CN116347025A - Building construction monitoring and early warning method - Google Patents

Building construction monitoring and early warning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116347025A
CN116347025A CN202111590414.0A CN202111590414A CN116347025A CN 116347025 A CN116347025 A CN 116347025A CN 202111590414 A CN202111590414 A CN 202111590414A CN 116347025 A CN116347025 A CN 116347025A
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China
Prior art keywords
building construction
construction site
monitoring
early warning
module
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CN202111590414.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘凯
孙永民
赵刚
尚例代
朱磊
刘云霄
刘贝
杨坤
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Shaanxi Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co ltd
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Shaanxi Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
    • G08B21/14Toxic gas alarms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a building construction monitoring and early warning method, which comprises an acquisition module, a dividing module, a detection module and a display module; the acquisition module acquires pictures and videos of construction sites; the division module is used for dividing the construction site into areas; the detection module detects harmful gases in the air in different divided areas; the invention simulates the construction site through big data, divides the area, respectively detects different subareas, and cooperates with the video monitoring of the monitoring equipment to carry out various early warning on the accidents of the construction site, thereby improving the safety of the construction site in the working process.

Description

Building construction monitoring and early warning method
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction monitoring and early warning method.
Background
With the development of the building industry and the compression of land in China, in order to shorten project construction period, dense and efficient construction of multiple buildings has become a normal state of the civil industry.
The conventional building construction sites are not provided with monitoring devices, so that the accidents of various building construction sites cannot be effectively pre-warned, the monitoring and pre-warning modes of other building construction sites provided with the monitoring and pre-warning modes are single, and the building construction sites are difficult to effectively and comprehensively monitor and pre-warn in multiple directions.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problems, the invention provides a building construction monitoring and early warning method.
The invention provides a building construction monitoring and early warning method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a building construction monitoring and early warning method comprises an acquisition module, a dividing module, a detection module and a display module; the acquisition module acquires pictures and videos of construction sites; the division module is used for dividing the construction site into areas; the detection module detects harmful gases in the air in different divided areas; the display module monitors the construction place through the monitoring equipment.
Further, the acquisition module acquisition method comprises the following steps:
step one: the geographic position of a building construction site is obtained through GPS and satellite positioning;
step two: the method comprises the steps that a surrounding monitoring device and an unmanned aerial vehicle are utilized to collect pictures and videos of a building construction site;
step three: uploading the acquired pictures and videos to a database, and simulating a construction site of the building according to the uploaded pictures and videos by the database.
Further, the dividing module divides the method as follows:
step one: the dividing module establishes space rectangular coordinates by taking the position of any corner of the building construction site as an origin, takes the length of the building construction site as an X axis and takes the width of the building construction site as a Y axis;
step two: the length and the width of the building construction site are obtained, the length and the width of the building construction site are respectively and evenly divided into a plurality of subareas in the same space, the subareas are sequentially numbered, and the subareas are sequentially marked as 1,2.
Further, each of the sub-regions is within the range of the detection module and the display module.
Further, the detection module detects the harmful air in each subarea to obtain an air data value.
Further, the display module collects pictures and videos of each subarea and uploads the pictures and videos to a database to obtain collected data values.
Further, the monitoring and early warning method comprises the following steps:
step one: monitoring and early warning are carried out through a simulated building construction site, and the air data value and the acquired data value obtained through detection of 1, 2..n of each sub-area mark are analyzed by utilizing a detection module and a display module to obtain data 1 and data 2..n, wherein the data 1 and the data 2..n respectively correspond to the 1, 2..n of the sub-area mark;
step two: observing and detecting the data 1 and the data 2, wherein the data n is obtained to obtain a comprehensive data set, and the larger the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, the more serious the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is, the smaller the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, and the safer the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is;
step three: and uploading the comprehensive data set to a simulated building construction site according to the obtained comprehensive data set, and carrying out color marking on the subareas of the harmful gases monitored by the comprehensive data set.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the building construction site is simulated through big data, the areas are divided, different subareas are respectively detected, and the video monitoring of the monitoring equipment is matched, so that various early warning is carried out on accidents of the building construction site, and the safety of the building construction site in the working process is improved.
The invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. Like numbers refer to like parts throughout. The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an acquisition module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the invention, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1:
the embodiment of the invention discloses a building construction monitoring and early warning method, please refer to the accompanying drawings 1-2, which comprises an acquisition module, a dividing module, a detection module and a display module; the acquisition module acquires pictures and videos of construction sites; the division module is used for dividing the construction site into areas; the detection module detects harmful gases in the air in different divided areas; the display module monitors the construction place through the monitoring equipment.
With particular reference to figures 1-2 of the drawings,
the acquisition module comprises the following acquisition methods:
step one: the geographic position of a building construction site is obtained through GPS and satellite positioning;
step two: the method comprises the steps that a surrounding monitoring device and an unmanned aerial vehicle are utilized to collect pictures and videos of a building construction site;
step three: uploading the acquired pictures and videos to a database, and simulating a construction site of a building by the database according to the uploaded pictures and videos, wherein the dividing method of the dividing module is as follows:
step one: the dividing module establishes space rectangular coordinates by taking the position of any corner of the building construction site as an origin, takes the length of the building construction site as an X axis and takes the width of the building construction site as a Y axis;
step two: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the length and the width of a building construction site, dividing the length and the width of the building construction site into a plurality of subareas in the same space in an evenly divided mode, sequentially numbering the subareas, marking the subareas as 1, 2..n, each subarea being in the range of a detection module and a display module, detecting the harmful air in each subarea by the detection module to obtain an air data value, and collecting pictures and videos in each subarea by the display module and uploading the pictures and videos to a database to obtain an acquired data value.
Example 2:
the second embodiment of the invention discloses a building construction monitoring and early warning method, focusing on the attached figures 1-2, which comprises the following steps:
step one: monitoring and early warning are carried out through a simulated building construction site, and the air data value and the acquired data value obtained through detection of 1, 2..n of each sub-area mark are analyzed by utilizing a detection module and a display module to obtain data 1 and data 2..n, wherein the data 1 and the data 2..n respectively correspond to the 1, 2..n of the sub-area mark;
step two: observing and detecting the data 1 and the data 2, wherein the data n is obtained to obtain a comprehensive data set, and the larger the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, the more serious the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is, the smaller the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, and the safer the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is;
step three: and uploading the comprehensive data set to a simulated building construction site according to the obtained comprehensive data set, and carrying out color marking on the subareas of the harmful gases monitored by the comprehensive data set.
The implementation principle of the building construction monitoring and early warning method provided by the invention is as follows:
monitoring and early warning are carried out through a simulated building construction site, and the air data value and the acquired data value obtained through detection of 1, 2..n of each sub-area mark are analyzed by utilizing a detection module and a display module to obtain data 1 and data 2..n, wherein the data 1 and the data 2..n respectively correspond to the 1, 2..n of the sub-area mark; observing and detecting the data 1 and the data 2, wherein the data n is obtained to obtain a comprehensive data set, and the larger the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, the more serious the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is, the smaller the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, and the safer the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is; uploading the comprehensive data set to a simulated building construction site according to the obtained comprehensive data set, and carrying out color marking on the subareas of the harmful gases monitored by the comprehensive data set; according to the invention, the building construction site is simulated through big data, the areas are divided, different subareas are respectively detected, and the video monitoring of the monitoring equipment is matched, so that various early warning is carried out on accidents of the building construction site, and the safety of the building construction site in the working process is improved.
While the invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the invention, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the invention, or the concepts and technical solutions of the invention are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.

Claims (7)

1. A building construction monitoring and early warning method is characterized in that: the device comprises an acquisition module, a dividing module, a detection module and a display module;
the acquisition module acquires pictures and videos of construction sites; the division module is used for dividing the construction site into areas; the detection module detects harmful gases in the air in different divided areas; the display module monitors the construction place through the monitoring equipment.
2. The building construction monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the acquisition module comprises the following acquisition methods:
step one: the geographic position of a building construction site is obtained through GPS and satellite positioning;
step two: the method comprises the steps that a surrounding monitoring device and an unmanned aerial vehicle are utilized to collect pictures and videos of a building construction site;
step three: uploading the acquired pictures and videos to a database, and simulating a construction site of the building according to the uploaded pictures and videos by the database.
3. The building construction monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the dividing module dividing method comprises the following steps:
step one: the dividing module establishes space rectangular coordinates by taking the position of any corner of the building construction site as an origin, takes the length of the building construction site as an X axis and takes the width of the building construction site as a Y axis;
step two: the length and the width of the building construction site are obtained, the length and the width of the building construction site are respectively and evenly divided into a plurality of subareas in the same space, the subareas are sequentially numbered, and the subareas are sequentially marked as 1,2.
4. The building construction monitoring and early warning method according to claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: each of the sub-regions is within the range of the detection module and the display module.
5. The building construction monitoring and early warning method according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: and the detection module detects the harmful air in each subarea to obtain an air data value.
6. The building construction monitoring and early warning method according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: and the display module acquires pictures and videos of each subarea and uploads the pictures and videos to a database to obtain acquired data values.
7. The building construction monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the monitoring and early warning method comprises the following steps:
step one: monitoring and early warning are carried out through a simulated building construction site, and the air data value and the acquired data value obtained through detection of 1, 2..n of each sub-area mark are analyzed by utilizing a detection module and a display module to obtain data 1 and data 2..n, wherein the data 1 and the data 2..n respectively correspond to the 1, 2..n of the sub-area mark;
step two: observing and detecting the data 1 and the data 2, wherein the data n is obtained to obtain a comprehensive data set, and the larger the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, the more serious the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is, the smaller the influence coefficient of the comprehensive data set is, and the safer the environmental pollution condition of the construction site is;
step three: and uploading the comprehensive data set to a simulated building construction site according to the obtained comprehensive data set, and carrying out color marking on the subareas of the harmful gases monitored by the comprehensive data set.
CN202111590414.0A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Building construction monitoring and early warning method Pending CN116347025A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111590414.0A CN116347025A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Building construction monitoring and early warning method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111590414.0A CN116347025A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Building construction monitoring and early warning method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116347025A true CN116347025A (en) 2023-06-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116797407A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-22 北京华邑建设集团有限公司 Outdoor building site construction management method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116797407A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-22 北京华邑建设集团有限公司 Outdoor building site construction management method and system
CN116797407B (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-11-03 北京华邑建设集团有限公司 Outdoor building site construction management method and system

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