CN116277519A - Dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing - Google Patents

Dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116277519A
CN116277519A CN202310558409.4A CN202310558409A CN116277519A CN 116277519 A CN116277519 A CN 116277519A CN 202310558409 A CN202310558409 A CN 202310558409A CN 116277519 A CN116277519 A CN 116277519A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
dust
fixedly connected
shaped
mounting
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CN202310558409.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116277519B (en
Inventor
高兵
高天泽
孙玉芹
邱刚
李秀吉
白怀勇
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Shandong Yeda Refractory Co ltd
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Shandong Yeda Refractory Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310558409.4A priority Critical patent/CN116277519B/en
Publication of CN116277519A publication Critical patent/CN116277519A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/02Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
    • B28D1/04Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with circular or cylindrical saw-blades or saw-discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing, and relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing. This kind of a dust collecting equipment for resistant firebrick processing, including conveyer belt and the operation robot of fixed connection on the bottom plate, be equipped with on the bottom plate and be used for carrying out the dust removal mechanism who removes dust when cutting resistant firebrick, dust removal mechanism includes the first U template of fixed connection on the bottom plate, the one end fixedly connected with of bottom plate is kept away from to first U template two mutually symmetrical first mounting panels that set up, two first mounting panel is connected with the second mounting panel through coupling assembling, one side that the second mounting panel is close to the conveyer belt is rotated through the axis of rotation and is connected with the second U template. This kind of dust collecting equipment for resistant firebrick processing through dust removing mechanism's setting, has realized removing dust when processing resistant firebrick, has effectively avoided causing constructor to inhale a large amount of dust to constructor's health has been ensured.

Description

Dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing.
Background
Cutting refractory bricks, humidifying the refractory bricks for dust prevention, but for a plurality of refractory bricks which are required to be waterproof, the humidifying is forbidden in the cutting and polishing processes, the processing machinery is usually arranged outside a space, a mechanical operator needs to wear labor protection articles such as dust masks and hoods, a large amount of dust caused in the processing process is diffused in a construction site, the influence of the dust on the operator cannot be avoided by the common labor protection articles, and a great amount of dust is inevitably inhaled by constructors, so that the physical health of the operators is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the dust removing equipment for refractory brick processing comprises a conveying belt and an operation robot, wherein the conveying belt is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a plurality of operation holes are formed in the conveying belt, a cutting saw blade is arranged at the operation end of the operation robot, and a dust removing mechanism for removing dust when refractory bricks are cut is arranged on the bottom plate;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, one end of the first U-shaped plate, which is far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with two first mounting plates which are symmetrically arranged, the two first mounting plates are connected with a second mounting plate through a connecting component, one side of the second mounting plate, which is close to the conveying belt, is rotationally connected with a second U-shaped plate through a rotating shaft, one side of the second U-shaped plate, which is far away from the second mounting plate, is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, and a suction mechanism for providing suction force for the dust collection box is arranged on the second mounting plate.
Preferably, a first driving mechanism for driving the refractory bricks is arranged on the first U-shaped plate, the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving plate which is connected between two opposite side walls of the first U-shaped plate in a sliding mode, one side, close to the refractory bricks, of the first driving plate is provided with a plurality of driving rods, each driving rod is arranged in a matched mode with the operation hole, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the dust collection box is arranged on the first driving plate.
Preferably, the first U-shaped plate is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the first driving plate, the second driving mechanism comprises a guide rod fixedly connected to the first U-shaped plate, the first driving plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, the first U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the first driving plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the first U-shaped plate is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first T-shaped rod which is connected to the first mounting plate in a sliding manner, one end of the first T-shaped rod is fixed with the second mounting plate, a first spring is sleeved on the first T-shaped rod, and two ends of the first spring are connected with the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate respectively.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the first driving plate, a fixing block is arranged at one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the first fixing plate, an inclined surface is arranged at one side, close to the bottom plate, of the fixing block, the inclined surface slides on one end of the first fixing plate, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second mounting plate, of the first T-shaped rod, one side, far away from the second mounting plate, of the fixing block, two pushing plates are arranged on one side, close to the bottom plate, of the first mounting plate, and one end of each pushing plate is arranged opposite to the dust collection box.
Preferably, the suction mechanism comprises a third fixing plate fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate close to the dust collection box, a suction pipe is arranged on the third fixing plate, one end of the suction pipe is connected with the dust collection box, the other end of the suction pipe is provided with a collection box, a section of corrugated pipe is arranged on the side wall of the suction pipe, a first rotating rod is connected in the suction pipe through rotation of a cross plate, one end of the first rotating rod is provided with a fan blade, the other end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second rotating rod is connected to the suction pipe in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear in a mutually mode, a second motor is arranged on the side wall of the suction pipe, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the second rotating rod.
Preferably, the second mounting plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the cutting saw blade, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water collecting box fixedly connected to one side, away from the conveying belt, of the second mounting plate, a water spraying pipe is arranged on one side, close to the cutting saw blade, of the water collecting box, the other end of the water spraying pipe is connected with the collecting box, a filter plate is arranged at the joint of the water spraying pipe and the collecting box, an L-shaped water conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the water collecting box, and the other end of the L-shaped water conveying pipe is connected with the water spraying pipe.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism for conveying water in the water collecting box is arranged on the L-shaped water conveying pipe, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped water conveying pipe, an operating rod is connected to the mounting pipe in a sliding mode, a piston is arranged at one end of the operating rod located inside the mounting pipe, an operating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the operating rod, far away from the L-shaped water conveying pipe, two second T-shaped rods which are symmetrically arranged are connected to the operating plate in a sliding mode, a second spring is sleeved on the side wall of the second T-shaped rods, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the L-shaped water conveying pipe and the operating plate, two one-way valves are arranged in the L-shaped water conveying pipe, the two one-way valves are symmetrically arranged with respect to the mounting pipe, and the conducting direction of the one-way valves is from the water collecting box to the water spraying pipe, and a third driving mechanism for driving the operating plate is arranged on the second rotating rod.
Preferably, the third driving mechanism comprises a driving ring fixedly connected to one end, close to the L-shaped water conveying pipe, of the second rotating rod, a plurality of semicircular protrusions are arranged on the driving ring, a driving block is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driving ring, of the operating plate, and the driving block slides on each semicircular protrusion.
Preferably, the control mechanism for controlling the cleaning water is arranged on the L-shaped water delivery pipe, the control mechanism comprises a control box fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped water delivery pipe, a control plate is connected to the control box in a sliding manner, control holes matched with the L-shaped water delivery pipe are formed in the control plate, a fourth fixing plate is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the control plate, a third T-shaped rod is connected to the fourth fixing plate in a sliding manner, a fifth fixing plate is fixedly connected to two side walls of the control box, one end of the third T-shaped rod is connected with the fifth fixing plate, a third spring is sleeved on the side wall of the third T-shaped rod, two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the fourth fixing plate and the fifth fixing plate, and a tight supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two first mounting plates and is arranged opposite to the control plate through a connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this kind of a dust collecting equipment for resistant firebrick processing, through the setting of dust removing mechanism, under the rotation effect of slewing mechanism and the suction effect of suction mechanism, will inhale the dust that produces when cutting resistant firebrick in collecting the box from suction pipe to the realization is removed dust when processing resistant firebrick, has effectively avoided causing constructor to inhale a large amount of dust, thereby has ensured constructor's healthy.
This kind of dust collecting equipment for resistant firebrick processing, through the setting of wiper mechanism, under conveyor's the conveying effect and third actuating mechanism's the driving effect, realized the clearance of cutting saw bit, avoided the residue on the cutting saw bit surface to influence the cutting to resistant firebrick, and spout the clearance water on cutting saw bit surface and will flow to the water collection box again in, both prevented that the clearance water from flowing to the surface of fire-resistant dress, can realize the cyclic utilization of water source again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first driving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dust removing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a suction mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the suction pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 7.
In the figure: 101. a bottom plate; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. operating the robot; 104. an operation hole; 105. cutting the saw blade; 201. a first U-shaped plate; 202. a first mounting plate; 203. a second mounting plate; 204. a rotating shaft; 205. a second U-shaped plate; 206. a dust collection box; 301. a first driving plate; 302. a driving rod; 401. a guide rod; 402. a threaded rod; 403. a first motor; 501. a first fixing plate; 502. a fixed block; 503. an inclined plane; 504. a second fixing plate; 505. a pushing plate; 601. a first T-bar; 602. a first spring; 701. a third fixing plate; 702. a suction pipe; 703. a collection box; 704. a first rotating lever; 705. a fan blade; 706. a first bevel gear; 707. a second rotating lever; 708. a second bevel gear; 709. a second motor; 801. a water collecting box; 802. a water spray pipe; 803. an L-shaped water delivery pipe; 901. installing a pipe; 902. an operation lever; 903. an operation panel; 904. a second T-bar; 905. a second spring; 1001. a drive ring; 1002. a semicircular protrusion; 1003. a driving block; 1101. a control box; 1102. a control board; 1103. a fourth fixing plate; 1104. a third T-bar; 1105. a fifth fixing plate; 1106. a third spring; 1107. the plate is abutted tightly.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the dust removing equipment for refractory brick processing comprises a conveying belt 102 and an operating robot 103, wherein the conveying belt 102 and the operating robot 103 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 101, a plurality of operating holes 104 are formed in the conveying belt 102, a cutting saw blade 105 is arranged at the operating end of the operating robot 103, and a dust removing mechanism for removing dust when refractory bricks are cut is arranged on the bottom plate 101;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the dust removing mechanism includes a first U-shaped board 201 fixedly connected to the bottom board 101, one end of the first U-shaped board 201 away from the bottom board 101 is fixedly connected with two first mounting boards 202 symmetrically arranged, the two first mounting boards 202 are connected with a second mounting board 203 through a connecting assembly, one side of the second mounting board 203, which is close to the conveyor belt 102, is rotatably connected with a second U-shaped board 205 through a rotating shaft 204, one side of the second U-shaped board 205 away from the second mounting board 203 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 206, and a suction mechanism for providing suction force for the dust collection box 206 is arranged on the second mounting board 203;
what needs to be explained here is: through the setting of dust removal mechanism, realized removing dust when handling the resistant firebrick, effectively avoided causing constructor to inhale a large amount of dust to constructor's health has been ensured.
What needs to be explained here is: a proximity switch is provided on the first U-shaped plate 201 to control the position of the refractory bricks.
Referring to fig. 2, a first driving mechanism for driving refractory bricks is disposed on a first U-shaped plate 201, the first driving mechanism includes a first driving plate 301 slidably connected between two opposite sidewalls of the first U-shaped plate 201, a plurality of driving rods 302 are disposed on a side of the first driving plate 301 close to the refractory bricks, each driving rod 302 is disposed in a matching manner with an operation hole 104, and a rotation mechanism 5 for rotating the dust collection box 206 is disposed on the first driving plate 301;
what needs to be explained here is: by the arrangement of the first driving mechanism, the refractory bricks are lifted upwards so that the refractory bricks are not contacted with the conveyor belt 102 any more, and thus the subsequent cutting is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 2, a second driving mechanism for driving the first driving board 301 is disposed on the first U-shaped board 201, the second driving mechanism includes a guide rod 401 fixedly connected to the first U-shaped board 201, the first driving board 301 is slidably connected to the guide rod 401, a threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped board 201, the first driving board 301 is screwed to the threaded rod 402, a first motor 403 is disposed on the first U-shaped board 201, and an output end of the first motor 403 is connected to the threaded rod 402;
what needs to be explained here is: by the arrangement of the second driving mechanism, the first driving plate 301 is conveniently driven to move.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connecting assembly includes a first T-shaped rod 601 slidably connected to the first mounting plate 202, one end of the first T-shaped rod 601 is fixed to the second mounting plate 203, a first spring 602 is sleeved on the first T-shaped rod 601, and two ends of the first spring 602 are connected to the second mounting plate 203 and the first mounting plate 202 respectively;
what needs to be explained here is: by the arrangement of the connecting component, the dust collection box 206 is convenient to drive to reset.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotating mechanism includes a first fixing plate 501 fixedly connected to the first driving plate 301, a fixing block 502 is disposed at one end of the first fixing plate 501 far away from the bottom plate 101, an inclined plane 503 is disposed at one side of the fixing block 502 near the bottom plate 101, the inclined plane 503 slides on one end of the first fixing plate 501, two first T-shaped rods 601 are fixedly connected to a second fixing plate 504 at one end of the two first T-shaped rods 601 far away from the second mounting plate 203, the fixing block 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 504, a pushing plate 505 is disposed on one of the two first mounting plates 202, and one end of the pushing plate 505 is disposed opposite to the dust collection box 206;
what needs to be explained here is: through the setting of slewing mechanism, be convenient for promote dust absorption box 206 and take place to rotate for the suction inlet direction of dust absorption box 206 sets up with the cutting direction of resistant firebrick relatively, thereby is favorable to improving the dust collection effect to the dust that produces when resistant firebrick cuts.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the suction mechanism includes a third fixing plate 701 fixedly connected to a side of the second mounting plate 203, which is close to the dust collection box 206, a suction pipe 702 is disposed on the third fixing plate 701, one end of the suction pipe 702 is connected to the dust collection box 206, a collection box 703 is disposed at the other end of the suction pipe 702, a section of bellows is disposed on a side wall of the suction pipe 702, a first rotating rod 704 is rotatably connected to the suction pipe 702 through a cross plate, a fan blade 705 is disposed at one end of the first rotating rod 704, a first bevel gear 706 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod 704, a second rotating rod 707 is rotatably connected to the suction pipe 702, a second bevel gear 708 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod 707, which is located inside the suction pipe 702, the second bevel gear 708 is meshed with the first bevel gear 706, a second motor 709 is disposed on the side wall of the suction pipe 702, and an output end of the second motor 709 is connected to the second rotating rod 707;
what needs to be explained here is: through the arrangement of the suction mechanism, dust generated during cutting of the refractory bricks is sucked into the collecting box 703 from the suction pipe 702 under the rotation action of the fan blades 705.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the cutting saw blade 105 is arranged on the second mounting plate 203, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water collecting box 801 fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate 203 far away from the conveying belt 102, a water spraying pipe 802 is arranged on one side of the water collecting box 801 close to the cutting saw blade 105, the other end of the water spraying pipe 802 is connected with a collecting box 703, a filter plate is arranged at the joint of the water spraying pipe 802 and the collecting box 703, an L-shaped water conveying pipe 803 is arranged on one side of the water collecting box 801, and the other end of the L-shaped water conveying pipe 803 is connected with the water spraying pipe 802;
what needs to be explained here is: through the setting of wiper mechanism, realized the clearance of cutting saw bit 105, avoided the residue on the cutting saw bit 105 surface to influence the cutting to the resistant firebrick, and spouted the clearance water on cutting saw bit 105 surface and will flow to the water collection box 801 again in, both prevented that the clearance water from flowing to the surface of fire-resistant dress, can realize the cyclic utilization of water source again.
Referring to fig. 7, a conveying mechanism for conveying water in a water collection box 801 is arranged on an L-shaped water conveying pipe 803, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting pipe 901 fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped water conveying pipe 803, an operating rod 902 is slidably connected to the mounting pipe 901, a piston is arranged at one end of the operating rod 902 located inside the mounting pipe 901, an operating plate 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the operating rod 902 far away from the L-shaped water conveying pipe 803, two second T-shaped rods 904 which are symmetrically arranged are slidably connected to the upper part of the operating plate 903, a second spring 905 is sleeved on the side wall of the two second T-shaped rods 904, two ends of the two second springs 905 are respectively connected with the L-shaped water conveying pipe 803 and the operating plate 903, two one-way valves are symmetrically arranged in the L-shaped water conveying pipe 803, the conduction directions of the two one-way valves are from the water collection box 801 to the water spraying pipe 802, and a third driving mechanism for driving the operating plate 903 is arranged on the second rotating rod 707;
what needs to be explained here is: by the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, water in the water collecting box 801 is conveniently and continuously pumped into the water spraying pipe 802 from the L-shaped water conveying pipe 803.
Referring to fig. 7, the third driving mechanism includes a driving ring 1001 fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating rod 707 near the L-shaped water pipe 803, a plurality of semicircular protrusions 1002 are provided on the driving ring 1001, a driving block 1003 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating plate 903 near the driving ring 1001, and the driving block 1003 slides on each semicircular protrusion 1002;
what needs to be explained here is: by the provision of the third driving mechanism, a piston pushing one end of the operation lever 902 reciprocally moves within the mounting tube 901.
Referring to fig. 7, a control mechanism for controlling cleaning water is disposed on an L-shaped water pipe 803, the control mechanism includes a control box 1101 fixedly connected to a side wall of the L-shaped water pipe 803, a control board 1102 is slidably connected to the control box 1101, control holes matched with the L-shaped water pipe 803 are formed in the control board 1102, a fourth fixing board 1103 is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the control board 1102, a third T-shaped rod 1104 is slidably connected to the two fourth fixing boards 1103, a fifth fixing board 1105 is fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the control box 1101, one end of the two third T-shaped rods 1104 is connected to the fifth fixing board 1105, a third spring 1106 is sleeved on a side wall of the two third T-shaped rods 1104, two ends of the two third springs 1106 are respectively connected to the fourth fixing board 1103 and the fifth fixing board 1105, a tightening board 1107 is fixedly connected between the two first mounting boards 202 through a connecting board, and the tightening board 1107 is opposite to the control board 1102;
what needs to be explained here is: through control mechanism's setting, keep away from the in-process that the firebrick moved at dust absorption box 206, will drive the control box 1101 on the L type raceway 803 in step and move, when control board 1102 offsets with support tight board 1107, control board 1102 will block up L type raceway 803, realizes when cutting the firebrick, can not carry out the water spray operation.
Working principle: when the refractory bricks are cut, the refractory bricks are placed on the conveyor belt 102, the refractory bricks are conveyed to the lower part of the dust collection box 206 under the conveying action of the conveyor belt 102, at the moment, the first motor 403 is started to drive the threaded rods 402 to rotate, and under the screw thread meshing transmission action of the threaded rods 402 and the first driving plates 301 and the guiding action of the guide rods 401, each driving rod 302 is driven to move close to the refractory bricks and pass through the operation holes 104 on the conveyor belt 102, so that the refractory bricks are upwards supported and are not contacted with the conveyor belt 102 any more, and the subsequent cutting is facilitated;
in the process that the first motor 403 drives the first driving plate 301 to move upwards, the first fixing plate 501 is driven to move upwards, in the process that the first fixing plate 501 moves upwards, when the first fixing plate 501 is propped against the inclined surface 503 on the fixing block 502, under the action of interaction force and the guiding action of the first T-shaped rod 601, the dust collection box 206 on one side of the second mounting plate 203 is pushed to move away from the refractory bricks, in the process that the dust collection box 206 moves away from the refractory bricks, when the side wall of the dust collection box 206 is propped against the pushing plate 505, the dust collection box 206 is pushed to rotate under the action of force, so that the direction of a suction port of the dust collection box 206 is opposite to the cutting direction of the refractory bricks, and the dust collection effect on dust generated when the refractory bricks are cut is improved;
after the suction opening direction of the dust collection box 206 is opposite to the cutting direction of the refractory bricks, the operation robot 103 is started to drive the cutting saw blade 105 to cut the refractory bricks, when the cutting saw blade 105 cuts the refractory bricks, the second motor 709 is started to drive the second bevel gear 708 on the second rotating rod 707 to rotate, and under the mutual meshing transmission effect of the second bevel gear 708 and the first bevel gear 706, the fan blade 705 on the first rotating rod 704 is driven to rotate, so that dust generated when the refractory bricks are cut is sucked into the collection box 703 from the suction pipe 702 under the rotation effect of the fan blade 705, dust is removed when the refractory bricks are processed, a great amount of dust is effectively prevented from being sucked by constructors, and the physical health of constructors is ensured;
in the process that the dust collection box 206 moves away from the refractory bricks, the control box 1101 on the L-shaped water delivery pipe 803 is synchronously driven to move, and when the control plate 1102 abuts against the abutting plate 1107, the control plate 1102 can plug the L-shaped water delivery pipe 803;
after the refractory bricks are cut, the driving rod 302 is driven to move close to the bottom plate 101 under the reverse rotation action of the first motor 403, so that the refractory bricks are placed on the conveying belt 102 again, the water collecting box 801 moves to the lower side of the cutting saw blade 105 under the elastic force of the first spring 602 in the process that the driving rod 302 moves close to the bottom plate 101, at the moment, along with the rotation of the second rotating rod 707, the semicircular protrusions 1002 on the driving ring 1001 are driven to abut against the driving blocks 1003 on the operating plate 903, the piston pushing one end of the operating rod 902 moves reciprocally in the mounting pipe 901 under the interaction force and the elastic force of the second spring 905, and therefore water in the water collecting box 801 is continuously pumped into the water spraying pipe 802 from the L-shaped water pipe 803 under the action of pressure and is finally sprayed onto the surface of the cutting saw blade 105, the cutting saw blade 105 is cleaned, the surface dust on the cutting saw blade 105 is prevented from being influenced, the cleaning water sprayed onto the surface of the cutting saw blade 105 flows into the water collecting box 801 again, and the water is prevented from being circulated, and the surface of the refractory bricks can be cleaned.

Claims (10)

1. A dust collecting equipment for resistant firebrick processing, includes conveyer belt (102) and operation robot (103) of fixed connection on bottom plate (101), a plurality of operation holes (104) have been seted up on conveyer belt (102), the operation end of operation robot (103) is equipped with cutting saw bit (105), its characterized in that: the bottom plate (101) is provided with a dust removing mechanism for removing dust when the refractory bricks are cut;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a first U-shaped plate (201) fixedly connected to a bottom plate (101), one end, away from the bottom plate (101), of the first U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected with two first mounting plates (202) which are symmetrically arranged, two first mounting plates (202) are connected with a second mounting plate (203) through a connecting component, one side, close to a conveying belt (102), of the second mounting plate (203) is rotatably connected with a second U-shaped plate (205) through a rotating shaft (204), one side, away from the second mounting plate (203), of the second U-shaped plate (205) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (206), and a suction mechanism used for providing suction force for the dust collection box (206) is arranged on the second mounting plate (203).
2. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on first U template (201) and be used for carrying out driven first actuating mechanism to resistant firebrick, first actuating mechanism includes first drive plate (301) between two opposite lateral walls of first U template (201), one side that first drive plate (301) is close to resistant firebrick is equipped with a plurality of actuating levers (302), each actuating lever (302) and operation hole (104) assorted setting, be equipped with on first drive plate (301) and be used for carrying out pivoted slewing mechanism to dust absorption box (206).
3. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with the second actuating mechanism that is used for carrying out the drive to first drive plate (301) on first U template (201), second actuating mechanism includes guide bar (401) of fixed connection on first U template (201), first drive plate (301) sliding connection is on guide bar (401), rotate on first U template (201) and be connected with threaded rod (402), first drive plate (301) threaded connection is on threaded rod (402), be equipped with first motor (403) on first U template (201), the output of first motor (403) is connected with threaded rod (402).
4. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a first T-shaped rod (601) which is connected to the first mounting plate (202) in a sliding mode, one end of the first T-shaped rod (601) is fixed to the second mounting plate (203), a first spring (602) is sleeved on the first T-shaped rod (601), and two ends of the first spring (602) are connected with the second mounting plate (203) and the first mounting plate (202) respectively.
5. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (501) fixedly connected to a first driving plate (301), a fixing block (502) is arranged at one end, far away from the bottom plate (101), of the first fixing plate (501), an inclined surface (503) is arranged at one side, close to the bottom plate (101), of the fixing block (502), the inclined surface (503) slides on one end of the first fixing plate (501), two first T-shaped rods (601) are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (504) at one end, far away from a second mounting plate (203), of the fixing block (502), one side, far away from the second fixing plate (504), of the fixing block (502), one end of the pushing plate (505) and the dust collection box (206) are oppositely arranged.
6. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a suction mechanism includes that fixed connection is close to third fixed plate (701) of dust absorption box (206) one side at second mounting panel (203), be equipped with suction pipe (702) on third fixed plate (701), the one end and the dust absorption box (206) of suction pipe (702) are connected, the other end of suction pipe (702) is equipped with collects box (703), be equipped with one section bellows on the lateral wall of suction pipe (702), be connected with first dwang (704) through the cross-plate rotation in suction pipe (702), the one end of first dwang (704) is equipped with flabellum (705), the other end fixedly connected with first bevel gear (706) of first dwang (704), the last rotation of suction pipe (702) is connected with second dwang (707), the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear (708) that second dwang (707) are located suction pipe (702) inside, second bevel gear (708) and first bevel gear (706) intermesh setting, be equipped with second bevel gear (709) on the lateral wall of suction pipe (702) motor, second output (709) are connected with second dwang (707).
7. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing as set forth in claim 6, wherein: be equipped with on the second mounting panel (203) and be used for carrying out abluent wiper mechanism to cutting saw bit (105), wiper mechanism includes water collection box (801) of fixed connection in second mounting panel (203) one side of keeping away from conveyer belt (102), one side that water collection box (801) are close to cutting saw bit (105) is equipped with spray pipe (802), the other end of spray pipe (802) is connected with collection box (703), spray pipe (802) are equipped with the filter with collection box (703) junction, one side of water collection box (801) is equipped with L type raceway (803), the other end of L type raceway (803) is connected with spray pipe (802).
8. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing as set forth in claim 7, wherein: be equipped with the conveying mechanism who is arranged in carrying water in catchment box (801) on L type raceway (803), conveying mechanism includes mounting tube (901) of fixed connection on L type raceway (803) lateral wall, sliding connection has action bars (902) on mounting tube (901), action bars (902) are located the inside one end of mounting tube (901) and are equipped with the piston, the one end fixedly connected with action bars (903) of L type raceway (803) are kept away from to action bars (902), the last sliding connection of action bars (903) has two second T type poles (904) of mutual symmetry setting, two cover on the lateral wall of second T type pole (904) is equipped with second spring (905), two the both ends of second spring (905) are connected with L type raceway (803) and action bars (903) respectively, be equipped with two check valves in the L type raceway (803), two the check valves are about mounting tube (901) symmetry setting, two the direction of switching on is for second T type pole (903) are equipped with second spring (707) to drive mechanism on catchment box (801) to second water.
9. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing according to claim 8, wherein: the third driving mechanism comprises a driving ring (1001) fixedly connected to one end, close to the L-shaped water conveying pipe (803), of the second rotating rod (707), a plurality of semicircular protrusions (1002) are arranged on the driving ring (1001), a driving block (1003) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driving ring (1001), of the operating plate (903), and the driving block (1003) slides on each semicircular protrusion (1002).
10. A dust removal apparatus for refractory brick processing as set forth in claim 7, wherein: be equipped with the control mechanism who is used for controlling the clearance water on L type raceway (803), control mechanism includes control box (1101) of fixed connection on L type raceway (803) lateral wall, sliding connection has control panel (1102) on control box (1101), set up on control panel (1102) with L type raceway (803) assorted control hole, fixedly connected with fourth fixed plate (1103) on two lateral walls that control panel (1102) are relative, two sliding connection has third T shaped pole (1104) on fourth fixed plate (1103), fixedly connected with fifth fixed plate (1105) on two lateral walls of control box (1101), two one end and the fifth fixed plate (1105) of third T shaped pole (1104) are connected, two cover is equipped with third spring (1106) on the lateral wall of third T shaped pole (1104), two both ends of third spring (1106) are connected with fourth fixed plate (1103) and fifth fixed plate (1105) respectively, two are connected with the relative control panel (1107) through tight fixed connection between two fixed plates (1107).
CN202310558409.4A 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Dust removal equipment for refractory brick processing Active CN116277519B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211279251U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-08-18 济南华宇水口机械有限公司 Cleaning device for processing refractory bricks
CN213919027U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-08-10 湖北宏钊建材有限责任公司 Quartz stone plate cutting device
CN215149393U (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-12-14 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 Semiconductor chip cutting device
CN216182765U (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-04-05 浙江铭龙新材料科技有限公司 PVC board tectorial membrane device
WO2022174843A2 (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-25 宜兴市凯达耐火材料有限公司 New-type nanoparticle-modified refractory brick forming system
CN217346112U (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-09-02 辽宁东深建筑新材料科技有限公司 Evaporate and press aerated concrete block cutting device
CN116008112A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-04-25 江西惠丰制造有限公司 Fireproof brick detection tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211279251U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-08-18 济南华宇水口机械有限公司 Cleaning device for processing refractory bricks
CN213919027U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-08-10 湖北宏钊建材有限责任公司 Quartz stone plate cutting device
CN215149393U (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-12-14 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 Semiconductor chip cutting device
CN216182765U (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-04-05 浙江铭龙新材料科技有限公司 PVC board tectorial membrane device
CN217346112U (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-09-02 辽宁东深建筑新材料科技有限公司 Evaporate and press aerated concrete block cutting device
WO2022174843A2 (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-25 宜兴市凯达耐火材料有限公司 New-type nanoparticle-modified refractory brick forming system
CN116008112A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-04-25 江西惠丰制造有限公司 Fireproof brick detection tool

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