CN116277609A - Film salvaging water filtering device - Google Patents

Film salvaging water filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116277609A
CN116277609A CN202310203699.0A CN202310203699A CN116277609A CN 116277609 A CN116277609 A CN 116277609A CN 202310203699 A CN202310203699 A CN 202310203699A CN 116277609 A CN116277609 A CN 116277609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chute
rotating shaft
sprocket
pivot
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310203699.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏小刚
赖文文
尹丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Kante New Material Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Kante New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Kante New Material Technology Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Kante New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310203699.0A priority Critical patent/CN116277609A/en
Publication of CN116277609A publication Critical patent/CN116277609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/333Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with individual filtering elements moving along a closed path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/06Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a water filter is salvaged to film, relates to film salvage equipment technical field, and the technical scheme who adopts is including setting up in wash pond one side and with wash chute, support and first pivot and the second pivot of pond intercommunication, chute slope upwards extends, first pivot both ends all are provided with first sprocket, second pivot both ends all are provided with the second sprocket, connect with chain drive between the first sprocket and the second sprocket of homonymy, still be provided with a plurality of rake that sweep between two chains, sweep the rake including connecting the connecting plate between two chains and a plurality of harrows that set gradually along connecting plate length direction. The invention can more effectively dehydrate during salvage, reduce the water content, and simultaneously realize that salvage is completed by only extending the harrow nails into the water surface, thereby avoiding the seizing caused by the winding of the film material of the rotating shaft.

Description

Film salvaging water filtering device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of film salvaging equipment, in particular to a film salvaging water filtering device.
Background
The polyethylene material is a polymer material with wide application, and the film manufactured by the polyethylene material is used in the agriculture related field, the volume of which is increased year by year, so that the recovery working pressure of the film is increased. The film after use contains more sediment and has common aging phenomenon, and the film needs to be recovered after cleaning. At present, a drum-type slag dragging machine is often adopted for equipment for fishing films from a cleaning pool, but as a water filtering hole of a drum is easy to be wound and blocked by the films, the films are easy to wrap water, the water content of the fished film material is about 50%, the water content is still too high, the follow-up production process is influenced, the energy consumption of the thermal plasticization of the rear-end equipment is increased, the drum is required to be immersed in water during use, and the film material can be wound on rotating shafts at two ends of the drum to cause equipment to be blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of high water content and easy blocking of the membrane material salvaged by the roller type salvaging machine in the prior art, the invention provides a membrane salvaging water filtering device.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water filter is salvaged to film, is in including setting up in wash pond one side and with wash the chute of pond intercommunication, setting the support of chute both sides and with first pivot and the second pivot that the support rotates to be connected, the chute slope upwards extends, first pivot both ends all are provided with first sprocket, second pivot both ends all are provided with the second sprocket, connect with chain drive between the first sprocket and the second sprocket of homonymy, still be provided with a plurality of rake that sweep between two chains, sweep the rake including connecting the connecting plate between two chains and a plurality of harrows that set gradually along connecting plate length direction.
Preferably, the central connecting line of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is parallel to the bottom surface of the chute.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both higher than the tank wall of the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the shortest vertical distance between the rake nails and the bottom of the cleaning tank is 1/3-2/3 of the height of the wall of the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the included angle between the bottom surface of the chute and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.
Preferably, the device further comprises a driving device in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft, and the driving device is a variable frequency motor.
Preferably, the chute is further provided with a discharge hopper.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the novel design is a thin film salvaging water filtering device to replace a drum salvaging machine used in the prior art; a chute is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, a sweeping rake is driven to move by utilizing chain transmission, the sweeping rake stretches into the cleaning tank to push membrane materials in the cleaning tank to the chute, the membrane materials are discharged from the top of the chute, and water attached to the membrane materials flows back into the cleaning tank along the chute from a gap between rake nails, so that dehydration is effectively completed, and the water content in the membrane materials is reduced; by utilizing the longer characteristic of the harrow nails, the fishing can be completed by only extending the harrow nails into the water surface, and the phenomenon that the rotating shaft is entangled by the film material to cause clamping is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the rake of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 10-cleaning pool, 20-chute, 21-discharge hopper, 30-first rotating shaft, 31-first sprocket, 40-second rotating shaft, 41-second sprocket, 50-chain, 60-sweeping rake, 61-connecting plate and 62-rake nail.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and reference numerals, so that those skilled in the art can practice the present invention after studying the specification. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
The invention provides a film salvage water filtering device as shown in fig. 1-2, which comprises a chute 20, a bracket, a first rotating shaft 30 and a second rotating shaft 40, wherein the chute 20 is arranged on one side of a cleaning tank 10 and is communicated with the cleaning tank 10, the bracket is arranged on two sides of the chute 20, the first rotating shaft 30 and the second rotating shaft 40 are rotatably connected with the bracket, the chute 20 extends obliquely upwards, two ends of the first rotating shaft 30 are respectively provided with a first chain wheel 31, two ends of the second rotating shaft 40 are respectively provided with a second chain wheel 41, the first chain wheels 31 and the second chain wheels 41 on the same side are in transmission connection through chains 50, a plurality of material sweeping rakes 60 are further arranged between the two chains 50, and each material sweeping rake 60 comprises a connecting plate 61 connected between the two chains 50 and a plurality of rakes 62 sequentially arranged along the length direction of the connecting plate 61.
The cleaning pool 10 is used for cleaning membrane materials, storing water in the cleaning pool 10, and then immersing the membrane materials into water for cleaning to remove impurities such as sediment; the prior art cleaning tank 10 is also provided with a plurality of drums which are provided with a plurality of levers extending into the water surface along the axial direction thereof for pushing the membrane material to the chute 20. The first rotating shaft 30 and the second rotating shaft 40 rotate to drive the chain 50 and the sweeping rakes 60 arranged on the chain to repeatedly move, the plurality of sweeping rakes 60 continuously push the membrane materials at the joint of the chute 20 and the cleaning tank 10 onto the chute 20, the membrane materials are pushed to continuously rise along the chute 20, and finally the membrane materials slide out from the top of the chute 20 to finish salvaging.
Compared with the prior art, the sweeping rake 60 has a comb structure, the central connecting line L of the first rotating shaft 30 and the second rotating shaft 40 can be parallel to the bottom surface of the chute 20, and the salvaging process of the film material can be simplified to uniform linear motion of the film material upwards along the bottom surface of the chute 20. In the process, the film material is not easy to wind on the harrow nails 62; the gaps between the plurality of rakes 62 and between the rakes 62 and the chute 20 are relatively wide and relatively long, and the entrained moisture can more easily flow from the gaps back into the wash tank along the chute 20 during the rising of the film stock along the chute 20, completing dewatering. The water content in the membrane materials can be controlled by controlling the gradient of the chute 20 and the moving speed of the sweeping rake 60, and when the included angle between the bottom surface of the chute 20 and the horizontal plane is more than or equal to 30 degrees and the moving speed of the sweeping rake 60 is 0.2 m/s, the dewatering effect is good, and the water content of the salvaged membrane materials can be reduced to below 20%.
Meanwhile, the harrow nails 62 have a certain length, so that the harrow nails 62 can only extend into water to complete salvaging, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged above the water surface, so that the phenomenon of machine clamping caused by winding the film materials on the rotating shafts can be effectively prevented; specifically, in the present embodiment, the first rotating shaft 30 and the second rotating shaft 40 are both higher than the wall of the washing tank 10.
Further, the shortest vertical distance H1 between the rake pin 62 and the bottom of the cleaning tank 10 is 1/3-2/3 of the height of the wall of the cleaning tank 10. Different membrane materials have density differences, and after cleaning, the membrane materials with different densities have different distribution heights in water, so the membrane materials after cleaning can be classified by controlling the depth of the rake nails 62 extending into the water.
Preferably, the device further comprises a driving device in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 30 or the second rotating shaft 40, the driving device is a variable frequency motor, and the rotating speeds of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are controlled through the variable frequency motor, so that the moving speed of the sweeping rake 60 is controlled, and the fishing speed is adjusted.
Preferably, the chute 20 is further provided with a discharge hopper 21 for collecting the salvaged film materials to the next operation.
Examples
The invention provides a thin film salvage water filtering device as shown in figure 3. Unlike in embodiment 1, an included angle is formed between the central line L of the first rotating shaft 30 and the second rotating shaft 40 and the bottom surface of the chute 20, the included angle may be 1-5 °, and the vertical distance H1 from the central axis of the first rotating shaft 30 to the bottom surface of the chute 20 is smaller than the vertical distance H2 from the central axis of the second rotating shaft 40 to the bottom surface of the chute 20.
When the sweeping rake 60 is positioned at the bottom of the chute 20, the gap between the tail end of the rake nail 62 and the chute 20 is smaller, and most of the film material floating in the chute can be basically fished out of the water; in the process that the sweeping rake 60 ascends from the bottom of the chute 20 to the top, the gap between the tail end of the rake nail 62 and the chute 20 is larger and larger, the expansion of the gap is beneficial to water to flow back into the cleaning pool, meanwhile, the contact surface of the rake nail 62 and the film material gradually moves towards the upper part of the film material, the pushing force for the film material is smaller and smaller, the rising speed of the film material is gradually slowed down until the film material stops at a certain position of the chute 20, water is more sufficient to flow back into the cleaning pool, the next sweeping rake pushes the next batch of film material to the position, extrusion is generated between the front batch of film material and the rear batch of film material, partial water clamped by the film material is extruded, and the water content of the film material is further reduced; the process is repeated by a plurality of sweeping rakes, and the membrane material is extruded from bottom to top and pushed until climbing to the top of the chute and sliding out into the discharge hopper 21.
The foregoing is a description of one or more embodiments of the invention, which are specific and detailed, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water filter is salvaged to film which characterized in that: including setting up chute (20) in wash pond (10) one side and with wash pond (10) intercommunication, setting are in support of chute (20) both sides and with first pivot (30) and second pivot (40) that the support rotates to be connected, chute (20) slope upwards extend, first pivot (30) both ends all are provided with first sprocket (31), second pivot (40) both ends all are provided with second sprocket (41), are connected with chain (50) transmission between first sprocket (31) and the second sprocket (41) of homonymy, still are provided with a plurality of rake (60) that sweep between two chains (50), sweep rake (60) including connecting plate (61) between two chains (50) and a plurality of rake nails (62) that set gradually along connecting plate (61) length direction.
2. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the central connecting line of the first rotating shaft (30) and the second rotating shaft (40) is parallel to the bottom surface of the chute (20).
3. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (30) and the second rotating shaft (40) are both higher than the tank wall of the cleaning tank (10).
4. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the shortest vertical distance between the rake nails (62) and the bottom of the cleaning tank (10) is 1/3-2/3 of the height of the tank wall of the cleaning tank (10).
5. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: an included angle is formed between the central connecting line of the first rotating shaft (30) and the second rotating shaft (40) and the bottom surface of the chute (20), and the vertical distance from the central axis of the first rotating shaft (30) to the bottom surface of the chute (20) is smaller than the vertical distance from the central axis of the second rotating shaft (40) to the bottom surface of the chute (20).
6. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the bottom surface of the chute (20) and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.
7. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a driving device in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (30) or the second rotating shaft (40), and the driving device is a variable frequency motor.
8. The membrane salvage water filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the chute (20) is also provided with a discharge hopper (21).
CN202310203699.0A 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Film salvaging water filtering device Pending CN116277609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310203699.0A CN116277609A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Film salvaging water filtering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310203699.0A CN116277609A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Film salvaging water filtering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116277609A true CN116277609A (en) 2023-06-23

Family

ID=86781007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310203699.0A Pending CN116277609A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Film salvaging water filtering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116277609A (en)

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