CN109274737B - C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production - Google Patents

C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production Download PDF

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CN109274737B
CN109274737B CN201811065674.4A CN201811065674A CN109274737B CN 109274737 B CN109274737 B CN 109274737B CN 201811065674 A CN201811065674 A CN 201811065674A CN 109274737 B CN109274737 B CN 109274737B
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satellite
beidou
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CN109274737A (en
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陈圣波
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Jilin University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18517Transmission equipment in earth stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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Abstract

The invention discloses a C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production, which comprises: the monitoring center, the Beidou terminal and the toilet portable station; the monitoring center comprises a data access server, a main server, a satellite communication central station, a data storage management subsystem and a workstation with client terminals of a multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform for oil field exploration, development and production. The system is based on the C/S framework, the server end stores information sent by the Beidou terminal and the satellite navigation system station and sends a task instruction to the Beidou terminal and the satellite navigation system station, the client end obtains the information of the server end in real time, integrates and processes the information, displays the information in a three-dimensional visual mode, monitoring of equipment in a three-dimensional scene can be achieved by simply operating the client end, commanding and scheduling work under oil field exploration, development, production and emergency situations is supported, real-time monitoring and commanding and scheduling can be carried out on oil field production and safety, oil gas exploration, development and production are greatly promoted, and safety guarantee capacity is improved.

Description

C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum exploration, development and production, in particular to a Client/Server (Client/Server) technical framework system for oil field exploration, development and production.
Background
In national economy, petroleum is a very important energy source. However, oil exploration, development and production are high-risk industries, and various safety accidents occur frequently. Therefore, a system which can improve the production efficiency of oil and gas exploration and development and has the safety guarantee capability is urgently needed in the oil field exploration and development production.
According to the needs of oil field exploration and production, China Petroleum group and China petrochemical group have built a satellite communication system (Ku waveband) with a certain scale, make up for the blank of coverage of public telecommunication networks, oil private networks and the like in remote and desert areas, and carry out the transmission of oil field exploration and development data and command communication work under emergency conditions by deploying central stations and mobile small stations in various oil fields under the group.
However, these satellite technologies are all applied as independent technologies, and these systems are also a set of independent systems, and do not take advantage of the integration of multiple systems. For example, the current oil field exploration equipment management system can monitor the use information and the specific working position of equipment in real time, and sends effective data to a management center module through a GPRS module or a wired transmission module, but because most of oil field exploration is in remote areas, GPRS signals cannot cover the areas, and the cost of wired transmission is too high, so that the system has certain limitation on remote data transmission, and meanwhile, the equipment cannot be monitored in a three-dimensional scene, so that the existing oil field exploration equipment management system cannot meet the actual requirements of oil field exploration, development and production. Therefore, a complete system is urgently needed in the field of oil exploration, development and production, equipment monitoring under a three-dimensional scene is realized, and command and scheduling work under oil field exploration, development, production and emergency conditions is supported, so that real-time monitoring, command and scheduling of oil field production and safety are realized, oil and gas exploration, development and production are greatly promoted, and safety guarantee capability is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production, which realizes the monitoring of equipment in a three-dimensional scene so as to support the commanding and dispatching work of oil field exploration, development, production and emergency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
a C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production comprises a monitoring center, and a Beidou terminal and a satellite portable station which are connected with the monitoring center;
the monitoring center comprises a data access server, a main server, a satellite center station, a data storage management subsystem and a workstation, wherein the data access server, the main server, the satellite center station, the data storage management subsystem and the workstation are connected with one another;
the client side of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform comprises: the system comprises an oil field gathering and transportation pipe network risk analysis subsystem, an oil field production Beidou emergency command subsystem, an oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem, an oil field equipment Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field remote sensing special topic information extraction subsystem, an oil field production data transmission monitoring subsystem and a Beidou time service subsystem;
the Beidou terminal and the satellite communication portable station collect oil field exploration, development and production working data of oil wells and drilling platforms distributed in different areas and upload the data to the data access server, the main server and the satellite communication central station in real time, the oil field exploration, development and production working data are stored in the data storage and management subsystem through the data access server, the main server and the satellite communication central station, the client of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform acquires the oil field exploration, development and production working data in the data storage and management subsystem in real time, integrating and processing the oil field exploration, development and production working data according to the current operating instruction, and carrying out three-dimensional visual display on the result and sending a corresponding control instruction to the Beidou terminal and the satellite system portable station according to the three-dimensional visual display to carry out remote commanding and dispatching work on the site.
Optionally, the big dipper terminal includes: the system comprises a handheld terminal, a vehicle-mounted terminal and a data transmission terminal.
Optionally, the monitoring center further includes a big dipper commander connected to the main server and a large screen monitor connected to the data access server, the main server, the satellite communication central station, the data storage management subsystem, and the workstation respectively.
Optionally, the data storage management subsystem includes a database server.
Optionally, the Beidou terminal is connected with the Beidou commander through a Beidou satellite, and the communication mode between the Beidou terminal and the Beidou commander is Beidou communication; the Beidou terminal is also connected with the data access server through a 3G network.
Optionally, the satellite communication system comprises a satellite communication system, a satellite communication system and a satellite communication system, wherein the satellite communication system is connected with the satellite communication system, and the satellite communication system is connected with the satellite communication system.
Optionally, the data access server, the main server, the satellite communication central station, the data storage management subsystem, the workstation, and the large screen monitor are connected through a local area network.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects: the invention discloses a C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production, which comprises: the monitoring center, and a Beidou terminal and a satellite system portable station which are connected with the monitoring center; the monitoring center comprises a data access server, a main server, a satellite center station, a data storage management subsystem and a workstation, wherein the data access server, the main server, the satellite center station, the data storage management subsystem and the workstation are mutually connected; the client side of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform comprises: the system comprises an oil field gathering and transportation pipe network risk analysis subsystem, an oil field production Beidou emergency command subsystem, an oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem, an oil field equipment Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field remote sensing special topic information extraction subsystem, an oil field production data transmission monitoring subsystem and a Beidou time service subsystem. The system is based on a C/S technical framework, a server end stores information sent by a Beidou terminal and a satellite navigation system station and sends a task instruction to the Beidou terminal and the satellite navigation system station, a client end obtains the information of the server end in real time, integrates and processes the information, three-dimensional visual display is carried out on the result, monitoring of equipment in a three-dimensional scene can be achieved by carrying out simple operation on a client end of a multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform for oil field exploration, development and production, commanding and scheduling work under emergency conditions is supported, real-time monitoring and commanding and scheduling can be carried out on oil field production and safety, oil gas exploration, development and production are greatly promoted, and safety guarantee capability is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the operation of the C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production, which realizes the monitoring of equipment in a three-dimensional scene so as to support the commanding and dispatching work of oil field exploration, development, production and emergency.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production.
Referring to fig. 1, the C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production comprises a monitoring center 101, and a beidou terminal 102 and a sanitary portable station 103 connected with the monitoring center 101.
The monitoring center 101 comprises a data access server 1011, a main server 1012, a satellite center station 1013, a data storage management subsystem 1014 which are connected with each other, a workstation 1016 which is deployed with a client 1015 of a multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform for oil field exploration, development and production, a big dipper commander 1017 connected with the main server 1012, and a large screen monitor 1018 respectively connected with the data access server 1011, the main server 1012, the satellite center station 1013, the data storage management subsystem 1014 and the workstation 1016.
The data storage management subsystem 1014 includes a database server 1019.
The Beidou terminal 102 includes: a handheld terminal 1021, a vehicle-mounted terminal 1022 and a data transfer terminal 1023.
The Beidou terminal 102 is connected with the Beidou commander 1017 through a Beidou satellite 104, and the communication mode between the Beidou terminal 102 and the Beidou commander 1017 is Beidou communication; the Beidou terminal 102 is also connected with the data access server 1011 through a 3G network; the satellite communication system comprises a satellite communication center station 1013, a satellite communication portable station 103, a satellite communication center station 1013 and a satellite communication center station 1013, wherein the satellite communication center station 1013 is connected with the satellite communication portable station 103; the data access server 1011, the main server 1012, the satellite center 1013, the data storage management subsystem 1014, the workstation 1016 and the large screen monitor 1018 are connected via a local area network.
The client 1015 of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform comprises: the system comprises an oil field gathering and transportation pipe network risk analysis subsystem, an oil field production Beidou emergency command subsystem, an oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem, an oil field equipment Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field remote sensing special topic information extraction subsystem, an oil field production data transmission monitoring subsystem and a Beidou time service subsystem.
The Beidou terminal 102 and the satellite navigation station 103 acquire oil field exploration, development and production working data of oil wells and drilling platforms distributed in different areas and upload the data to the data access server 1011, the main server 1012 and the satellite navigation station 1013 in real time, the oil field exploration, development and production working data are stored in the data storage and management subsystem 1014 through the data access server 1011, the main server 1012 and the satellite navigation station 1013, the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform client 1015 acquires the oil field exploration, development and production working data in the data storage and management subsystem 1014 in real time, the oil field exploration, development and production working data are integrated and processed according to current operating instructions, the results are displayed in a three-dimensional visual manner, and corresponding control instructions are sent to the Beidou terminal 102 and the satellite navigation station 103 according to the three-dimensional visual display manner to carry out remote field operation on site And commanding dispatching work.
The large screen monitor 1018 can visually display the positions of the in-vehicle terminal 1022 and the handheld terminal 1021, and can play back the historical movement track of the in-vehicle terminal 1022 or the handheld terminal 1021. Through the vehicle-mounted terminal 1022 or the handheld terminal 1021, the field situation can be mastered in real time on the large-screen monitor 1018, relevant information such as instructions and notifications can be issued to the terminal user, various resources can be integrated and scheduled, and the field emergency rescue guarantee can be realized. The oil wells and the drilling platforms distributed in different areas upload the working data of the exploration, development and production of the oil fields to the server system of the monitoring center 101 in real time through the data transmission terminal 1023, and the monitoring center 101 realizes the integrated management of the exploration, development and production operation information according to the unified management and maintenance requirements of the exploration, development and production data. The vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal is deployed on oil field operation and transport vehicles, can display relevant information such as motion direction, speed and the like of the vehicles in real time in a three-dimensional scene through the large-screen monitor 1018, and can perform track playback according to requirements. The workstation (high-performance graphic workstation) deployed in the monitoring center 101 can process massive satellite remote sensing data, make remote sensing image maps of oil field operation areas, and extract oil field remote sensing special products, including ground infrastructure information of oil field roads, pipelines, stations and the like, oil gas micro-leakage earth surface alteration abnormal information, oil field disaster danger information and the like. In addition, the server system is used for updating ground engineering construction information such as oil field pipelines and stations and oil gas micro-leakage earth surface alteration abnormal information by the handheld intelligent terminal of the field operating personnel in the oil field, and the position of the operating personnel is displayed in real time in a three-dimensional scene. The Beidou satellite 104 is used for time service to the main server 1012, and other computers and devices in the network are synchronized with the time of the main server 1012 on the basis of the time of the main server 1012, so that the accuracy of the whole service system is ensured.
The handheld terminal (the oil field pipe network Beidou inspection terminal, the oil field equipment Beidou inspection terminal and the Beidou remote sensing information verification terminal) refreshes the task list through the embedded APP, and after task information (time, task route, task content and the like) is obtained from the server side, the task is executed as required. In the task execution process, the terminal collects time position data through a built-in Beidou chip and automatically uploads the time position data to the server side at regular time. Text, vectors, field voice and video recorded by a terminal operator are transmitted back to the server end in real time under emergency, the terminal is temporarily stored under conventional conditions, and the text, the vectors, the field voice and the video are uploaded to the server after returning to a station.
And the position time and position data of the vehicle-mounted terminal are automatically uploaded to the server side at regular time.
The data transmission terminal is fixedly installed at a remote wellhead, acquires the working condition information of the oil production machine in real time through the special information acquisition interface, and transmits the working condition information back to the platform in real time through a Beidou short message satellite communication mode.
There are two information transmission modes: all types of information can be uploaded and downloaded through a ground wireless communication network, and key data (communication texts, vehicle position data, oil well working condition data and the like) with small volume and an additional Beidou short message satellite communication mode are used under the condition of no public communication network or emergency.
The server stores data according to service and data types, including time and position data of various terminals, line patrol/inspection task and execution condition data, remote sensing information verification data, oil well working condition data, oil field vehicle track data and the like.
The client is divided into a PC end and a mobile end. The mobile terminal (handheld terminal and vehicle-mounted terminal) generally only performs query display on most data acquired from the server, but dynamic comparison calculation is performed on electronic fence data and the real-time position of the terminal, and when the terminal is out of range, vibration and sound prompt are automatically sent. The PC side has different degrees of analysis and processing on the data.
The oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem realizes manual/automatic acquisition of petroleum inspection service data and acquisition of abnormal point information by distributing a Beidou intelligent terminal to inspection personnel, and carries out real-time processing and reporting, so that the abnormal operation condition of equipment can be found in time, maintenance and replacement are arranged in advance, and major accidents are avoided; meanwhile, the system strengthens the management of higher departments on the inspection personnel, and can ensure that the pipeline inspection management is in place through monitoring the track of the inspection personnel. The system solves the problems of incomplete manual inspection, missing inspection points, incomplete and inaccurate data acquisition, loss and the like in the conventional pipeline inspection service.
The system is based on the Beidou satellite, the communication satellite and the communication network, realizes all-weather monitoring of various oil field facilities such as oil wells, metering stations, united stations and the like of the oil fields, and monitors various service data such as the indicator, the electric power meter, the temperature and pressure meter reading and the like of the oil wells. The system has the characteristics that the wide range of the Beidou satellite is fully utilized, the problem that the monitoring data of petroleum equipment in remote areas cannot be reported in real time is solved through the Beidou data transmission terminal and the digital meter reading equipment, the real-time monitoring on all petroleum equipment in the coverage range of the Beidou satellite can be realized, and therefore the central platform can collect the data of all production links in real time and carry out corresponding analysis, positioning, processing and control.
Based on big dipper RD vehicle navigation equipment and big dipper vehicle event data recorder, realize the position control to the oil field vehicle. Besides providing a traditional monitoring mode, the system can also solve the problem that the petroleum transportation vehicles in remote areas have supervision blind areas. The vehicle monitoring system feeds back richer data such as the position, the state and the like of a vehicle to a vehicle manager through a mobile communication technology and an internet technology and by utilizing a 3G communication network in an area with the communication network; in the area without communication signal coverage, the position monitoring of the petroleum transportation vehicle is realized by using the Beidou satellite, so that the omnibearing seamless monitoring of information such as vehicle track, state and the like is realized.
The system is an information system integrating oil development and production information acquisition, query, statistics and analysis, and a manager can know real-time production data and historical data information of each well, each pipeline and each station field by opening a computer and clicking a mouse.
The oil field remote sensing thematic information extraction subsystem comprises a remote sensing data processing tool, a remote sensing abnormal inspection data display function and a data output function.
The risk analysis subsystem of the oil field gathering and transportation pipe network is used for monitoring and risk analysis of the whole oil gathering and transportation pipe network, provides basic geographic information support and core function interfaces for other subsystems, and can collect and display result data of each subsystem. The subsystem mainly realizes the construction of a two/three-dimensional visual scene of an oil field exploration, development and production satellite comprehensive application service platform, the two-dimensional visualization of roads and pipelines and the three-dimensional visualization of stations, realizes the data query and extraction of basic geographic information and service information of users in a visual environment, and performs various risk analyses on an oil gathering and transportation pipe network.
The Beidou emergency command subsystem for oil field production is mainly used for commanding and dispatching emergency sites by the aid of various links such as Internet, 3G and Beidou through the Beidou terminal when dangerous situations occur, and meanwhile, functions of management, terminal position monitoring, communication and the like of attribute information of the Beidou terminal are provided.
The Beidou time service subsystem is used for carrying out time service on the main server based on the Beidou satellite and comprises Beidou time service equipment and time service software. And other computers in the network are time-synchronized with the main server by taking the time of the main server as a reference, so that the time of the computers in the whole petroleum service network is ensured to be consistent.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the operation of the C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the working process of the C/S technology architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production is as follows:
opening the client of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform, and logging in the platform: and the double-click client enters a login interface, and enters the platform main interface after a user name and a password are input.
Connecting to a database server: after logging on to the platform, the database server will be automatically connected.
Entering a required subsystem according to service requirements: and clicking the selected subsystem to perform the functional operation of the subsystem on a main interface of the platform, wherein the main interface comprises the three-dimensional earth scene and all the subsystems. The system comprises an oil field gathering and transportation pipe network risk analysis subsystem, an oil field production Beidou emergency command subsystem, an oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem, an oil field equipment Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field remote sensing special topic information extraction subsystem, an oil field production data transmission monitoring subsystem and a Beidou time service subsystem.
When one of the oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem and the oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem is selected, the system can operate service data and navigation positioning data in a database server;
the retrieval and query results are visually displayed, when an abnormal condition is found, the subsystem is exited and enters the Beidou emergency command subsystem for oil field production, production scheduling command is carried out, optimal resources are comprehensively allocated, and emergency rescue is carried out; after the emergency command is completed, returning to the step of service selection (namely subsystem selection) to continue checking; if no abnormal condition appears, checking whether the operation is finished.
After the Beidou monitoring subsystem of the oilfield equipment is selected, the system can operate, including retrieval and query, oilfield exploration data, development data and production data in the database server and then perform visual display;
when an abnormal condition is found, the system exits from the sub-system and enters into an oil field production Beidou emergency command sub-system to carry out production scheduling command, comprehensively allocate optimal resources and carry out emergency rescue; after the emergency command is completed, returning to the step of service selection (namely subsystem selection) to continue checking; if no abnormal condition appears, checking whether the operation is finished.
After the oil field remote sensing thematic information extraction subsystem is selected, the system can extract thematic information of the remote sensing image in the database server to generate thematic products, including oil gas micro-leakage, oil field disasters, road pipeline well and other data.
And after the operation task is completed, the platform is exited.
The C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production adopts a C/S architecture mode, and each user obtains different functions according to authority levels. Each user logs in the client of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform to select and operate services by inputting a user name and a password, after a certain subsystem is selected, the selected subsystem operates service data, navigation positioning data, exploration data, development data, production data and an image map in a database server, then the data is retrieved and inquired, thematic information is extracted, and finally the information is displayed visually, and various data of the oil field exploration, development and production comprise issuing and issuing commands, field monitoring, field scheduling, production scheduling commands, information extraction, comprehensive allocation of optimal resources and emergency rescue; and (5) checking oil and gas micro-leakage, oil field disasters and road pipeline wells.
This oil field exploration development production CS technical architecture system, the defeated pipe network risk analysis subsystem of oil field collection has integrateed, oil field production big dipper emergency command subsystem, oil field pipe network big dipper patrols and examines the subsystem, oil field equipment big dipper control subsystem, oil field vehicle big dipper control subsystem, oil field remote sensing special subject information extraction system, subsystems such as oil field production data transmission control subsystem and big dipper time service subsystem, the system integration degree is higher, remote sensing satellite has been synthesized, big dipper navigation satellite and communication satellite, to mass data processing, scene show on a large scale, the business of the timely response of requirement, and dispose in the local area network. The system has the capability of satellite remote sensing data processing and production, oil field exploration and development production data are transmitted and managed through satellite communication and a ground network, and the navigation positioning and communication functions of the Beidou satellite are fully utilized, so that real-time monitoring, commanding and scheduling of oil field production and safety are realized. The system is a multi-system oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite comprehensive application three-dimensional service platform which combines the requirements of oil field exploration, actual development and production, integrates a remote sensing satellite, a communication satellite and a Beidou navigation satellite, integrates vehicle and equipment monitoring, commanding and scheduling, production data transmission, remote sensing thematic information extraction and the like, has the dynamic monitoring capability on vehicles and field workers in a three-dimensional scene, can transmit and manage oil field exploration, development and production data through satellite communication and a ground network, fully utilizes the navigation positioning and communication functions of the Beidou satellite, realizes real-time monitoring, commanding and scheduling of oil field production and safety, promotes oil gas exploration, development and production to a great extent and improves the safety guarantee capability. The oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite comprehensive application three-dimensional service platform is based on a Client/Server technical framework, comprehensively applies a remote sensing satellite, a communication satellite and a Beidou navigation satellite, receives oil field exploration, development and production data in real time, and is directly used for oil gas exploration; meanwhile, the platform carries out unified time service on the main server through the Beidou satellite, and the consistency of data transmission, information release and receiving time in the whole service network is ensured.
The invention discloses a C/S technical architecture system for oil field exploration, development and production, which comprises: the monitoring center, and a Beidou terminal and a satellite system portable station which are connected with the monitoring center; the monitoring center comprises a data access server, a main server, a satellite center station, a data storage management subsystem and a workstation, wherein the data access server, the main server, the satellite center station, the data storage management subsystem and the workstation are mutually connected; the client side of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform comprises: the system comprises an oil field gathering and transportation pipe network risk analysis subsystem, an oil field production Beidou emergency command subsystem, an oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem, an oil field equipment Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field remote sensing special topic information extraction subsystem, an oil field production data transmission monitoring subsystem and a Beidou time service subsystem. The system is based on a C/S technical framework, a server end stores information sent by a Beidou terminal and a satellite navigation system station and sends a task instruction to the Beidou terminal and the satellite navigation system station, a client end obtains the information of the server end in real time, integrates and processes the information, three-dimensional visual display is carried out on the result, monitoring of equipment in a three-dimensional scene can be achieved by carrying out simple operation on a client end of a multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform for oil field exploration, development and production, commanding and scheduling work under emergency conditions is supported, real-time monitoring and commanding and scheduling can be carried out on oil field production and safety, oil gas exploration, development and production are greatly promoted, and safety guarantee capability is improved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to assist understanding of the system and its core concepts; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production is characterized by comprising a monitoring center, and a Beidou terminal and a sanitary portable station which are connected with the monitoring center;
the monitoring center comprises a data access server, a main server, a satellite center station, a data storage management subsystem and a workstation, wherein the data access server, the main server, the satellite center station, the data storage management subsystem and the workstation are connected with one another;
the client side of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform comprises: the system comprises an oil field gathering and transportation pipe network risk analysis subsystem, an oil field production Beidou emergency command subsystem, an oil field pipe network Beidou inspection subsystem, an oil field equipment Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field vehicle Beidou monitoring subsystem, an oil field remote sensing special topic information extraction subsystem, an oil field production data transmission monitoring subsystem and a Beidou time service subsystem;
the oil field remote sensing thematic information extraction subsystem consists of a data import/export, a visual interpretation foundation support tool, a data geometric correction, an enhancement treatment, a data classification treatment tool and a thematic information extraction tool, and is used for realizing the treatment of multi-source remote sensing data and the interpretation of remote sensing geology;
after the oil field remote sensing thematic information extraction subsystem is selected, the system extracts thematic information of the remote sensing image in the database server to generate thematic products including oil gas micro-leakage, oil field disasters and road pipeline well data;
the Beidou terminal and the satellite communication portable station collect oil field exploration, development and production working data of oil wells and drilling platforms distributed in different areas and upload the data to the data access server, the main server and the satellite communication central station in real time, the oil field exploration, development and production working data are stored in the data storage and management subsystem through the data access server, the main server and the satellite communication central station, the client of the oil field exploration, development and production multi-satellite three-dimensional service platform acquires the oil field exploration, development and production working data in the data storage and management subsystem in real time, integrating and processing the oil field exploration, development and production working data according to the current operating instruction, and carrying out three-dimensional visual display on the result and sending a corresponding control instruction to the Beidou terminal and the satellite system portable station according to the three-dimensional visual display to carry out remote commanding and dispatching work on the site.
2. The oil field exploration, development and production C/S technical architecture system according to claim 1, wherein the Beidou terminal comprises: the system comprises a handheld terminal, a vehicle-mounted terminal and a data transmission terminal.
3. The C/S technical architecture system for oilfield exploration, development and production according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring center further comprises a big dipper commander connected with the main server and a large screen monitor respectively connected with the data access server, the main server, the satellite communication center station, the data storage and management subsystem and the workstation.
4. The oilfield exploration, development and production C/S technology architecture system of claim 1, wherein the data storage management subsystem comprises a database server.
5. The oil field exploration, development and production C/S technical architecture system according to claim 3, wherein the Beidou terminal is connected with the Beidou commander through a Beidou satellite, and the communication mode between the Beidou terminal and the Beidou commander is Beidou communication; the Beidou terminal is also connected with the data access server through a 3G network.
6. The oil field exploration, development and production C/S technical architecture system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the satellite station is connected with the satellite central station through a communication satellite, and the communication mode between the satellite station and the satellite central station is satellite communication.
7. The oil field exploration, development and production C/S technical architecture system according to claim 3, wherein the data access server, the main server, the satellite communication center station, the data storage management subsystem, the workstation and the large screen monitor are connected through a local area network.
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