CN116290501A - Energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116290501A CN116290501A CN202310212453.XA CN202310212453A CN116290501A CN 116290501 A CN116290501 A CN 116290501A CN 202310212453 A CN202310212453 A CN 202310212453A CN 116290501 A CN116290501 A CN 116290501A
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- curtain wall
- energy
- building curtain
- heat
- air
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and a construction method thereof, wherein the energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure comprises a cross beam and a vertical beam which are fixedly connected to a wall surface, a mounting frame connected between the cross beam and the vertical beam and a communication mechanism connected with the mounting frame, the communication mechanism comprises an air collecting assembly communicated with the outside and an air outlet assembly connected with the air collecting assembly, and the air outlet assembly is communicated with the indoor space. The method has the effects of saving energy and reducing energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The glass curtain wall is a new wall body of contemporary, it gives the building the biggest characteristic to be the building aesthetic, building function, building energy-conservation and building structure etc. factors are unified organically, the building presents different hues from different angles, give dynamic beauty to people along with the change of sunshine, moonlight, light. The unit glass curtain wall is a simple, convenient and quick glass curtain wall with short construction period, which is a building curtain wall which is manufactured into a complete curtain wall structure basic unit by various wall weights and supporting frames in factories and is directly arranged on a main body structure, and the decorative component is an external decorative component of the glass curtain wall, and is usually connected to a curtain wall upright post or a cross beam through a connecting piece.
For the related art, the inventor finds that the whole wall is composed of glass for most area, so that heat dissipation is faster than that of a concrete wall, and when cooling or heat preservation is carried out indoors, continuous and stable machine adjustment such as air conditioning is needed, and power consumption is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to save energy and reduce energy consumption, the application provides an energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and a construction method thereof.
The application provides an energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and a construction method thereof, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving heat retaining building curtain wall construction, includes fixed connection in crossbeam and the vertical beam of wall, connect in install the frame between crossbeam and the vertical beam with connect in the intercommunication mechanism of install the frame, communicate the mechanism including communicate in external collection wind subassembly with connect in the air-out subassembly of collection wind subassembly, the air-out subassembly communicates in indoor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, user accessible control communication mechanism is indoor with outdoor intercommunication for outdoor air can exchange with indoor, when external wind is big, and user accessible communication mechanism sends into indoor with external wind, adjusts indoor temperature, has saved the resource, has reduced the consumption of energy.
Optionally, the wind collection subassembly includes the connecting pipe that communicates in the inside of vertical beam and fixed block of fixed connection in the inside of vertical beam, the ventilation hole has been seted up to the fixed block, the ventilation hole communicates with each other with the connecting pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, wind can enter the inside of the connecting pipe, so that the wind is collected, concentrated and circulated, and the basic purpose of introducing outdoor wind into a room is realized.
Optionally, the air-out subassembly include sliding connection in the sliding chamber of vertical beam and fixed connection in the handle of sliding chamber, the fixed block is located the inside in sliding chamber, and there is the clearance fixed block and sliding chamber inner wall, and sliding chamber is along being close to or keeping away from indoor direction sliding connection in vertical beam, and the air-passing hole has been seted up to the sliding chamber, and the air-passing hole communicates between ventilation hole and connecting pipe, and the sliding chamber communicates in indoor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user moves the sliding chamber through the handle, the sliding chamber takes place the displacement, because the removal in sliding chamber between connecting pipe and the ventilation hole, wind gets into the inside in sliding chamber, then gets into indoor, realizes indoor, outdoor ventilation.
Optionally, a screen is disposed at the end of the connecting tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the possibility that sundries in the air block the connecting pipe is reduced.
Optionally, the number of connecting pipes, the number of passing air holes and the number of ventilation holes are all multiple, the number of connecting pipes, the number of passing air holes and the number of ventilation holes are equal, and the connecting pipes, the passing air holes and the ventilation holes are in one-to-one correspondence.
By adopting the technical scheme, the efficiency of wind entering the room is improved, and the wind collecting amount is increased.
Optionally, an insulation layer is arranged in the installation frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, indoor and outdoor air exchange channels are reduced, and heat loss is reduced.
Optionally, the heat preservation layer is a rock wool heat preservation layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aim of heat preservation is fulfilled.
Optionally, the sliding cavity is provided with air inlets, the quantity of air inlets is a plurality of, and a plurality of air inlets evenly distributed are in the surface of sliding cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose that wind flows into a room is realized.
Optionally, the surface of one side of curtain wall glass far away from the wall is curved, the center position of one side surface of curtain wall glass far away from the wall is crooked to the direction that is close to the wall.
By adopting the technical scheme, the condition that cold air directly blows curtain wall glass is reduced, and heat loss is reduced.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the air flow direction is controlled through setting up air collection subassembly and air-out subassembly realization for the user is when using this application, adjusts indoor temperature through control air flow direction, reduces resource consumption, saves the resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of an energy-efficient thermal insulation building curtain wall structure;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an energy-efficient insulated building curtain wall construction;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an energy-efficient insulated building curtain wall construction;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a cross beam; 2. a vertical beam; 21. a vertical beam hole; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a heat preservation layer; 4. a communication mechanism; 41. a wind collecting assembly; 411. a connecting pipe; 4111. a screen; 412. a fixed block; 4121. a vent hole; 42. an air outlet assembly; 421. a sliding chamber; 4211. a wind hole; 4212. an air inlet; 422. a handle; 5. curtain wall glass.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.
Example 1;
the embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure. Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure comprises a cross beam 1 and a vertical beam 2 which are fixedly connected to a wall surface, a mounting frame 3 connected between the cross beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 and a communication mechanism 4 connected to the mounting frame 3, curtain wall glass 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 3 through bolts, mounting and fixing of the curtain wall glass 5 are achieved, the communication mechanism 4 comprises an air collecting assembly 41 communicated with the outside and an air outlet assembly 42 connected with the air collecting assembly 41, and the air outlet assembly 42 is communicated with a room. The user can communicate indoor and outdoor through controlling the communication mechanism 4 in summer, so that outdoor air can be exchanged with indoor, when external wind is large, the user can send the external wind into the indoor through the communication mechanism 4, and the indoor air conditioner and other machines are closed, so that resources are saved, and energy consumption is reduced.
Further, the heat preservation 31 is arranged in the installation frame 3, the heat preservation 31 is a rock wool heat preservation 31, when in winter, a user closes the communication mechanism 4, so that indoor and outdoor air exchange channels are reduced, heat loss is reduced, meanwhile, indoor and outdoor heat exchange can be reduced by the heat preservation 31 in the installation frame 3, the purpose of indoor heat preservation is achieved, resources are saved, and energy consumption is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the wind collecting assembly 41 includes a connection pipe 411 connected to the inside of the vertical beam 2 and a fixing block 412 fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical beam 2, the fixing block 412 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 4121, the number of the connection pipes and the number of the ventilation holes 4121 are all in one-to-one correspondence, the ventilation holes 4121 are connected to the outside, the connection pipes are connected to the ventilation holes 4121 after passing through two opposite side frame edges of the vertical beam 2, when wind blows on the surface of the curtain wall glass 5, the wind can diffuse to the periphery of the curtain wall glass 5, and at this time, the wind can enter the inside of the connection pipe 411 to collect and concentrate the wind. The user directly communicates the connection pipe 411 and the ventilation hole 4121 in winter so that wind directly passes through the connection pipe 411 and the ventilation hole 4121, and the wind does not enter the room, and does not reduce the indoor temperature.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the air outlet assembly 42 includes a sliding cavity 421 slidably connected to the vertical beam 2 and a handle 422 fixedly connected to the sliding cavity 421, the fixed block 412 is located inside the sliding cavity 421, the sliding cavity 421 is provided with a plurality of air through holes 4211, the number of the air through holes 4211 is equal to that of the air holes 4121, the air through holes 4211 are communicated between the air holes 4121 and the connecting pipe 411, the air holes 4121 are communicated outdoors through the air through holes 4211, gaps exist between the fixed block 412 and the inner wall of the sliding cavity 421, the sliding cavity 421 is slidably connected to the vertical beam 2 along a direction approaching or separating from the indoor direction, the sliding cavity 421 is provided with air inlets 4212, the number of the air inlets 4212 is multiple, and the air inlets 4212 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sliding cavity 421. When the user moves the sliding cavity 421 through the handle 422, the sliding cavity 421 is displaced, and air inside the connecting pipe 411 cannot be directly discharged through the vent hole 4121 due to the movement of the sliding cavity 421 between the connecting pipe 411 and the vent hole 4121, at this time, air is concentrated in the sliding cavity 421, and then is communicated with the indoor space through the air inlet 4212, so that ventilation of the indoor space and the outdoor space is realized, and the user can send external air into the indoor space through the communication mechanism 4, so that resources are saved, and consumption of energy is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the end of the connection pipe 411 is provided with a screen 4111, which reduces foreign matters in wind from directly entering the connection pipe 411, reduces the possibility of blocking the connection pipe 411, reduces the possibility of foreign matters entering a room, and improves the cleanliness of the present application.
The curtain wall glass 5 is curved on one side surface far away from the wall surface, and the center position of the curtain wall glass 5 on one side surface far away from the wall surface is bent towards the direction close to the wall surface, so that wind can be dispersed to two sides in a large quantity, the condition that the wind directly blows the curtain wall glass 5 is reduced, the direct blowing of cold wind to the curtain wall glass 5 is further reduced, the indoor and outdoor heat exchange is reduced, and energy is saved.
Example 2;
a construction method of an energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure comprises the following steps:
s1, fixedly connecting a vertical beam 2 to a wall surface through expansion screws and the like;
s2, fixing the cross beam 1 and the wall surface through expansion screws and the like, and fixing the cross beam 1 and the vertical beam 2;
s3, aligning the connecting pipe with the vent hole 4121, and fixedly mounting the mounting frame 3.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving heat retaining building curtain wall construction, includes crossbeam (1) and vertical beam (2) of fixed connection in the wall, its characterized in that: still including connect in installing frame (3) between crossbeam (1) and vertical beam (2) with connect in communication mechanism (4) of installing frame (3), communication mechanism (4) including communicate in external collection wind subassembly (41) with connect in air-out subassembly (42) of collection wind subassembly (41), air-out subassembly (42) communicate in indoor, curtain glass (5) fixed connection in installing frame (3).
2. The energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: the wind collecting assembly (41) comprises a connecting pipe (411) communicated with the inside of the vertical beam (2) and a fixed block (412) fixedly connected with the inside of the vertical beam (2), the fixed block (412) is provided with a vent hole (4121), and the vent hole (4121) is communicated with the connecting pipe (411).
3. The energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure according to claim 2, wherein: the air-out subassembly (42) including sliding connection in slide cavity (421) of perpendicular roof beam (2) and fixed connection in handle (422) of slide cavity (421), fixed block (412) are located the inside of slide cavity (421), and there is the clearance fixed block (412) and slide cavity (421) inner wall, and slide cavity (421) are along being close to or keep away from indoor direction sliding connection in perpendicular roof beam (2), and slide cavity (421) have been seted up and have been crossed wind hole (4211), cross wind hole (4211) intercommunication in ventilation hole (4121) and connecting pipe (411), and slide cavity (421) intercommunication is indoor.
4. The energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure according to claim 2, wherein: the end of the connecting pipe (411) is provided with a screen (4111).
5. A building curtain wall construction for energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 3, wherein: the number of connecting pipes (411), the number of air passing holes and the number of vent holes (4121) are all multiple, the number of connecting pipes (411), the number of air passing holes and the number of vent holes (4121) are equal, and the connecting pipes (411), the air passing holes and the vent holes (4121) are in one-to-one correspondence.
6. A building curtain wall construction for energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 3, wherein: an insulating layer (31) is arranged in the mounting frame (3).
7. The energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure according to claim 6, wherein: the heat preservation layer (31) is a rock wool heat preservation layer (31).
8. A building curtain wall construction for energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding cavity (421) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (4212), and the plurality of air inlets (4212) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sliding cavity (421).
9. The energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: the curtain wall glass (5) is characterized in that one side surface far away from the wall surface is a curved surface, and the center position of one side surface far away from the wall surface of the curtain wall glass (5) is bent towards the direction close to the wall surface.
10. A construction method of an energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure, which adopts the energy-saving and heat-preserving building curtain wall structure as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
fixedly connecting the vertical beam (2) to a wall surface;
fixedly connecting the cross beam (1) with the vertical beam (2);
the curtain wall glass (5) is fixedly connected between the cross beam (1) and the vertical beam (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310212453.XA CN116290501A (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and construction method thereof |
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CN202310212453.XA CN116290501A (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and construction method thereof |
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CN116290501A true CN116290501A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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CN202310212453.XA Pending CN116290501A (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2023-02-27 | Energy-saving heat-preserving building curtain wall structure and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115247462A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-28 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building |
-
2023
- 2023-02-27 CN CN202310212453.XA patent/CN116290501A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115247462A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-28 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Outer heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building |
CN115247462B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-02-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | External heat-insulation ventilation wall surface structure suitable for ultralow energy consumption building |
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