and can be specifically divided into: professional technicians, law enforcement, and government decision leaders; professional technicians perform extraction and processing treatment on non-treatment violations of the multi-source mineral resources, update the multi-source mineral resources into a result database, enable the system to keep the real-time performance and effectiveness of data, convert different data, and import/export reporting data; law enforcement personnel complete related business work through the system; the government decision-making leader can customize and make statistics, drawing and analysis results of non-treatment violations according to the system, and rapidly provide data support for the leader decision-making; aiming at users with different departments and roles, the most suitable information is displayed to the users through portal technology and interface interaction technology according to unified management of access rights;

the software architecture consists of a hardware layer, a database software layer, a data access layer, a business logic layer, an application system layer and a user operation end; the hardware layer is a server for running Windows operating system by adopting a traditional X86 architecture, a handheld GPS terminal for running an Android operating system by adopting an ARM architecture and a SCSI disk array for storing video recordings; in the database software layer, commercial MSSQLServer database software is used for daily office work of a natural resource law enforcement department; for the case report acceptance subsystem, mySQL database software which is the main stream of the current website development is used; for a handheld GPS terminal, a SQLite database system is used; in the data access layer, for software of BS architecture such as public reporting website, adopting ADO.net database access middleware under net platform to make database access; access to the geospatial data is made using an ArcSDE component; for the SQLite database used on the handheld GPS terminal of the ARM architecture, the SQLite database is realized by using a data access API provided by an Android system; the business logic layer adopts an SOA frame and a WebService technology as a bottom layer and supports various service integration thereon; for the BS-framed website, the development of the system was performed using asp.net; for reporting websites using public map services, construction is required using a public map service interface; the CS type software is mainly a GIS application system developed based on ArcObject technology, the ArcServer and ArcEngine components are adopted to program a server and a client respectively, the application software based on the X86 frame is developed, the current mainstream C# is adopted to develop, and for a handheld GPS terminal of an ARM frame, arcGISforandroid is used as a GIS platform and Java is used to develop; the application system layer is divided into: the system comprises a video monitoring subsystem, a case report acceptance subsystem, a law enforcement service management subsystem, a law enforcement supervision subsystem, a law enforcement command scheduling subsystem, a mobile law enforcement inspection subsystem, a grid management subsystem, a data acquisition and warehouse-in subsystem and a data update exchange sharing management system;

The gridding management layer is divided into a plurality of grid-shaped units according to the geographic positions and the spatial distribution characteristics of different mines, and then the codes are marked in the corresponding electronic grid map according to the functional regions; the layer is associated with other service subsystems and databases through a spatial position relation;

database creation includes: 1) Regional mineral resource planning, geological environment data and basic geographic information database; 2) The mineral resources are marked with a non-violation work database; 3) Making a non-treatment violation database for mineral resources; 4) A streaming media database; 5) A mobile law enforcement database; 6) A database business logic relationship; 7) And (5) managing and updating the database.

Compared with the prior art, the mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

1. mineral resource non-treatment violation data acquisition, integration and warehouse establishment

The method comprises the steps of collecting regional boundaries and attributes related to illegal behaviors such as illegal investigation, illegal exploitation, illegal transfer, illegal approval and the like of mineral resources by utilizing modern mapping technologies such as traditional measurement, GNSS data, unmanned aerial vehicle, remote sensing image data, three-dimensional laser scanning and the like, so as to form non-treatment illegal supervision basic data; under the support of the existing natural resource law enforcement supervision platform hardware and data integration framework environment, mineral resources are designed into a non-violation database according to the overall requirements and standard specifications of the construction of the natural resource information core database of the state and Yunnan province; and extracting, converting and loading the basic data by using a special data processing tool, comparing the basic data with a background database, assisting a worker in analyzing, and then warehousing result data to finish construction of a non-violation database of mineral resources.

2. Mobile law enforcement terminal for construction mineral resources

According to the demand of mineral resources on non-treatment of illegal mobile law enforcement, a video monitoring system (a front-end video monitoring point and a probe) with functions of front-end image data acquisition hardware, data forwarding management and the like is built; constructing a mobile law enforcement terminal PDA, configuring necessary hardware equipment for basic level inspectors, installing software and necessary working base diagrams, carrying out coordinate acquisition by utilizing a satellite positioning technology, analyzing and inquiring through a wireless communication network, so that the inspectors can obtain accurate mineral resource information on site, timely analyze indexes such as mineral resource investigation, mining planning report and the like, assist the inspectors in judging whether land parcels are illegal or not, and improve the accuracy of law enforcement; a set of convenient on-site law enforcement tool combination is configured, and the on-site law enforcement tool combination comprises unmanned aerial vehicle, law enforcement recorder, notebook computer, portable printer and other devices.

3. And constructing a mineral resource non-treatment violation dynamic law enforcement support platform.

Constructing a data updating, exchanging, sharing and managing subsystem by utilizing a mature middleware technology, and realizing data integration and unified management of a large number of heterogeneous data based on respective business processes; a law enforcement service management platform is built to realize the functions of recording the types of illegal behaviors, handling progress, case report, case inquiry, inspection pattern spot analysis, monitoring pattern spot analysis, self-drawing pattern spot analysis, image-text interaction, event list and the like; building a law enforcement supervision platform to realize the functions of patrol personnel monitoring, historical track playback, case monitoring, patrol task management, grid management, inquiring, deriving a statistical report, printing and the like; the large-screen commanding and dispatching supervision platform is built, global conditions such as map information, case information and related detailed information related to mineral resource management can be visually displayed, and individual conditions such as each mining area and law enforcement personnel can be visually inquired and displayed.

4. And exploring and constructing a system for dynamically monitoring non-treatment violations of mineral resources in Yunnan province.

The traditional law enforcement and supervision dynamic inspection mode is updated through the test point operation of the system, a law enforcement and supervision grid management mode is established, standardized construction from team organization standardization, professional team personnel configuration standardization, job duty standardization, responsibility target positioning and quantification and the like is explored, and a mineral resource non-treatment violation law enforcement work long-acting mechanism and means are promoted.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a page diagram of the QPAD field survey acquisition system of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a QPAD device in example 1;

FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the supervisory platform system in embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a center of swing platform system in example 1;

FIG. 5 is a hierarchical structure diagram of a software platform system in embodiment 1;

FIG. 6 is a software architecture in example 1;

FIG. 7 is a logical block diagram of the database in example 1;

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

The construction of the mineral resource non-control violation system in the embodiment takes the natural resource law enforcement supervision platform as a support by means of the information communication technology, the internet of things technology, the grid management technology and the like, realizes the complete closed loop of mineral resource supervision and service, creates a dynamic supervision service system which can adapt to new situations, new changes, informatization, systemization and collaboration, constructs a mineral resource dynamic law enforcement supervision system with flattened management, normalized flow, rapid reaction and three-dimensional supervision, and mainly aims at comprising the following aspects:

(1) Problem guiding and promoting reasonable development and utilization of mineral resources

Aiming at unlawful mining (private excavation and abusing mining), out-of-range mining, mining and the like, the method realizes that law enforcement resources are in sight, under control and in dispatching, law enforcement activities are completed under command, law enforcement processes are carried out under supervision, and law enforcement effects are predictable and evaluable, so that management resources are further integrated, workflow is optimized, command and supervision functions are enhanced. By the construction of the system, the illegal and illegal behaviors of mineral resources in county domains are obviously reduced, the mineral resource investigation and development order is further standardized, the safety accidents caused by the illegal behaviors are greatly reduced, and the continuous and stable improvement of the safety production situation of mineral resource development and utilization is promoted.

(2) Management integration of natural resource law enforcement and supervision business

The platform utilizes various leading technologies such as computer Internet, 4G mobile communication, GNSS satellite positioning, internet of things technology, video monitoring technology, GIS geographic information system and the like to construct a mobile law enforcement platform which integrates a background support system and a video monitoring probe, an emergency command terminal, a video monitoring mobile phone, a PDA, an unmanned aerial vehicle and a high-resolution image on-site law enforcement terminal and can be simultaneously used for mineral resource law enforcement and land law enforcement. Realizing the integration of natural resource law enforcement and supervision; the working and the checking are integrated; the GIS system and the service system are integrated; daily management and emergency management are integrated.

(3) Integrating existing systems, data sharing usage

The platform gives consideration to the interaction of the data and application functions of the existing service system. The system is supported by a natural resource law enforcement supervision platform, and based on service data of the existing mineral related system, integrates a mineral resource planning database, a mineral guard monitoring database, mineral illegal exploitation data, mining rights registration data and the like, and provides one-stop mineral resource law enforcement data and information retrieval service for on-site law enforcement personnel.

(4) Gridding management and supervision law enforcement

The non-treatment and violation-prevention gridding management of mineral resources is to establish a gridding electronic map according to the geographic position and the spatial distribution characteristics of different mines, divide a target area into fine grids on the grid electronic map, and then define a plurality of control areas according to a certain management amplitude. Management objects (public components and events) in the areas are marked on the electronic map according to the geographic position codes of the management objects, and each management area is provided with a dedicated person for inspection, so that the development and utilization conditions of mineral resources in the areas are monitored in a full time period, and once problems are found, a command center is immediately notified, and solutions or reports are responded in time. The efficiency of dynamic law enforcement on site of mineral resources is improved through grid management, and the law enforcement flow is standardized; the system helps first-line law enforcement personnel to efficiently process law enforcement tasks and report working processes, and also helps management personnel to know the directions and task execution conditions of the law enforcement personnel at any time, so as to monitor the whole law enforcement process.

In this embodiment, the mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system mainly includes:

data acquisition system, law enforcement platform system and software platform system.

The data acquisition system comprises the following technical contents: the method comprises investigation objects, collection content, pretreatment of investigation data, an internal collection method of non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, an external investigation and verification of non-treatment violation investigation of the mineral resources, internal arrangement of external verification results, analysis of suspected illegal pattern judgment methods and a quality assurance system of data collection.

The law enforcement platform system comprises the following technical contents: video monitoring system, individual soldier's backpack emergency command terminal system, unmanned aerial vehicle system, supervision platform system, command center platform system.

The software platform system comprises the following technical contents: the data acquisition and warehousing subsystem and the real-time video monitoring subsystem are newly added, and other subsystems are updated and modified, the system hierarchy structure, the software architecture, the grid management layer and the database are built.

1. Data acquisition system

(1) Overall thought: according to the demand of non-treatment violation data achievement of mineral resources, according to unified standards and specifications, based on a natural resource law enforcement supervision database, carrying out unified exchange and integration on multi-source and multi-scale data such as high-resolution images, mineral resource planning databases, mineral defense patch monitoring databases, mineral illegal exploitation data, mining rights registration data and the like, and completing preprocessing of investigation data; preliminary forming a mineral resource non-treatment violation data acquisition working base map through the steps of processing, analyzing, man-machine interaction of high-resolution images and the like of the existing preprocessing data; the method comprises the steps of performing field adjustment drawing and checking by using the traditional measurement and drawing technologies such as unmanned aerial vehicle, three-dimensional laser scanning and the like and a QPAD terminal, and effectively organizing and warehousing adjustment data; and providing data service for the mineral resource non-violation control system through database management software and a plurality of database interfaces.

(2) The technical content of the system is as follows:

1) Panelist

Mining resources such as mining areas and closed mines are subjected to suspected illegal investigation in county areas, and non-treatment illegal areas are marked.

2) Collecting content

In the mining resource non-treatment violation data acquisition work, classification investigation and information acquisition are carried out on suspected illegal investigation exploitation areas according to the types of 4 illegal investigation exploitation mining resources, namely illegal investigation, illegal exploitation, illegal transfer and illegal approval, wherein the acquisition content comprises information such as position, investigation exploitation mining types, exploitation modes, range, area, responsibility units (people) and the like. Wherein, the illegal investigation is classified into unlicensed investigation, out-of-range investigation and the like; illegal exploitation is divided into unlicensed exploitation (out of range exploitation under ground), exploitation by substitution, unauthorized alteration of exploitation mode, unauthorized alteration of exploitation of mineral seeds, etc.; illegal transfer is divided into illegal transfer mining rights, illegal transfer mining rights and the like; illegal approval is classified into illegal approval of mineral resources, unauthorized approval of mining, planning of approval of mining, etc.

3) Pretreatment of survey data

The basic data materials adopted in investigation comprise high-resolution images, natural resource law enforcement supervision databases and mining data materials. The high-resolution image is a basic working base chart for acquiring non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, and is obtained by adopting geographic national conditions to monitor remote sensing image results or by unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey; the natural resource law enforcement supervision database provides basic geographic information, and the mineral administration business data provides important references for mineral resources to play non-control violating data elements, image interpretation and attribute input through coordinate conversion, graph and attribute comparison.

4) Method for mining resource non-treatment violation data internal collection

The mining resource non-treatment violation data acquisition is a task with wide coverage, short construction period, heavy task and high requirement. The selection and planning of the field collection method is of paramount importance. The traditional operation method mainly comprises field interpretation, and has the advantages of high labor intensity, long period and low efficiency. Along with the development of remote sensing technology, the traditional data acquisition method is not suitable for the requirement of mineral resources on non-treatment and illegal special work any more, but the remote sensing technology indoor human-computer interaction interpretation based on the mineral data and the high-resolution images is a good method.

The method mainly comprises the following steps: firstly, mineral resource planning data, mineral resource reserve data and other mineral data are analyzed to preliminarily obtain a county mineral resource distribution diagram; secondly, overlapping and analyzing the monitoring data of the mineral toilet sheets, and primarily screening out a to-be-investigated area; interpreting the target area again in a man-machine interaction mode, and marking the ground object which is really interpreted inaccurately when the internal industry is interpreted, and performing important check on the external industry; and finally, supplementing attribute contents to the data primary results according to collected ore administration data information of each department, and marking attribute element objects which are difficult to decode on the images. In addition, the more abundant the supplementary content, the more comprehensive the content of post-result statistical analysis, the more abundant the analysis report content, and the more meaningful the investigation result.

5) Field investigation and verification for mineral resource investigation without treatment and violation

Referring to fig. 1, the field painting verification is to approve the interpretation classification result of the field, find out the misinterpretation in the interpretation process, and guide the correction of the interpretation data. The field painting verification is a key method for ensuring the accuracy of investigation results. The field regulation and drawing has three modes of traditional regulation and drawing, QPAD regulation and drawing and unmanned aerial vehicle shooting, wherein the QPAD regulation and drawing content is strictly researched and developed according to the law enforcement inspection work Specification (trial) of land mineral defence sheet, and investigation and acquisition data can be used for mineral defence sheet monitoring and inspection work in future. Before the adjustment and drawing verification, a verification route is planned, the 'pull net' verification is carefully carried out on the suspected illegal spots of the mineral products in the county, the spots are verified point by point, and the spot properties are judged one by one.

6) Inner industry arrangement of outer industry checking results

And (3) sorting the field painting verification results, and editing and modifying the corresponding mineral resource non-treatment violation data according to the verification results. The method is an important process, directly relates to the quality of the acquired results, and has a certain influence on the later statistical analysis.

7) Analysis of suspected illegal pattern

Mineral resource exploration and exploitation monitoring pattern spot distinguishing and suspected illegal pattern spot judging: the operators judge mining pattern spots of mineral resource exploration through inner industry discrimination and field inspection, and extract the position of mining area (drilling area, pit detection area, tank detection area, wellhead, cave entrance, mining area, etc.) and information of mining ore seeds, mining mode, etc. of mineral resource exploration; and on the basis of comprehensive comparison analysis with mineral resource planning, mining weight and mining weight data, primarily judging suspected illegal patterns of mineral resource exploration exploitation.

Ii) mineral resource exploration exploitation validity examination: the operator performs validity examination on suspected illegal spots of mineral resource exploration and exploitation one by one, and inputs the attribute into a layer, wherein the layer field is designed according to the related columns of 'mineral resource check' in 'mineral guard patch spot check condition registration card'.

8) Quality assurance system for data acquisition

The method comprises the following steps: (1) and checking the data acquisition accuracy, comparing the images to see whether the acquisition error range exceeds the acquisition error range specified by the technical specification, and correcting according to the images if the acquisition error range exceeds the acquisition error range. (2) And checking the graphic data, namely checking whether graphic element representations in the scope of the drawing are complete or not, and adding missing according to related data. (3) The attribute data check, check whether the classification of the graphic data is correct, whether the filling of the character segments is necessary, and whether the attribute content is supplemented according to the related data. (4) And checking topological relation, namely checking whether the graph data has the conditions of line folding, line crossing, hanging points, hanging lines and the like, and whether the topological surfaces have the conditions of overlapping, gaps and the like.

(3) Functional features of data acquisition systems

1) Multi-channel information acquisition and unified data management platform

The investigation and collection data are the basis of the work of a non-treatment violation platform of mineral resources, the system is based on a natural resource law enforcement supervision database, collects and processes multi-source and multi-scale mineral administration data such as a mineral resource planning database, a mineral guard monitoring database, mineral illegal exploitation data, mining rights registration and the like, carries out manual interactive interpretation on high-resolution images, and finally, is collected, integrated and warehoused; the software operation part is realized by an acquisition and warehousing system, so that the accurate and efficient acquisition of the non-control violating data of mineral resources is realized.

2) Normalized data acquisition flow, optimizing data acquisition process

The mineral resource non-treatment violation data acquisition solution is based on the existing mineral data result, fully utilizes remote sensing image interpretation technology, combines manual interaction editing and field adjustment drawing, and completely meets the accuracy requirement of data; by using the powerful editing and drawing functions of the GIS, various achievement drawing pieces and statistical reports are easy to automatically manufacture, the working efficiency and the standardization and scientificity of management are greatly improved, and the data acquisition and service level are comprehensively improved.

3) Abundant database interfaces, comprehensive business support

The county-level mineral resource non-treatment violation database server, the QPAD data acquisition terminal, the business management system, the law enforcement supervision system, the command dispatching system and the natural resource law enforcement supervision database are all reserved with database interfaces, and by formulating unified system architecture and interface specifications, abundant mineral resource non-treatment violation data sharing service is provided for each subsystem and supervision platform, and the service can be acquired in various modes, so that good technical support is provided for 'full coverage' of natural resource law enforcement supervision.

4) Based on natural resource law enforcement supervision database system, deep ploughing mineral law enforcement data

The technical indexes of the non-treatment violation database of mineral resources, the database structure and the like inherit the natural resource law enforcement monitoring database system, and a bridge is opened for the development of a set of law enforcement personnel and a plurality of specific works.

2. Law enforcement platform system

(1) Video monitoring system

1) Transmission scheme

Through analysis, the field video image transmission at the present stage is generally carried out through three modes of a wired network, a 5G/4G network and microwaves, wherein the 5G/4G network and the microwaves belong to a wireless network.

1) Wired transmission

The wired transmission has the advantages of low equipment cost, low communication cost and relatively stable system, but the wiring is complex, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed, and the wired transmission is particularly limited by geographical environments and working contents, such as mines, open grounds and other special geographical environments, and brings great inconvenience to wired networks and wired transmission wiring engineering, and the wired construction period is very long and even cannot be realized at all. This approach is suggested for areas where wired communication networks are easily deployed.

2) 5G/4G transmission

The 5G/4G transmission has the advantages of low construction difficulty, low equipment cost, no need of laying cables, high construction speed, few manpower and material resources, high engineering completion quality, very low installation cost, low maintenance cost and the like, but has high communication flow expense, such as 5G/4G (telecommunication, communication and mobile) is adopted as image signal uploading for a network, a central machine room is provided with 100M optical fiber access, a single monitoring point is used for 24 hours per day for 30 days of signal uploading, an H.265 format is adopted, 6TB data flow is required, the current package is maximally 10G, the exceeding part is 0.30 yuan/M, the exceeding part is 15G for network breaking, the network is opened again, and the network is processed according to 0.30 yuan/M, and the total payment of 6 x 1000G x 1000M is 0.30=18 ten thousand yuan per month; the flow rate cost of 20 probes for one month is 360 ten thousand yuan.

3) Microwave transmission

The microwave transmission adopts a frequency modulation or amplitude modulation method to carry the image on a high-frequency carrier wave, and converts the image into high-frequency electromagnetic waves to be transmitted in the air. The advantages are that: the wireless video microwave transmission is adopted to get rid of the constraint of the cable, and has the advantages of short installation period, convenient maintenance, strong capacity expansion capability, flexible networking, good expandability, plug and play, and a manager can rapidly add a new wireless monitoring point into the existing network without paving a network for new transmission and adding equipment, so that remote wireless monitoring is easily realized; the maintenance cost is low, the wireless video microwave transmission maintenance is maintained by a network provider, and the front-end equipment is plug and play; and no communication traffic cost is required. The defects are that: as microwave transmission is adopted, the frequency band is commonly used above 1GHz and comprises an L wave band (1.0-2.0 GHz), an S wave band (2.0-3.0 GHz) and a Ku wave band (10-12 GHz), and the transmission environment is an open space and is easy to be interfered by external electromagnetic interference; the microwave signal is transmitted in a straight line, and the middle of the microwave signal cannot be shielded by mountain bodies and buildings; the Ku band is sometimes affected by weather, especially rain and snow weather, and the microwave video monitoring equipment has high cost.

Based on the above, in combination with the following table 1, according to the functional objective of the mineral resource non-treatment violating video monitoring system, the present embodiment proposes a switch of a traditional 5G/4G transmission+sensor control communication device (the "gold ground solution" as described in the following table 1), that is, an infrared electronic people flow counting professional sensor is configured at the front end of the video monitoring system, for controlling a 4G transmission switch of the video monitoring system, no abnormal situation is detected, video recordings are stored at the front end, and when abnormal situations such as people flow are detected, the video real-time transmission function is triggered and started; the 4G flow rate cost can be greatly reduced by the application of the sensor, and the response piece command center is copied by law enforcement patrols periodically (1-2 months).

Table 1: wired network, 5G/4G network and microwave and gold solution comparison analysis table

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(2) Video front-end transmission equipment of monitoring point

The device hardware includes: the outdoor special camera and the infrared electronic people flow counting professional sensor are provided with a 4G video server with local storage video, and the command center can be connected and can be checked in real time. According to the actual environment, the monitoring point needs to erect a solar energy or wind-solar complementary power supply system. The power supply system needs to meet all-weather uninterrupted work demands, and specifically comprises: the solar energy power supply system comprises a solar energy battery, a solar energy power supply control system, a storage battery pack, a storage battery management system and a power supply temperature control system.

In the present embodiment, in the course of the present embodiment,

1) Monitoring camera: the high-speed intelligent dome camera or the integrated pan-tilt camera is adopted, the lens is adjustable, the high-definition image quality is achieved, the protection performance reaches more than IP65, a temperature control system is added to the equipment, and the double-layer shield is configured to meet the requirements of field climate and environment.

2) Infrared electronic people flow counting professional sensor: single rod type people flow detector is adopted, and the sensor type is as follows: judging the accuracy rate of in and out: 80%.

3) 4G network video server: one or four paths of video input are internally provided with a 300-500GB hard disk, support an external I/O port and a standard interface, support a standard cradle head control protocol and support EVDO network transmission. The monitoring center can control the cradle head of the monitoring point to rotate through the PC.

4) Solar power supply system: the all-weather working requirements are met, and the uninterrupted working for more than 7 days in overcast and rainy weather is met according to the working requirements and the battery pack requirements.

The whole monitoring point equipment needs to be provided with a lightning protection device, so that the induction impact within 3KV is met, and the surge impact is prevented. The system supports the monitoring of 4G individual backpack type emergency command terminal equipment of the Android system: the handheld device installation software is provided, and the Android system mobile phone viewing is mainly supported.

(3) Video monitoring system function

The video monitoring system and the unmanned aerial vehicle are required to have the functions of real-time video monitoring, video recording, various alarm linkage, GPS positioning, interaction with a 4G backpack type mobile terminal and the like. The real-time video monitoring requirement can visually display mining areas with serious problems of random mining and closed mines, and can be accessed in real time through a 4G wireless communication network.

1) Various alarm linkage

Front end linkage backstage: when the front end is in emergency, various alarm information and on-site related law enforcement personnel can be transmitted back through the sensor to alarm through voice or alarm buttons, and the platform can automatically open video communication equipment after the alarm, record the video through related settings and alarm to monitoring personnel;

the background is linked with the foreground: when the monitoring personnel at the back end detects some events, the personnel at the front end can be reminded to avoid dangerous situations through voice, alarm equipment or characters, if no personnel exist at the front end, the monitoring personnel at the back end can timely make related strategies to the related leaders at the back end, timely arrive at the front end site, and make emergency command, so that accidents or illegal behaviors are reduced to the minimum.

2) Video recording and playback

The system can record the front-end video, the recording modes can be diversified, and the system can be stored at the front end, the background, the client computer and the like, so that the integrity of the video is ensured.

3) Device, user, platform management function

The system is required to be capable of managing and maintaining the services of the front-end equipment, the online users and the platform in real time.

4) GPS positioning

The system needs to support the function of an electronic map, supports a local map and effectively positions in real time.

5) B/S mode access

MIS users access the system through a B/S (browser/Server) mode, and the B/S mode adopts a standard HTTP protocol, so that the MIS system has strong openness and compatibility and can be completely fused in the existing network of the power system. Through a standard IE browser, related responsible persons and management personnel can configure and monitor the system according to different authorities, and the operation interfaces are all Chinese visual interfaces, so that the system is very convenient to use.

(3) Backpack type 3G individual emergency command terminal system

1) Hardware selection: the 3G individual backpack type emergency command terminal system adopts QPAD equipment (shown in figure 2), and is provided with a law enforcement recorder, a notebook computer, a portable printer and other equipment. The mineral resource law enforcement QPDA system is mainly deployed in natural resource law enforcement monitoring teams and squads and is used for performing specific works such as on-site inspection, law enforcement, video telephone, photographing, video recording, reporting, positioning, communication and the like; the QPAD can realize data exchange and interoperation with a background management system in a mode of 4G, WIFI, a communication satellite and the like, and can also perform information interaction of data exchange, application reporting, information inquiry and the like with a superior department.

In this embodiment, specific parameters of the QPAD device are shown in the following table 2:

table 2: QPAD device parameters

Device name	QPAD
		Operating system	Android2.3
Processor and method for controlling the same	1GHz main frequency Cotex-A8 high-speed processor
		Memory	512MBDDR2RAM memory
Flash memory	8GB high capacity high speed INAND flash memory
		Display device	7-inch half-reflection multi-point touch display screen
GPS performance	High-sensitivity GPS+GLONASS double-star positioning
		Communication interface	5G/4G communication
WIFI	802.11b/g/n wireless network
		Power supply characteristics	The single cell can continuously operate for 10 hours
Application function	500 ten thousand pixel resolution cameras
		Built-in	Microphone and loudspeaker, support high definition video broadcast
Size and dimensions of	229X135X30mm
		Weight of (E)	730g
Shockproof property	Full-strength design, and 1.5 m free fall resistance

It should be noted that: the QPAD equipment used by the mobile terminal of the mineral resource non-violation system and the QPAD equipment used by the natural resource law enforcement supervision platform are the same product, and if the mineral resource is purchased, only the equipment needs to be supplemented; and upgrading the natural resource law enforcement supervision platform on the original equipment.

2) Function of 3G individual backpack type emergency command terminal system

(1) Task management

Task assignment: and automatically generating a conventional task through a generation controller for the mineral resources to fight against the illegal tasks, distributing the conventional task through a message, and issuing the conventional task to a client program of a responsible person. And the data reported by the responsible person is monitored in real time to perform task verification.

(ii) task reception: and receiving law enforcement tasks, including tasks such as short message receiving, online alarming, 12336 hotline and the like, transmitting the tasks to a designated responsible person, monitoring data reported by the responsible person in real time, performing task verification, generating a reply message, and notifying the information to a task initiating source by a message distribution module.

(iii) task query: law enforcement personnel can check the law enforcement tasks dispatched by the system, know the task conditions to be processed at any time, and can inquire the prior work log. And displaying all unfinished work tasks of the user in a layering manner according to the major and minor task classes, and listing the total number of each class of tasks and the task alarm number.

(iv) signing wholesale: the leader signs comments and wholesale on completed or unfinished tasks.

(2) Information inquiry

Providing a plurality of query means: the method and the system provide the method for inquiring the illegal information according to the related fields of the illegal investigation mining enterprise name, administrative areas, enterprise scale, attention degree and the like, so that law enforcement personnel can quickly retrieve the illegal source.

(ii) view of multiple classes of data: providing various detailed information of illegal investigation exploitation, including information of illegal type, administrative punishment, letter complaint, on-site inspection record, limit correction, limit treatment and the like.

(iii) providing the electronic map-based functions of illegal investigation exploitation distribution, illegal investigation exploitation positioning, searching and the like, so that law enforcement personnel can quickly and intuitively determine the illegal investigation exploitation position.

(iv) important mining area monitoring video: the video monitoring system is accessed, and law enforcement personnel can know the scene situation of illegal investigation exploitation at any time.

(3) Route navigation and track recording

GIS route navigation: the map position can be determined on the GIS geographic information system, the illegal investigation exploitation conditions in the jurisdiction can be queried, and law enforcement personnel can be brought to the designated illegal investigation exploitation positions through the navigation function. The system automatically records the patrol track of the patrol personnel and provides a track export function so that the superior department can supervise and manage the work of the patrol personnel.

(4) In-situ law enforcement

And the law enforcement flow is used as a support, the on-site law enforcement flow is provided, and different law enforcement personnel allocate different operation authorities. The system can issue the field range to a background server in real time through a wireless network for processing and analysis, and send the field range to a QPAD end in a short message mode, so that law enforcement personnel can quickly acquire the conditions of ore ticket and investigation ticket handling and perform field law enforcement.

In the field law enforcement process, law enforcement personnel can take evidence, fill in a field inquiry pen list through means of field photographing, recording, video recording, unmanned aerial vehicle photographing and the like, can realize field printing, can upload to a data center for real-time storage after the law enforcement task is completed, and can inquire in real time. And (5) carrying out later review on the event for executing the processing to finally form a record of the proposal.

If the illegal survey exploitation unit information of the law enforcement place is not found on the map, the illegal survey exploitation unit information can be collected on site and plotted on site.

(5) Performance assessment

According to the grid management requirement, providing a function of checking self-checking results and checking standards for a responsible person at a client; the data such as the monthly inspection illegal investigation exploitation quantity, the monthly execution task quantity, the execution task type proportion and the like of law enforcement personnel are statistically analyzed, the examination result and the examination standard of the responsible person are provided for the leader, and the examination opinion can be signed monthly.

(6) Data synchronization

The data transmission synchronization of the server and the client is completed, the system has an automatic data updating function, data temporarily stored in the local in-situ law enforcement process is uploaded to the server, and meanwhile, an analysis result on the server is returned to the QPAD end in a short message mode; the system has the functions of automatic version detection and automatic upgrading.

(7) System interface

The on-site mobile law enforcement handheld terminal has an interface relation with a county-level mineral resource non-violation-fighting system server, the number of the QPAD law enforcement terminal, which needs to send information to the server, needs to be set as the number of a mobile phone card in a short message cat connected with the county-level server, and the law enforcement terminal can transmit on-site real-time acquisition data to the server for analysis through the interface, and meanwhile, can obtain analysis result information of an analysis platform; the on-site mobile law enforcement handheld terminal has an interface relation with the video monitoring system, and law enforcement personnel can know on-site conditions of illegal investigation exploitation at any time.

(4) Unmanned aerial vehicle system

When the law enforcement and inspection personnel encounter inconvenient traffic and other objective factors and can not arrive at the scene in time, a mass type multi-rotor fuselage can be adopted, hardware comprises a fuselage, a remote controller, a built-in three-axis stability augmentation camera holder and a built-in aerial photographing camera, 1080p HD video &1200 ten thousand pixel photos can be shot, 2.4G WiFi image transmission is built-in, the transmission distance can be 1 km, an intelligent lithium battery and other devices; the method realizes the mineral exploitation point position (wellhead position), exploitation state (exploitation or closing), exploitation mineral seeds (coal and iron), exploitation modes (open air and underground), occupation area and mineral planning condition, solid waste accumulation area, occupation land type and the like of the aerial remote sensing mining area. The unmanned aerial vehicle can also observe disasters caused by mineral resource development.

The image and the video acquired by the unmanned aerial vehicle can be rapidly processed through the law enforcement monitoring pipe end, and the suspected illegal investigation and mining area is drawn out and used as a law enforcement task to be uploaded to the database through the GPS function of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so that the system is used by a law enforcement service management platform related system.

(5) Supervision and supervision platform system

1) Hardware device

The system construction is independent of the support of hardware equipment, and from the application point of view, the system application needs a database server, application service, a storage system server and three server roles to store a large amount of geographic space information required by the system application and run various law enforcement monitoring space analysis services. The system can be deployed on a purchased natural resource law enforcement supervision platform server; the high configuration server can be purchased as a system server, meanwhile, database software is installed on the application server, larger storage equipment is configured, three server roles of the application server, the database server and the GIS server are integrated, the server role segmentation is carried out again when the application scale of the system is enlarged later, and a new server is purchased to realize the system capacity expansion.

The hardware devices of the mineral resource non-treatment violation platform supervision and supervision platform system are shown in the following table 3:

Table 3: hardware equipment of supervision and supervision platform system

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2) Functional structure of supervision and supervision platform system

A business management system and a mobile law enforcement and video monitoring background management platform for law enforcement and supervision business manager are established, unified integrated management of mineral resources on non-violation related data and flow is realized, and daily office requirements such as law enforcement task allocation, task management and law enforcement terminal equipment management are met.

As can be seen in conjunction with fig. 3, the specific management functions are as follows:

(1) task management

The method comprises the steps of comprehensively managing on-site law enforcement tasks, including task formulation, task dispatch, task tracking, task execution, task early warning and the like; the system supports various task types such as daily routine inspection, mining area site inspection, special law enforcement inspection, interview investigation, post supervision and the like, and can automatically generate a task list according to a periodic inspection plan; the system provides a hierarchical task allocation function; the system provides a flow tracking function; for tasks of overdue incompletion and post supervision, the system has an automatic prompting function, and short messages remind law enforcement personnel to transact in time.

(2) Video recording management

Mineral resources are subjected to non-treatment and illegal video monitoring, and video networking integration of each video monitoring site can be realized, and the main functions comprise: video monitoring signal access, video signal display and output, video signal storage and callback, remote video control, image capture function, monitoring image storage and playback and other functions.

(3) Unmanned aerial vehicle image management

And rapidly processing images and videos acquired by the unmanned aerial vehicle, and drawing out suspected illegal investigation and mining areas through the GPS function of the unmanned aerial vehicle and uploading the suspected illegal investigation and mining areas as law enforcement tasks to a database for a related system of a law enforcement service management platform.

(4) Gridding management

Through construction of the gridding management data layer, comprehensive management of basic layers such as an electronic map, mineral distribution and the like is realized through a spatial position relation. Clicking a point on the map to know information such as illegal investigation exploitation conditions, unit grids, mining enterprises and the like; can be checked on a computer and can also be inquired at a law enforcement terminal.

(5) Business workflow management

The supervision and supervision platform system can also complete the functions of workflow definition, worksheet definition, output form definition function, log management, authority management, equipment management (comprehensively mastering real-time mobile law enforcement equipment operation, problem conditions and scrapping conditions), interface management and the like.

(6) Command center platform system

The construction of the mineral resource non-control violation command center can be used for reforming a unit office, configuring equipment, arranging personnel and constructing a law enforcement dispatching command center, and the whole command center consists of a communication and remote control system, a patrol personnel positioning command system, a violation analysis system, a notification information release platform, a transmission system, a video television wall system, a UPS power supply and the like.

1) Functional structure of command center platform system

The command center and the law enforcement supervision system take mineral resources as starting points, take whether command dispatching and law enforcement work are implemented as monitoring key points, take easy use and actual effect as important indexes for measuring system performance, fully utilize network resources and information technology and strengthen cooperative office of government departments, so that information such as law enforcement supervision work current situation, law enforcement supervision command, law enforcement inspection, remote consultation and illegal case check and the like are organically combined, the problem that the traditional command system is disjointed from the actual situation is effectively solved, and all isolated subsystems such as personnel dispatching, video consultation, information release, law enforcement management, telephone receiving management and communication command dispatching are organically connected together on the basis of a computer network, and a manager can monitor and command the law enforcement supervision work at any time.

Referring to fig. 4, the command center platform has the following functions:

1) Show for inspection work

The walking track of the patrol personnel can be displayed by combining the space analysis function of the GIS by using the patrol track of the staff; the method can also use the patrol point data collected by the patrol personnel in the specified time period by the specified patrol personnel track point diagram layer, add a certain buffer (for example, set to 500 meters according to the visual limit range of the personnel), then combine the buffered graphs, theoretically obtain a polygon representing the visual range of the patrol personnel in a period of time, sleeve the polygon with the patrol area responsible for the patrol personnel, calculate the ratio of the polygonal area to the patrol area, and can qualitatively judge whether the patrol personnel realizes the comprehensive patrol of the patrol area.

2) Video monitoring

The present situation of the illegal key areas can be displayed in real time by monitoring the key areas on the screen, and the information related to mineral exploration and exploitation can be mastered in real time.

3) Thematic layer display

The platform can provide multi-source, multi-scale and multi-type mineral resource data (mineral resource planning database, mineral guard monitoring database, mineral illegal exploitation data, mining rights and mining rights registration data) browsing, and can realize rapid scaling, translation, labeling and identification functions. The remote sensing image is displayed more quickly by utilizing an image pyramid algorithm, the vector data storage adopts data to facilitate a user to compare and analyze the current data and the historical data, and the interested content image layer is displayed. The multi-touch technology is used for summarizing the map according to the scale, so that the detail degree of the content is displayed in a grading manner, namely, the definition of the information is enhanced, and the display and operation speed is improved. Support different looks image browse and different content layer switch.

3. Platform software system

(1) Upgrade and reconstruction scheme for new addition of data acquisition and warehousing subsystem and real-time video monitoring subsystem and other subsystems

The system is a networking system integrating hardware, software, a database and a network, and the overall framework of the system is based on the acquired non-treatment violation data of the mineral resources, and the data support is provided for the non-treatment violation system of the mineral resources by updating a natural resource law enforcement supervision database through data extraction and integration; according to the requirements of grid management and mineral product breaking and non-breaking functions, six subsystems of a land law enforcement dynamic system are upgraded and modified; meanwhile, a data acquisition subsystem, a warehousing subsystem and a video monitoring subsystem are additionally arranged.

(1) Data acquisition and warehousing subsystem

The method is mainly used for collecting and warehousing non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, and space data and attribute data of the mineral resources obtained by investigation, traditional mapping, unmanned aerial vehicle, remote sensing image data, three-dimensional laser scanning and other modes are extracted, converted, loaded and warehoused to complete construction of a non-treatment violation work database of the mineral resources.

(2) Real-time video monitoring subsystem

The system requirement can be based on the principle of 'pertaining to field management, bar combination and grading responsibility', and by utilizing a law enforcement monitoring networking management mode, videos of mine areas with serious illegal mining and excessive mining problems and wired and wireless monitoring points of the sealed mine are monitored in real time at the roadsides of villages and towns in each county, the periphery of a development area, the boundary of the county and the county, and the illegal behaviors of the mineral products in the important areas are found and prevented from uploading the videos to a mineral product resource non-treatment illegal monitoring center through 4G, microwave and wired networks; the feature information obtained by the front-end real-time video monitoring can be connected with the dynamic inspection mobile terminal; the mineral product monitoring center can record the front-end video, the recording modes can be diversified, the mineral product monitoring center can store at the front end, store at the background, store at a client computer and the like, and the integrity of the video is ensured.

(3) Research, development and upgrading of natural resource law enforcement supervision and other subsystems

In order to better apply the meshing technology to serve mineral resources to take non-violation special actions, take application and demand as guidance, fully utilize various technologies such as computers, networks, geographic information systems and wireless communication, and upgrade and reform the 6 subsystems of mobile law enforcement, business management, law enforcement, case report acceptance, command scheduling and data update interactive shared management.

(1) Mobile execution subsystem

The updated system mobile intelligent terminal equipment realizes real-time transmission of text, images, sound and position information of mineral resource law enforcement management problems by means of a part and event classification coding system and a geographic coding system and by means of communication modes such as 4G or microwaves, so that the field work of law enforcement and inspection becomes visible, can be inspected and can be checked, the actual realization of implementing law enforcement and inspection work tasks and work responsibilities to basic-level authorities and specific inspection personnel is truly realized, the responsibilities to people are realized, and technical support is provided for superior supervision and inspection lower levels. The feature information obtained by the front-end real-time video monitoring can be connected with a video monitoring mobile phone; the front-end mobile law enforcement officer or the single law enforcement officer can carry with the mineral resource 'law enforcement and violation' monitoring center to make two-way communication and command in time; for cases with great significance or supervision, cases with about to-date handling time limit or overdue handling time limit, the mobile terminal can give corresponding early warning reports.

(2) Law enforcement service management system

The subsystem is originally also called as an illegal case monitoring subsystem, and based on the application of the workflow in GIS-oriented collaborative management, work processing and other aspects, functions of geocoding information, mineral resource law enforcement component (event) information and the like are added, links of task dispatch, task processing feedback, task check, task proposal filing and the like are associated, and collaborative office, information synchronization and information exchange are realized.

(3) Law enforcement monitoring subsystem

The system increases mineral resources and makes non-control and violating supervision functions. Meanwhile, according to the grid management requirement, the supervision objects can conduct quick information indexing through the geocoding service, and the dynamic and real-time quantitative management of supervision areas, government departments and working posts involved in the non-treatment and illegal supervision work of mineral resources is realized. And the supervision function of the major illegal cases is increased. The updated subsystem comprises information such as map browsing, query analysis, comparison monitoring, thematic drawing, illegal mining early warning and the like.

(4) Command scheduling subsystem

Editing and inquiring geocode information, mineral resource law enforcement component (event) information, supervision information and the like according to different authorities, and realizing collaborative office, information synchronization and information exchange. The leaders, the supervision centers and the command centers of all levels can conveniently review the problem processing process and the processing result, and can know the working condition of each professional department at any time. The system associates links such as task dispatch, task processing feedback, law enforcement business management, law enforcement supervision and the like, and realizes resource sharing, collaborative work and collaborative supervision among a supervision center, a command center and professional management departments.

(5) Database management subsystem

Because of the introduction of grid management, the running mode, the management category, the management mode and the business flow of the system need to be adjusted and changed step by step in the running and application processes of the system, the system is urgently required to have sufficient adaptability, and when various elements are ensured to be changed, the system can be adjusted in time through the database management subsystem quickly, so that the requirement of development of the management mode is met.

(6) Case report acceptance subsystem

The newly added public reports the file management related functions. The information transmission service engine is used for transmitting the problem information reported by the report information to a working platform of an operator, the operator receives, processes and feeds back various problem information through the system, information collection, processing and case setting operation are completed, the problem collection and case setting service is provided for the mobile execution subsystem, and the problem information can be timely and accurately accepted and transmitted to the command center.

(2) Hierarchical structure of system

The mineral resource law enforcement monitoring system aims at supporting a mineral resource non-violation rapid reaction mechanism, takes a natural resource law enforcement monitoring and supervision platform as a support, takes national and Yunnan province related policy regulations and standard specifications as a basis, takes a built natural resource gridding management system as a gripper, takes data integration, data conversion, data standardization and standardization processing construction basic database systems as a basis, takes a computer network and a hardware platform as a support, takes data scattered storage and centralized use as cores, and adopts a comprehensive geographic space database and a service platform which are built by adopting technologies such as a Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, a satellite positioning technology, a network technology, a WEB technology, a data warehouse technology, an information security and the like. According to the system service logic diagram, the system is divided into 5 layers, namely a facility layer, a data layer, a service logic layer, an application layer and a user layer, as shown in fig. 5.

1) Facility layer

The facility layer comprises an operation supporting layer environment system and a platform guarantee system. The platform operation environment system mainly comprises platform hardware equipment, a network system, basic software and the like, and the platform guarantee system comprises data specifications, service specifications and application specifications, and organization leaders and talent team cultivation during construction and operation.

The supporting layer of the mineral resource non-control violating system is divided into an inner net supporting layer and an outer net supporting layer which are mutually independent and respectively provide operation support for respective system platforms, and meanwhile, the inner net supporting layer and the outer net supporting layer form an operation supporting layer of the mineral resource law enforcement monitoring system together.

2) Data layer

The data layer is used for organizing and managing all data of the platform and consists of various geographic information resource data. The system mainly comprises a mineral resource thematic database, a mineral resource non-treatment violation database, a three-dimensional laser scanning database, an unmanned aerial vehicle and high-resolution image database, a monitoring video stream database, a file and other databases, wherein the databases are extracted, converted, loaded and integrated into the mineral resource non-treatment violation database, the mineral resource non-treatment violation database and a mineral business approval related database are mutually independent in physics, manage and maintain own data respectively, and complete interaction through a database management system; meanwhile, the logical mineral resource non-violation database belongs to the natural resource law enforcement supervision database, and provides support for realizing unified data service.

3) Business logic middleware layer

The business logic middleware layer mainly provides a data interface based on geographic information resources, functional services and an internal interface called by the platform, and various department application systems can be quickly built by combining and packaging various service interface resources provided by the business logic middleware layer, so that the distributed sharing exchange service of geographic information is realized.

The interface is the outward appearance of the business logic middleware layer, and the realization of the business logic middleware layer comprises the following steps: directory services, two-dimensional data engines, address coding engines, video stream information engines, etc., provide powerful background implementation support for interfaces, both of which are collectively referred to as application interfaces. And the platform completes external sharing and release of various spatial geographic basic information resources through the application interface. The service logic middleware layer of the mineral resource non-control violation system is a powerful service combination, and the service provided by the mobile law enforcement system, the service provided by the hit illegal mining system and the short message service provided by the short message operator belong to a natural resource law enforcement supervision platform.

4) Application layer

The application layer relies on the support layer to realize new system construction and existing system integration. The mineral product non-control violation system belongs to a natural resource law enforcement supervision platform, is in the same level as the established land mobile law enforcement system, is newly added with a data acquisition and warehousing subsystem, a video monitoring subsystem and a grid management subsystem, and can be also used in the land management fields of guard sheet law enforcement, basic farmland protection, land utilization planning, land use condition, land change and the like, and has positive and profound effects on the lifting of land mobile law enforcement work. Each subsystem provides applications such as map browsing, inquiry positioning, metadata display and the like for platform users, and meets the requirements of users on-line sharing and utilization of platform resources, and the mobile law enforcement patrol subsystem, the case management subsystem, the law enforcement supervision subsystem and supervision and the like can be oriented to law enforcement operators, mineral resources and the like to fight against non-control violations and the public.

5) User layer

The user layer is mainly related personnel and leaders of a natural resource law enforcement supervision institution, and can be specifically divided into: professional technicians, law enforcement, and government decision leaders. Professional technicians perform extraction and processing treatment on non-treatment violations of the multi-source mineral resources, update the multi-source mineral resources into a result database, enable the system to keep the real-time performance and effectiveness of data, convert different data, and import/export reporting data. Law enforcement personnel complete related business work through the system; the government decision-making leader can customize non-offending statistical reports, figures and analysis results according to the system, and quickly provide data support for the leader decision-making. Aiming at users with different departments and roles, the most suitable information is displayed to the users through portal technology and interface interaction technology according to unified management of access rights.

(3) Software architecture

Platform applications involve a variety of software and hardware and network environments, and a system software technology architecture is shown in fig. 6. The software system is divided into five layers, and the bottom layer is composed of hardware equipment, network equipment and storage equipment; the large database system stores various spatial and non-spatial data, provides data support for service logic running programs through the data engine middleware, and is used for various user operations and applications through the application subsystem and the website. The software development and the website construction are to comprehensively adopt various development tools, middleware and GIS secondary development tools.

1) Hardware layer: the main hardware of the system is a server running Windows operating system with a traditional X86 architecture, a handheld GPS terminal running Android operating system with an ARM architecture and a SCSI disk array for storing video recordings.

2) Database software layer: three main stream database software are adopted according to different software running environments, wherein commercial MSSQLServer database software is used for daily office work of a natural resource law enforcement department; for the case report acceptance subsystem, mySQL database software which is the main stream of the current website development is used; for handheld GPS terminals, the SQLite database system is used because of limitations in the CPU's computing power itself and stand-alone operating conditions. The storage service SUC receives the video stream uploaded by the front-end equipment through the video receiving module, stores the video stream in the storage equipment according to the mode set in the control command, and downloads video on demand through the on demand module.

3) Data access layer: for the software of BS architecture such as public report website, adopting ADO.net database access middleware under net platform to access the database; access to the geospatial data is made using an ArcSDE component; and for the SQLite database used on the handheld GPS terminal of the ARM architecture, the SQLite database is realized by using a data access API provided by an Android system. The central management service CMS is a central of the video monitoring subsystem, other services in the system realize interaction through the CMS, and particularly realize various functions, and the CMS forms the services into an organic whole to perform unified management on the services.

4) Business logic layer: the business logic layer relates to the integration of various application systems and various data, so that an SOA frame and a WebService technology are adopted as a bottom layer to support various service integration thereon; for the BS-framed website, the development of the system was performed using asp.net; for reporting websites using public map services, construction is required using a public map service interface; the CS type software is mainly a GIS application system developed based on ArcObject technology, the ArcServer and ArcEngine components are adopted to program a server and a client respectively, the application software based on the X86 framework is developed, the current mainstream C# is adopted to develop, and for the hand-held GPS terminal of the ARM framework, arcGISforandroid is used as a GIS platform and Java is used to develop.

5) Application system layer: according to the different functions and use environments of users, the method is divided into: the system comprises a video monitoring subsystem, a case report accepting subsystem, a law enforcement service management subsystem, a law enforcement supervision subsystem, a law enforcement command dispatching subsystem, a mobile law enforcement inspection subsystem, a grid management subsystem, a data acquisition and warehouse-in subsystem and a data update exchange sharing management system.

6) User operation end: the operation terminals used by the system users are divided into: the mobile client side refers to various intelligent mobile phones and tablet computers which can access the Internet through a wireless network; the public computer is a common computer which is connected to the Internet, mainly runs Windows operating system and is used by the public of society; the office computer is used for working of a natural resource law enforcement system in China, is operated with a Windows operating system, and can realize interconnection and intercommunication in a private network in China; the handheld GPS terminal refers to a portable handheld GPS tablet personal computer used by law enforcement and patrol personnel, runs an Android operating system, is connected with an office computer by a USB cable, and is also connected with a server by a VPDN wireless network.

In practical application, the platform has complex running environment and numerous subsystems, and needs to be developed in different development modes according to different running environments and requirements.

(4) Gridding management layer design

The grid management refers to the idea of computer grid management, wherein management objects are divided into a plurality of geographic grid units according to a certain standard, and the modern information technology and a coordination mechanism among the grid units are utilized to realize effective information communication among the grid units, transparently share organization resources, and finally achieve the modern management idea of integrating organization resources and improving management efficiency. The grid management is the optimization and perfection of a management mode, the foreground focuses on the requirements of management objects and the distribution of work items under the support of an integrated information platform, the background focuses on the allocation of management resources and the attribution of responsibility, and a manager breaks through the limitations of the traditional management mode and means by constructing an operation mode with shared resources, cooperative work and clear responsibility, so that the fine management of overall operation is realized, and the efficiency of comprehensive management and service is improved. The application of gridding management in mineral resource law enforcement supervision management can realize informatization, standardization, refinement and dynamics of management, promote the quick response capability of management departments, improve supervision efficiency, reduce cost and improve social satisfaction.

According to the principles of home management, geographic layout, current situation management, convenient management and the like, the system is divided into a plurality of grid-shaped units according to the geographic position and spatial distribution characteristics of different mines, and then the codes are marked in corresponding electronic grid maps (each grid corresponds to a physical space of about tens of thousands of meters) according to functional division. The problems of various components and events occurring in the life of residents in each management area, such as unlicensed investigation, unlicensed exploitation, out-of-range exploitation, illegal investigation by adopting substitution detection and the like, illegal exploitation, illegal transfer and illegal approval, are rapidly fed back by a mobile inspector through a mobile communication technology, are immediately displayed on an electronic large screen of a mineral resource non-control illegal command center, and the command center is subjected to rapid analysis and processing according to the classification comparison of the programmed programs and can be timely solved. The layer is associated with other service subsystems and databases through spatial location relationships.

(5) Database construction scheme

According to unified standards and specifications, various basic geographic information data, multisource and multiscale data are unified, integrated and integrated, and mineral resource planning databases, mineral defence sheet monitoring databases, mineral illegal exploitation data, mining rights registration data and survey data such as traditional mapping, unmanned aerial vehicles, high-resolution images, three-dimensional laser scanning and the like are effectively organized and stored. In the transverse direction, the natural resource law enforcement monitoring database and other business department room mineral resource related data are fully utilized, province (state) and county (city and district) data interconnection and intercommunication are realized in the longitudinal direction, and in the longitudinal direction, various data can be overlapped and sleeved in space through uniform space coordinate positioning. On the data content, according to the database standard, the integration processing of the data is realized, and the integration management of spatial data such as graphics, attributes, images and the like and other non-spatial data which are not violated is performed on mineral resources.

Specifically, the database construction content mainly comprises the following aspects:

1) Regional mineral resource planning, geological environment data and basic geographic information database

And integrating and processing the existing multi-source, multi-scale, multi-time-phase and 4D products and related geographic information data of the region according to the existing mineral resource planning and geological environment database, and constructing the regional geological environment database and the basic geographic information database as system original base map data.

2) Mineral resource non-treatment violation work database

The mining resource non-treatment violating work database comprehensive GIS technology, database technology and multisource data integration technology are used for carrying out standardized processing on the traditional mapping technology, field investigation data acquired by unmanned aerial vehicle, three-dimensional laser scanning and high-resolution images, and heterogeneous data sources such as data achievements of various business systems, natural resource law enforcement monitoring databases and the like, so as to provide a monitoring data source for mining resource non-treatment violating database construction.

3) Mineral resource hit non-violation database

The system is the basis of other subsystem applications, and the mining resource non-treatment violation database is generated by further extracting, converting, loading, geocoding and address matching the content of the violation non-treatment violation database, wherein the main content comprises violation investigation data, violation exploitation data, violation transfer data, violation approval data, data related to a mining resource law enforcement component and an event, and the like. Logically, the mineral resources are assigned to the natural resource law enforcement supervision database as a non-violation database, so that a support is provided for realizing unified data service.

4) Streaming media database

With the application of video monitoring technology, mineral resources are not only used for managing space data and attribute data, but also the role of multimedia document type information processing such as charts, pictures, sound recordings, videos and the like in a system is more and more important.

5) The mobile law enforcement database will follow the database in the natural resource law enforcement surveillance system, adding geocoding.

6) Database business logic relationship

The data sources of the mineral resource non-treatment violation database comprise a mobile law enforcement database, an application database, a non-treatment violation work database, a mineral resource law enforcement base database, mineral resource related result data, a base geographic information database and the like. The facilities of the system must rely on the offending and offending database and the mobile law enforcement database, which are highly active. The mineral resource law enforcement base and the mineral resource related result data are derived from various vector and document data which are accumulated completely in each business department, so that the mineral resource law enforcement base and the mineral resource related result data can be fully utilized to play non-violation work and exert the effect of the data. The basic geographic information database provides a base map for the work such as early data acquisition. The above data is processed by extraction, conversion, loading and the like to generate a mineral resource non-violation database, and finally a mineral resource violation case management database, a mineral resource law enforcement component, event data and the like are generated on the basis of a core database to serve each subsystem, and the analysis result of each subsystem can be used as a data source of the core database to update the core database, as shown in fig. 7.

7) Database management and updating

The system database of the natural resource law enforcement supervision and supervision platform used by the system is not adjusted in structure, functions of mineral resource law enforcement related functions, geocoding required by grid management and the like are added, and data managed by the database can be divided into two main types, namely a spatial database and a non-spatial database.

Example 2

The embodiment relates to a deployment mode of a mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system, the system construction relies on the overall requirements of a provincial (taking Yunnan province as an example) natural resource law enforcement monitoring platform, aiming at the urgent requirements of the provincial natural resource law enforcement monitoring and monitoring work, the technology such as GNSS, GIS, embedded technology, wireless communication technology and the like are highly integrated and applied to the national management department, a set of flexible natural resource law enforcement monitoring system is formed, the Internet technology is matched with the traditional modes such as telephone reporting, inspection finding and the like to find illegal clues, daily inspection is provided for the national management department to the legitimacy of mineral resource investigation and exploitation conditions in the governed area, thereby realizing the digitization, intellectualization, rapidness, accuracy and standardization of the investigation and exploitation process, and comprehensively meeting the actual requirements of non-management of mineral resources in the informatization age. The construction and online operation of the system inevitably brings new changes of provincial natural resource law enforcement and supervision work.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system comprising: the system comprises a data acquisition system, a law enforcement platform system and a software platform system;

it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,

the data acquisition system comprises: the method comprises the steps of investigation objects, collection content, pretreatment of investigation data, an internal collection method of non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, an external adjustment drawing and checking of non-treatment violation investigation of the mineral resources, internal arrangement of external checking results, analysis of a suspected illegal pattern judgment method and a quality assurance system of data collection;

the law enforcement platform system comprises: the system comprises a video monitoring system, an individual backpack type emergency command terminal system, an unmanned aerial vehicle system, a supervision and supervision platform system and a command center platform system;

The software platform system comprises: the system comprises a data acquisition and warehousing subsystem, a real-time video monitoring subsystem, a mobile law enforcement subsystem, a law enforcement service management system, a law enforcement supervision subsystem, a command scheduling subsystem, a database management subsystem, a case report acceptance subsystem, a system hierarchy structure, a software architecture, a grid management layer and a database;

the investigation objects are used for marking non-treatment violations areas for mineral resources;

the acquisition content comprises information such as position, prospecting, mining ore seeds, mining mode, range, area, responsibility units/people and the like;

the basic data adopted in the investigation in the pretreatment of the investigation data comprises a high-resolution image, a natural resource law enforcement supervision database and an ore administration data, wherein the high-resolution image is a basic work base map for acquiring non-treatment violation data of mineral resources, and is obtained by adopting geographical national conditions to monitor remote sensing image results or unmanned aerial vehicle navigation measurement; providing basic geographic information by a natural resource law enforcement supervision database, and providing important references for mineral resource non-control violation data elements, image interpretation and attribute input by coordinate conversion, graph and attribute comparison of mineral service data;

The method for acquiring mining resource non-treatment violation data in-house industry adopts remote sensing technology indoor human-computer interaction interpretation based on mining data and high-resolution images;

in the field investigation and verification of the non-treatment violation investigation of mineral resources, the field investigation and verification is the approval of the interpretation classification result of the interior industry, and misjudgment in the interpretation process is found, so as to guide the correction of interpretation data;

the inner business arrangement of the field verification results is to arrange the field painting verification results, and edit and modify the corresponding mineral resource non-treatment violation data according to the verification results.

2. The system for dynamic law enforcement monitoring of mineral resources according to claim 1, wherein the method for internal collection of non-offending data of mineral resources comprises the following steps:

3. The mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the suspected illegal pattern spot determination method analysis comprises:

4. The mineral resource dynamic law enforcement monitoring system of claim 1 wherein the quality assurance system for data collection comprises:

5. The system according to claim 1, wherein in the video monitoring system, a transmission scheme adopts 5G/4G transmission+sensor control communication equipment switch, that is, an infrared electronic people flow counting professional sensor is configured at the front end of the video monitoring system, the 4G transmission switch of the video monitoring system is used for controlling, an abnormal condition is not monitored, video recordings are stored at the front end, and when the abnormal condition such as people flow is monitored, the video real-time transmission function is triggered and started.

6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the individual backpack emergency command terminal system is a QPAD device, and is configured with a law enforcement recorder, a notebook computer, and a portable printer device.

7. The system according to claim 1, wherein the supervisory platform system comprises an application server, a database server and a GIS server which are integrated with three server roles, and the server roles are re-divided when the system application scale is enlarged later, so as to purchase a new server to realize system capacity expansion;

the supervision and supervision platform system comprises a video monitoring subsystem, a case reporting acceptance subsystem, a mobile law enforcement and inspection subsystem, a law enforcement service management subsystem and a networked management subsystem, wherein the supervision and supervision platform system is provided with task management, video management, unmanned aerial vehicle management, workflow management, log management, task self-evaluation, authority management, case management, equipment management and a database interface.

8. The system for dynamic law enforcement monitoring of mineral resources of claim 1 wherein the command center platform system comprises the following: work progress, real-time track display, comprehensive situation monitoring, video retrieval, remote consultation, task delivery, real-time intercom and other subsystem interfaces.

9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the hierarchical structure of the software platform system is composed of a facility layer, a data layer, a business logic middleware layer, an application layer and a user layer, wherein the facility layer comprises an operation support layer environment system and a platform guarantee system, the operation support layer environment system mainly comprises platform hardware equipment, a network system, basic software and the like, the platform guarantee system comprises data specification, service specification and application specification, and tissue leaders and talent team culture during construction and operation;

the data layer comprises a mineral resource thematic database, a mineral resource non-treatment violation thematic database, a three-dimensional laser scanning database, an unmanned aerial vehicle, a high-resolution image database, a monitoring video stream database, a file and other databases, wherein the databases are extracted, converted, loaded and integrated into a mineral resource non-treatment violation database, the mineral resource non-treatment violation database mineral business approval related databases are physically independent from each other, manage and maintain own data respectively, and complete interaction through a database management system;

the user layer is related personnel and leaders of a natural resource law enforcement supervision institution, and can be specifically divided into: professional technicians, law enforcement, and government decision leaders; professional technicians perform extraction and processing treatment on non-treatment violations of the multi-source mineral resources, update the multi-source mineral resources into a result database, enable the system to keep the real-time performance and effectiveness of data, convert different data, and import/export reporting data; law enforcement personnel complete related business work through the system; the government decision-making leader can customize and make statistics, drawing and analysis results of non-treatment violations according to the system, and rapidly provide data support for the leader decision-making; aiming at users with different departments and roles, the most suitable information is displayed to the users through portal technology and interface interaction technology according to unified management of access rights.

10. The system according to claim 1, wherein the software architecture is composed of a hardware layer, a database software layer, a data access layer, a business logic layer, an application system layer, and a user operation end; the hardware layer is a server which adopts a traditional X86 architecture to run a Windows operating system, a handheld GPS terminal which adopts an ARM architecture to run an Android operating system, and a SCSI disk array to store video recordings; in the database software layer, commercial MSSQLServer database software is used for daily office work of a natural resource law enforcement department; for the case report acceptance subsystem, mySQL database software which is the main stream of the current website development is used; for a handheld GPS terminal, a SQLite database system is used; in the data access layer, for software of BS architecture such as public report website, etc., ADO.net database access middleware under net platform is adopted to carry out database access; access to the geospatial data is made using an ArcSDE component; for the SQLite database used on the handheld GPS terminal of the ARM architecture, the SQLite database is realized by using a data access API provided by an Android system; the business logic layer adopts an SOA frame and a WebService technology as a bottom layer to support various service integration thereon; for the BS-framed website, the development of the system was performed using asp.net; for reporting websites using public map services, construction is required using a public map service interface; the CS type software is mainly a GIS application system developed based on ArcObject technology, the ArcServer and ArcEngine components are adopted to program a server and a client respectively, the application software based on the X86 frame is developed, the current mainstream C# is adopted to develop, and for a handheld GPS terminal of an ARM frame, arcGISforandroid is used as a GIS platform and Java is used to develop; the application system layer is divided into: the system comprises a video monitoring subsystem, a case report accepting subsystem, a law enforcement service management subsystem, a law enforcement supervision subsystem, a law enforcement command dispatching subsystem, a mobile law enforcement inspection subsystem, a grid management subsystem, a data acquisition and warehouse-in subsystem and a data update exchange sharing management system.