CN116222080A - Refrigerating plant is used in processing of snakegourd seed - Google Patents
Refrigerating plant is used in processing of snakegourd seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN116222080A CN116222080A CN202310513126.8A CN202310513126A CN116222080A CN 116222080 A CN116222080 A CN 116222080A CN 202310513126 A CN202310513126 A CN 202310513126A CN 116222080 A CN116222080 A CN 116222080A
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- plate
- gear
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- pipe
- controlling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
- F26B5/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum the process involving freezing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of snakegourd seed processing, in particular to a refrigerating device for snakegourd seed processing, which comprises a refrigerating box, wherein a material placing box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the refrigerating box, a discharging pipe communicated with the material placing box is arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the refrigerating box, a pressure-retaining discharging device is arranged on a material conveying channel and the discharging pipe, an allocation control device is arranged at the position of the material placing box corresponding to the material placing box, a scaling device corresponding to the allocation control device is arranged at the lower end of the material placing box, a driving device for controlling the allocation control device is arranged at the lower end of the material placing box, and a material conveying device is arranged in the refrigerating box, so that medicinal materials can be added while the tightness of equipment is ensured, and meanwhile, the adjustable quantitative placement can be carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of semen trichosanthis processing, in particular to a refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing.
Background
Semen trichosanthis is a Chinese medicinal material, has the effects of clearing lung, resolving phlegm, and relaxing bowels, and is commonly used for cough due to phlegm-heat, cough due to lung deficiency, constipation due to intestinal dryness, carbuncle, sore and swelling.
In the process of storing semen trichosanthis, the semen trichosanthis needs to be dried firstly, in the process of the existing drying treatment, in the process of preparing the dried semen trichosanthis in a large scale, the semen trichosanthis is usually dried by adopting a drying room and a dryer, but the method of drying is often used for destroying protein and microorganism in the semen trichosanthis, if the method of drying is adopted by adopting a cold dry method, the protein and microorganism cannot deform or lose biological activity, and meanwhile, in the process of freeze drying, the growth of microorganism and the action of enzyme cannot be carried out, so that the original shape is maintained.
However, in the conventional freeze-drying equipment, in the process of adding medicinal materials for freeze-drying, the tightness of equipment cannot be guaranteed while the medicinal materials are added, and meanwhile, in the process of placing the medicinal materials, the adjustable quantitative placement of the semen trichosanthis with different sizes according to different batches is difficult.
Therefore, a refrigerating device for processing semen trichosanthis is needed to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a refrigerating device for processing semen trichosanthis, which can not only ensure the tightness of equipment, but also can be used for adding medicinal materials and simultaneously carrying out adjustable quantitative placement.
The invention provides a refrigerating device for processing semen trichosanthis, which comprises a refrigerating box, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the refrigerating box, a material placing box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the refrigerating box, a material conveying channel is fixedly arranged at the front end of the material placing box, the refrigerating box is communicated with the material placing box through the material conveying channel, a discharging pipe communicated with the material placing box is arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the refrigerating box, a pressure-retaining discharging device is arranged on the material conveying channel and the discharging pipe, a distributing and controlling device is arranged at the position of the material placing box corresponding to the material placing box, a scaling opening device corresponding to the distributing and controlling device is arranged at the lower end of the material placing box, a driving device for controlling the distributing and controlling device is arranged at the lower end of the material placing box, and a material conveying device is arranged in the refrigerating box.
Preferably, the opening device that zooms includes the last plywood that is L form and straight platy lower plywood, go up the plywood with lower plywood all along vertical direction with case sliding connection is placed to the material, just go up the plywood and be located the position of upper end, go up the plywood with lower plywood all along vertical direction relative fixedly connected with rack in step, the inside wall that the case was placed to the material rotates and is connected with synchronous gear, synchronous gear's both sides respectively with rack in step meshes, the case is placed to the material is provided with the allocation accuse material device in its position that is located between upper plywood and the lower plywood.
Preferably, the distributing and controlling device comprises a material control pipe, a material control plate, a material control gear and a material control toothed plate, wherein the material control pipe is horizontally arranged at the position corresponding to a material conveying channel in the material placing box along the left and right directions, the material control pipe is rotationally connected with the material placing box, the material control gear is rotationally connected with the center position of the material control pipe, the material control pipe is radially and slidably connected with the material control plate penetrating through the side wall of the material control pipe along the material control pipe, the material control plate is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the material control pipe, one end of the material control plate, which is close to the axis of the material control pipe, is fixedly connected with the material control toothed plate, the material control toothed plate is meshed with the material control gear, and the material control gear penetrates through the side wall of the material placing box and is connected with a locking device.
Preferably, the locking device comprises a locking gear, a locking rod, a locking spring and a locking plate, wherein the locking gear is fixedly connected with the material control gear in a coaxial mode, the locking rod is in sliding connection with the material control pipe in the radial direction of the material control pipe, the locking spring is fixedly connected between the locking rod and the material control pipe, the locking plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding locking rod on the material control pipe, the locking plate is provided with a locking hole, the locking rod is connected with the locking rod in a sliding mode, and the diameter of the locking rod is consistent with that of the locking hole.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving roller, a driving belt, a synchronous roller, a synchronous belt and a lifting screw, wherein the driving roller is rotationally connected to the position of the edge of the lower end of the material placement box, four corners of the lower end of the material placement box are rotationally connected with one synchronous roller, the lower end of one synchronous roller is fixedly connected with the other driving roller, the two driving rollers are connected by the driving belt, all the synchronous rollers are connected by the synchronous belt, the middle thread of each synchronous roller is connected with the lifting screw, the lifting screw penetrates through the lower end of the material placement box and is in sliding connection with the material placement box along the vertical direction, and the lifting screw is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower plywood.
Preferably, the edge part of the lower end of the material placing box is slidably connected with a lifting plate along the vertical direction, a driving roller which is far away from the material placing box is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting screw, the lifting screw is in threaded connection with the lifting plate, a front guide rail and a rear guide rail which are pointing to a locking device are fixedly connected on the lifting plate, an adjusting rack is slidably connected on the front guide rail and the rear guide rail, the adjusting rack is meshed with the locking gear, a positioning rod is slidably connected on the adjusting rack, and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning rod is formed in the front guide rail and the rear guide rail, so that the adjusting rack is positioned at a position meshed with the adjusting rack.
Preferably, the pressure maintaining control device comprises an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, a pressure maintaining rack, a pressure maintaining gear and a pressure maintaining motor, wherein the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are horizontally arranged in a material conveying channel and a material discharging pipe, the pressure maintaining rack is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, the material conveying channel and the material discharging pipe are fixedly connected with the pressure maintaining motor corresponding to the pressure maintaining rack, the pressure maintaining gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the pressure maintaining motor, the pressure maintaining gear is meshed with the pressure maintaining rack, the upper end of the upper cover plate is provided with a pressure sensitive plate, and a pressure sensitive spring and a pressure sensitive sensor are arranged between the pressure sensitive plate and the upper cover plate.
Preferably, the material conveying device comprises a conveying belt, conveying rollers, a sealing plate and a middle partition plate, wherein the sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the refrigerator, the upper, lower, left and right positions of the opposite ends of the sealing plate are respectively and rotatably connected with the conveying rollers, a plurality of conveying rollers which are rotatably connected with the sealing plate are arranged in a crossing manner in the middle of the sealing plate, all the conveying rollers are jointly connected by the conveying belt, the middle partition plate is transversely inserted between the trough of the conveying belt, the middle partition plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the refrigerator, the conveying plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, and the edges of the conveying plates are attached to the middle partition plate.
Preferably, a vibrating plate is arranged on each of the upper side and the lower side of the conveying plate, and a vibrating spring is arranged between the vibrating plate and the conveying plate.
The beneficial effects are that:
(1) According to the invention, the external driving motor drives the distribution material control device to quantitatively distribute the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd seeds can be always attached to the distribution material control device when entering the material conveying channel from the material placing box through the opening and closing mechanism, so that the snakegourd seeds are better distributed, and the vacuum state in the refrigerator can be ensured when materials enter the refrigerator and exit the refrigerator through the pressure-keeping material control device.
(2) According to the invention, the edges of the conveying plates are attached to the middle partition plates, so that the snakegourd seeds cannot be accumulated at the lower end of the conveying belt, and meanwhile, the sealing plates prevent the snakegourd seeds from leaking from the left side and the right side of the conveying belt.
(3) According to the invention, the vibrating spring is linked with the vibrating plate, so that the semen trichosanthis can be subjected to the effect of vibration in the process of being transported to roll, and the moisture in the semen trichosanthis can be volatilized better.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation position of the driving device in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5D according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at E in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a locking device in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a refrigerator; 2. a material placement box; 21. a material conveying channel; 22. a discharge pipe; 3. a pressure-keeping outlet device; 31. an upper cover plate; 32. a lower cover plate; 33. pressure maintaining racks; 34. pressure maintaining gears; 35. a pressure maintaining motor; 36. a pressure sensitive plate; 37. a pressure sensitive spring; 38. a pressure sensitive sensor; 4. distributing and controlling device; 41. a material control pipe; 42. a material control plate; 43. a material control gear; 44. a material control toothed plate; 45. a locking device; 451. a locking gear; 452. a locking lever; 453. a locking spring; 454. a stop plate; 4541. a stop hole; 455. a stop rod; 5. a zoom opening device; 51. applying a plywood; 52. a lower plate; 53. a synchronous rack; 54. a synchronizing gear; 6. a driving device; 61. driving the roller; 62. a drive belt; 63. synchronizing the rollers; 64. a timing belt; 65. lifting a screw; 66. a lifting plate; 67. lifting screw rods; 68. front and rear guide rails; 69. adjusting a rack; 691. a positioning rod; 7. a material conveying device; 71. a conveyor belt; 711. a conveying plate; 7111. a vibration plate; 7112. a vibration spring; 72. a transmission roller; 73. a closing plate; 74. and an intermediate baffle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the invention provides a refrigeration device for processing semen trichosanthis, comprising a refrigeration box 1, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the refrigeration box 1, a material placing box 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the refrigeration box 1, a material conveying channel 21 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the material placing box 2, the material conveying channel 21 is used for communicating the refrigeration box 1 with the material placing box 2, a discharging pipe 22 communicated with the material placing box 2 is arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the refrigeration box 1, a pressure-keeping outlet device 3 is arranged on the material conveying channel 21 and the discharging pipe 22, a distributing and controlling device 4 is arranged at the position of the material placing box 2 corresponding to the material placing box 2, a scaling opening device 5 corresponding to the distributing and controlling material is arranged at the lower end of the material placing box 2, a driving device 6 used for controlling the distributing and controlling the material controlling device 4 is arranged at the lower end of the material placing box 2, and a material conveying device 7 is arranged in the refrigeration box 1.
It should be noted that, in the process of carrying out freeze-drying treatment on semen trichosanthis, firstly, put the semen trichosanthis into the material placement box 2, drive the allocation accuse material device 4 through external drive such as the motor and carry out quantitative allocation to the semen trichosanthis, make the semen trichosanthis can be laminated and then better to allocate the semen trichosanthis from the material placement box 2 when entering into the material conveying way 21 from the material placement box 2, make the material enter into the fridge 1 and go out from the fridge 1 through the pressure-keeping control device 3 and can guarantee the vacuum state in the fridge 1, thereby make the semen trichosanthis preserve as long as possible in the fridge 1 through material transmission device 7 in the transmission process that satisfies the semen trichosanthis thereby make the semen trichosanthis by abundant drying, when need adjust the allocation amount of semen trichosanthis, regulate and control material device 4 through drive arrangement 6.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the opening and closing device 5 includes an L-shaped upper plate 51 and a straight lower plate 52, where the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 are both slidably connected with the material placement box 2 along a vertical direction, and the upper plate 51 is located at an upper end, the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 are both fixedly connected with a synchronous rack 53 along a vertical direction, an inner side wall of the material placement box 2 is rotatably connected with a synchronous gear 54, two sides of the synchronous gear 54 are respectively meshed with the synchronous rack 53, and the material placement box 2 is provided with an allocation control device 4 at a position between the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52.
It should be noted that, the up and down positions of the lower plywood 52 are adjusted by the driving device 6, the lower plywood 52 will drive the synchronous rack 53 fixedly connected with the lower plywood 52 to move in the up and down moving process, the synchronous rack 53 will drive the synchronous gear 54 to rotate, and the synchronous gear 54 will drive the upper plywood 51 to move along the vertical direction through the other synchronous rack 53, so as to be attached to the distributing and controlling device 4.
As shown in fig. 7, the distributing and controlling device 4 includes a material control pipe 41, a material control plate 42, a material control gear 43 and a material control toothed plate 44, where the material control pipe 41 is horizontally placed along the left and right sides in the position corresponding to the material conveying channel 21 in the material placement box 2, and the material control pipe 41 is rotationally connected with the material placement box 2, the center position of the material control pipe 41 is rotationally connected with the material control gear 43, the material control pipe 41 is radially and slidably connected with the material control plate 42 penetrating through the side wall of the material control pipe 41 along the material control pipe 41, the material control plate 42 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the material control pipe 41, one end of the material control plate 42 near the axis of the material control pipe 41 is fixedly connected with the material control toothed plate 44, the material control toothed plate 44 is meshed with the material control gear 43, and the material control gear 43 penetrates through the side wall of the material placement box 2 and is connected with a locking device 45.
In the operation process of the distributing and controlling device 4, the motor drives the material control pipe 41 to rotate, the material control pipe 41 drives the material control plate 42 to distribute the snakegourd seeds, when the distribution amount of the snakegourd seeds is required to be regulated and controlled, the material control gear 43 is meshed with the material control toothed plate 44 through rotation of the material control gear 43, and the material control toothed plate 44 drives the material control plate 42 to move along the radial direction of the material control pipe 41, so that the lengths of the exposed material control plates 42 are different every time, and the purpose of controlling the distribution amount is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, the locking device 45 includes a locking gear 451, a locking rod 452, a locking spring 453 and a locking plate 454, the locking gear 451 is fixedly connected with the material control gear 43 coaxially, the locking rod 452 is slidably connected with the material control pipe 41 along the radial direction of the material control pipe 41, the locking spring 453 is fixedly connected between the locking rod 452 and the material control pipe 41, the locking plate 454 is fixedly connected with the corresponding locking rod 452 on the material control pipe 41, the locking plate 454 is provided with a locking hole 4541, the locking rod 455 is slidably connected with the locking rod 452, and the diameter of the locking rod 455 is consistent with that of the locking hole 4541.
In the process of locking the material control gear 43 and the material control gear 41, the locking rod 452 is buckled in the tooth groove of the locking gear 451 under the pressing action of the locking spring 453, so that the material control gear 43 and the material control gear 41 are fixed.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the driving device 6 includes a driving roller 61, a driving belt 62, a synchronizing roller 63, a synchronizing belt 64 and a lifting screw 65, the driving roller 61 is rotatably connected to the edge of the lower end of the material placement box 2, four corners of the lower end of the material placement box 2 are rotatably connected with one synchronizing roller 63, the lower end of one synchronizing roller 63 is fixedly connected with the other driving roller 61, two driving rollers 61 are connected by the driving belt 62, all synchronizing rollers 63 are connected by the synchronizing belt 64, the lifting screw 65 is connected with the middle thread of the synchronizing roller 63, the lifting screw 65 penetrates through the lower end of the material placement box 2 and is slidably connected with the material placement box 2 along the vertical direction, and the lifting screw 65 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower plate 52.
It should be noted that, in the lifting process of the lower plate 52 driven by the driving device 6, the driving roller 61 is rotated to drive the synchronous rollers 63, all the synchronous rollers 63 realize synchronous rotation through the synchronous belt 64, and the synchronous rollers 63 are in threaded connection with the lifting screw 65, so that the lifting screw 65 slides along the vertical direction, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the lower plate 52 to move along the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the edge portion of the lower end of the material placement box 2 is slidably connected with a lifting plate 66 along the vertical direction, the driving roller 61 far away from the material placement box 2 is fixedly connected with a lifting screw 67 coaxially, the lifting screw 67 is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 66, the lifting plate 66 is fixedly connected with a front guide rail 68 and a rear guide rail 68 pointing to the locking device 45, the front guide rail 68 and the rear guide rail 68 are slidably connected with an adjusting rack 69, the adjusting rack 69 is meshed with the locking gear 451, the adjusting rack 69 is slidably connected with a positioning rod 691, and the front guide rail 68 and the rear guide rail 68 are provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positioning rod 691, so that the adjusting rack 69 is positioned at a position meshed with the adjusting rack 69.
In order to realize the synchronous movement of the upper and lower plates 52 and the material control plate 42, the gap between the upper and lower plates 52 and the material control plate 42 is too small to cause the leakage phenomenon, the adjusting rack 69 is pushed to be meshed with the locking gear 451, then the locking stem is separated from the locking gear 451, and the front and rear guide rails 68 and the adjusting rack 69 are fixed by inserting the positioning rod 691 into the positioning hole, so that the lifting screw 67 can control the lifting plate 66 to move up and down, and finally realize the synchronous movement of the upper and lower plates 52 and the material control plate 42.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pressure-retaining pressure-discharging device 3 includes an upper cover plate 31, a lower cover plate 32, a pressure-retaining rack 33, a pressure-retaining gear 34 and a pressure-retaining motor 35, wherein the upper cover plate 31 and the lower cover plate 32 are horizontally arranged in the material conveying channel 21 and the material discharging pipe 22, the pressure-retaining rack 33 is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate 31 and the lower cover plate 32, the material conveying channel 21 and the material discharging pipe 22 are fixedly connected with the pressure-retaining motor 35 corresponding to the pressure-retaining rack 33, an output shaft of the pressure-retaining motor 35 is fixedly connected with the pressure-retaining gear 34, the pressure-retaining gear 34 is meshed with the pressure-retaining rack 33, a pressure-sensitive plate 36 is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover plate 31, and a pressure-sensitive spring 37 and a pressure-sensitive sensor 38 are arranged between the pressure-sensitive plate 36 and the upper cover plate 31.
It should be noted that, when semen trichosanthis enters the refrigerator 1 and comes out from the refrigerator 1, semen trichosanthis will be stacked on the pressure sensitive plate 36 first, when reaching certain weight, the pressure sensitive spring 37 will shrink and trigger the pressure sensitive sensor 38, the pressure sensitive sensor 38 will send a signal to the processing unit of the control room, afterwards, the processing unit will send a signal to the upward pressure maintaining motor 35, thereby drive the pressure maintaining gear 34 to rotate, the pressure maintaining gear 34 drives the upper cover plate 31 to withdraw from the material transporting channel 21 and the discharging pipe 22, the stacked semen trichosanthis will fall onto the lower cover plate 32, afterwards, the upward pressure maintaining motor 35 will drive the upper cover plate 31 to restore to the original position, afterwards, the processing unit will send a signal to the lower cover plate 32, thereby making semen trichosanthis enter the refrigerator 1 and come out from the refrigerator 1, meanwhile, the vacuum in the refrigerator 1 is ensured by adopting the way that the upper cover plate 31 and the lower cover plate 32 are opened respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the material conveying device 7 includes a conveying belt 71, conveying rollers 72, a sealing plate 73 and a middle partition 74, the sealing plate 73 is fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the refrigerator 1, the upper, lower, left and right positions of the opposite ends of the sealing plate 73 are respectively and rotatably connected with the conveying rollers 72, a plurality of conveying rollers 72 rotatably connected with the sealing plate 73 are arranged in a crossing manner in the middle of the sealing plate 73, all the conveying rollers 72 are commonly connected by the conveying belt 71, the middle partition 74 is transversely inserted between the trough of the conveying belt 71, the middle partition 74 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the refrigerator 1, conveying plates 711 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the conveying belt 71, and the edges of the conveying plates 711 are attached to the middle partition 74.
It should be noted that, through the rotation of the external driving device 6, such as a motor, the transmission roller 72 drives the transmission belt 71 to move, the transmission belt 71 transports the semen trichosanthis through the transmission plate 711, the edge of the transmission plate 711 is attached to the middle partition plate 74, such that the semen trichosanthis cannot be stacked at the lower end of the transmission belt 71, and the sealing plate 73 prevents the semen trichosanthis from leaking from two sides of the transmission belt 71.
As shown in fig. 4, a vibration plate 7111 is disposed on each of the upper and lower sides of the conveying plate 711, and a vibration spring 7112 is disposed between the vibration plate 7111 and the conveying plate 711.
It should be noted that, the vibrating spring 7112 is linked with the vibrating plate 7111 to enable the semen trichosanthis to roll under the vibration action of the transported semen trichosanthis, so that the moisture in the semen trichosanthis can be volatilized better.
The invention has the working principle that in the process of freeze-drying semen trichosanthis, the semen trichosanthis is firstly placed into the material placing box 2, the semen trichosanthis is quantitatively distributed by driving the distribution control material device 4 through an external drive such as a motor, the semen trichosanthis can be always attached to the distribution control material device 4 when entering the material conveying channel 21 from the material placing box 2 through a zoom opening mechanism, the semen trichosanthis can be better distributed by attaching the semen trichosanthis to the distribution control material device 4, the vacuum state of the semen trichosanthis in the refrigerator 1 can be ensured when entering the refrigerator 1 and exiting the refrigerator 1 through the pressure-retaining control material discharging device 3, meanwhile, the semen trichosanthis can be preserved in the refrigerator 1 for as long as possible through the material conveying device 7 in the process of meeting the transmission of the semen trichosanthis, the semen trichosanthis can be sufficiently dried through the edge of the conveying plate 711 and the middle partition plate 74, the semen trichosanthis can not be accumulated at the low end of the conveying belt 71, meanwhile, the sealing plate 73 can prevent the semen trichosanthis from leaking out from the left side and right side of the conveying belt 71, the semen trichosanthis can be better controlled through the spring 7112, the vibration of the semen trichosanthis can be controlled by the vibration device when the vibration device is required in the process of rolling movement of the semen trichosanthis, and the semen trichosanthis can be regulated and the moisture can be driven by the vibration device, and the vibration device can be regulated and controlled by the vibration device when the vibration device is required to roll and the semen trichosanthis has the need.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cold storage device for semen trichosanthis processing, includes fridge (1), the lower extreme of fridge (1) is equipped with landing leg, its characterized in that;
the upper end fixed bolster of fridge (1) has set up material and has placed case (2), the front end fixed mounting of case (2) is placed to the material is provided with fortune material and is said (21), fortune material is said (21) and is placed case (2) with fridge (1) and communicates with each other, the position of the rear side lower extreme of fridge (1) is provided with and places communicating discharging pipe (22) of case (2) with the material, fortune material is said (21) with be provided with on discharging pipe (22) and keep pressure control outlet device (3), the position that case (2) was placed to the material is provided with and allocates accuse material device (4), the lower extreme in case (2) is provided with and allocates the corresponding mouth device (5) of zooming of accuse material, the lower extreme of case (2) is provided with and is used for controlling the drive arrangement (6) of allocating accuse material device (4), be provided with material transmission device (7) in fridge (1).
2. The refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 1, wherein the opening-closing device (5) comprises an upper plate (51) and a lower plate (52) which are in an L shape, the upper plate (51) and the lower plate (52) are both in sliding connection with the material placing box (2) along the vertical direction, the upper plate (51) is located at the upper end, the upper plate (51) and the lower plate (52) are both fixedly connected with a synchronous rack (53) along the vertical direction, the inner side wall of the material placing box (2) is rotationally connected with a synchronous gear (54), two sides of the synchronous gear (54) are respectively meshed with the synchronous rack (53), and the material placing box (2) is provided with a distributing and controlling device (4) at the position between the upper plate (51) and the lower plate (52).
3. The refrigeration device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 2, wherein the distributing and controlling device (4) comprises a material controlling pipe (41), a material controlling plate (42), a material controlling gear (43) and a material controlling toothed plate (44), the material controlling pipe (41) is horizontally arranged along the left and right at the position corresponding to the material conveying channel (21) in the material placing box (2), the material controlling pipe (41) is rotationally connected with the material placing box (2), the material controlling gear (43) is rotationally connected at the central position of the material controlling pipe (41), the material controlling plate (42) penetrating through the side wall of the material controlling pipe (41) is slidingly connected with the material controlling pipe (41) along the radial direction of the material controlling pipe (41), the material controlling plate (42) is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the material controlling pipe (41), one end, close to the axis of the material controlling pipe (41), of the material controlling plate (42) is fixedly connected with the material controlling toothed plate (44), the material controlling toothed plate (44) is meshed with the material controlling gear (43), and the material controlling gear (43) penetrates through the material placing box (45).
4. A refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 3, wherein, locking device (45) include locking gear (451), locking pole (452), locking spring (453) and stop board (454), locking gear (451) with accuse material gear (43) coaxial fixed connection, locking pole (452) along the radial of accuse material pipe (41) with accuse material pipe (41) sliding connection, locking pole (452) with fixedly connected with locking spring (453) between accuse material pipe (41), corresponding locking pole (452) fixedly connected with stop board (454) on accuse material pipe (41), offer on stop board (454) and stop hole (4541), sliding connection has stop pole (455) on locking pole (452), and the diameter of stop pole (455) is unanimous with the diameter of stop hole (4541).
5. The refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 4, wherein the driving device (6) comprises a driving roller (61), a driving belt (62), a synchronizing roller (63), a synchronizing belt (64) and a lifting screw (65), the driving roller (61) is rotatably connected to the edge of the lower end of the material placement box (2), one synchronizing roller (63) is rotatably connected to four corners of the lower end of the material placement box (2), the lower end of one synchronizing roller (63) is fixedly connected to the other driving roller (61), the two driving rollers (61) are connected by the driving belt (62), all the synchronizing rollers (63) are connected by the synchronizing belt (64), the lifting screw (65) penetrates through the lower end of the material placement box (2) and is slidably connected with the material placement box (2) along the vertical direction, and the lifting screw (65) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower plate (52).
6. The refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 5, wherein the edge of the lower end of the material placing box (2) is slidably connected with a lifting plate (66) along the vertical direction, a driving roller (61) far away from the material placing box (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting screw (67) coaxially, the lifting screw (67) is in threaded connection with the lifting plate (66), a front guide rail (68) and a rear guide rail (68) pointing to the locking device (45) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (66), an adjusting rack (69) is slidably connected to the front guide rail (68), the adjusting rack (69) is meshed with the locking gear (451), a positioning rod (691) is slidably connected to the adjusting rack (69), and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning rod (691) is formed in the front guide rail (68) and the rear guide rail (69) so that the adjusting rack (69) is positioned at a position meshed with the adjusting rack (69).
7. The refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 1, wherein the pressure maintaining control device (3) comprises an upper cover plate (31), a lower cover plate (32), a pressure maintaining rack (33), a pressure maintaining gear (34) and a pressure maintaining motor (35), wherein the upper cover plate (31) and the lower cover plate (32) are horizontally arranged in a material conveying channel (21) and a discharging pipe (22), the pressure maintaining rack (33) is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate (31) and the lower cover plate (32), the pressure maintaining motor (35) is fixedly connected to the material conveying channel (21) and the discharging pipe (22) corresponding to the pressure maintaining rack (33), the pressure maintaining gear (34) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the pressure maintaining motor (35), the pressure maintaining gear (34) is meshed with the pressure maintaining rack (33), a pressure sensitive plate (36) is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover plate (31), and a pressure sensitive spring (37) and a pressure sensitive sensor (38) are arranged between the pressure sensitive plate (36) and the upper cover plate (31).
8. The refrigerating device for semen trichosanthis processing according to claim 7, wherein the material conveying device (7) comprises a conveying belt (71), conveying rollers (72), a sealing plate (73) and a middle partition plate (74), the sealing plate (73) is fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the refrigerating box (1), the conveying rollers (72) are respectively and rotatably connected at the positions of the opposite ends of the sealing plate (73), a plurality of conveying rollers (72) rotatably connected with the sealing plate (73) are arranged in a vertically crossed manner in the middle of the sealing plate (73), all the conveying rollers (72) are connected together by the conveying belt (71), a middle partition plate (74) is transversely inserted between the trough of the conveying belt (71), the middle partition plate (74) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the refrigerating box (1), the conveying plate (711) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the conveying belt (71), and the edge of the conveying plate (711) is attached to the middle partition plate (74).
9. The refrigerating device for processing semen trichosanthis according to claim 8, wherein a vibrating plate (7111) is provided on each of the upper and lower sides of the conveying plate (711), and a vibrating spring (7112) is provided between the vibrating plate (7111) and the conveying plate (711).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310513126.8A CN116222080B (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Refrigerating plant is used in processing of snakegourd seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310513126.8A CN116222080B (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Refrigerating plant is used in processing of snakegourd seed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116222080A true CN116222080A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
| CN116222080B CN116222080B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| CN202310513126.8A Active CN116222080B (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Refrigerating plant is used in processing of snakegourd seed |
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| CN211451573U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-09-08 | 霍虹屹 | Novel food vacuum freeze dryer |
| CN112807382A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽谓博中药股份有限公司 | Preparation process of antelope lung-clearing capsule |
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| CN214502012U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-10-26 | 临泉县泰丰生物科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in fertilizer production |
| CN215159309U (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-12-14 | 南京特塑科技有限公司 | But automatic variable feeding device |
| CN215571797U (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-01-18 | 湖北楚民发农业科技有限公司 | Stirring and drying device capable of controlling rice flow rate for rice production and processing |
| CN115254618A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-01 | 盐城市成功机械制造有限公司 | Grit selection machine with ration material loading structure |
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2023
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211451573U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-09-08 | 霍虹屹 | Novel food vacuum freeze dryer |
| CN214223567U (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-09-17 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Continuous vacuum freeze drying equipment |
| CN214502012U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-10-26 | 临泉县泰丰生物科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in fertilizer production |
| CN112807382A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽谓博中药股份有限公司 | Preparation process of antelope lung-clearing capsule |
| CN215571797U (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-01-18 | 湖北楚民发农业科技有限公司 | Stirring and drying device capable of controlling rice flow rate for rice production and processing |
| CN215159309U (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-12-14 | 南京特塑科技有限公司 | But automatic variable feeding device |
| CN115254618A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-01 | 盐城市成功机械制造有限公司 | Grit selection machine with ration material loading structure |
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|---|---|
| CN116222080B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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