CN116208081A - Intelligent adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and application method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116208081A CN116208081A CN202310031904.XA CN202310031904A CN116208081A CN 116208081 A CN116208081 A CN 116208081A CN 202310031904 A CN202310031904 A CN 202310031904A CN 116208081 A CN116208081 A CN 116208081A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and discloses an intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and a use method thereof, wherein the intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket comprises a fixed seat and an intelligently adjustable bracket arranged at the top of the fixed seat, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the intelligently adjustable bracket and is used for adjusting a photovoltaic panel; the mounting frame is arranged at one end of the adjusting mechanism, and the photovoltaic panel is mounted in the mounting frame; a fixing mechanism; the intelligent sensing assembly is used for sensing light and controlling the adjusting mechanism to perform intelligent adjustment; according to the invention, the adjusting mechanism and the intelligent sensing assembly are arranged, the illumination condition at the mounting frame can be sensed by arranging the light sensor, the bracket transmits information to the singlechip, and the singlechip controls the first servo motor and the second servo motor to operate, so that the mounting frame rotates, the photovoltaic panel inside the mounting frame is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel is vertical to solar rays, and the photovoltaic panel is always in the maximum conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and a use method thereof.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, a photovoltaic module mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, the solar cell is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet for directly generating electricity by utilizing sunlight, the single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply, the solar cell can form a large-area solar panel after being connected in series for packaging protection, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with the components such as a power controller and the like. The existing photovoltaic panel assembly bracket has the following problems when in use:
in order to make the photovoltaic module receive the optimal irradiation of the sun, the photovoltaic module is assembled on a bracket, and a fixed bracket or an adjusting bracket is adopted to bear the photovoltaic module at present. However, after the photovoltaic module is assembled to an angle by the fixing support, the photovoltaic module cannot be adjusted according to the change of the irradiation angle of the sun, so that the fixing support is gradually eliminated, for example, an adjusting mechanism for the photovoltaic module and a using method thereof with the application number of (202011157645.8) are adopted, the inclination angle of the supporting rod is adjusted through the horizontal adjusting mechanism according to the solar altitude angles in different areas and at different times, the inclination angle of the mechanism is adjusted to be the optimal angle, and then the angle adjusting mechanism continuously works to rotate the solar cell panel on the supporting frame according to the movement rule of sunlight of each day, so that the solar cell panel can be always vertical to the solar rays, and the solar cell panel is always in the maximum conversion efficiency.
But based on actual use, need the manual work to adjust the angle of support, the deviation appears easily, and can't be better according to real-time illumination condition to adjust photovoltaic board angle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and a use method thereof, which can automatically and intelligently adjust a photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is vertical to solar rays, and the photovoltaic panel is always in maximum conversion efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a but intelligent regulation's photovoltaic board subassembly support and application method thereof, includes the fixing base and sets up the intelligent regulation support at the fixing base top, and this intelligent regulation support includes:
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the intelligent adjusting bracket and used for adjusting the photovoltaic panel;
the mounting frame is arranged at one end of the adjusting mechanism, and the photovoltaic panel is mounted in the mounting frame;
the fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame and used for fixing the photovoltaic panel;
the intelligent sensing assembly is arranged inside the mounting frame and is used for sensing light and controlling the adjusting mechanism to perform intelligent adjustment;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column, a mounting shaft, a connecting piece, a mounting piece and a moving piece, wherein a fixing column is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat, the mounting column is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing column, the mounting shaft is rotationally connected inside the mounting column, the mounting shaft is a cross shaft, a groove matched with the mounting shaft is formed in the side wall of the mounting column, a hairbrush is fixedly connected inside the groove, the moving piece is rotationally connected inside the mounting shaft, the mounting piece is fixedly connected with one end of the moving piece, the mounting piece is positioned on one side of the mounting shaft, a guide column is fixedly connected inside the mounting piece, a telescopic piece is slidably connected on the side wall of the guide column, the telescopic piece is movably connected inside the mounting piece, a positioning groove is formed inside the connecting piece, the positioning groove is matched with the movable telescopic piece of the mounting piece, and the connecting piece is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting shaft through the mounting piece and the telescopic piece.
Optionally, a first spring is fixedly connected between one side of the telescopic member and the inside of the mounting member, and the first spring is located on the side wall of the guide post.
Optionally, the inside fixedly connected with second spring of installation axle, second spring one end fixedly connected with joint spare, the joint spare is through second spring swing joint is in the installation axle is inside.
Optionally, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the connecting piece, and the clamping grooves are matched with the clamping pieces.
Optionally, the top of the mounting column is fixedly provided with a first servo motor, the mounting shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first servo motor, the inside of the mounting shaft is fixedly provided with a second servo motor, and the movable piece is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor.
Optionally, the inside fixedly connected with mount of erection column, the inside fixed mounting of mount has the third spring, third spring one end fixed mounting has the fixture block, the fixture block passes through third spring swing joint is in inside the mount, installation axle lateral wall fixedly connected with mounting disc, a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up to the mounting disc inside, the draw-in groove with fixture block phase-match.
Optionally, the intelligent sensing assembly comprises a singlechip and a sensor, wherein the singlechip is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame, the sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and the sensor is a light sensor.
Optionally, fixed establishment includes baffle, joint baffle, fixed plate and arm-tie, inside seted up of mounting bracket with photovoltaic board assorted mounting groove, baffle fixed connection is in inside the mounting groove, inside fixedly connected with locating lever of mounting bracket, fixed plate sliding connection is in the locating lever lateral wall, the fixed plate passes through locating lever swing joint is in inside the mounting bracket, joint baffle fixed connection is in fixed plate one side, the joint baffle is located inside the mounting groove, the chamfer has been seted up to joint baffle one side, arm-tie fixed connection is in the fixed plate opposite side, fixed plate one side with inside between fixedly connected with fourth spring of mounting bracket, the fourth spring is located the arm-tie lateral wall, the photovoltaic board passes through baffle and joint baffle fixed mounting is in inside the mounting groove.
Optionally, fixed column is inside to be set up location fixed establishment, location fixed establishment includes fly leaf, reference column and dead lever, the inside fixedly connected with guide bar of dead lever, the fly leaf inside seted up with guide bar assorted through-hole, the fly leaf passes through-hole sliding connection is in the guide bar lateral wall, reference column fixed connection is in the fly leaf bottom, the chamfer has been seted up to the reference column bottom, the inside set up with reference column assorted matching hole, fly leaf top fixed mounting has the motor, motor output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod is located inside the reference column, threaded rod lateral wall swing joint has a mounting section of thick bamboo, dead lever swing joint is in mounting section of thick bamboo one side, the reference column inside set up with dead lever assorted notch.
The application method of the intelligently-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: during installation, the support is installed through the installation holes in the fixing base, the photovoltaic plate is installed in the installation frame during use, when the photovoltaic plate is required to be installed, the photovoltaic plate is positioned at the bottom of the baffle through being inserted into the installation groove, then the photovoltaic plate is pushed into the installation frame through being inclined to press the chamfer at one side of the photovoltaic plate, the photovoltaic plate is positioned in the installation groove, and then the clamping baffle pops out under the acting force of the fourth spring, so that the photovoltaic plate is fixed;
s2: afterwards through putting the connecting piece in installation axle one end, afterwards promote connecting piece case installation axle one end, make the mounting be located inside the connecting piece, the extensible member is inside the retraction mounting under the inside restriction of connecting piece this moment, when the mounting is located inside the connecting piece internal positioning groove, the extensible member pops out under the effort of first spring, with the connecting piece card in installation axle one end, make the connecting piece install at installation axle one end, mounting bracket fixed mounting is inside the connecting piece, thereby install the mounting bracket in installation axle one end, can respond to mounting bracket department illumination condition through setting up light sensor, the support is with information transmission to the singlechip, control first servo motor and second servo motor operation through the singlechip, first servo motor and second servo motor are all connected with the singlechip, through setting up first servo motor operation, can drive the installation axle rotation through first servo motor, control installation frame rotates, can drive the movable part through the second servo motor operation and rotate, can drive movable mounting bracket through movable part rotation, can drive movable mounting bracket one side and rotate, thereby make photovoltaic conversion panel and photovoltaic conversion panel be in all the time, the photovoltaic panel is in the photovoltaic conversion panel is in the most place, the photovoltaic panel is in the photovoltaic panel is all the photovoltaic.
The invention has the technical effects that:
(1) According to the scheme, the illumination condition at the mounting frame can be sensed by arranging the light sensor, the bracket transmits information to the singlechip, the singlechip controls the first servo motor and the second servo motor to operate, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are both connected with the singlechip, the singlechip is connected with the sensor, the first servo motor is arranged, the first servo motor is operated to drive the mounting shaft to rotate, the first servo motor is used for controlling the mounting shaft to rotate, the mounting frame is controlled to rotate, the second servo motor is arranged to drive the movable piece to rotate, the movable piece is driven to rotate, the mounting frame is rotated, the photovoltaic panel inside the mounting frame is regulated, the photovoltaic panel is vertical to the solar ray, and the photovoltaic panel is always in maximum conversion efficiency;
(2) The clamping grooves are formed in the connecting piece, so that the clamping piece arranged in the mounting shaft can be clamped in the clamping grooves under the pushing of the second spring, the connecting piece can be positioned, the connecting piece is prevented from shaking after rotating, the clamping block can be clamped in the clamping grooves under the acting force of the third spring by forming the clamping grooves in the mounting disc on the side wall of the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixed, shaking of the mounting shaft after rotating and adjusting is prevented, the position and the angle of the mounting frame are influenced, and the mounting frame is more stable;
(3) Through setting up fixed establishment, when needing to install the photovoltaic board, through inserting the photovoltaic board inside the mounting groove, make the photovoltaic board be located the baffle bottom, afterwards make the photovoltaic board push the joint baffle inside the mounting bracket through joint baffle one side chamfer through the slope according to the photovoltaic board, make the photovoltaic board be located the mounting groove, the joint baffle pops out under the effort of fourth spring this moment, fix the photovoltaic board, when need dismantling the inspection to the photovoltaic board, only need pulling the arm-tie and make the joint baffle be located inside the mounting bracket, afterwards can take out the photovoltaic board, make the photovoltaic board dismantlement installation more convenient and fast;
(4) Through setting up location fixed establishment, when needs are in the soil when installing the support outdoors, through fix a position the fixing base after, press the fly leaf and make the reference column of fly leaf bottom can insert in the soil through the matching hole of fixing base bottom, drive the threaded rod through the motor operation and rotate, make the installation section of thick bamboo of threaded rod lateral wall upwards move through the threaded rod rotation, make the dead lever of installation section of thick bamboo one side stretch out through the notch of reference column inside, fix a position in inserting the soil, make support mounting more stable, prevent that support mounting from appearing empting when outdoor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting post of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial construction of a mounting shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connector structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a positioning column according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning post of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a fixing seat; 2. fixing the column; 3. a movable plate; 4. a mounting column; 5. a groove; 6. a brush; 7. a first servo motor; 8. a mounting shaft; 9. a connecting piece; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a photovoltaic panel; 12. a sensor; 13. a baffle; 14. the baffle is clamped; 15. pulling a plate; 16. a fixing frame; 17. a clamping block; 18. a mounting plate; 19. a clamping piece; 20. a mounting member; 21. a telescoping member; 22. a movable member; 23. a second servo motor; 24. a guide post; 25. a positioning groove; 26. a clamping groove; 27. a through hole; 28. a motor; 29. positioning columns; 30. a notch; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a positioning rod; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a mounting cylinder; 35. and a fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the invention provides an intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and a use method thereof, the intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket comprises a fixing seat 1 and an intelligently adjustable bracket arranged at the top of the fixing seat 1, wherein a mounting hole for mounting a bolt is formed in the fixing seat 1, and the intelligently adjustable bracket comprises: the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the intelligent adjusting bracket and is used for adjusting the photovoltaic panel 11; the installation frame 10 is arranged at one end of the adjusting mechanism, and the photovoltaic panel 11 is installed inside the installation frame 10; a fixing mechanism provided inside the mounting frame 10 for fixing the photovoltaic panel 11; the intelligent sensing assembly is arranged inside the mounting frame 10 and is used for sensing light and controlling the adjusting mechanism to perform intelligent adjustment; the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column 4, a mounting shaft 8, a connecting piece 9, a mounting piece 20 and a movable piece 22, wherein the top of a fixed seat 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed column 2, the mounting column 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed column 2, the mounting shaft 8 is rotationally connected inside the mounting column 4, the mounting shaft 8 is a cross shaft, a groove 5 matched with the mounting shaft 8 is formed in the side wall of the mounting column 4, a hairbrush 6 is fixedly connected inside the groove 5, dust can be prevented from entering the mounting column 4 by arranging the hairbrush 6, the movable piece 22 is rotationally connected inside the mounting shaft 8, the mounting piece 20 is fixedly connected at one end of the movable piece 22, the mounting piece 20 is positioned at one side of the mounting shaft 8, a guide column 24 is fixedly connected inside the mounting piece 20, a telescopic piece 21 is slidingly connected on the side wall of the guide column 24 and is movably connected inside the mounting piece 20 through the guide column 24, a first spring is fixedly connected between one side of the telescopic piece 21 and the inside the mounting piece 20, the first spring is positioned on the side wall of the guide post 24, the telescopic piece 21 can be pushed to one side through the first spring, so that the telescopic piece 21 moves along the guide post 24, the inside of the connecting piece 9 is provided with a positioning groove 25, the positioning groove 25 is matched with the movable telescopic piece 21 of the mounting piece 20, the connecting piece 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting shaft 8 through the mounting piece 20 and the telescopic piece 21, the connecting piece 9 is arranged at one end of the mounting shaft 8 during mounting, then one end of the mounting shaft 8 of the connecting piece 9 is pushed, the mounting piece 20 is positioned inside the connecting piece 9, at the moment, the telescopic piece 21 is retracted inside the mounting piece 20 under the limitation of the inside of the connecting piece 9, when the mounting piece 20 is positioned inside the positioning groove 25 of the inside of the connecting piece 9, the telescopic piece 21 is popped out under the acting force of the first spring, the connecting piece 9 is clamped at one end of the mounting shaft 8, the connecting piece 9 is arranged at one end of the mounting shaft 8, the mounting frame 10 is fixedly installed inside the connection member 9, so that the mounting frame 10 is installed at one end of the mounting shaft 8.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 7, the inside fixedly connected with second spring of installation axle 8, second spring one end fixedly connected with joint spare 19, joint spare 19 passes through second spring swing joint inside installation axle 8, a plurality of joint groove 26 has been seted up to the inside of connecting piece 9, joint groove 26 and joint spare 19 assorted, through seting up a plurality of joint groove 26 inside connecting piece 9, make the inside joint spare 19 that sets up of installation axle 8 can block inside joint groove 26 under the promotion of second spring, thereby can fix a position connecting piece 9, prevent that connecting piece 9 from rocking appears after rotating, mount post 4 inside fixedly connected with mount 16, mount 16 inside fixedly mounted has the third spring, third spring one end fixed mounting has 17, fixture block 17 passes through third spring swing joint inside mount 16, the inside of installation axle 8 lateral wall fixedly connected with mounting disc 18, a plurality of joint groove has been seted up inside mounting disc 18, the fixture block 17 assorted with fixture block 17, through the inside mounting axle 8 lateral wall mounting disc 18 installs the clamping groove, make the third spring at the inside mounting bracket 10 and the mounting bracket 10 is more stable for the effect of the mounting bracket, the effect of the mounting bracket is realized at the mounting bracket 10, the mounting bracket is more stable, the mounting axle 10 is rotated, the effect is realized.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 7, the intelligent sensing assembly includes singlechip and sensor 12, singlechip fixed mounting is inside mounting bracket 10, sensor 12 fixed mounting is in mounting bracket 10 one side, sensor 12 is the light sensor, can respond to the illumination condition of mounting bracket 10 department through setting up the light sensor, the support is with information transmission to the singlechip, control first servo motor 7 and second servo motor 23 operation through the singlechip, adjust inside photovoltaic panel 11 of mounting bracket 10, make photovoltaic panel 11 and solar ray keep perpendicular, make photovoltaic panel 11 be in maximum conversion efficiency all the time, erection column 4 top fixed mounting has first servo motor 7, erection shaft 8 fixed mounting is in first servo motor 7 output, erection shaft 8 inside fixed mounting has second servo motor 23, moving part 22 fixed mounting is in second servo motor 23 output, first servo motor 7 and second servo motor 23 all are connected with the singlechip, be connected with sensor 12, through setting up first servo motor 7 operation through first servo motor 7 can drive the rotatable shaft 8 and rotate through first servo motor 23, thereby the rotatable mounting bracket 22 is rotatable through first servo motor 7, moving part 22 is rotatable through first servo motor 22, moving part 22 is rotatable through the rotatable 8, moving part is rotatable through the movable mounting bracket 20, movable mounting bracket 22 is rotatable, movable part 22 is movable part is movable, and is connected.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, fig. 7, fig. 9, fixed establishment includes baffle 13, joint baffle 14, fixed plate 31 and arm-tie 15, inside the setting tank with photovoltaic board 11 assorted of having seted up of mounting bracket 10, baffle 13 fixed connection is inside the setting tank, inside fixedly connected with locating lever 32 of mounting bracket 10, fixed plate 31 sliding connection is in locating lever 32 lateral wall, fixed plate 31 passes through locating lever 32 swing joint inside mounting bracket 10, joint baffle 14 fixed connection is in fixed plate 31 one side, joint baffle 14 is located the mounting tank inside, the chamfer has been seted up to joint baffle 14 one side, arm-tie 15 fixed connection is in fixed plate 31 opposite side, fixed plate 31 one side and inside being fixedly connected with fourth spring between mounting bracket 10, fourth spring is located arm-tie 15 lateral wall, photovoltaic board 11 is inside through baffle 13 and joint baffle 14 fixed mounting tank, when needs to install photovoltaic board 11, through inserting the setting tank inside with photovoltaic board 11, make photovoltaic board 11 be located 13 bottoms, afterwards make photovoltaic board 11 pass through slope press photovoltaic board 14 and make joint baffle 14 through joint 14 one side and make the chamfer with photovoltaic board 14 in the inside of the mounting bracket 14, make the effect of pulling the photovoltaic board 11 need take out the effect of four sides of the inside the baffle 11, make the photovoltaic board 11 need be convenient for the inside the fact that the mounting bracket is the inside the mounting bracket is pulled out, the inside the baffle 11, the effect is convenient to take out the photovoltaic board is realized, the inside the mounting bracket 11, the inside the baffle 11 need of the inside the baffle 11 was pulled down the inside the baffle 11.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 10, a positioning and fixing mechanism is arranged inside a fixing column 2, the positioning and fixing mechanism comprises a movable plate 3, a positioning column 29 and a fixing rod 35, a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the fixing column 2, a through hole 27 matched with the guide rod is formed inside the movable plate 3, the movable plate 3 is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rod through the through hole 27, the positioning column 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 3, a chamfer is formed at the bottom of the positioning column 29, a matching hole matched with the positioning column 29 is formed inside the fixing seat 1, a motor 28 is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable plate 3, the output end of the motor 28 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 33, the threaded rod 33 is located inside the positioning column 29, a mounting cylinder 34 is movably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod 33, a notch 30 matched with the fixing rod 35 is formed inside the fixing rod 35, when the support is required to be mounted in the soil, after the fixing seat 1 is positioned, the positioning column 29 is pressed to the bottom of the movable plate 3, the positioning column 29 can be inserted into soil through the matching hole in the bottom of the fixing seat 1, the motor 28 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 33 can be prevented from moving upwards through the threaded rod 33 to the mounting cylinder 34 to be fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting cylinder 34, and the mounting cylinder can be prevented from moving upwards through the threaded rod 34 when the mounting cylinder is mounted on the side of the fixing cylinder 34.
The first servo motor 7, the second servo motor 23, the motor 28, the singlechip and the sensor 12 in the embodiment can be freely configured according to practical application scenes, and the singlechip controls the first servo motor 7 and the second servo motor 23 to work by adopting a method commonly used in the prior art.
The working flow and principle of the invention are as follows: when the photovoltaic panel 11 is required to be installed, the photovoltaic panel 11 is inserted into the installation groove to enable the photovoltaic panel 11 to be positioned at the bottom of the baffle 13, then the photovoltaic panel 11 is pushed into the installation groove by tilting the photovoltaic panel 11 to push the clamping baffle 14 into the installation groove through the chamfer at one side of the clamping baffle 14 to enable the photovoltaic panel 11 to be positioned in the installation groove, at the moment, the clamping baffle 14 ejects out under the acting force of the fourth spring to fix the photovoltaic panel 11, then the connecting piece 9 is placed at one end of the installation shaft 8, then one end of the installation shaft 8 of the connecting piece 9 is pushed to enable the installation piece 20 to be positioned in the connecting piece 9, at the moment, the telescopic piece 21 is retracted into the installation piece 20 under the limitation of the inside of the connecting piece 9, when the installation piece 20 is positioned in the positioning groove 25 in the inside of the connecting piece 9, the telescopic piece 21 ejects out under the acting force of the first spring, the connecting piece 9 is clamped at one end of the installation shaft 8, the connecting piece 9 is installed at one end of the installation shaft 8, the installation frame 10 is fixedly installed inside the connecting piece 9, therefore, the installation frame 10 is installed at one end of the installation shaft 8, the illumination condition of the installation frame 10 can be sensed through the arrangement of the light sensor, the bracket transmits information to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the first servo motor 7 and the second servo motor 23 to operate, the first servo motor 7 and the second servo motor 23 are both connected with the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is connected with the sensor 12, the installation shaft 8 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the first servo motor 7, the installation shaft 8 is controlled to rotate through the control of the first servo motor 7, the installation frame 10 is controlled to rotate through the arrangement of the second servo motor 23, the movable piece 22 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the second servo motor 23, the movable piece 22 can rotate to drive the installation piece 20 on one side of the movable piece 22 to rotate, so that the installation frame 10 rotates, the photovoltaic panel 11 inside the installation frame 10 is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel 11 is vertical to solar rays, and the photovoltaic panel 11 is always in the maximum conversion efficiency.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. But intelligent regulation's photovoltaic board subassembly support is applied to photovoltaic equipment, and this photovoltaic board subassembly support has fixing base (1) and sets up the intelligent regulation support at fixing base (1) top, its characterized in that, this intelligent regulation support includes:
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the intelligent adjusting bracket and used for adjusting the photovoltaic panel (11);
the mounting frame (10) is arranged at one end of the adjusting mechanism, and the photovoltaic panel (11) is mounted inside the mounting frame (10);
the fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame (10) and used for fixing the photovoltaic panel (11);
the intelligent sensing assembly is arranged inside the mounting frame (10) and is used for sensing light and controlling the adjusting mechanism to perform intelligent adjustment;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column (4), a mounting shaft (8), a connecting piece (9), a mounting piece (20) and a movable piece (22), wherein a fixing column (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat (1), the mounting column (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing column (2), the mounting shaft (8) is rotationally connected inside the mounting column (4), the mounting shaft (8) is a cross shaft, a groove (5) matched with the mounting shaft (8) is formed in the side wall of the mounting column (4), a hairbrush (6) is fixedly connected inside the groove (5), the movable piece (22) is rotationally connected inside the mounting shaft (8), the mounting piece (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable piece (22), the mounting piece (20) is arranged on one side of the mounting shaft (8), a guide column (24) is fixedly connected inside the mounting piece (20), a telescopic piece (21) is slidingly connected with the side wall of the guide column (24), the telescopic piece (21) is fixedly connected inside the movable piece (20) through the guide column (24), the telescopic piece (20) is fixedly connected inside the positioning groove (25), the connecting piece (9) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting shaft (8) through the mounting piece (20) and the telescopic piece (21), and the mounting frame (10) is fixedly arranged inside the connecting piece (9).
2. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: a first spring is fixedly connected between one side of the telescopic piece (21) and the inside of the mounting piece (20), and the first spring is positioned on the side wall of the guide column (24).
3. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the mounting shaft (8) is internally fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a clamping piece (19), and the clamping piece (19) is movably connected inside the mounting shaft (8) through the second spring.
4. A intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of clamping grooves (26) are formed in the connecting piece (9), and the clamping grooves (26) are matched with the clamping pieces (19).
5. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a first servo motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting column (4), the mounting shaft (8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first servo motor (7), a second servo motor (23) is fixedly arranged inside the mounting shaft (8), and the movable piece (22) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor (23).
6. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the mounting column (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (16) inside, a third spring is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame (16), a clamping block (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the third spring, the clamping block (17) is movably connected inside the fixing frame (16) through the third spring, a mounting disc (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting shaft (8), a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the mounting disc (18), and the clamping grooves are matched with the clamping block (17).
7. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent sensing assembly comprises a single chip microcomputer and a sensor (12), wherein the single chip microcomputer is fixedly installed inside the installation frame (10), the sensor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame (10), and the sensor (12) is a light sensor.
8. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel, including fixing mechanism, including baffle (13), joint baffle (14), fixed plate (31) and arm-tie (15), inside seted up of mounting bracket (10) with photovoltaic panel (11) assorted mounting groove, baffle (13) fixed connection is in inside the mounting groove, inside fixedly connected with locating lever (32) of mounting bracket (10), fixed plate (31) sliding connection is in locating lever (32) lateral wall, fixed plate (31) are in through locating lever (32) swing joint is in inside mounting bracket (10), joint baffle (14) fixed connection is in fixed plate (31) one side, joint baffle (14) are located inside the mounting groove, the chamfer has been seted up to joint baffle (14) one side, arm-tie (15) fixed connection is in fixed plate (31) opposite side, fixed plate (31) one side with fixedly connected with fourth spring between inside mounting bracket (10), fourth spring is located arm-tie (15) lateral wall, photovoltaic panel (11) pass through joint baffle (13) and inside mounting groove.
9. The intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed column, including fixed column (2), fixed column (2) are inside to set up location fixed establishment, location fixed establishment includes fly leaf (3), reference column (29) and dead lever (35), inside fixedly connected with guide bar of fixed column (2), inside seted up of fly leaf (3) with guide bar assorted through-hole (27), fly leaf (3) pass through-hole (27) sliding connection is in guide bar lateral wall, reference column (29) fixed connection is in fly leaf (3) bottom, the chamfer has been seted up to reference column (29) bottom, inside seted up of fixing base (1) with reference column (29) assorted mating hole, fly leaf (3) top fixed mounting has motor (28), motor (28) output fixedly connected with threaded rod (33), threaded rod (33) are located inside reference column (29), threaded rod (33) lateral wall swing joint has a mounting section of thick bamboo (34), dead lever (35) swing joint are in mounting section of thick bamboo (34) one side, inside set up with reference column (29) assorted mating hole (30).
10. The method of using an intelligently adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: during installation, the support is installed through the internal installation hole of the fixing seat (1), the photovoltaic plate (11) is installed in the installation frame (10) during use, when the photovoltaic plate (11) is required to be installed, the photovoltaic plate (11) is positioned at the bottom of the baffle plate (13) by inserting the photovoltaic plate (11) into the installation groove, then the photovoltaic plate (11) is pushed into the installation frame (10) through the chamfer at one side of the clamping baffle plate (14) by tilting the pressing photovoltaic plate (11), the photovoltaic plate (11) is positioned in the installation groove, and the clamping baffle plate (14) is ejected out under the action force of the fourth spring at the moment to fix the photovoltaic plate (11);
s2: then through putting connecting piece (9) in installation axle (8) one end, afterwards promote connecting piece (9) case installation axle (8) one end, make mounting bracket (20) be located inside connecting piece (9), telescopic piece (21) retract inside mounting bracket (20) under connecting piece (9) inside restriction, when mounting bracket (20) are located inside connecting piece (9) inside constant head tank (25), telescopic piece (21) pop out under the effort of first spring, with connecting piece (9) card in installation axle (8) one end, make connecting piece (9) install in installation axle (8) one end, mounting bracket (10) fixed mounting is in connecting piece (9) inside, thereby install mounting bracket (10) in installation axle (8) one end, can respond to the illumination condition of mounting bracket (10) department through setting up light sensor, the support transmits information to the singlechip, control first servo motor (7) and second servo motor (23) operation through the singlechip, first servo motor (7) and second servo motor (23) are all connected with first servo motor (8) and second servo motor (7) and drive singlechip (8) and are installed through setting up servo motor (7) and are rotatable, thereby first servo motor (8) are installed through setting up servo motor (8), the installation frame (10) is controlled to rotate, the movable piece (22) can be driven to rotate through the operation of the second servo motor (23) by arranging the second servo motor (23), the installation piece (20) on one side of the movable piece (22) can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the movable piece (22), so that the installation frame (10) rotates, the photovoltaic panel (11) inside the installation frame (10) is regulated, the photovoltaic panel (11) is kept perpendicular to solar rays, and the photovoltaic panel (11) is always in the maximum conversion efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310031904.XA CN116208081B (en) | 2023-01-10 | 2023-01-10 | Intelligent adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and application method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310031904.XA CN116208081B (en) | 2023-01-10 | 2023-01-10 | Intelligent adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly bracket and application method thereof |
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| CN116208081A true CN116208081A (en) | 2023-06-02 |
| CN116208081B CN116208081B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| CN105356833A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 邵振宇 | Photovoltaic solar sun tracking and dedusting bracket device |
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| CN116208081B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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