CN116356884B - Municipal construction is with well lid that has quick drainage function - Google Patents
Municipal construction is with well lid that has quick drainage function Download PDFInfo
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- CN116356884B CN116356884B CN202310464786.1A CN202310464786A CN116356884B CN 116356884 B CN116356884 B CN 116356884B CN 202310464786 A CN202310464786 A CN 202310464786A CN 116356884 B CN116356884 B CN 116356884B
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- visor
- protective cover
- hole
- limiting
- fixedly connected
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
- E03F2005/068—Gully gratings with means for enhancing water flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal construction equipment, in particular to a well lid with a rapid drainage function for municipal construction. Including the well seat, be provided with the visor in the well seat, the visor is provided with the hole that leaks of symmetric distribution, and the visor is provided with spacing subassembly, and spacing subassembly is used for spacing visor, and visor symmetry rigid coupling has the telescopic link, and the telescopic link is kept away from the one end of visor and is had the drain pan through the fixed plate rigid coupling, and the rigid coupling has fixed blade in the drain pan, is provided with rotary vane between drain pan and the fixed blade, and rotary vane is provided with the through-hole, and the diameter of rotary vane through-hole is less than the diameter of hole that leaks. According to the invention, accumulated water is stored in the bottom shell through the flow difference between the water leakage hole of the protective cover and the through hole of the rotary blade, and the telescopic frame and the fixing piece are dragged downwards through the weight of the accumulated water in the bottom shell, so that the accumulated water flows downwards from the circle center of the protective cover, the drainage speed of the protective cover is increased, the protective cover is locked in the well seat through the limiting assembly, and the protective cover is prevented from being stolen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal construction equipment, in particular to a well lid with a rapid drainage function for municipal construction.
Background
The well lid is a closure at the top of a pipeline port leading to underground facilities, and the well lid is required to be installed in places where public facilities such as tap water, telecommunication, electric power, gas, heat, fire protection, sanitation and the like are installed, and the application range of the well lid is as follows: drainage engineering, water supply engineering, heat supply engineering, power supply engineering, garden engineering and the like.
The well lid of drainage engineering is the main part of road drainage, and in the heavy rain weather, road surface drainage is unsmooth can lead to the emergence of a series of problems such as vehicle jam, road paralysis.
Because current well lid structure is fixed, so displacement and drainage speed are also certain, and when the rainfall was greater than the displacement of well lid, well lid drainage can not in time make the ponding produced around the well lid, can cause the potential safety hazard to pedestrian and the vehicle that pass through around the well lid.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that water accumulation can be generated around the well lid due to untimely drainage of the well lid, the well lid with the rapid drainage function for municipal construction is provided.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a municipal construction is with well lid that has quick drainage function, including the well seat, the well seat is provided with control terminal, be provided with the visor in the well seat, the visor is provided with symmetric distribution's hole that leaks, the visor is provided with spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is used for spacing visor, the visor is provided with the filter equipment who is arranged in filtering debris in the ponding, the visor is provided with flow monitoring module, the visor rigid coupling has symmetric distribution's telescopic link, symmetric distribution's telescopic link is kept away from the one end of visor and is had the drain pan through the fixed plate rigid coupling, the rigid coupling has fixed blade in the drain pan, the drain pan rotates and is connected with the rotary blade who laminates with fixed blade, rotary blade is provided with the through-hole, the diameter of rotary blade through-hole is less than the diameter of leaking the hole, fixed blade rigid coupling has the expansion bracket, the one end rigid coupling that the expansion bracket kept away from fixed blade has with visor sliding fit's mounting, flow difference through leaking hole and rotary blade through-hole production's drain pan, make expansion bracket and mounting drag, increase the drainage rate of visor, flow monitoring module and control terminal electricity are connected.
Further, the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a driving piece through a bracket, a power output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the rotating blade, and the driving piece is electrically connected with the control terminal.
Further, the upper side surface of the protective cover, which is far away from the bottom shell, is provided with a drainage groove, the thickness of the drainage groove is different, and the drainage groove is used for guiding water into the water leakage hole.
Further, the limiting assembly comprises first limiting blocks which are symmetrically distributed, the first limiting blocks are in sliding fit with the fixing pieces, the first limiting blocks which are symmetrically distributed are connected to one side, close to the circle center, of the protective cover in a sliding mode, fixed blocks which are fixedly connected to one side, close to the first limiting blocks, of the protective cover, and elastic pieces are fixedly connected between the first limiting blocks and the adjacent fixed blocks.
Further, one side sliding connection that the visor is close to the periphery has the second stopper of symmetric distribution, and one side rigid coupling that the visor is close to the second stopper has the fixed block, and the rigid coupling has the elastic component between second stopper and the adjacent fixed block, and the rigid coupling has T shape to connect the rope between first stopper and the second stopper, and the lower extreme and the fixed plate rigid coupling of telescopic link of T shape to connect the rope. Further, the well seat circumference equidistant spacing groove that is provided with second stopper sliding fit.
Further, filtering mechanism is including the cartridge filter, and cartridge filter rigid coupling is close to the one side of telescopic link in the visor, and the cartridge filter is provided with the apopore, and the cartridge filter is used for filtering aquatic debris, and filtering mechanism is including the clearance subassembly, and the clearance subassembly is used for the clearance cartridge filter.
Further, the cleaning component comprises a telescopic frame, the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with the fixed blade, and one end, far away from the fixed blade, of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a fixing piece.
Further, the mounting rotates and is connected with the rotation piece, rotates the piece and is provided with the spacing groove, expansion bracket and rotation piece's spacing groove sliding fit, and the cartridge filter is provided with the sliding tray, rotates the piece and is provided with and rotates cartridge filter's sliding tray sliding fit's spacer pin.
Further, the rotating piece is fixedly connected with crushing cutters which are distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the crushing cutters are used for cutting foreign matters in the water outlet hole of the filter cylinder.
Further, the upper side of the crushing knife is lower than the upper side of the protective cover, and the crushing knife is close to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating piece.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, accumulated water is stored in the bottom shell through the flow difference between the water leakage hole of the protective cover and the through hole of the rotary blade, and the telescopic frame and the fixing piece are dragged downwards through the weight of the accumulated water in the bottom shell, so that the accumulated water flows downwards from the circle center of the protective cover, and the water drainage speed of the protective cover is increased.
2. The protective cover is locked in the well seat through the limiting component, so that the protective cover is prevented from being stolen.
3. The sundries in the accumulated water are filtered through the filtering mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the through holes of the rotating blades are blocked due to excessive sundries in the accumulated water is avoided.
4. Through the coincidence of rotating vane and fixed vane, increase the outflow scope of ponding discharge, further strengthen the speed of drain in the drain pan.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the parts such as the fixed blade and the rotary blade.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the well base and protective cover of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom shell, the fixed blade and other parts of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the stationary blade, the rotary blade, and the like according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the first limiting block, the second limiting block and other parts according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the telescopic frame, the fixing member and other parts of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: the device comprises a 1-well seat, a 2-protective cover, a 201-water leakage hole, a 202-drainage groove, a 3-telescopic rod, a 4-bottom shell, 5-fixed blades, 6-rotating blades, 7-driving parts, 8-first limiting blocks, 9-fixed blocks, 10-elastic parts, 11-second limiting blocks, 12-T-shaped connecting ropes, 13-filter cartridges, 14-telescopic frames, 15-fixed parts, 16-rotating parts and 17-crushing cutters.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
Example 1: 1-3, including well seat 1, well seat 1 is provided with control terminal, be provided with visor 2 in the well seat 1, visor 2 is provided with front and back symmetric distribution's hole 201 that leaks, visor 2 is provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for spacing visor 2, lock visor 2 in well seat 1 through spacing subassembly, avoid visor 2 to be stolen, visor 2 is provided with filter mechanism, filter mechanism is arranged in filtering debris in the ponding, visor 2 is provided with flow monitoring module, visor 2 rigid coupling has telescopic link 3 of bilateral symmetric distribution, the lower extreme of telescopic link 3 of bilateral symmetric distribution is through fixed plate rigid coupling having drain pan 4, the lower part rigid coupling in drain pan 4 has fixed blade 5, drain pan 4 rotates and is connected with the rotary vane 6 of laminating with fixed blade 5, rotary vane 6 and fixed blade 5 are crisscross the setting, the diameter of rotary vane 6 through-hole is less than the diameter of hole 201, drain pan 4 has driver 7 through the support rigid coupling, driver 7's power output end and rotary vane 6 rigid coupling, the debris in the filter mechanism is arranged in filtering debris, the telescopic link 2 rigid coupling has side of left and right symmetric distribution, the telescopic link 3 has drain pan 4 through fixed plate 4, the fixed blade 2 is connected with drain pan 14 to the fixed carrier 15 through the fixed carrier 15, and the fixed carrier 15 is connected to drain pan 2, and the end of drain pan 2 is connected to the drain down, and is connected to the drain terminal, and is connected to drain terminal 15.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the upper side of the protective cover 2 is provided with drainage grooves 202, the depth of the drainage grooves 202 decreases sequentially from the side close to the water leakage holes 201 to the side far from the water leakage holes 201, and the drainage grooves 202 are used for guiding water into the two water leakage holes 201.
In the normal operation process of the device, the drainage groove 202 is used for introducing accumulated water on the road surface into the water leakage hole 201, in the process of flowing the accumulated water into the water leakage hole 201 from the drainage groove 202, the accumulated water on the periphery is easier to flow into the water leakage hole 201 through the characteristic that the heights of the two sides of the drainage groove 202 are larger than the middle height, the accumulated water leaks into the bottom shell 4 through the water leakage hole 201 and flows out from the through holes of the rotary blades 6, so that a normal drainage flow is formed, and in the normal drainage process of the device, the protective cover 2 is locked in the well seat 1 through the limiting component, so that theft of the protective cover 2 and parts thereof is avoided.
When the water in the road area is too much, because the diameter of the water leakage hole 201 is larger than the diameter of the through hole of the rotary blade 6, the flow rate passing through the water leakage hole 201 is larger than the flow rate passing through the through hole of the rotary blade 6, at the moment, accumulated water in the bottom shell 4 is accumulated more and more, when the accumulated water gravity in the bottom shell 4 is larger than the supporting force of the two telescopic rods 3, the lower parts of the two telescopic rods 3 drive the bottom shell 4 and the upper parts thereof to move downwards, and in the downward moving process of the bottom shell 4, gaps are formed between the upper side surface of the bottom shell 4 and the lower side surface of the protective cover 2, and at the moment, the accumulated water in the bottom shell 4 overflows outwards from the gaps between the upper side surface of the bottom shell 4 and the lower side surface of the protective cover 2, so that the water drainage speed is accelerated.
In the process of downward movement of the bottom shell 4, the limiting component is triggered to release the limitation of the protective cover 2 and the parts thereon, so that the protective cover 2 and the parts thereon are conveniently taken out by a user, the throughput of the well seat 1 is increased, and the situation is applied to extreme weather.
In the process of downward movement of the bottom shell 4, impurities in accumulated water are filtered through the filtering mechanism, so that the impurities in accumulated water are prevented from entering the bottom shell 4, and the through holes of the rotating blades 6 are prevented from being blocked.
In the process that the accumulated water overflows outwards from the gap between the upper side surface of the bottom shell 4 and the lower side surface of the protective cover 2, the flow rate of the accumulated water at the gap between the upper side surface of the bottom shell 4 and the lower side surface of the protective cover 2 is monitored through the flow monitoring module on the protective cover 2, when the flow rate of the accumulated water at the gap between the upper side surface of the bottom shell 4 and the lower side surface of the protective cover 2 is too fast, the flow monitoring module enables the driving piece 7 to drive the rotating blade 6 to rotate through the control terminal, the rotating blade 6 is gradually overlapped with the fixed blade 5 in the rotating process of the rotating blade 6, the flow area is gradually increased in the overlapping process of the rotating blade 6 and the fixed blade 5, the outflow amount and the outflow range of the accumulated water of the bottom shell 4 are gradually increased, the drainage speed of the bottom shell 4 is further enhanced, the accumulated water storage amount in the bottom shell 4 is reduced, and after the accumulated water in the bottom shell 4 is emptied, parts on the bottom shell 4 are upwards moved and reset.
In the process that the bottom shell 4 is driven by the accumulated water and moves downwards, the telescopic frame 14 and the fixing piece 15 are dragged downwards, so that the fixing piece 15 releases the shielding of the circle center of the protective cover 2, the accumulated water flows downwards from the circle center of the protective cover 2, and the drainage speed of the protective cover 2 is increased.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 7 and fig. 9, the spacing subassembly is including bilateral symmetry's first stopper 8, first stopper 8 and mounting 15 sliding fit, bilateral symmetry's first stopper 8 all sliding connection is in the one side that visor 2 is close to the centre of a circle, visor 2 is close to the one side rigid coupling of adjacent first stopper 8 has fixed block 9, the rigid coupling has elastic component 10 between first stopper 8 and the adjacent fixed block 9, visor 2 sliding connection has bilateral symmetry's second stopper 11, second stopper 11 is located visor 2 and is close to one side of periphery, visor 2 is close to one side rigid coupling of adjacent second stopper 11 has fixed block 9, the rigid coupling has elastic component 10 between second stopper 11 and the adjacent fixed block 9, the rigid coupling has T shape connecting rope 12 between first stopper 8 and the second stopper 11, the lower extreme and the fixed plate rigid coupling of telescopic link 3, first stopper 8 and fixed block 9 all are provided with the inclined plane, well seat 1 circumference equidistant spacing is provided with the spacing groove with second stopper 11 sliding fit, the visor 2 is removed by the side of second stopper 11, the person's of being convenient for use of the person's spacing 1 to put into the well seat through the second stopper 2, the person's spacing setting up the well seat is convenient for take out the person's spacing 1 in the well seat through the second stopper 2.
As shown in fig. 3, 8 and 9, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter cartridge 13, the filter cartridge 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the protective cover 2, the filter cartridge 13 is provided with a water outlet, impurities in the accumulated water are filtered through the water outlet of the filter cartridge 13, and the impurities in the accumulated water are blocked in the filter cartridge 13.
As shown in fig. 3, 8 and 9, the fixing member 15 is rotationally connected with a rotating member 16, the rotating member 16 is provided with a limiting groove, the telescopic frame 14 is in sliding fit with the limiting groove of the rotating member 16, the lower part of the rotating member 16 is provided with a limiting pin, the upper side surface of the rotating member 16 is fixedly connected with crushing blades 17 distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the filter cartridge 13 is provided with a sliding groove in sliding fit with the limiting pin of the rotating member 16, and the limiting pin of the rotating member 16 reciprocates along the track of the sliding groove of the filter cartridge 13, so that the rotating member 16 and the crushing blades 17 cut sundries clamped in the water outlet of the filter cartridge 13 in the reciprocating swinging process, the sundries at the water outlet of the filter cartridge 13 are prevented from limiting the rotating member 16, the rotating member 16 cannot move upwards and reset, the upper side surface of the crushing blades 17 is lower than the upper side surface of the protective cover 2, and the crushing blades 17 are close to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating member 16, and vehicles and pedestrians passing on the road surface are protected.
When the weight of ponding in the bottom shell 4 is greater than the supporting force of two telescopic links 3, bottom shell 4 and its upper part move downwards, bottom shell 4 and its upper part move down the in-process of moving down drag two T shape connecting rope 12, take one of them T shape connecting rope 12 as the example, T shape connecting rope 12 drags adjacent first stopper 8 and second stopper 11, make first stopper 8 and adjacent second stopper 11 move in opposite directions, first stopper 8 and adjacent second stopper 11 extrude adjacent elastic component 10 gradually at the in-process that removes, make elastic component 10 shrink gradually, second stopper 11 releases the restriction to visor 2 and its upper part at the in-process that removes, and then be convenient for the user take out visor 2 when meetting extreme weather, and then increase the water displacement of well seat 1, through the spacing groove of well seat 1 circumference distribution, the user is convenient for put visor 2 into well seat 1 with various angles.
By means of limiting the fixing piece 15 by the first limiting block 8, the lower part of the expansion bracket 14 is stretched downwards when the bottom shell 4 just moves downwards, when the bottom shell 4 moves downwards to the T-shaped connecting rope 12 to drag the first limiting block 8 to release limiting of the fixing piece 15, the expansion bracket 14 drives the upper part of the expansion bracket to move downwards under the action of self-elastic force, so that water flows downwards from the circle center of the protective cover 2, and water flowing downwards from the circle center of the protective cover 2 filters sundries in the water through the water outlet of the filter cartridge 13 in the process of flowing through the filter cartridge 13, so that the falling of the sundries is blocked.
When the weight of accumulated water in the bottom shell 4 is smaller than the supporting force of the two telescopic rods 3, the bottom shell 4, the telescopic frame 14 and the upper parts thereof are pulled to the basic positions by the two telescopic rods 3, the basic positions of the bottom shell 4, the telescopic frame 14 and the upper parts thereof are that the upper side face of the bottom shell 4 is attached to the lower side face of the protective cover 2, after the dragging force of the T-shaped connecting rope 12 is separated, the adjacent first limiting block 8 and second limiting block 11 are enabled to move back through the reset of the elastic piece 10, the second limiting block 11 is gradually inserted into the limiting groove of the well seat 1 in the moving process, and then limiting of the protective cover 2 is restored, so that the protective cover 2 is fixed on the well seat 1.
The telescopic frame 14 pushes up debris in the cartridge filter 13 through mounting 15 and rotation piece 16 at the in-process of upwards moving, makes the in-process of upwards moving of telescopic frame 14 clear up cartridge filter 13, avoids interior debris of cartridge filter 13 too much and influences cartridge filter 13 filterable effect.
Under the action of the sliding grooves in the filter cartridge 13, the rotating piece 16 and the crushing cutter 17 are made to swing reciprocally according to the track of the sliding grooves of the filter cartridge 13 in the upward moving process, and the rotating piece 16 and the crushing cutter 17 shear sundries clamped into the water outlet of the filter cartridge 13 in the swinging process, so that sundries residues at the water outlet of the filter cartridge 13 are reduced.
In the process that the fixing piece 15 and the rotating piece 16 move upwards, the upper side surface of the rotating piece 16 is firstly contacted with the inclined surface of the adjacent first limiting block 8, the first limiting block 8 is gradually extruded to the periphery of the protective cover 2 in the process that the rotating piece 16 moves upwards, the adjacent elastic piece 10 is extruded by the first limiting block 8 in the moving process, the elastic piece 10 is gradually contracted, after the upper side surface of the limiting groove of the rotating piece 16 is overlapped with the upper side surface of the first limiting block 8, the first limiting block 8 moves towards the center of the protective cover 2 under the action of the adjacent elastic piece 10 and is inserted into the limiting groove of the rotating piece 16 to restore the limit of the rotating piece 16, and at the moment, the upper side surface of the crushing cutter 17 is lower than the upper side surface of the protective cover 2, so that tires and pedestrians passing on a road surface are protected, and the tires passing the protective cover 2 on the road surface are prevented from being damaged by the crushing cutter 17.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a municipal construction is with well lid that has quick drainage function, a serial communication port, including well seat (1), well seat (1) is provided with control terminal, be provided with visor (2) in well seat (1), visor (2) are provided with symmetric distribution's hole (201) that leaks, visor (2) are provided with spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is used for spacing visor (2), visor (2) are provided with the straining device who is arranged in filtering debris in ponding, visor (2) are provided with flow monitoring module, visor (2) rigid coupling has telescopic link (3) of symmetric distribution, the one end that visor (2) were kept away from to telescopic link (3) of symmetric distribution has drain pan (4) through the fixed plate rigid coupling, rigid coupling has fixed blade (5) in drain pan (4), drain pan (4) rotate and be connected with rotary vane (6) with fixed blade (5) laminating, rotary vane (6) are provided with the through-hole, the diameter of rotary vane (6) through-hole is less than the diameter of hole (201), fixed blade (5) rigid coupling has telescopic link (14), telescopic link (14) keep away from fixed link (5) one end rigid coupling of fixed blade (2) has with the fixed piece (2) with and slide fit with visor (2) through the through-hole (201), the bottom shell (4) is pulled by the telescopic frame (14) and the fixing piece (15), the drainage speed of the protective cover (2) is increased, and the flow monitoring module is electrically connected with the control terminal;
the limiting assembly comprises first limiting blocks (8) which are symmetrically distributed, the first limiting blocks (8) are in sliding fit with the fixing pieces (15), the first limiting blocks (8) which are symmetrically distributed are all in sliding connection with one side, close to the center of a circle, of the protective cover (2), one side, close to the first limiting blocks (8), of the protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with the fixing pieces (9), and elastic pieces (10) are fixedly connected between the first limiting blocks (8) and the adjacent fixing pieces (9);
a second limiting block (11) which is symmetrically distributed is slidingly connected to one side of the protective cover (2) close to the periphery, a fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (2) close to the second limiting block (11), an elastic piece (10) is fixedly connected between the second limiting block (11) and the adjacent fixed block (9), a T-shaped connecting rope (12) is fixedly connected between the first limiting block (8) and the second limiting block (11), and the lower end of the T-shaped connecting rope (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate of the telescopic rod (3);
the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering cylinder (13), the filtering cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (2) close to the telescopic rod (3), the filtering cylinder (13) is provided with a water outlet, and the filtering cylinder (13) is used for filtering sundries in water;
the fixing piece (15) is rotationally connected with the rotating piece (16), the rotating piece (16) is provided with a limiting groove, the telescopic frame (14) is in sliding fit with the limiting groove of the rotating piece (16), the filter cartridge (13) is provided with a sliding groove, and the rotating piece (16) is provided with a limiting pin in sliding fit with the sliding groove of the filter cartridge (13);
the rotating piece (16) is fixedly connected with crushing cutters (17) which are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed, and the crushing cutters (17) are used for cutting foreign matters in the water outlet holes of the filter cartridges (13);
the upper side surface of the crushing knife (17) is lower than the upper side surface of the protective cover (2), and the crushing knife (17) is close to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating piece (16).
2. The well lid with the rapid drainage function for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom shell (4) is fixedly connected with a driving piece (7) through a bracket, a power output end of the driving piece (7) is fixedly connected with the rotary blade (6), and the driving piece (7) is electrically connected with the control terminal.
3. The well lid with the rapid drainage function for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein the upper side surface of the protective cover (2) is provided with drainage grooves (202), the thickness of the drainage grooves (202) is different, and the drainage grooves (202) are used for guiding water into the water leakage holes (201).
4. The well lid with the rapid drainage function for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves which are in sliding fit with the second limiting blocks (11) are formed in the well seat (1) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
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CN118273431B (en) * | 2024-06-04 | 2024-08-27 | 山东聚龙装备制造有限公司 | Road water supply and drainage system capable of relieving road ponding |
CN118375182B (en) * | 2024-06-21 | 2024-09-17 | 河南中桥桥梁科技有限公司 | Automatic regulating apparatus of intelligent well lid |
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