CN116220182A - Green energy-saving building view device - Google Patents

Green energy-saving building view device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116220182A
CN116220182A CN202310497811.6A CN202310497811A CN116220182A CN 116220182 A CN116220182 A CN 116220182A CN 202310497811 A CN202310497811 A CN 202310497811A CN 116220182 A CN116220182 A CN 116220182A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
movable
disc
barrel
water tank
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Granted
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CN202310497811.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116220182B (en
Inventor
王云霞
刘光文
王秀珍
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN202310497811.6A priority Critical patent/CN116220182B/en
Publication of CN116220182A publication Critical patent/CN116220182A/en
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Publication of CN116220182B publication Critical patent/CN116220182B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/103Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/041Accessories therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a green energy-saving building landscape device, belonging to the technical field of pool buildings; the water collecting device comprises a water tank, wherein an inclined tank bottom is arranged in the water tank, a bottom opening is formed in the lowest part of the tank bottom, a water collecting disc is fixedly sleeved in the bottom opening, a fixed cylinder and a water drain pipe which are connected are communicated with the water collecting disc, a water quantity adjusting part which can ascend under the action of buoyancy of water in the water tank is sleeved on the fixed cylinder, the water quantity adjusting part comprises a movable cylinder which is sleeved in the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, and a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the movable cylinder. According to the invention, by arranging the water quantity adjusting part, the automatic discharge of water in the water tank in heavy rain weather is realized, the water quantity in the water tank is prevented from overflowing out of the water tank due to the increase of the water quantity in the water tank and flowing along the ground around the water tank, so that the water is accumulated around the water tank, the ground around the water tank is easy to slip, the probability of falling of pedestrians walking around the water tank is reduced, and the potential safety hazard in the use process of building landscapes is reduced.

Description

Green energy-saving building view device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pool buildings, in particular to a green energy-saving building landscape device.
Background
Landscape architecture generally refers to architecture that appears in landscape sites such as scenic spots, parks, squares, etc. or that itself has a landscape identification effect, with the dual identity of landscape and architecture.
In order to reduce the energy consumption caused in the daily use process of the landscape architecture, the water pool architecture is built in places such as cultural squares, parks and communities in the prior art, the use of electric equipment is reduced, so that the environment-friendly energy conservation of the landscape architecture in the use process is guaranteed, meanwhile, the artistic air of the landscape architecture places is increased, the life quality and living environment of residents are improved, but the water pool architecture can exist for a long time in the use process, in non-storm weather, the water in the water pool is affected less because of limited precipitation, the water surface cannot be obviously increased, adverse effects are not easily caused on the periphery of the water pool architecture, but in storm weather, the water collected in the water pool architecture has a water collecting effect, workers are not easy to quickly rise, the floor drain is opened and drain is not carried out, water which can not be timely discharged easily flows out of the water pool along the ground around the water pool, water storage is produced around the water pool, the water storage is caused, the possibility of falling of the water pool around the water pool is increased, and the safety hidden danger of the landscape architecture in the use process is improved, and the environment-friendly energy-saving device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the environment-friendly energy-saving building landscape device is provided to solve the problems that in the existing building landscape, the accumulated water in a pool is easy to rise rapidly in stormwater, workers are not easy to enter the pool to open a floor drain and drain water, water which cannot be drained in time easily flows out of the pool and flows along the ground around the pool, so that water accumulation is generated around the pool, the ground around the pool is easy to slip, the probability of falling down of pedestrians walking around the pool is increased, and the potential safety hazard in the use process of the building landscape is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the environment-friendly energy-saving building landscape device comprises a water tank, wherein an inclined tank bottom is arranged in the water tank, a bottom opening is formed in the lowest position of the tank bottom, a water collecting disc is fixedly sleeved in the bottom opening, a fixed cylinder and a drain pipe which are connected are communicated with each other on the water collecting disc, and a water quantity adjusting part which can ascend under the buoyancy action of water in the water tank is sleeved on the fixed cylinder; the water quantity adjusting component comprises a movable barrel which is sleeved in the fixed barrel in a sliding manner, the top of the movable barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, a connecting pipe is sleeved in the connecting sleeve, an adjusting bolt used for limiting the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting sleeve in a threaded manner, a floating disc is sleeved on the connecting pipe, a limiting sleeve used for limiting the floating disc on the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting pipe in a threaded manner, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the side wall of the movable barrel, when the water level in a water tank does not rise obviously, the first through holes are immersed in the fixed barrel under the self gravity action of the movable barrel and the connecting pipe, when the water level in the water tank rises obviously, the floating disc is subjected to the buoyancy action of a water body, and the movable barrel is driven to float upwards through the limiting sleeve and the connecting pipe, so that the first through holes gradually move out of the fixed barrel, and the water in the water tank can be discharged through the first through holes, the fixed barrel and the water drain pipe; the movable cylinder is provided with a first interception component for intercepting garbage flowing into the fixed cylinder along with water in the water tank drainage process; a water flow stopping component for preventing water in the pool from flowing out through the fixed cylinder and the drain pipe when the movable cylinder is taken out is arranged in the fixed cylinder; the movable cylinder is also provided with a second interception component for preventing the garbage in the movable cylinder from leaking when the movable cylinder is taken out from the fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of mounting holes matched with the adjusting bolts.
Preferably, a plurality of second handles are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the floating disc is provided with a plurality of third through holes.
Preferably, the top of the movable cylinder is provided with an annular inclined plane, and the connecting sleeve is positioned at the top of the annular inclined plane.
Preferably, the bottom of the movable cylinder is hollowed out; the first interception component comprises a connecting bucket which is connected with the bottom of the movable barrel in a threaded mode, the connecting bucket is located in the movable barrel, one end, far away from the movable barrel, of the connecting bucket is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel, and a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the connecting bucket and the collecting barrel.
Preferably, the bottom of the collection barrel is fixedly connected with a first handle.
Preferably, the water flow through stopping component comprises a fixed disc which is connected in the fixed cylinder through threads, a plurality of second water outlets are formed in the fixed disc, a plurality of limiting pins are uniformly distributed and connected on the inner wall of the fixed disc in a circle, a movable disc is sleeved in the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, a groove which is matched with the top opening of the fixed disc is formed in the bottom of the movable disc, a first clamping groove which is matched with the limiting pins is uniformly distributed on the groove in a circle, the first clamping groove is in an inverted L shape, a plurality of third water outlets which are staggered with the second water outlets are formed in the bottom of the movable disc, a plurality of second clamping blocks are uniformly distributed and connected on the movable disc in a circle, and a second clamping groove which is matched with the second clamping blocks is uniformly distributed and connected on the bottom of the movable cylinder in a circle.
Preferably, a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed disc, a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected in the second through hole, and one ends, close to each other, of the elastic sheets extend obliquely upwards and are abutted to the bottom of the movable disc.
Preferably, the inner wall of the movable cylinder is uniformly distributed and connected with a plurality of first clamping blocks in a circumferential manner, a plurality of first clamping blocks are connected with the same connecting ring in a clamping manner, a baffle is connected to the connecting ring in a rotating manner, the top of the baffle is located above the top of the first through hole, and the bottom of the baffle is located below the bottom of the first through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the scheme, the water quantity adjusting part is arranged, so that automatic discharge of water in the water tank in heavy rain weather is realized, water quantity in the water tank is prevented from overflowing out of the water tank due to the increase, water is generated along the periphery of the water tank and flows down, the periphery of the water tank is enabled to generate water accumulation, the periphery of the water tank is enabled to easily slip, the probability of falling down of pedestrians walking on the periphery of the water tank is reduced, and potential safety hazards in the use process of building landscapes are reduced.
Through setting up first interception part, collect the rubbish that drainage in-process flows along with water, and avoid the garbage collection in-process to cause the jam of activity section of thick bamboo and drain pipe, ensure the drainage in pond, simple structure, it is convenient to use, through setting up the circulation of water and stopping the part, realize under the circumstances that water does not run off in the pond, take out water yield adjusting part and first interception part, the clearance degree of difficulty of the rubbish of gathering in the collection bucket and the water waste that the clearance in-process caused have been reduced, through setting up the second interception part, avoid first interception part to shift out the in-process, rubbish in it leaks through first through-hole, thereby cause the pollution to the water in the pond, and a structure is simple, it is convenient to use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a green energy-saving building landscape device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an enlarged perspective structure of the assembled water collecting tray, the fixed cylinder, the drain pipe and the water quantity adjusting part;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an enlarged perspective view of the water volume adjusting member, the first blocking member, the water flow-through blocking member, and the second blocking member after assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away enlarged perspective structure of the water collection tray, the fixed cylinder and the drain pipe after assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a perspective enlarged structure of a first interceptor member;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away, enlarged perspective view of the movable cartridge and the second interceptor member after assembly;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a fixed disk;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the movable plate.
1. A pool; 2. a pool bottom; 3. a bottom opening; 4. a water collecting tray; 5. a fixed cylinder; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a water amount adjusting part; 8. a movable cylinder; 9. a connecting sleeve; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. an adjusting bolt; 12. a floating tray; 13. a limit sleeve; 14. a first interceptor member; 15. a water flow stop member; 16. the connecting hopper; 17. a collection barrel; 18. a first water outlet hole; 19. a first through hole; 20. a first clamping block; 21. a connecting ring; 22. a baffle; 23. a fixed plate; 24. a second water outlet hole; 25. a limiting pin; 26. a movable plate; 27. a groove; 28. a first clamping groove; 29. a third water outlet hole; 30. a second clamping block; 31. a second clamping groove; 32. a second through hole; 33. an elastic sheet; 34. a first handle; 35. an annular inclined plane; 36. a second handle; 37. a third through hole; 38. a second interceptor member.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
The green energy-saving building landscape device provided by the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the invention provides a green energy-saving building landscape device, which comprises a pool 1, wherein an inclined pool bottom 2 is arranged in the pool 1, a bottom opening 3 is arranged at the lowest part of the pool bottom 2, a water collecting disc 4 is fixedly sleeved in the bottom opening 3, a fixed cylinder 5 and a drain pipe 6 which are connected are communicated with each other are communicated with the water collecting disc 4, and a water quantity regulating part 7 which can ascend under the action of the buoyancy of water in the pool 1 is sleeved on the fixed cylinder 5; the water quantity adjusting part 7 comprises a movable barrel 8 which is sleeved in the fixed barrel 5 in a sliding manner, a connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable barrel 8, a connecting pipe 10 is sleeved in the connecting sleeve 9, an adjusting bolt 11 for limiting the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the connecting sleeve 9 in a threaded manner, a floating disc 12 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 10, a limiting sleeve 13 for limiting the floating disc 12 on the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the connecting pipe 10 in a threaded manner, a plurality of first through holes 19 are formed in the side wall of the movable barrel 8, when the water level in the water tank 1 does not rise obviously, the first through holes 19 are immersed in the fixed barrel 5 under the self gravity action of the movable barrel 8 and the connecting pipe 10, when the water level in the water tank 1 rises obviously, the floating disc 12 is subject to the buoyancy action of water body, the movable barrel 8 is driven to float upwards through the limiting sleeve 13 and the connecting pipe 10, the first through holes 19 are gradually moved out of the fixed barrel 5, and water in the water tank 1 can be discharged through the first through holes 19, the fixed barrel 5 and the drain pipe 6.
Through setting up water yield adjusting part 7, during heavy rain weather, pond 1 is because of having the water collecting effect and is led to the interior surface of water of pond 1 to rise fast, under the water buoyancy effect that gathers in pond 1, float dish 12 drives movable section of thick bamboo 8 through connecting pipe 10, connecting sleeve 9, adjusting bolt 11 rises, make the gradual of the first through-hole 19 of seting up on movable section of thick bamboo 8 float outside fixed section of thick bamboo 5, thereby make the water in the pond 1 can be discharged through first through-hole 19 under the guide of pond bottom 2, water collecting dish 4, fixed section of thick bamboo 5, drain pipe 6, thereby avoid the interior water yield of pond 1 to spill outside pond 1 because of increasing, and flow along pond 1 peripheral ground, make pond 1 peripheral production ponding, cause pond 1 peripheral ground to skid easily, reduce the pedestrian of walking in pond 1 peripheral and fallen down the potential safety hazard in the use of building view.
Through setting up water yield adjusting part 7, when the interior surface of water of pond 1 rises fast, float dish 12 can drive movable section of thick bamboo 8 and come up fast, increase the opening size that first through-hole 19 floated outside fixed section of thick bamboo 5, improve the drainage velocity of water flow in pond 1, when the interior surface of water of pond 1 descends, under the gravity effect of movable section of thick bamboo 8 and connecting pipe 10 self, movable section of thick bamboo 8 slides downwards along fixed section of thick bamboo 5, until first through-hole 19 is submerged into fixed section of thick bamboo 5 completely, avoid the water in the pond 1 to last through first through-hole 19, fixed section of thick bamboo 5, drain pipe 6 discharge, influence the water storage in the pond 1, ensure the normal use of pond 1, and realize the automatic start of the drainage function of pond 1 and the automatically regulated of water discharge, and the structure is ingenious practical.
In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (not shown in the figure) adapted to the adjusting bolts 11, so that the adjusting bolts 11 are connected with the mounting holes at different positions to adjust the distance between the top of the connecting pipe 10 and the top of the movable cylinder 8, thereby adjusting the distance between the floating disc 12 and the movable cylinder 8, and further realizing the adjustment of the water surface height in the water tank 1 under the function of automatic water drainage of the water quantity adjusting component 7.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the floating disc 12 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 37, on the floating disc 12, floating plants can be placed, the root systems of the floating plants can penetrate through the third through holes 37 and extend into the water, and the aesthetic degree of the device in the use process is improved by covering the floating plants on the floating disc 12.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the top of the movable cylinder 8 is provided with an annular inclined plane 35, the connecting sleeve 9 is located at the top of the annular inclined plane 35, and the garbage accumulated at the top of the movable cylinder 8 is guided onto the water collecting tray 4 by the annular inclined plane 35, so that extrusion to the top of the movable cylinder 8 is avoided, and the floating of the movable cylinder 8 is prevented from being affected.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in this embodiment, the movable cylinder 8 is provided with a first intercepting member 14 for intercepting the garbage flowing into the fixed cylinder 5 along with the water during the draining process of the water tank 1; the bottom of the movable cylinder 8 is hollowed out; the first interception member 14 comprises a connecting bucket 16 which is connected with the bottom of the movable barrel 8 in a threaded manner, the connecting bucket 16 is positioned in the movable barrel 8, one end, far away from the movable barrel 8, of the connecting bucket 16 is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel 17, and a plurality of first water outlet holes 18 are formed in the connecting bucket 16 and the collecting barrel 17.
Through setting up first interception part 14, after rubbish gets into movable section of thick bamboo 8 through first through-hole 19 in pond 1, can fall under the impact of gravity effect and rivers to fall into album in the thing bucket 17 through the guide of connecting the inner wall inclined plane of fighting 16, avoid gathering the rubbish in album bottom of the thing bucket 17 to cause movable section of thick bamboo 8 bottom to block up through seting up the first apopore 18 on connecting fighting 16 and album thing bucket 17, perhaps block up in drain pipe 6, influence the drainage of pond 1, simple structure, it is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, a plurality of second handles 36 are fixedly connected to the connection pipe 10, and the second handles 36 are provided to improve the holding effect of the connection pipe 10, so as to facilitate the lifting, pressing and rotating operations of the connection pipe 10.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 8 and 9, in the present embodiment, a water flow stopping member 15 is installed in the fixed cylinder 5 to prevent water in the pool 1 from flowing out through the fixed cylinder 5 and the drain pipe 6 when the movable cylinder 8 is taken out; the water circulation stopping component 15 comprises a fixed disc 23 which is connected in a fixed cylinder 5 through threads, a plurality of second water outlet holes 24 are formed in the fixed disc 23, a plurality of limiting pins 25 are uniformly distributed and connected on the inner wall of the fixed disc 23 in a circumferential manner, a movable disc 26 is sleeved in the fixed cylinder 5 in a sliding manner, a groove 27 which is matched with the top opening of the fixed disc 23 is formed in the bottom of the movable disc 26, a first clamping groove 28 which is matched with the limiting pins 25 is uniformly distributed and arranged on the groove 27 in a circumferential manner, the first clamping groove 28 is in an inverted L shape, a plurality of third water outlet holes 29 which are staggered with the second water outlet holes 24 are formed in the bottom of the movable disc 26, a plurality of second clamping blocks 30 are uniformly distributed and connected on the movable disc 26 in a circumferential manner, and a second clamping groove 31 which is matched with the second clamping blocks 30 is uniformly distributed and arranged on the bottom of the movable cylinder 8 in a circumferential manner.
Through the arrangement of the water circulation stopping component 15, the limiting pin 25 is in contact with the bottom of the movable disc 26 in a normal state, at the moment, the bottom of the movable disc 26 is not in contact with the bottom of the fixed disc 23, when the movable drum 8 is driven by the floating disc 12 to float upwards, water in the pool 1 is discharged through the first through hole 19, the fixed drum 5, the third water outlet 29, the second water outlet 24 and the drain pipe 6, when garbage collected in the collection barrel 17 needs to be cleaned, the limiting sleeve 13 can be rotated, the limiting sleeve 13 is released to limit the floating disc 12, the floating disc 12 is removed from the connecting pipe 10, at the moment, the second handle 36 can be pressed downwards, the second handle 36 can be driven by the connecting pipe 10, the connecting sleeve 9 and the adjusting bolt 11 to descend, the second handle 36 can be rotated in the descending process, the second clamping groove 31 is aligned with the second clamping block 30 and is clamped under the action of the downward pressure, at this time, the second handle 36 is continuously rotated and pressed down, so that the movable barrel 8 drives the movable disc 26 to rotate, the limiting pin 25 slides into the first clamping groove 28 and is clamped into the end part of the first clamping groove 28, the bottoms of the fixed disc 23 and the movable disc 26 which are mutually attached in the state can be sealed by staggered arrangement of the second water outlet hole 24 and the third water outlet hole 29, at this time, the second handle 36 can be pulled up, the second handle 36 drives the movable barrel 8, the connecting bucket 16 and the collecting bucket 17 to ascend until the movable barrel 8, the connecting bucket 16 and the collecting bucket 17 completely move out of the water surface through the connecting pipe 10, the connecting sleeve 9 and the adjusting bolt 11, the taking-out operation of the movable barrel 8, the connecting bucket 16 and the collecting bucket 17 is completed, a great deal of water loss caused by the collected water in the water tank 1 is avoided in the process of cleaning garbage collected in the collecting bucket 17, and meanwhile the cleaning difficulty of the collected garbage in the collecting bucket 17 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the fixed disc 23 is provided with a second through hole 32, and a plurality of elastic pieces 33 are fixedly connected in the second through hole 32, and one ends of the plurality of elastic pieces 33, which are close to each other, extend obliquely upwards and collide with the bottom of the movable disc 26.
By arranging the elastic sheet 33, under the normal state, the separation effect of the bottom of the movable disc 26 and the bottom of the fixed disc 23 is further maintained under the elastic support of the elastic sheet 33, the adhesion of the fixed disc 23 and the movable disc 26 is avoided, and the normal use of the water draining function of the water quantity regulating part 7 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, in this embodiment, a second interception member 38 is further installed on the movable barrel 8 to prevent the waste in the movable barrel 8 from leaking out when the movable barrel 8 is taken out from the fixed barrel 5; the inner wall of the movable cylinder 8 is uniformly distributed and connected with a plurality of first clamping blocks 20 in a circumferential manner, the same connecting ring 21 is clamped on the plurality of first clamping blocks 20, the baffle 22 is rotationally connected on the connecting ring 21, the top of the baffle 22 is located above the top of the first through hole 19, and the bottom of the baffle 22 is located below the bottom of the first through hole 19.
Through setting up second interception part 38, the drainage in-process, rivers can drive rubbish and move to movable section of thick bamboo 8 in through first through-hole 19, this in-process, baffle 22 receives the impact and can deflect to the one side that is close to movable section of thick bamboo 8 axis, avoid causing the shielding to rubbish, in the in-process of taking out movable section of thick bamboo 8, baffle 22 resets under the action of gravity, and keep the conflict with movable section of thick bamboo 8 inner wall under the conflict effect of the inside rubbish of movable section of thick bamboo 8, avoid rubbish to leak through first through-hole 19, thereby avoid movable section of thick bamboo 8 to cause the pollution to the water body in pond 1 when taking out, simple structure, it is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, the bottom of the collection bucket 17 is fixedly connected with the first handle 34, by setting the first handle 34, when the garbage collected in the collection bucket 17 needs to be cleaned, the movable barrel 8, the connecting bucket 16 and the collection bucket 17 can be taken out, the collection bucket 17 and the connecting bucket 16 are driven to rotate by holding the first handle 34, the connection between the connecting bucket 16 and the movable barrel 8 is released, and then the garbage collected in the collection bucket 17 is poured out, so that the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
According to the technical scheme, the water quantity adjusting part is arranged, in rainy days, the water level in the water tank is quickly raised due to the water collecting effect, under the buoyancy effect of the water body gathered in the water tank, the floating disc drives the movable cylinder to rise through the connecting pipe, the connecting sleeve and the adjusting bolt, the first through hole formed in the movable cylinder gradually floats out of the fixed cylinder, so that water in the water tank can be discharged through the first through hole, the fixed cylinder and the water discharging pipe under the guidance of the bottom of the water tank and the water collecting disc, water in the water tank is prevented from overflowing out of the water tank due to the increase of the water quantity in the water tank and flowing along the ground around the water tank, water accumulation is generated around the water tank, the ground around the water tank is easy to slip, the probability of falling down of pedestrians walking around the water tank is reduced, and potential safety hazards in the use process of building landscapes are reduced.
Through setting up water regulation part, when the pond interior surface of water rises fast, float the dish and can drive movable section of thick bamboo and come up fast, increase the opening size that first through-hole floated outside the fixed section of thick bamboo, improve the drainage velocity of water flow in the pond, when the pond interior surface of water descends, under the gravity effect of movable section of thick bamboo and connecting pipe self, movable section of thick bamboo slides down along fixed section of thick bamboo, until first through-hole submerges in the fixed section of thick bamboo completely, avoid the water in the pond to last through first through-hole, fixed section of thick bamboo, drain pipe discharge, influence the water storage in the pond, guarantee the normal use in pond, and realize the automatic start of the drainage function in pond and the automatically regulated of water discharge, and the structure is ingenious practical.
Through setting up first interception part, collect the rubbish that drainage in-process flows along with water to avoid the garbage collection in-process to cause the jam of activity section of thick bamboo and drain pipe, ensure the drainage in pond, simple structure, it is convenient to use, through setting up the circulation of water and stopping the part, realize under the circumstances that water does not run off in the pond, take out water yield adjusting part and first interception part, the clearance degree of difficulty of the rubbish of gathering in the collection bucket and the water waste that the clearance in-process caused have been reduced, through setting up the second interception part, avoid first interception part to shift out the in-process, rubbish in it leaks through first through-hole, thereby cause the pollution to the aquatic in the pond.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environmentally friendly energy efficient architectural landscape apparatus comprising: the water tank is internally provided with an inclined tank bottom, the lowest part of the tank bottom is provided with a bottom opening, a water collecting disc is fixedly sleeved in the bottom opening, a fixed cylinder and a drain pipe which are connected are communicated with the water collecting disc, and a water quantity adjusting part which can ascend under the buoyancy action of water in the water tank is sleeved on the fixed cylinder;
the water quantity adjusting component comprises a movable barrel which is sleeved in the fixed barrel in a sliding manner, the top of the movable barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, a connecting pipe is sleeved in the connecting sleeve, an adjusting bolt used for limiting the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting sleeve in a threaded manner, a floating disc is sleeved on the connecting pipe, a limiting sleeve used for limiting the floating disc on the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting pipe in a threaded manner, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the side wall of the movable barrel, when the water level in a water tank does not rise obviously, the first through holes are immersed in the fixed barrel under the self gravity action of the movable barrel and the connecting pipe, when the water level in the water tank rises obviously, the floating disc is subjected to the buoyancy action of a water body, and the movable barrel is driven to float upwards through the limiting sleeve and the connecting pipe, so that the first through holes gradually move out of the fixed barrel, and the water in the water tank can be discharged through the first through holes, the fixed barrel and the water drain pipe;
the movable cylinder is provided with a first interception component for intercepting garbage flowing into the fixed cylinder along with water in the water tank drainage process;
a water flow stopping component for preventing water in the pool from flowing out through the fixed cylinder and the drain pipe when the movable cylinder is taken out is arranged in the fixed cylinder;
the movable cylinder is also provided with a second interception component for preventing the garbage in the movable cylinder from leaking when the movable cylinder is taken out from the fixed cylinder.
2. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of mounting holes matched with the adjusting bolts.
3. The green energy saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of second handles.
4. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the floating plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes.
5. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the movable cylinder is provided with an annular inclined plane, and the connecting sleeve is positioned at the top of the annular inclined plane.
6. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the movable cylinder is hollowed out;
the first interception component comprises a connecting bucket which is connected with the bottom of the movable barrel in a threaded mode, the connecting bucket is located in the movable barrel, one end, far away from the movable barrel, of the connecting bucket is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel, and a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the connecting bucket and the collecting barrel.
7. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the collector barrel is fixedly connected with a first handle.
8. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the water flow through stopping component comprises a fixed disc which is connected in the fixed cylinder through threads, a plurality of second water outlet holes are formed in the fixed disc, a plurality of limiting pins are uniformly distributed and connected on the inner wall of the fixed disc in a circumferential manner, a movable disc is sleeved in the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, a groove matched with an opening at the top of the fixed disc is formed in the bottom of the movable disc, a first clamping groove matched with the limiting pins is uniformly distributed and formed in the groove in a circumferential manner, the first clamping groove is in an inverted L shape, a plurality of third water outlet holes staggered with the second water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the movable disc, a plurality of second clamping blocks are uniformly distributed and connected on the movable disc in a circumferential manner, and a second clamping groove matched with the second clamping blocks is uniformly distributed and formed in the bottom of the movable cylinder.
9. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 8, wherein a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed disc, a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected in the second through hole, and one ends, close to each other, of the elastic sheets extend obliquely upwards and are abutted to the bottom of the movable disc.
10. The green energy-saving building landscape device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the movable cylinder is uniformly distributed and connected with a plurality of first clamping blocks in a circumferential manner, the same connecting ring is clamped on the plurality of first clamping blocks, the connecting ring is rotationally connected with a baffle, the top of the baffle is located above the top of the first through hole, and the bottom of the baffle is located below the bottom of the first through hole.
CN202310497811.6A 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Green energy-saving building view device Active CN116220182B (en)

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EP0620329A1 (en) * 1993-03-29 1994-10-19 August Schmid Flow regulator particularly for rainwater receiving basin
JPH074597A (en) * 1993-06-15 1995-01-10 Tlv Co Ltd Float valve
CA2498974A1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-01 Premier Tech 2000 Ltee Buoyancy flushing apparatus and method of flushing
CN107191213A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-22 河南理工大学 The Auto-drainage air duct of underground coal mine local ventilation
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