Civil engineering watering device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a civil engineering irrigation device.
Background
Civil construction covers the construction of buildings, structures and engineering materials in the facilities and places in the engineering fields of above-ground, underground, land, water, underwater and the like, such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy projects, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage projects, protection projects and the like, and comprises various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, management and the like in the engineering construction process.
At present, in the road construction process, because the influence of weather environment is received, in order to prevent that the road surface from splitting, need carry out watering on the road surface that just construction was accomplished sometimes, but among the prior art, the watering angle and the width of road surface watering equipment are difficult to adjust, the road surface of different width of adaptation that can not be better has caused more water resource waste to many equipment need use the electric energy in the open air, arouse the inconvenience of construction, put forward a civil engineering watering device for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the invention provides a civil construction irrigation device, which aims to solve the problems that the sprinkling angle and the width of road surface sprinkling equipment are difficult to adjust, the road surface with different widths cannot be well adapted, more water resources are wasted, and a plurality of equipment are inconvenient to construct due to the fact that electric energy is required to be used outdoors.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides a civil construction watering device, includes the supporting baseplate, the upper side wall of supporting baseplate is fixed mounting has a water storage section of thick bamboo, slidable mounting has a sliding pressure plate in the water storage section of thick bamboo, fixed mounting has the support connecting rod on the lateral wall of water storage section of thick bamboo, and the one end rotation of support connecting rod installs the dispersion water pipe, fixed mounting has flexible water pipe on the lateral wall of water storage section of thick bamboo, and the one end and the dispersion water pipe of flexible water pipe are linked together and are set up, fixed mounting has a plurality of watering mechanisms on the lateral wall of dispersion water pipe; the irrigation mechanism comprises two connecting plates, wherein the two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the side wall of a dispersion water pipe, the two connecting plates are respectively provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with arc plates, a dispersion water tank is rotatably arranged between the two arc plates, the dispersion water tank is communicated with the dispersion water pipe, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dispersion water tank, the atomizing nozzle is communicated with the dispersion water tank, a steering device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water storage barrel, a traction device is arranged on the side wall of the supporting bottom plate, a traction rope is arranged on the traction device, one end of the traction rope bypasses the steering device, the traction plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding pressure plate, and the traction plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding pressure plate.
Preferably, the steering device comprises a U-shaped fixing plate, the U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water storage cylinder, the U-shaped fixing plate is rotationally provided with a connecting rotating shaft, the connecting rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating drum, the traction rope is wound on the outer side wall of the rotating drum, one side of the U-shaped fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove, a limiting rotating rod is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the limiting rotating rod is fixedly provided with a rotating clamping rod in the connecting rotating shaft.
Preferably, the traction device comprises an extension plate, two auxiliary support plates are fixedly mounted on the extension plate, rotary insertion holes are formed in the two auxiliary support plates, a traction main shaft is rotatably inserted in the two rotary insertion holes, a rotary handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the traction main shaft, a traction roller is fixedly mounted at the other end of the traction main shaft, and one end of a traction rope is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the traction roller
Preferably, four rotating support plates are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the support bottom plate, four rotating support plates are arranged in a two-to-two symmetrical structure, a rolling rotating shaft is rotatably inserted between the two rotating support plates, and rotating wheels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rolling rotating shaft
Preferably, the upper side wall of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly provided with two supporting handles, and the two supporting handles are arranged in a symmetrical structure along the center of the supporting bottom plate
Preferably, the sliding pressing plate is embedded with a balancing weight, one side of the sliding pressing plate, which is positioned on the balancing weight, is provided with a water filling port, the inner wall of the water filling port is provided with an internal thread, and the water filling port is internally and spirally connected with a sealing plug.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, through the structures such as the dispersing water pipe, the atomizing nozzle and the arc plates, when the irrigation angle is required to be adjusted, the dispersing water pipe is rotated on the supporting connecting rod, so that the angle of the whole irrigation mechanism is adjusted, coarse adjustment adapting to different roads is performed, then the dispersing water tank is rotated between the two arc plates, so that the detail adjustment adapting to the roads is further realized, the water is prevented from being irrigated to other areas of the roads, the waste of water resources is avoided, and the other two arc plates and the dispersing water tank can adjust the pitching angle through the two rotating shafts, so that the irrigation height and the irrigation area of the atomizing nozzle can be adjusted, the irrigation width can be adjusted when the roads with different widths are irrigated, the roads can be effectively covered, and the water resources are saved.
2. According to the invention, through the rotating handle, the traction roller, the traction rope and other parts, the sliding pressing plate can slide downwards in the water storage cylinder in cooperation with the gravity of the balancing weight during irrigation, so that water in the water storage cylinder is pressed into the dispersion water pipe for irrigation, then when water needs to be added, the traction roller is driven to rotate by the rotating handle, so that the traction rope pulls the sliding pressing plate to move upwards, and then water is injected through the water injection port, thus electric energy is not needed, and construction irrigation on an outdoor road is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional connecting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional connection structure of a support link and a dispersion pipe;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 4.
Reference numerals: 1. a support base plate; 2. a water storage cylinder; 3. a sliding pressure plate; 4. a support link; 5. a flexible water pipe; 6. a dispersion water pipe; 7. rotating the support plate; 8. a rolling rotating shaft; 9. a rotating wheel; 10. a support handle; 11. a traction rope; 12. a traction plate; 13. a water filling port; 14. balancing weight; 15. an extension plate; 16. an auxiliary supporting plate; 17. traction main shaft; 18. a traction roller; 19. rotating the jack; 20. rotating the handle; 21. a splice plate; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. an arc-shaped plate; 24. an atomizing nozzle; 25. a dispersion water tank; 26. a U-shaped fixing plate; 27. rotating the drum; 28. a rotating shaft is connected; 29. a sliding groove; 30. the rotation lever is restricted.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a civil construction watering device, including supporting baseplate 1, the downside fixed mounting of supporting baseplate 1 has four rotation backup pad 7, be two pair symmetry form structure settings between four rotation backup pads 7, it has roll pivot 8 to rotate the grafting between two rotation backup pads 7, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of two roll pivots 8 has rotation wheel 9, can make things convenient for whole device to remove in the road both sides through four rotation wheel 9 that set up, supporting baseplate 1's upper side wall fixed mounting has two supporting handles 10, two supporting handles 10 are symmetrical form structure setting along supporting baseplate 1's center, the supporting handle 10 of setting can make things convenient for the manual work to promote true device to remove.
The upper side wall fixed mounting of supporting baseplate 1 has a water storage section of thick bamboo 2, sliding mounting has a sliding pressure plate 3 in a water storage section of thick bamboo 2, inlay on the sliding pressure plate 3 and establish and install balancing weight 14, and water filling port 13 has been seted up to one side that lies in balancing weight 14 on the sliding pressure plate 3, the internal thread has been seted up on the water filling port 13 inner wall, and the spiro union is installed the sealing plug in the water filling port 13, balancing weight 14 that sets up can be favorable to sliding pressure plate 3 to utilize gravity to extrude water of water storage section of thick bamboo 2, and the water filling port 13 that sets up can be convenient for add water in the water storage section of thick bamboo 2, fixed mounting has support connecting rod 4 on the lateral wall of water storage section of thick bamboo 2, and the one end rotation of support connecting rod 4 is installed dispersion water pipe 6, fixed mounting has flexible water pipe 5 on the lateral wall of water storage section of thick bamboo 2, and the one end and dispersion water pipe 6 link mutually set up.
A plurality of irrigation mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dispersion water pipe 6; the irrigation mechanism comprises two connecting plates 21, wherein the two connecting plates 21 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dispersion water pipe 6, the two connecting plates 21 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 22 in a rotating mode, one ends of the two rotating shafts 22 are respectively fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate 23, a dispersion water tank 25 is rotatably arranged between the two arc-shaped plates 23, the dispersion water tank 25 is communicated with the dispersion water pipe 6, the dispersion water tank 25 and the dispersion water pipe 6 are communicated through a water hose, the water hose is provided with allowance, an atomizing nozzle 24 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dispersion water tank 25, and the atomizing nozzle 24 is communicated with the dispersion water tank 25.
The side wall of the water storage cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with a steering device, the steering device comprises a U-shaped fixing plate 26, the U-shaped fixing plate 26 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water storage cylinder 2, a connecting rotating shaft 28 is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped fixing plate 26, a rotating roller 27 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rotating shaft 28, a traction rope 11 is wound on the outer side wall of the rotating roller 27, one side of the U-shaped fixing plate 26 is provided with a sliding groove 29, a limiting rotating rod 30 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 29, one side of the limiting rotating rod 30, which is located on the connecting rotating shaft 28, is fixedly provided with a rotating clamping rod, the limiting rotating rod 30 in the sliding groove 29 on the U-shaped fixing plate 26 is pushed to one side close to the connecting rotating shaft 28, and then the rotating shaft 28 is limited to rotate through the rotating clamping rod 30, so that the sliding of the sliding pressing plate 3 is prevented.
The traction device is arranged on the side wall of the supporting bottom plate 1, the traction device is provided with a traction rope 11, the traction device comprises an extension plate 15, two auxiliary supporting plates 16 are fixedly arranged on the extension plate 15, rotating insertion holes 19 are formed in the two auxiliary supporting plates 16, a traction main shaft 17 is rotatably inserted and installed in the two rotating insertion holes 19, one end of the traction main shaft 17 is fixedly provided with a rotating handle 20, the other end of the traction main shaft 17 is fixedly provided with a traction roller 18, one end of the traction rope 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the traction roller 18, one end of the traction rope 11 bypasses the steering device and is fixedly provided with a traction plate 12, and the traction plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding pressing plate 3.
To sum up: when irrigation is carried out, the traction main shaft 17 is rotated through the rotating handle 20, the traction main shaft 17 drives the traction roller 18 to rotate, then the traction roller 18 pulls the traction rope 11 to pull up the sliding pressing plate 3 in the water storage barrel 2 after changing the direction on the rotating roller 27, water is added into the water storage barrel 2 through the water filling port 13, then the sealing plug is closed, the water dispersing pipe 6 is firstly rotated on the support connecting rod 4 according to the width of a road surface, the angle of the whole irrigation mechanism is adjusted, rough adjustment adapting to different road surfaces is carried out, then the angle is rotated between the two arc plates 23 through the dispersing water tank 25, further detail adjustment adapting to the road surface is realized, the elevation and the area of irrigation of the atomizing spray heads 24 can be adjusted through the two rotating shafts 22, when the irrigation is required to be stopped, the rotation limiting rotating rod 30 in the sliding groove 29 on the U-shaped fixing plate 26 is pushed to one side close to the connecting shaft 28, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 28 is limited through the rotation limiting rotating rod 30 in a matching manner of the rotating clamping rod, and accordingly the downward adjustment of the sliding pressing plate 3 is prevented.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.