CN116238793A - Building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction - Google Patents
Building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116238793A CN116238793A CN202310530734.XA CN202310530734A CN116238793A CN 116238793 A CN116238793 A CN 116238793A CN 202310530734 A CN202310530734 A CN 202310530734A CN 116238793 A CN116238793 A CN 116238793A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing cover
- plate
- auxiliary device
- butt joint
- fixed
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/22—External fittings for facilitating lifting or suspending of containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
- B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of crane hoisting, in particular to a building material hoisting auxiliary device for building construction. The lifting device designed by the invention can effectively utilize the sucking disc to adsorb the plate on the fixing frame, and take out the plate again at a proper working position, meanwhile, the closed box can fix and protect the plate in an omnibearing way, has excellent damping design, can ensure the transportation safety of the plate, and is convenient for lifting transportation or vehicle transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crane hoisting, in particular to a building material hoisting auxiliary device for building construction.
Background
In the construction process, a large amount of building materials are required to be hoisted and conveyed to a high-rise building place through a hoisting device, a large amount of glass plates or decorative plates are used in the present-day building, the glass plates are easy to break due to collision in the transportation process, decorative lines on the surface are easy to damage due to collision or scraping, meanwhile, the sizes of the plates used in the modern building are larger and larger, the plates are difficult to be safely fixed in a traditional binding and fixing mode, the plates are easy to damage due to friction between binding ropes and edges of the plates in the traditional binding and fixing mode, the binding ropes are easy to break due to friction between the plates, and therefore the use is unsafe and the damage to the plates is large.
The invention provides a novel auxiliary device for hoisting building materials, which is safe and reliable to use, can effectively avoid the damage of building boards in the hoisting process, and can effectively solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building material hoisting auxiliary device for building construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building materials hoist and mount auxiliary device for construction, this hoist and mount device includes:
the sealed box comprises a bottom mounting seat, a chute which is convenient for the bottom mounting seat to clamp and fix on an external object is formed below the bottom mounting seat, a butt joint frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom mounting seat, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged in the butt joint frame, a top sealing cover and a side sealing cover which are used for limiting the edge of a plate are respectively connected with the top and the side of the butt joint frame in a sliding manner through corresponding guide connecting devices, a limiting device which is used for fixing the top sealing cover and the side sealing cover is arranged on the butt joint frame in a sliding manner through guide rails, and a first hanging ring which is convenient for the external hoisting equipment to hoist the sealed box is fixedly arranged at the top of the butt joint frame;
the sucking disc, sucking disc fixed mounting is in the left and right sides both ends of mount and is used for adsorbing panel, and fixed mounting has the negative pressure pipe with sucking disc intercommunication on the butt joint frame, the negative pressure pipe is in the position department fixed mounting who stretches out the butt joint frame has the pneumatic valve, and has all offered the through-hole that facilitates the operation pneumatic valve on top closing cap and the side closing cap.
Preferably, the inner sides of the top closing cover and the side closing cover are respectively provided with a reset spring fixed with the butt joint frame, the reset springs are air springs, the outer side surfaces of the top closing cover, the side closing cover and the bottom mounting seat are respectively provided with a rubber shock absorption layer, and the butt joint frame is provided with the rubber shock absorption layers at the contact positions of the butt joint frame and the top closing cover or the side closing cover.
Preferably, nine fixing suckers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing frame at least in a three-row and three-column mode, and four additional positioning suckers are arranged on the left end and the right end of the fixing frame at four corners of the fixing frame respectively.
Preferably, the edge of the butt joint frame is fixedly provided with a main protection air bag for damping at the contact position with the plate, and the top sealing cover, the side sealing cover and the bottom mounting seat are fixedly provided with auxiliary protection air bags for damping at the contact position with the plate.
Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped groove, and the outer part of the negative pressure pipe is in butt joint installation with the exhaust pipe of the external negative pressure machine through a metal butt joint.
Preferably, the butt-joint frame is provided with a protective film which prevents dust from falling into the fixing frame at a staggered position corresponding to the suction disc, and an air spring which is used for supporting the protective film to directly contact with the plate and shock-absorbing the plate is arranged between the protective film and the fixing frame.
Preferably, the sealing box is provided with the protection shield in the outside department that corresponds panel, and the edge of protection shield is provided with the waist shape handle hole that is used for making things convenient for operating personnel to carry the protection shield, all correspond on top closing cap, side closing cap and the bottom mount pad and offered the chucking groove of convenient installation protection shield, and the inboard of protection shield is provided with and is used for compressing tightly fixedly and absorbing shock pad to panel, the shock pad is solid rubber pad or cake shape gasbag.
Preferably, the limiting device comprises a movable seat slidably mounted on the guide rail, a limiting plate for clamping the top sealing cover or the side sealing cover is integrally formed on the movable seat, and a fixed screw used for pressing and fixing the movable seat on the butt joint frame is mounted on the movable seat in a screw connection manner.
Preferably, the guiding connection device comprises a sliding rod which is slidably mounted with the butt joint frame, an anti-falling protrusion for placing the sliding rod to fall off from the butt joint frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding rod, the anti-falling protrusion is connected with the butt joint frame through a retraction spring, and the tail end of the sliding rod is fixed on the top sealing cover or the side sealing cover through a limiting pin.
Preferably, the outside of seal box is provided with concentrated sling cart, and concentrated sling cart is including the delivery frame that is used for placing the seal box, the inside fixed mounting of delivery frame has the anticreep slide rail fixed with spout slip chucking, and the side grafting of delivery frame is fixed with the sealing door that is used for preventing the seal box to fall out of delivery frame, fixed through bolt or tool to lock between delivery frame and the sealing door, and the bottom fixed mounting of delivery frame has the universal wheel of convenient transportation, the upper end fixed mounting of delivery frame has the second rings that make things convenient for outside loop wheel crane to hoist up concentrated sling cart, and the both ends are fixed mounting respectively has the pull handle that makes things convenient for operating personnel push-and-pull concentrated sling cart about the delivery frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the lifting device designed by the invention can effectively utilize the sucking disc to adsorb the plate on the fixing frame, and take out the plate again at a proper working position, meanwhile, the closed box can fix and protect the plate in an omnibearing way, has excellent damping design, can ensure the transportation safety of the plate, and is convenient for lifting transportation or vehicle transportation, so that the lifting device is very suitable for transporting the plates such as glass which are easy to break due to collision or the decorative plates which are easy to damage the surface due to collision and scraping, and has high practical value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the installation of a plate and a docking cradle in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the installation of the docking and fixing frames according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a side closure in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the top closure in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a guide connection device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the installation of the enclosure and the centralized sling cart in example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a centralized sling cart according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a closed box; 101. a top closure; 102. a side closure cap; 103. a butt joint frame; 104. a bottom mounting base; 105. a chute; 106. a fixing frame; 2. a guide connection device; 201. an anti-falling protrusion; 202. a retraction spring; 203. a slide bar; 204. a limiting pin; 3. centralized sling cart; 301. a universal wheel; 302. an anti-falling sliding rail; 303. the second hanging ring; 304. a carrying frame; 305. a pull handle; 306. closing the door; 4. a limiting device; 401. a limiting plate; 402. fixing the screw; 403. a movable seat; 5. a protective plate; 6. a protective film; 7. an air valve; 8. a negative pressure pipe; 9. a main protective airbag; 10. a first hanging ring; 11. a guide rail; 12. a sheet material; 13. a handle hole; 14. a suction cup; 15. a shock pad; 16. an auxiliary protective airbag; 17. a return spring; 18. the clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building materials hoist and mount auxiliary device for construction, this hoist and mount device includes:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the closed box 1 includes a bottom mounting base 104, a chute 105 for facilitating the bottom mounting base 104 to clamp and fix on an external object to prevent the closed box 1 from tilting is formed below the bottom mounting base 104, a docking frame 103 is fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting base 104, a fixing frame 106 is fixedly mounted inside the docking frame 103, a top closing cover 101 and a side closing cover 102 for limiting edges of the plate 12 are respectively slidably connected to top and side surfaces of the docking frame 103 through corresponding guide connection devices 2, a limiting device 4 for fixing the top closing cover 101 and the side closing cover 102 is slidably mounted on the docking frame 103 through guide rails 11, the guide connection devices 2 include a slide bar 203 slidably mounted with the docking frame 103, an anti-falling protrusion 201 for placing the slide bar 203 to fall off from the docking frame 103 is fixedly mounted inside the slide bar 203, the anti-drop protrusion 201 is connected with the butt-joint frame 103 through a retraction spring 202, the tail end of the sliding rod 203 is fixed on the top closing cover 101 or the side closing cover 102 through a limiting pin 204, the top of the butt-joint frame 103 is fixedly provided with a first hanging ring 10 which is convenient for an external hoisting device to hoist the closed box 1, the inner sides of the top closing cover 101 and the side closing cover 102 are both provided with a return spring 17 which is fixed with the butt-joint frame 103, the return spring 17 is an air spring, the return spring 17 can automatically eject the top closing cover 101 and the side closing cover 102 outwards under the non-working state of the limiting device 4, so that the two are separated from the limiting state of the plate, an operator can conveniently take the plate 12, the outer side surfaces of the top closing cover 101, the side closing cover 102 and the bottom mounting seat 104 are both provided with rubber shock-absorbing layers, and the butt-joint frame 103 is provided with the rubber shock-absorbing layers at the contact positions with the top closing cover 101 or the side closing cover 102, the rubber shock-absorbing layers arranged on the top closing cover 101 and the side closing cover 102 can reduce the vibration generated when the butt joint frame 103 relatively shakes, the rubber shock-absorbing layers arranged on the bottom mounting seat 104 can reduce the vibration when the bottom mounting seat 104 contacts the ground when the closed box 1 is lifted, the edge of the butt joint frame 103 is fixedly provided with a main protection air bag 9 used for shock absorption at the contact position with the plate 12, the main protection air bag 9 is used for avoiding the collision between the plate 12 and the butt joint frame 103, the top closing cover 101, the side closing cover 102 and the bottom mounting seat 104 are fixedly provided with an auxiliary protection air bag 16 used for shock absorption at the contact position with the plate 12, the auxiliary protection air bag 16 is used for avoiding the top closing cover 101 and the side closing cover 102 from directly colliding with the plate 12, the closed box 1 is provided with a protection plate 5 at the outer side position corresponding to the plate 12, the edge of the protection plate 5 is provided with a waist-shaped handle hole 13 for facilitating an operator to carry the protection plate 5, the protection plate 5 is used for avoiding the plate 12 from directly colliding with an object positioned outside the closed box 1, the top closed cover 101, the side closed cover 102 and the bottom mounting seat 104 are correspondingly provided with clamping grooves 18 for facilitating the installation of the protection plate 5, the inner side of the protection plate 5 is provided with a shock pad 15 for compressing, fixing and damping the plate 12, the shock pad 15 is a solid rubber pad or a cake-shaped air bag, the limiting device 4 comprises a movable seat 403 slidably mounted with the guide rail 11, the movable seat 403 is integrally provided with a limiting plate 401 for clamping the top closed cover 101 or the side closed cover 102, and the movable seat 403 is provided with a fixed screw button 402 in a butt joint frame 103 for compressing and fixing the movable seat 403 in a screw joint manner;
referring to fig. 2 to 4, the suction cups 14 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the fixing frame 106 and are used for adsorbing the plate 12, the butt joint frame 103 is fixedly provided with a negative pressure pipe 8 communicated with the suction cups 14, the left and right sides of the fixing frame 106 are respectively provided with nine fixing suction cups 14 at least according to three rows and three columns, the left and right ends of the fixing frame 106 are respectively provided with four additional positioning suction cups 14 at four corners of the fixing frame 106, the negative pressure pipe 8 is fixedly provided with air valves 7 at positions extending out of the butt joint frame 103, the top sealing cover 101 and the side sealing cover 102 are respectively provided with through holes for conveniently operating the air valves 7, the butt joint frame 103 is provided with a protection film 6 corresponding to the staggered positions of the suction cups 14 and used for preventing dust from falling into the fixing frame 106, and an air spring used for supporting the protection film 6 to directly contact the plate 12 and damping the plate 12 is installed between the protection film 6 and the fixing frame 106.
In this embodiment, when long-time transportation or hoisting of the plate 12 is required, the operator first opens each limiting device 4, so that the top closing cover 101 and the side closing cover 102 can be unfolded outwards, then the operator places the plate 12 on the suction cup 14, in order to avoid falling of the plate 12, the bottom of the plate 12 can be pressed on the bottom mounting seat 104, meanwhile, the suction cup 14 can be firmly adsorbed on the plate 12 by using the external negative pressure machine to butt joint with the negative pressure pipe 8, then the air valve 7 is closed, and then the external negative pressure machine is separated from the negative pressure pipe 8, since two sides of the fixing frame 106 can adsorb one plate 12 by using the suction cup 14 respectively, the suction cups positioned at two sides of the fixing frame 106 are respectively installed on one independent negative pressure pipe 8, and thus the suction cups 14 at two sides can be adsorbed on the corresponding plate 12 individually. After the plate 12 is absorbed, the protection plate 5 can be inserted and installed in the clamping groove 18 of the bottom installation seat 104, then the top sealing cover 101 is pressed downwards and fixed by the limiting device 4, then the side sealing cover 102 is pressed on the left side and the right side of the plate 12 and the protection plate 5 and fixed by the limiting device 4, at this time, the edges of the plate 12 and the protection plate 5 are limited by the top sealing cover 101, the side sealing cover 102 and the bottom installation seat 104, the plate 12 and the protection plate 5 are effectively prevented from shaking, and then the first hanging ring 10 on the sealing box 1 can be connected by external hanging equipment and the sealing box 1 is hung, so that the plate 12 is hung and transported to a position where the plate 12 needs to be used, and when the plate 12 does not need to be hung and transported, the sealing box 1 can be transported by a vehicle, and the sealing box 1 can be more effectively fixed on the vehicle only by arranging a positioning protrusion which can be tightly matched with the sliding groove 105 at the corresponding position of the vehicle. When the closed box 1 is transported to a position where a plate is required to be used, the closed box 1 is placed on the ground, an operator turns the fixing screw 402 to open the top closed cover 101 and the side closed cover 102 outwards, then the protection plate 5 is taken out, one operator holds the plate 12, the other operator opens the corresponding air valve 7, at this time, the suction cup 14 is refilled with air, the plate 12 can fall from the suction cup 14 and fall into the bottom mounting seat 104, and then the operator lifts the plate 12 from the bottom mounting seat 104 and uses the plate. In order to further increase the transport efficiency of the panels 12, especially when the enclosure 1 is placed in a place where the panels 12 are not properly located in the high altitude, but the panels 12 can be directly fixed, before the panels 12 are transported, the operator can pull out the limiting pins 204 located on the sliding rods 203, then remove the top enclosure 101, the side enclosure 102 and the protection plate from the enclosure 1, at this time, place the panels 12 directly in the bottom mounting seat 104 and fix the panels 12 by means of the suction cups 14, then lift the remaining portions of the enclosure 1 with the panels 12 to the working position by means of the lifting device, at this time, the operator directly performs temporary suction or fixation on the panels 12 still on the fixing frame 106 by means of the suction or fixing device located at the working position, then opens the air valve 7 to separate the panels 12 from the suction cups 14, and then transports the enclosure 1 to the non-working position, and the operator can directly use the panels 12, so that the panels 12 can be removed only by using the temporary fixing device or fixing device for the panels 12 at the construction position where the panels 12 are needed. It should be noted that, for those plates 12 that cannot be directly absorbed by the suction cup 14, the device can also directly compress the plates 12 on the suction cup 14 and the protective film 6 through the shock pad 15 on the protective plate 5, and fill the gaps in the closed box 1 with corresponding shock-absorbing foam and the like, so as to fix and transport the plates 12, and only when taking the plates 12, as the plates 12 are not fixed by the suction cup 14, operators need to temporarily hold the plates 12 in the process of opening the top closed cover 101 and the side closed cover 102, so that the plates 12 are prevented from toppling. The lifting device designed in this embodiment can effectively utilize the suction cup 14 to adsorb the plate 12 on the fixing frame 106, and take out the plate 12 again at a proper working position, meanwhile, the closed box 1 can fix and protect the plate 12 in an omnibearing manner, and has excellent damping design, so that the transportation safety of the plate can be ensured, and the closed box 1 is convenient for lifting transportation or vehicle transportation, thus being very suitable for transporting the plate such as glass which is easy to break due to collision or the decorative plate which is easy to damage the surface due to collision and scraping, and having high practical value.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in comparison with embodiment 1, a centralized crane 3 is further disposed on the outer side of the closed box 1, the centralized crane 3 includes a carrier 304 for placing the closed box 1, an anti-drop sliding rail 302 fixedly secured to the sliding chute 105 is fixedly disposed inside the carrier 304, a closing door 306 for preventing the closed box 1 from falling out of the carrier 304 is fixedly inserted on a side surface of the carrier 304, the carrier 304 and the closing door 306 are fixed by bolts or locks, universal wheels 301 for facilitating transportation are fixedly disposed at the bottom of the carrier 304, a second hanging ring 303 for facilitating lifting of the centralized crane 3 by an external crane is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the carrier 304, pull handles 305 for facilitating pushing and pulling of the centralized crane 3 by an operator are fixedly disposed at the left and right ends of the carrier 304, when a plurality of closed boxes 1 need to be lifted once, the closed boxes 1 can be installed in the centralized sling cart 3 for centralized lifting, so that the lifting efficiency and safety are improved, the sling cart 3 can also carry the closed boxes 1 and the plates 12 to the position where the plates 12 need to be used through traction or manual pushing of external equipment after the lifting reaches a destination, further the transportation of the plates 12 is facilitated, the inside of the centralized sling cart 3 adopts a separate fixing space for each closed box 1, rubber pads with damping performance are adopted between adjacent closed boxes 1 for separation, the fixed of the closed boxes 1 is matched with the anti-drop sliding rail 302, the fixed effect of the centralized sling cart 3 on other closed boxes 1 is not influenced after each closed box 1 is singly taken out, thereby ensuring that the individual closure boxes 1 can be transported with the pallet truck 3 in connection with the pallet 12 to each station where pallet 12 is to be used.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A building materials hoist and mount auxiliary device for construction, its characterized in that, this hoist and mount device includes:
the sealed box (1), sealed box (1) includes bottom mount pad (104), and spout (105) that make things convenient for bottom mount pad (104) chucking to fix on the external object are offered to the below of bottom mount pad (104), fixedly mounted has docking bay (103) on bottom mount pad (104), and docking bay (103) inside fixed mounting has mount (106), docking bay (103) top and side respectively through corresponding guiding connection device (2) sliding connection have top closing lid (101) and side closing lid (102) that are used for spacing panel (12) edge, and last stop device (4) that are used for fixed top closing lid (101) and side closing lid (102) of docking bay (103) sliding mounting through guide rail (11), docking bay (103) top fixed mounting has first rings (10) that make things convenient for outside lifting device to hoist sealed box (1);
sucking disc (14), sucking disc (14) fixed mounting is at the left and right sides both ends of mount (106) and be used for adsorbing panel (12), and fixed mounting has negative pressure pipe (8) with sucking disc (14) intercommunication on butt joint frame (103), negative pressure pipe (8) are in the position department fixed mounting who stretches out butt joint frame (103) have pneumatic valve (7), and all offer the through-hole of convenient operation pneumatic valve (7) on top closing cap (101) and side closing cap (102).
2. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the top sealing cover (101) and the side sealing cover (102) are respectively provided with a reset spring (17) fixed with the butt joint frame (103), the reset springs (17) are air springs, the outer side faces of the top sealing cover (101), the side sealing cover (102) and the bottom mounting seat (104) are respectively provided with a rubber shock-absorbing layer, and the butt joint frame (103) is provided with a rubber shock-absorbing layer at the contact position with the top sealing cover (101) or the side sealing cover (102).
3. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: nine fixing suckers (14) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing frame (106) at least in a three-row and three-column mode, and four additional positioning suckers (14) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the fixing frame (106) at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame (106).
4. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the butt joint frame (103) is fixedly provided with a main protection air bag (9) for damping at the contact position with the plate (12), and the top sealing cover (101), the side sealing cover (102) and the bottom mounting seat (104) are fixedly provided with an auxiliary protection air bag (16) for damping at the contact position with the plate (12).
5. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (105) is a T-shaped groove, and the outside of the negative pressure pipe (8) is in butt joint installation with an exhaust pipe of an external negative pressure machine through a metal butt joint.
6. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the butt joint frame (103) is provided with a protective film (6) which prevents dust from falling onto the fixing frame (106) at a staggered position corresponding to the sucker (14), and an air spring which is used for supporting the protective film (6) to be in direct contact with the plate (12) and absorbing shock to the plate (12) is arranged between the protective film (6) and the fixing frame (106).
7. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a car, including sealed case (1), panel (12) and fixed panel (12), sealed case (1) is provided with protection shield (5) in the outside department that corresponds panel (12), and the edge of protection shield (5) is provided with waist shape handle hole (13) that are used for making things convenient for operating personnel to carry protection shield (5), all correspond on top sealed lid (101), side sealed lid (102) and bottom mount pad (104) and offered chucking groove (18) that are convenient for install protection shield (5), and the inboard of protection shield (5) is provided with and is used for compressing tightly fixed and absorbing shock pad (15) to panel (12), shock pad (15) are solid rubber pad or cake shape gasbag.
8. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting device (4) comprises a moving seat (403) which is slidably mounted with the guide rail (11), a limiting plate (401) for clamping the top sealing cover (101) or the side sealing cover (102) is integrally formed on the moving seat (403), and a fixed screw (402) for tightly pressing and fixing the moving seat (403) on the butt joint frame (103) is mounted on the moving seat (403) in a screw connection mode.
9. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the guide connecting device (2) comprises a sliding rod (203) which is slidably mounted with the butt-joint frame (103), an anti-falling protrusion (201) for placing the sliding rod (203) to fall off from the butt-joint frame (103) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding rod (203), the anti-falling protrusion (201) is connected with the butt-joint frame (103) through a retraction spring (202), and the tail end of the sliding rod (203) is fixed on the top sealing cover (101) or the side sealing cover (102) through a limiting pin (204).
10. The building material lifting auxiliary device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of sealed case (1) is provided with concentrated hanger bracket (3), and concentrated hanger bracket (3) including being used for placing the carrier bracket (304) of sealed case (1), the inside fixed mounting of carrier bracket (304) has anti-drop slide rail (302) fixed with spout (105) slip chucking, and the side grafting of carrier bracket (304) is fixed with and is used for preventing sealed case (1) from falling out sealing door (306) of carrier bracket (304), fixed through bolt or tool to lock between carrier bracket (304) and sealing door (306), and the bottom fixed mounting of carrier bracket (304) has universal wheel (301) of convenient transportation, the upper end fixed mounting of carrier bracket (304) has second rings (303) of convenient outside loop wheel crane lifting concentrated hanger bracket (3), and both ends respectively fixed mounting have pull handle (305) of convenient operating personnel push-and-pull concentrated hanger bracket (3).
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| CN116238793B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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