CN116195534A - Bionic fish spawning bed and using method thereof - Google Patents
Bionic fish spawning bed and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116195534A CN116195534A CN202310296148.3A CN202310296148A CN116195534A CN 116195534 A CN116195534 A CN 116195534A CN 202310296148 A CN202310296148 A CN 202310296148A CN 116195534 A CN116195534 A CN 116195534A
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- spawning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/17—Hatching, e.g. incubators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a bionic fish spawning bed and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of spawning beds, the bionic fish spawning bed comprises a bed body, wherein a water delivery frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed body through a bracket, a water tank is arranged in the bed body, a top frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bed body, an adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top frame, an adjusting screw is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the adjusting motor, a spawning component is arranged on the outer thread of the adjusting screw, and the spawning component is used for rapid spawning of fish; according to the invention, the spawning assembly is arranged in a matched manner, so that the fish can be effectively assisted to swim before spawning, the fish can be imitated to swim up and down in water normally, the fish has a certain imitative property, and normal fish movement can enable the fish to have good functions in ovulation, so that the spawning effect of the subsequent fish can be greatly improved, and the application effect of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spawning beds, and particularly relates to a bionic fish spawning bed and a using method thereof.
Background
Fish is one of the most common aquatic animals in nature, and fish is also the oldest vertebrate. The offspring of the cross with partially different chromosome numbers remain viable. They inhabit almost all aquatic environments on the earth, from lakes and rivers of fresh water to the sea and ocean of salt water, the reproduction rate of fishes is drastically reduced with the continuous destruction of natural environments, and in order to increase the number of rare fishes, artificial culture, spawning promotion and other modes are generally adopted, and when spawning is carried out on the fishes, a spawning bed of the fishes is required.
Chinese patent discloses (CN 106417120 a) an artificial fish spawning bed, which comprises a square frame with an open top, wherein a plurality of water inlet pipes arranged in parallel are installed at the bottom of the square frame, one end of each water inlet pipe extends out of the square frame and then is connected with an external water pump, a plurality of water spraying pipes arranged at intervals are installed on each water inlet pipe, a plurality of water spraying holes arranged at intervals are formed in the top end of each water spraying pipe, a coarse gravel layer is laid at the bottom in the square frame, and a pebble layer is laid above the coarse gravel layer. The water flow sprayed from the bottom of the square frame of the spawning bed continuously flows out along the gaps between the coarse gravel layer and the pebble layer to form dark current, so that the spawning bed can stimulate the spawning propagation of the flowing fish on the one hand, can provide sufficient oxygen for fertilized eggs sinking into the stone gaps on the other hand, and improves the hatching rate of the fertilized eggs; in addition, the spawning bed has a simple structure, low manufacturing difficulty and low cost, although the spawning bed can realize spawning of fishes at present, the ordinary activity of the fishes is greatly reduced before spawning, the ordinary living situation of the fishes is greatly different from that of the fishes, the fishes cannot be assisted to perform conventional upward and downward swimming, the spawning of the fishes is unfavorable, the traditional spawning bed needs to control the circulating flow of water flow through an additional water pump, the energy consumption is high, the practical application effect is poor, and in order to effectively solve the problems, a bionic fish spawning bed and a using method thereof are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems that although the current spawning bed can realize spawning of fishes, the general activity of the fishes is greatly reduced before spawning, the difference between the current spawning bed and the normal living situation is large, the normal upward and downward swimming of the fishes cannot be assisted, the spawning of the fishes is unfavorable, the traditional spawning bed needs to control the circulating flow of water flow through an additional water pump, the energy consumption is high, and the practical application effect is poor, the bionic fish spawning bed and the use method thereof are provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bionic fish spawning bed, includes the bed body, there is the water delivery frame through support fixed mounting on the top surface of the bed body, the inside of the bed body is provided with the basin, the top surface middle part position department fixed mounting of the bed body has the roof-rack, fixed mounting has accommodate motor on the outer wall of one side of roof-rack, accommodate motor's output shaft one end fixed mounting has adjusting screw, adjusting screw's external screw thread installs the subassembly of spawning, and the subassembly of spawning is used for the quick spawning of fish, be provided with on one side outer wall of the subassembly of spawning and stir the liquid subassembly, stir the automatic stirring that the liquid subassembly is used for the water liquid.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the spawning assembly comprises a spawning box, a plurality of water holes are formed in the outer surface of the spawning box, a top cover is installed in a groove formed in the top surface of the spawning box through a hinge, an installation block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the spawning box, and a plurality of spawning gravels are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the spawning box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixed mounting of installation piece has the extension spring, the top fixed mounting of extension spring has the shell, the shell passes through its inside screw hole and adjusting screw threaded connection that sets up.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the installation piece slidable mounting is in the inboard of shell, all rotate on the both sides outer wall of shell and install the side installation axle, the outside fixed mounting of side installation axle has touch clamp plate and driven gear, there is drive pinion rack through connecting rod fixed mounting on the both sides outer wall of roof-rack, intermesh connection between drive pinion rack and the driven gear.
Further, by being provided with the spawning component in a matching way, when fishes need spawning, the spawning fishes are placed in the spawning component, water is added into the bed body through the water delivery frame until the proper depth, before spawning, the adjusting motor is controlled to be started, the adjusting screw is driven to rotate in a positive and negative mode regularly, so that the spawning components are driven to move in the water body, when the spawning components move, the fishes in the spawning components can be synchronously driven to move synchronously, when the spawning components move, the driven gear of the spawning components can be meshed with the driving toothed plate, so that the side mounting shaft can be driven to synchronously rotate, the touch pressing plate can be synchronously driven to rotate, and when the touch pressing plate rotates, the touch pressing plate can regularly generate a downward force on the spawning box, therefore, the spawning box can descend by a certain height, when the touch plate is not touched and pressed against the spawning box, the spawning box can reset under the action of the telescopic spring, synchronous up-and-down movement of the spawning assembly is realized, the up-and-down displacement frequency of the spawning assembly can be in direct proportion to the horizontal movement rate of the spawning assembly, fish is assisted to swim, ovulation is promoted, the fish can be effectively moved before spawning by the fish, the fish is assisted to swim, the fish can be imitated to swim up and down in water normally, the fish has a certain imitative property, and normal fish movement can enable the fish to have good functions in ovulation, so that the spawning effect of the subsequent fish can be greatly improved, and the application effect of the device is improved.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the stirring assembly comprises an outer cover, the outer cover is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the spawning box, an installation shaft bracket is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the installation shaft bracket, an inclined blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of water holes are formed in the outer side of the outer cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of subassembly of laying eggs is provided with cleans the subassembly, cleans the good clearance that the subassembly is used for the basin bottom, clean the subassembly and include the mount pad, the inside fixed mounting of mount pad has built-in spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the built-in spring is fixedly provided with a brush holder, one end of the brush holder is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting seat, the bottom end of the brush holder is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush, and the bottom end of the cleaning brush is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water tank and extruded.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the water delivery frame is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, one side outer wall of the water delivery frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of water injectors, one side outer wall of the bed body is fixedly provided with an oxygen supply pipe, and the other side outer wall of the bed body is fixedly provided with a water drainer.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a side plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bed body, a pro-partum storage component is fixedly arranged on the side plate and used for storing and releasing pro-partum, the pro-partum storage component comprises a storage box, a liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the storage box, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage box and on the outer wall of the other side of the release pipe bed body, the side plate is fixedly provided with a pro-partum storage component which is used for storing and releasing pro-partum, the pro-partum storage component comprises a storage box, the top surface of the storage box is fixedly provided with a liquid pump, and the outer wall of one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a release pipe.
The invention also discloses a use method of the bionic fish spawning bed, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when fish need spawning, placing spawning fish in a spawning component, adding water into a bed body through a water delivery frame until a proper depth, and before spawning, controlling an adjusting motor to be started to drive an adjusting screw to regularly rotate in the forward and reverse directions so as to drive the spawning component to move in a water body;
s2, when the spawning assembly moves, the fishes in the spawning assembly can be synchronously driven to synchronously move, when the spawning assembly moves, the driven gear of the spawning assembly can be meshed with the driving toothed plate, so that the side mounting shaft can be driven to synchronously rotate, the touch plate can be synchronously driven to rotate, the touch plate can regularly generate downward pressure on the spawning box when rotating, the spawning box can be lowered by a certain height, when the touch plate does not touch the spawning box, the spawning box can be reset under the action of the telescopic spring, synchronous up-and-down movement of the spawning assembly is realized, the up-and-down displacement frequency of the spawning assembly can be in direct proportion to the horizontal movement rate of the spawning assembly, the fishes are assisted to swim, and ovulation is promoted;
s3, in the displacement process of the spawning assembly, water can continuously enter the spawning assembly, as the oblique paddles are arranged in the spawning assembly, the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles can receive the impact force of the water, and when the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles are unbalanced in stress, the oblique paddles can synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft, so that the synchronous stirring effect on the water body is achieved, and the stirred water flow can continuously stimulate fishes of the spawning assembly;
s4, after spawning is finished, water in the bed body is discharged through the drainer, at the moment, the spawning assembly is controlled to move, the cleaning assembly can be synchronously driven to move, sundries sunk at the bottom of the bed body can be effectively cleaned to two sides by the cleaning brush of the cleaning assembly, the cleanliness of the bottom of the spawning assembly can be effectively improved, and when the spawning assembly moves up and down, the cleaning brush and the brush frame can adaptively stretch, so that the use of the cleaning assembly is not influenced;
s5, stopping the movement of the spawning component when the fishes spawn, and controlling the pro-natant storage component to release the pro-natant into the water body through the release pipe to assist the fishes to spawn in the gaps between spawning and lithotripsy, wherein in the process, oxygen is continuously supplied into the water body through the oxygen supply pipe.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in the invention, the spawning assembly is arranged in a matching way, when fishes need spawning, the spawning fishes are placed in the spawning assembly, water is added into the bed body through the water delivery frame until the proper depth, before spawning, the adjusting motor is controlled to be started, the adjusting screw is driven to rotate positively and negatively at regular time, so that the spawning assembly is driven to move in the water body, when the spawning assembly moves, the fishes in the spawning assembly can be synchronously driven to move synchronously, when the spawning assembly moves, the driven gear of the spawning assembly can be meshed with the driving toothed plate, thus the side mounting shaft can be driven to synchronously rotate, the touch plate can be synchronously driven to rotate, and when the touch plate rotates, the touch plate can regularly generate downward pressure on the spawning box, therefore, the spawning box can descend by a certain height, when the touch plate is not touched and pressed against the spawning box, the spawning box can reset under the action of the telescopic spring, synchronous up-and-down movement of the spawning assembly is realized, the up-and-down displacement frequency of the spawning assembly can be in direct proportion to the horizontal movement rate of the spawning assembly, fish is assisted to swim, ovulation is promoted, the fish can be effectively moved before spawning by the fish, the fish is assisted to swim, the fish can be imitated to swim up and down in water normally, the fish has a certain imitative property, and normal fish movement can enable the fish to have good functions in ovulation, so that the spawning effect of the subsequent fish can be greatly improved, and the application effect of the device is improved.
2. According to the invention, the liquid stirring assembly is arranged outside the spawning assembly, in the displacement process of the spawning assembly, water can continuously enter the liquid stirring assembly, and as the inclined blade is arranged in the liquid stirring assembly, the outer surface of the inclined blade can be subjected to the impact force of the water, and when the outer surface of the inclined blade is stressed and unbalanced, the inclined blade can synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft, so that the synchronous stirring effect on a water body is achieved, and the stirred water flow can continuously stimulate fishes of the spawning assembly, so that the spawning effect of the fishes can be improved.
3. According to the invention, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the spawning assembly, after spawning is finished, the water in the bed body is discharged through the drainer, at the moment, the spawning assembly is controlled to move, the cleaning assembly can be synchronously driven to move, the cleaning brush of the cleaning assembly can effectively clean sundries sunk at the bottom of the bed body to two sides, the cleanliness of the bottom of the spawning assembly can be effectively improved, the cleaning brush and the brush holder can adaptively stretch and retract when the spawning assembly moves up and down, the use of the cleaning assembly cannot be influenced, meanwhile, the pro-file storage assembly is arranged outside the device, when fish spawns, the spawning assembly stops moving, the pro-file storage assembly is controlled to release the pro-file into the water body through the release pipe, the fish is assisted in spawning in a spawning gap of spawning crushed stone, and in the process, oxygen is continuously supplied to the water body through the oxygen supply pipe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a bionic fish spawning bed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of a bionic fish spawning bed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of a bionic fish spawning bed.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a bionic fish spawning bed.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of an oviposition module, a liquid stirring module and a cleaning module in a bionic fish oviposition bed.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of an oviposition module in a bionic fish oviposition bed.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the bionic fish spawning bed at the position a.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a cleaning assembly in a bionic fish spawning bed.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a liquid stirring assembly in a bionic fish spawning bed.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the B site in the spawning bed of the bionic fish.
Legend description:
1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a water delivery frame; 3. a top frame; 4. adjusting a motor; 5. a water tank; 6. a pro-drug storage assembly; 61. a liquid pump; 62. a storage tank; 63. a release tube; 7. an oxygen supply tube; 8. a bed body; 9. a drain; 10. adjusting a screw; 11. a spawning component; 111. a touch plate; 112. a side mounting shaft; 113. a driven gear; 114. a housing; 115. a top cover; 116. a telescopic spring; 117. a mounting block; 118. a spawning box; 12. a liquid stirring component; 121. an outer cover; 122. inclined blades; 123. installing a shaft bracket; 124. a rotating shaft; 13. a cleaning assembly; 131. a mounting base; 132. a built-in spring; 133. a brush holder; 134. a cleaning brush; 14. driving the toothed plate; 15. a water injector.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bionic fish spawning bed, includes the bed body 8, there is water delivery frame 2 through support fixed mounting on the top surface of the bed body 8, the inside of the bed body 8 is provided with basin 5, the top surface middle part position department fixed mounting of the bed body 8 has roof-rack 3, fixed mounting has accommodate motor 4 on the outer wall of one side of roof-rack 3, the output shaft one end fixed mounting of accommodate motor 4 has adjusting screw 10, the external screw thread of adjusting screw 10 installs spawning subassembly 11, spawning subassembly 11 is used for the quick spawning of fish, be provided with on the outer wall of one side of spawning subassembly 11 and stir liquid subassembly 12, stir the automatic stirring that liquid subassembly 12 is used for the aqueous liquid.
The spawning assembly 11 comprises a spawning box 118, a plurality of water holes are formed in the outer surface of the spawning box 118, a top cover 115 is installed in grooves formed in the top surface of the spawning box 118 through hinges, an installation block 117 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the spawning box 118, a plurality of spawning crushed stones are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the spawning box 118, an extension spring 116 is fixedly installed at the top end of the installation block 117, a shell 114 is fixedly installed at the top end of the extension spring 116, the shell 114 is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw 10 through threaded holes formed in the shell 114, the installation block 117 is slidably installed on the inner side of the shell 114, side installation shafts 112 are rotatably installed on the outer walls of two sides of the shell 114, a touch pressing plate 111 and a driven gear 113 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of two sides of the top frame 3, a driving toothed plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of two sides of the top frame through a connecting rod, and the driving toothed plate 14 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 113.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: when fish need spawn, place spawning fish in spawning subassembly 11, add water liquid to bed body 8 through water delivery frame 2, until suitable degree of depth, before spawning, control adjusting motor 4 opens, order about adjusting screw 10 regularly just reverses, thereby drive spawning subassembly 11 in the water motion, when spawning subassembly 11 moves, can synchronous drive its fish synchronous motion in, when spawning subassembly 11 displacement, driven gear 113 of spawning subassembly 11 can mesh with drive pinion rack 14, thereby side mounting axle 112 can be driven synchronous rotation, can synchronous drive touch panel 111 rotation, touch panel 111 is rotatory, can regularly produce down force to spawning case 118, thereby spawning case 118 can descend certain height, when touch panel 111 does not touch to spawning case 118, synchronous upper and lower movement when realizing spawning subassembly 11 horizontal movement, and spawning subassembly 11's upper and lower displacement frequency can be directly proportional with spawning subassembly 11 horizontal movement rate, supplementary fish is moved, promote the ovulation.
Through the design, the fish can be effectively assisted to swim before spawning, the fish can be imitated to swim up and down in water normally, the fish has certain imitative nature, and normal fish movement can enable the fish to have good functions in ovulation, so that the spawning effect of the subsequent fish can be greatly improved, and the application effect of the device is improved.
The stirring assembly 12 comprises an outer cover 121, the outer cover 121 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the spawning box 118, an installation shaft bracket 123 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer cover 121, a rotating shaft 124 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the installation shaft bracket 123, inclined paddles 122 are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 124, and a plurality of water holes are formed in the outer portion of the outer cover 121.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: in the displacement process of the spawning assembly 11, water and liquid can continuously enter the spawning assembly 12, as the oblique paddles 122 are arranged in the spawning assembly 12, the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles 122 can be impacted by the water and liquid, when the stress on the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles 122 is unbalanced, the oblique paddles 122 can synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft 124, so that the synchronous stirring effect on the water body is achieved, and the stirred water flow can continuously stimulate fishes of the spawning assembly 11, so that the spawning effect of the fishes can be improved.
Through this design, adopt unpowered stirring liquid structure, can play the stirring effect to the water under the condition that does not use external drive source and electric energy to produce the stimulation to the fish, improve fish spawning effect.
The bottom of subassembly 11 of laying eggs is provided with cleans subassembly 13, cleans the good clearance that subassembly 13 is used for basin 5 bottom, clean subassembly 13 and include mount pad 131, the inside fixed mounting of mount pad 131 has built-in spring 132, the one end fixed mounting of built-in spring 132 has brush holder 133, the one end and the inner wall sliding connection of mount pad 131 of brush holder 133, the bottom fixed mounting of brush holder 133 has the brush cleaner 134, the bottom and the bottom inner wall in the bottom surface in basin 5 of brush cleaner 134 in close contact with and extrusion.
One end of the water delivery frame 2 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 1, one side outer wall of the water delivery frame 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of water injectors 15, one side outer wall of the bed body 8 is fixedly provided with an oxygen supply pipe 7, and the other side outer wall of the bed body 8 is fixedly provided with a water drainer 9.
A side plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bed body 8, a pro-natant storage component 6 is fixedly arranged on the side plate, the pro-natant storage component 6 is used for storing and releasing pro-natant, the pro-natant storage component 6 comprises a storage box 62, a liquid pump 61 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the storage box 62, and a release pipe 63 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage box 62.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: after spawning, the water liquid in the bed body 8 is discharged through the drainer 9, the spawning assembly 11 is controlled to move at the moment, the cleaning assembly 13 can be synchronously driven to move, sundries sunk at the bottom of the bed body 8 can be effectively cleaned to two sides by the cleaning brush 134 of the cleaning assembly 13, the cleanliness of the bottom of the spawning assembly 11 can be effectively improved, the cleaning brush 134 and the brush frame 133 can be self-adaptively stretched when the spawning assembly 11 moves up and down, the use of the cleaning assembly 13 cannot be influenced, the pro-lay agent storage assembly 6 is arranged outside the device, when fish spawns, the spawning assembly 11 is stopped to move, the pro-lay agent storage assembly 6 is controlled to release pro-lay agent into a water body through the release pipe 63, the fish is assisted to spawn in a gap between spawning crushed stones, and oxygen is continuously supplied to the water body through the oxygen supply pipe 7 in the process.
The invention also discloses a use method of the bionic fish spawning bed, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when fishes need to spawn, placing spawning fishes in a spawning assembly 11, adding water into a bed body 8 through a water delivery frame 2 until the proper depth, and before spawning, controlling an adjusting motor 4 to be started to drive an adjusting screw 10 to rotate positively and negatively at regular time so as to drive the spawning assembly 11 to move in a water body;
s2, when the spawning component 11 moves, the fishes in the spawning component can be synchronously driven to synchronously move, when the spawning component 11 moves, the driven gear 113 of the spawning component 11 can be meshed with the driving toothed plate 14, so that the side mounting shaft 112 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the touch plate 111 can be synchronously driven to rotate, the touch plate 111 can regularly generate downward pressure on the spawning box 118 when rotating, the spawning box 118 can be lowered by a certain height, when the touch plate 111 does not touch the spawning box 118, the spawning box 118 can be reset under the action of the telescopic spring 116, synchronous up-and-down movement of the spawning component 11 is realized, the up-and-down displacement frequency of the spawning component 11 can be in direct proportion to the horizontal movement rate of the spawning component 11, the fishes are assisted to swim, and ovulation is promoted;
s3, in the displacement process of the spawning assembly 11, water can continuously enter the liquid stirring assembly 12, as the oblique paddles 122 are arranged in the liquid stirring assembly 12, the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles 122 can be impacted by the water, when the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles 122 are unbalanced in stress, the oblique paddles 122 can synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft 124, so that the synchronous stirring effect on the water body is achieved, and the stirred water flow can continuously stimulate fish of the spawning assembly 11;
s4, after spawning is finished, water in the bed body 8 is discharged through the drainer 9, at the moment, the spawning assembly 11 is controlled to move, the cleaning assembly 13 can be synchronously driven to move, the cleaning brush 134 of the cleaning assembly 13 can effectively clean sundries sunk at the bottom of the bed body 8 to two sides, the cleanliness of the bottom of the spawning assembly 11 can be effectively improved, and when the spawning assembly 11 moves up and down, the cleaning brush 134 and the brush frame 133 can adaptively stretch and retract, so that the use of the cleaning assembly 13 is not influenced;
s5, stopping the movement of the spawning assembly 11 when the fishes spawn, and controlling the pro-growth agent storage assembly 6 to release the pro-growth agent into the water body through the release pipe 63 to assist the fishes spawn in the gaps between spawning gravels, wherein in the process, oxygen is continuously supplied into the water body through the oxygen supply pipe 7.
Working principle: when fish need spawning, placing spawning fish in the spawning component 11, adding water into the bed body 8 through the water delivery frame 2 until the proper depth, and before spawning, controlling the adjusting motor 4 to be started to drive the adjusting screw 10 to rotate positively and negatively at fixed time so as to drive the spawning component 11 to move in the water body; when the spawning component 11 moves, fishes in the spawning component can be synchronously driven to synchronously move, when the spawning component 11 moves, the driven gear 113 of the spawning component 11 can be meshed with the driving toothed plate 14, so that the side mounting shaft 112 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the touch plate 111 can be synchronously driven to rotate, when the touch plate 111 rotates, a downward pressure can be regularly generated on the spawning box 118, the spawning box 118 can be lowered by a certain height, when the touch plate 111 does not touch the spawning box 118, the spawning box 118 can be reset under the action of the telescopic spring 116, synchronous up-down movement of the spawning component 11 is realized, the up-down displacement frequency of the spawning component 11 can be in direct proportion to the horizontal movement rate of the spawning component 11, fish is assisted to swim, and ovulation is promoted; in the displacement process of the spawning component 11, water and liquid can continuously enter the liquid stirring component 12, as the oblique paddles 122 are arranged in the liquid stirring component 12, the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles 122 can be impacted by the water and liquid, when the stress on the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles 122 is unbalanced, the oblique paddles 122 can synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft 124, so that the synchronous stirring effect on the water body is achieved, and the stirred water flow can continuously stimulate fishes of the spawning component 11; after spawning, the water in the bed body 8 is discharged through the drainer 9, at the moment, the spawning assembly 11 is controlled to move, the cleaning assembly 13 can be synchronously driven to move, the cleaning brush 134 of the cleaning assembly 13 can effectively clean sundries sunk at the bottom of the bed body 8 to two sides, the cleanliness of the bottom of the spawning assembly 11 can be effectively improved, and when the spawning assembly 11 moves up and down, the cleaning brush 134 and the brush frame 133 can adaptively stretch and retract, so that the use of the cleaning assembly 13 is not influenced; when the fishes spawn, the spawning assembly 11 is stopped, the pro-natant storage assembly 6 is controlled to release the pro-natant into the water body through the release pipe 63, the fishes are assisted to spawn in the gaps between spawning and lithotripsy, and in the process, oxygen is continuously supplied into the water body through the oxygen supply pipe 7.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bionic fish spawning bed, includes the bed body (8), there is water delivery frame (2) through support fixed mounting on the top surface of the bed body (8), the inside of the bed body (8) is provided with basin (5), top surface middle part position department fixed mounting of the bed body (8) has roof-rack (3), fixed mounting has accommodate motor (4) on the outer wall of one side of roof-rack (3), output shaft one end fixed mounting of accommodate motor (4) has adjusting screw (10), its characterized in that: the automatic egg laying device is characterized in that an egg laying assembly (11) is mounted on the external thread of the adjusting screw (10), the egg laying assembly (11) is used for rapid egg laying of fishes, a liquid stirring assembly (12) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the egg laying assembly (11), and the liquid stirring assembly (12) is used for automatic stirring of water liquid.
2. The bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 1, wherein the spawning component (11) comprises a spawning box (118), a plurality of water holes are formed in the outer surface of the spawning box (118), a top cover (115) is installed in a groove formed in the top surface of the spawning box (118) through a hinge, an installation block (117) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the spawning box (118), and a plurality of spawning crushed stones are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the spawning box (118).
3. A bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the mounting block (117) is fixedly provided with a telescopic spring (116), the top end of the telescopic spring (116) is fixedly provided with a housing (114), and the housing (114) is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw (10) through a threaded hole arranged in the housing.
4. A bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 3, wherein the mounting block (117) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the housing (114), side mounting shafts (112) are rotatably mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the housing (114), a touch plate (111) and a driven gear (113) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the side mounting shafts (112), a driving toothed plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the top frame (3) through a connecting rod, and the driving toothed plate (14) and the driven gear (113) are in meshed connection with each other.
5. The bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 4, wherein the liquid stirring assembly (12) comprises an outer cover (121), the outer cover (121) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the spawning box (118), an installation shaft bracket (123) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer cover (121), a rotating shaft (124) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation shaft bracket (123), an inclined blade (122) is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the rotating shaft (124), and a plurality of water holes are formed in the outer portion of the outer cover (121).
6. The bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning assembly (13) is arranged at the bottom of the spawning assembly (11), the cleaning assembly (13) is used for well cleaning the bottom of the water tank (5), the cleaning assembly (13) comprises a mounting seat (131), and a built-in spring (132) is fixedly arranged in the mounting seat (131).
7. The bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 6, wherein one end of the built-in spring (132) is fixedly provided with a brush holder (133), one end of the brush holder (133) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting seat (131), the bottom end of the brush holder (133) is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush (134), and the bottom end of the cleaning brush (134) is tightly contacted with and extruded from the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water tank (5).
8. The bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 7, wherein one end of the water delivery frame (2) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (1), one side outer wall of the water delivery frame (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of water injectors (15), one side outer wall of the bed body (8) is fixedly provided with an oxygen supply pipe (7), and the other side outer wall of the bed body (8) is fixedly provided with a water drainer (9).
9. The bionic fish spawning bed according to claim 8, wherein a side plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the bed body (8), a pro-natant storage component (6) is fixedly installed on the side plate, the pro-natant storage component (6) is used for storing and releasing pro-natant, the pro-natant storage component (6) comprises a storage box (62), a liquid pump (61) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box (62), and a release pipe (63) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage box (62).
10. The method of using a biomimetic fish spawning bed according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1, when fishes need to spawn, placing spawning fishes in a spawning component (11), adding water into a bed body (8) through a water delivery frame (2) until a proper depth, and before spawning, controlling an adjusting motor (4) to be started to drive an adjusting screw (10) to rotate positively and negatively in a timed manner so as to drive the spawning component (11) to move in a water body;
s2, when the spawning component (11) moves, fishes in the spawning component can be synchronously driven to synchronously move, when the spawning component (11) moves, the driven gear (113) of the spawning component (11) can be meshed with the driving toothed plate (14), so that the side mounting shaft (112) can be driven to synchronously rotate, the touch plate (111) can be synchronously driven to rotate, the touch plate (111) can regularly generate downward pressure on the spawning box (118) when rotating, so that the spawning box (118) can be lowered by a certain height, when the touch plate (111) does not touch the spawning box (118), the spawning box (118) can be reset under the action of the telescopic spring (116) to realize synchronous up-down movement of the spawning component (11), and the up-down displacement frequency of the spawning component (11) can be in direct proportion to the horizontal movement rate of the spawning component (11), so that the fishes are assisted to swim and ovulation;
s3, in the displacement process of the spawning component (11), water and liquid can continuously enter the liquid stirring component (12), as the oblique paddles (122) are arranged in the liquid stirring component (12), the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles (122) can receive the impact force of the water and liquid, when the stress on the outer surfaces of the oblique paddles (122) is unbalanced, the oblique paddles (122) can synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft (124), so that the synchronous stirring effect on the water body is achieved, and the stirred water flow can continuously stimulate fishes of the spawning component (11);
s4, after spawning, water in the bed body (8) is discharged through the drainer (9), at the moment, the spawning assembly (11) is controlled to move, the cleaning assembly (13) can be synchronously driven to move, sundries sinking at the bottom of the bed body (8) can be effectively cleaned to two sides by the cleaning brush (134) of the cleaning assembly (13), the cleanliness of the bottom of the spawning assembly (11) can be effectively improved, and when the spawning assembly (11) moves up and down, the cleaning brush (134) and the brush holder (133) can adaptively stretch, so that the use of the cleaning assembly (13) is not affected;
s5, stopping the movement of the spawning assembly (11) when the fishes spawn, and controlling the pro-growth agent storage assembly (6) to release the pro-growth agent into the water body through the release pipe (63) to assist the fishes to spawn in the gaps between spawning gravels, wherein in the process, oxygen is continuously supplied into the water body through the oxygen supply pipe (7).
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| CN202310296148.3A CN116195534B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Bionic fish spawning bed and using method thereof |
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| CN202310296148.3A CN116195534B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Bionic fish spawning bed and using method thereof |
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| CN116195534B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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