CN116182922A - Adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of homeland space - Google Patents
Adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of homeland space Download PDFInfo
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- CN116182922A CN116182922A CN202310443044.0A CN202310443044A CN116182922A CN 116182922 A CN116182922 A CN 116182922A CN 202310443044 A CN202310443044 A CN 202310443044A CN 116182922 A CN116182922 A CN 116182922A
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- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/30—Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/16—Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/32—Undercarriages for supports with three or more telescoping legs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/24—Housings ; Casings for instruments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of a national soil space, and belongs to the technical field of land measurement. The utility model provides an adjustable measuring apparatu suitable for comprehensive renovation in domestic soil space, is including exempting from the prism measuring apparatu, exempt from prism measuring apparatu intermediate position and be provided with the measuring mirror group, the position all is provided with the regulation display panel about exempting from in the prism measuring apparatu both sides, exempt from the prism measuring apparatu both sides and install angle fixing device, exempt from the prism measuring apparatu bottom and be provided with angle adjusting device. According to the invention, the protection shell is combined and fixed with the foldable tripod, so that the stability and portability of the device are improved, the ventilation fan is arranged at the top end of the protection shell, so that the instrument stability is not affected by temperature shock when the instrument is carried outdoors, the lens paper groove is further arranged on the instrument, wiping paper can be provided, the focusing of the measuring lens group is clearer during measurement, the measuring accuracy of the instrument is improved, and in addition, the precise control of the angle is realized through the angle adjusting device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of land measurement, in particular to an adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of a national land space.
Background
Along with the continuous and deep development of economic and social development, urban chemical industry and scientific research in recent 40 years, the concept cognition of homeland remediation is greatly expanded and changed. In the aspect of comprehensive soil space remediation, a measuring instrument is often required to be used for measuring data such as a soil horizontal angle, a vertical angle, a distance (an inclined distance and a flat distance), a height difference and the like, but measuring precision of measuring instruments with different price points is different, and stability of the instruments is also different.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of a homeland space, which solves the problems in the background technology: because the comprehensive improvement of the domestic soil needs to be measured on the external land, firstly, the instrument is easy to jolt in the transportation process, and the external measurement environment is relatively severe, when the instrument is taken from the room to the outside, the temperature suddenly changes, so that the stability of the instrument transportation and carrying and the stability of the instrument in external measurement are required to be improved without replacing the instrument, and in addition, the common measuring instrument such as a total station can flexibly adjust the measurement angle, but the angle is often adjusted to be approximately in accurate focusing through an eyepiece through manual adjustment, and the angle adjustment is not convenient and accurate.
The utility model provides an adjustable measuring apparatu suitable for comprehensive renovation of domestic soil space, includes exempts from the prism measuring apparatu, exempt from prism measuring apparatu intermediate position and be provided with the measuring mirror group, exempt from prism measuring apparatu both sides lower position and all be provided with the regulation display panel, exempt from prism measuring apparatu both sides and install angle fixing device, exempt from prism measuring apparatu bottom and be provided with angle adjusting device, angle adjusting device lower extreme connection collapsible tripod, just exempt from the outside protection device that is provided with of prism measuring apparatu, the protection device top sets up heat sink;
preferably, the prism-free measuring instrument is connected with a rotating base between the angle adjusting devices.
Preferably, the protection device comprises a protection shell, a ventilation plate is arranged at the top end of the protection shell, a fixing frame is connected above the ventilation plate, and a connecting block is arranged at the bottom end of the protection shell.
Preferably, the prism-free measuring instrument comprises an instrument shell, a handle is arranged at the bottom of the instrument shell, a battery groove is formed in one side of the instrument shell, a charging port is formed in the lower portion of the battery groove, a lens paper groove is formed in the other side of the instrument shell, a vertical adjusting knob is arranged in the middle of the back of the instrument shell, a measuring lens group is connected to the slotting position of the instrument shell, and a tube level gun is installed on the bottom surface of the slotting position of the instrument shell.
Preferably, the measuring lens group comprises a rotating frame, coarse sighting equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating frame, a measuring eyepiece is arranged on the front surface of the rotating frame, and a measuring objective lens is arranged on the back surface of the rotating frame.
Preferably, the cooling device comprises a servo motor and a ventilation fan which are arranged above the ventilation plate, the servo motor is connected with a fan rotating shaft, and the other end of the fan rotating shaft is connected with the ventilation fan.
Preferably, the angle adjusting device comprises an angle adjusting comparison plate and an angle ring ruler arranged in the circumferential direction, wherein two connecting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the angle ring ruler, an angle adjusting measuring rod is arranged on the upper surface of the angle ring ruler, the angle adjusting comparison plate is arranged in the middle of the angle ring ruler, and a cavity column is arranged on the angle adjusting comparison plate.
Preferably, the angle fixing device comprises rotating gears arranged on two sides of the instrument shell, the rotating gears are connected with bar-tooth control knobs, the rotating gears are meshed with the bar-tooth control knobs, limiting caps are arranged on the tops of the bar-tooth control knobs, bar-tooth fixing blocks are arranged on the periphery of the bar-tooth control knobs, and the bar-tooth fixing blocks are fixed on two sides of the instrument shell.
Preferably, the foldable tripod comprises three perforated planks and three telescopic planks, a plurality of perforated grooves are formed in the inner side surface of each perforated plank, fixing screws are arranged on the perforated grooves, fixing grooves are formed in the lower end of the outer side surface of each perforated plank, a rotating bearing is arranged at the top end of each perforated plank, the rotating bearing is connected with the supporting plate, and the telescopic planks are movably connected in the perforated planks.
Preferably, the rotary base comprises a rotary table, every 120-degree interval on the outer side of the rotary table is connected with an angular spiral adjusting block, the middle of the rotary table is connected with a rotary shaft of the base in a penetrating mode, and a round level gun is arranged on the outer side of the rotary table.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) According to the invention, the protective shell is arranged, the sponge sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell, so that the stability of the prism-free measuring instrument in the transportation and carrying process can be protected and enhanced, the connecting block arranged at the bottom end of the protective shell can be fixedly connected with the angle ring ruler connected with the bottom end of the prism-free measuring instrument, the telescopic wood board of the foldable tripod can be shrunk and fixed in the perforated wood board when the device is recovered, and then the perforated wood board is folded through the rotary bearing, so that the fixing frame is aligned and connected into the fixing groove, the integral fixing combination of the foldable tripod, the protective shell and the prism-free measuring instrument is completed, and the portability of the integral carrying of the device is improved.
2) According to the invention, a charging port is arranged on the basis of the battery groove, so that the prism-free measuring instrument does not need to replace a battery for many times, the prism-free measuring instrument can be charged at any time in use, the lens paper groove is arranged on the other side surface of the instrument shell, the wiping paper can be effectively provided by the lens paper groove, the focusing of the measuring mirror group is clearer in measurement, the measuring accuracy of the prism-free measuring instrument is improved, in addition, the top end of the protective shell is provided with the ventilation plate, the servo motor is arranged above the ventilation plate, the servo motor works to drive the fan rotating shaft to rotate, and the fan rotating shaft drives the ventilation fan to rotate, so that the prism-free measuring instrument in the protective shell can not influence the stability of the measuring function of the instrument per se due to temperature shock when being carried from indoor to outdoor.
3) According to the invention, by arranging the angle fixing device and the angle adjusting device, when the angle is required to be accurately adjusted, the bar gear is driven to rotate by rotating the bar gear control knob, the bar gear is effectively fixed by the bar gear fixing block in the process until the bar gear moves downwards into a cavity column arranged on the angle adjusting comparison plate to finish fixing, then the prism-free measuring instrument is driven to synchronously rotate by rotating the angle ring ruler, the angle adjusting measuring rod moves in a ring groove of the angle adjusting comparison plate while rotating the angle ring ruler, the angle adjusting comparison plate records and displays every 1-degree angle adjusting comparison plate, and the specific rotating angle is displayed by the angle adjusting comparison plate when the rotation is stopped, so that the angle adjustment of the prism-free measuring instrument is more accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall deployment structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall closure structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the protection device and the cooling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the front structure of the prism-free measuring instrument of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the back structure of the prism-free measuring instrument of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the angle fixing device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the angle adjusting device according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a protection device; 101. a protective housing; 102. a fixing frame; 103. a ventilation plate; 104. a connecting block; 2. a prism-free measuring instrument; 201. an instrument housing; 202. a handle; 203. a battery case; 204. a charging port; 205. a lens paper slot; 206. a vertical adjustment knob; 207. a tube level gun; 3. a measuring mirror group; 301. a rotating frame; 302. coarse aiming equipment; 303. measuring an eyepiece; 304. a measuring objective; 4. adjusting the display panel; 5. a cooling device; 501. a servo motor; 502. a fan rotating shaft; 503. a ventilation fan; 6. an angle adjusting device; 601. an angle ring ruler; 602. a connecting groove; 603. an angle adjusting measuring rod; 604. an angle adjusting contrast plate; 605. a cavity column; 7. an angle fixing device; 701. a bar tooth fixing block; 702. a bar gear; 703. a limit cap; 704. rotating the gear; 705. a bar tooth control knob; 8. a foldable tripod; 801. a perforated wood board; 802. a retractable wood board; 803. a hole groove; 804. a fixing screw; 805. a fixing groove; 806. a support plate; 807. a rotating bearing; 9. rotating the base; 901. a base rotating shaft; 902. an angular screw adjusting block; 903. round level cannon; 904. a turntable.
Detailed Description
Examples: referring to fig. 1-7, an adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive treatment of a homeland space comprises a prism-free measuring instrument 2, wherein a measuring lens group 3 is arranged in the middle of the prism-free measuring instrument 2, adjusting display plates 4 are arranged at the middle and lower positions of two sides of the prism-free measuring instrument 2, angle fixing devices 7 are arranged at two sides of the prism-free measuring instrument 2, an angle adjusting device 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the prism-free measuring instrument 2, a foldable tripod 8 is connected at the lower end of the angle adjusting device 6, a protecting device 1 is arranged outside the prism-free measuring instrument 2, and a cooling device 5 is arranged at the top end of the protecting device 1; the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is connected with a rotating base 9 between the angle adjusting devices 6.
The prism-free measuring instrument 2 comprises an instrument shell 201, a lifting handle 202 is arranged at the bottom of the instrument shell 201, a battery groove 203 is arranged on one side of the instrument shell 201, a charging port 204 is arranged below the battery groove 203, a lens paper groove 205 is arranged on the other side of the instrument shell 201, a vertical adjusting knob 206 is arranged in the middle of the back of the instrument shell 201, the grooving position of the instrument shell 201 is connected with a measuring mirror group 3, a tube leveling gun 207 is arranged on the bottom surface of the grooving position of the instrument shell 201, the vertical adjusting knob 206 is used for adjusting the height of the measuring mirror group 3, and the tube leveling gun 207 is used for accurately leveling the measuring mirror group 3.
The rotating base 9 comprises a rotary table 904, angular spiral adjusting blocks 902 are connected to the outer side of the rotary table 904 at intervals of 120 degrees, a base rotating shaft 901 is connected in the middle of the rotary table 904 in a penetrating mode, a round level gun 903 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary table 904, the round level gun 903 is used for roughly leveling the measuring lens group 3, the angular spiral adjusting blocks 902 can adjust the height of the prism-free measuring instrument 2, and the rotary table 904 enables the whole prism-free measuring instrument 2 to rotate at any angle along the base rotating shaft 901.
The measuring lens group 3 comprises a rotating frame 301, coarse sighting equipment 302 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating frame 301, a measuring eyepiece 303 is arranged on the front surface of the rotating frame 301, a measuring objective lens 304 is arranged on the back surface of the rotating frame 301, the measuring lens group 3 can rotate 360 degrees in the vertical direction in the rotating frame 301, and an adjusting display plate 4 arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is matched, so that workers can observe from the front surface and the back surface.
Specifically, not only is the side surface of the instrument shell 201 provided with the battery groove 203, but also a charging port 204 is arranged on the basis of the battery groove 203 every now, so that the prism-free measuring instrument 2 does not need to replace a battery many times, and the prism-free measuring instrument 2 can be charged at any time in use, and is convenient and fast.
The protection device 1 comprises a protection shell 101, a ventilation plate 103 is arranged at the top end of the protection shell 101, a fixing frame 102 is connected above the ventilation plate 103, a connecting block 104 is arranged at the bottom end of the protection shell 101, the ventilation plate 103 can keep temperature balance inside and outside the protection shell 101, the connecting block 104 is fixedly combined with a connecting groove 602 arranged on the upper surface of an angle adjusting device 6 when the protection shell 101 is sleeved with a prism-free measuring instrument 2, and the fixing frame 102 is correspondingly connected with a fixing groove 805 on the foldable tripod 8 when the foldable tripod 8 is folded and recovered.
The foldable tripod 8 comprises three perforated planks 801 and three telescopic planks 802, a plurality of perforated grooves 803 are formed in the inner side surface of each perforated plank 801, fixing screws 804 are arranged on the perforated grooves 803, fixing grooves 805 are formed in the lower ends of the outer side surfaces of the perforated planks 801, rotary bearings 807 are arranged on the tops of the perforated planks 801, the rotary bearings 807 are connected with supporting plates 806, and the telescopic planks 802 are movably connected in the perforated planks 801.
The cooling device 5 comprises a servo motor 501 and a ventilation fan 503 which are arranged above the ventilation plate 103, the servo motor 501 is connected with a fan rotating shaft 502, and the other end of the fan rotating shaft 502 is connected with the ventilation fan 503.
Specifically, the inner wall of the protective casing 101 is provided with a sponge sleeve, so that the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is easier to fix in the protective casing, the telescopic wood board 802 of the foldable tripod 8 is retracted into the perforated wood board 801 when the device is recovered, the telescopic wood board 802 is fixed in the perforated wood board 801 through the insertion of the fixing screw 804 into the perforated wood board 803, then the fixing frame 102 is aligned and connected into the fixing groove 805 through the turning belt Kong Muban of the rotary bearing 807, the fixing of the foldable tripod 8 is completed, thereby effectively enhancing the stability of the prism-free measuring instrument 2 in the transportation and carrying process, improving the portability degree of the whole device, and in addition, the top end of the protective casing 101 is provided with the ventilation board 103 due to the influence of temperature shock due to the stability of the measuring function of the instrument itself, and the servo motor 501 is arranged above the ventilation board 103, the servo motor 501 has smaller power, the rotating speed of the ventilating fan 503 connected with the servo motor 501 is slower, when the whole instrument is carried from indoor to outdoor, the ventilating fan 503 is driven to rotate by the rotating speed of the ventilating fan 502, and the air inside and outside the protective casing 101 is driven to exchange by the rotating speed of the ventilating fan 503, so that the temperature of the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature at the beginning because the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is covered with the protective casing 101, and the sponge sleeve has a heat preservation function, the temperature difference between the prism-free measuring instrument 2 and the outdoor temperature is difficult to be quickly eliminated, the ventilating fan 503 is arranged at the top end of the protective casing 101, the servo motor 501 is started in the process of carrying the whole instrument from indoor to outdoor, the ventilating fan 502 is driven to rotate by the rotating speed of the ventilating fan 503, the temperature of the prism-free measuring instrument 2 and the temperature of the outdoor air are gradually balanced along with the air flow, so that abrupt changes in temperature caused by the fact that the prism-free measuring instrument 2 suddenly contacts the temperature of the outdoor air are avoided, and the stability of the measuring function of the prism-free measuring instrument is not affected.
The angle adjusting device 6 comprises an angle adjusting comparison plate 604 and an angle ring rule 601 which is circumferentially arranged, two connecting grooves 602 are formed in the upper surface of the angle ring rule 601, an angle adjusting measuring rod 603 is arranged on the upper surface of the angle ring rule 601, the angle adjusting comparison plate 604 is arranged in the middle of the angle ring rule 601, a cavity column 605 is arranged on the angle adjusting comparison plate 604, the top end of the angle adjusting measuring rod 603 is connected in an annular groove of the angle adjusting comparison plate 604, the angle adjusting comparison plate 604 has a recording and displaying function, and an angle sensor is arranged in the annular groove of the angle adjusting comparison plate 604.
The angle fixing device 7 comprises rotating gears 704 arranged on two sides of the instrument shell 201, the rotating gears 704 are connected with bar-tooth control knobs 705, the rotating gears 704 are connected with bar-tooth gears 702 in a meshed mode, limit caps 703 are arranged on the top ends of the bar-tooth gears 702, bar-tooth fixing blocks 701 are arranged on the periphery of the bar-tooth gears 702, and the bar-tooth fixing blocks 701 are fixed on two sides of the instrument shell 201.
Specifically, when the precise angle adjustment is needed, the rotating gear 704 is rotated to drive the bar gear 702 to move downwards through the rotating bar gear control knob 705, the bar gear 702 is effectively fixed by the bar gear fixing block 701 in the process until the bar gear 702 moves downwards into the cavity column 605 installed on the angle adjustment contrast plate 604, the fixing is completed, then the rotating angle ring ruler 601 can drive the prism-free measuring instrument 2 to synchronously rotate, and the angle adjustment measuring rod 603 can move in the annular groove of the angle adjustment contrast plate 604 while the rotating angle ring ruler 601 moves, the angle adjustment contrast plate 604 can record and display every 1-degree movement, and the specific rotating angle can be displayed by the angle adjustment contrast plate 604 when the rotation is stopped, so that the angle adjustment of the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is more precise.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is installed in the protective shell 101, at the moment, the telescopic plank 802 of the foldable tripod 8 is contracted and fixed in the perforated plank 801, the whole foldable tripod 8 is folded through the rotary bearing 807 and fixed on the fixing frame 102, when the instrument is required to be taken out and carried to outdoor work, the servo motor 501 is started firstly, the servo motor 501 works to drive the ventilation fan 503 to rotate, so that the prism-free measuring instrument 2 in the protective shell 101 can not influence the measuring function stability of the instrument itself due to temperature shock when the instrument is carried from indoor to outdoor, afterwards, the protective shell 101 is rotated to take out the prism-free measuring instrument 2, the belt Kong Muban 801 is overturned firstly, the fixing screw 804 is taken down, the telescopic plank 802 extends out of the perforated plank 801, then the fixing screw 804 is fastened and connected into the perforated groove 803, the tripod is stretched and fixed, before the prism-free measuring instrument 2 is measured, detecting battery power, adjusting the height of the measuring lens group 3 by adjusting the vertical adjusting knob 206, leveling the measuring lens group 3 by adjusting the round leveling cannon 903 and the tube leveling cannon 207, controlling the prism-free measuring instrument 2 to be high and low by adjusting the angle spiral adjusting block 902, setting measuring data on the adjusting display panel 4, roughly observing by the rough sighting device 302, taking out lens wiping paper from the lens paper groove 205 to wipe clean surfaces of the measuring eyepiece 303 and the measuring objective lens 304, measuring by using the measuring lens group 3, rotating the strip gear 702 by rotating the strip gear control knob 705 until the strip gear 702 moves downwards into the cavity column 605 to complete fixation, then rotating the angle ring ruler 601 to drive the prism-free measuring instrument 2 to rotate synchronously, and simultaneously rotating the angle ring ruler 601, the record of observing angle regulation contrast board 604 shows, wait that observing angle regulation contrast board 604 shows when the turned angle that needs the adjustment, again utilize measuring mirror group 3 to measure can, finally when measuring the completion, close regulation display board 4 and servo motor 501, open battery jar 203, take out the battery, later aim at the spread groove 602 that angle ring chi 601 upper surface was seted up with the connecting block 104 that the protective housing 101 bottom set up, rotatory combination makes prism measuring apparatu 2 fixed in protective device 1, in retrieving collapsible tripod 8 can.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable measuring apparatu suitable for comprehensive renovation in country soil space, is including exempting from prism measuring apparatu (2), its characterized in that: the novel prism-free measuring instrument is characterized in that a measuring lens group (3) is arranged at the middle position of the prism-free measuring instrument (2), an adjusting display plate (4) is arranged at the middle lower position of the two sides of the prism-free measuring instrument (2), angle fixing devices (7) are arranged at the two sides of the prism-free measuring instrument (2), an angle adjusting device (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the prism-free measuring instrument (2), a foldable tripod (8) is connected to the lower end of the angle adjusting device (6), a protecting device (1) is arranged outside the prism-free measuring instrument (2), and a cooling device (5) is arranged at the top end of the protecting device (1);
the prism-free measuring instrument (2) is connected with a rotating base (9) between the angle adjusting devices (6).
2. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the protection device (1) comprises a protection shell (101), a ventilation plate (103) is arranged at the top end of the protection shell (101), a fixing frame (102) is connected above the ventilation plate (103), and a connecting block (104) is arranged at the bottom end of the protection shell (101).
3. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: exempt from prism measuring apparatu (2) including instrument shell (201), instrument shell (201) bottom sets up handle (202), instrument shell (201) one side sets up battery jar (203), battery jar (203) below sets up charge mouth (204), instrument shell (201) opposite side is provided with camera lens paper groove (205), just be provided with perpendicular adjust knob (206) in the middle of instrument shell (201) the back, instrument shell (201) fluting position connection measurement mirror group (3), just instrument shell (201) fluting position bottom surface installation tube level big gun (207).
4. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring lens group (3) comprises a rotating frame (301), coarse sighting equipment (302) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating frame (301), a measuring eyepiece (303) is arranged on the front surface of the rotating frame (301), and a measuring objective lens (304) is arranged on the back surface of the rotating frame (301).
5. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device (5) comprises a servo motor (501) and a ventilation fan (503) which are arranged above the ventilation plate (103), the servo motor (501) is connected with a fan rotating shaft (502), and the other end of the fan rotating shaft (502) is connected with the ventilation fan (503).
6. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting device (6) comprises an angle adjusting comparison plate (604) and an angle ring ruler (601) arranged in the circumferential direction, two connecting grooves (602) are formed in the upper surface of the angle ring ruler (601), an angle adjusting measuring rod (603) is arranged on the upper surface of the angle ring ruler (601), the angle adjusting comparison plate (604) is arranged in the middle of the angle ring ruler (601), and a cavity column (605) is arranged on the angle adjusting comparison plate (604).
7. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the angle fixing device (7) comprises rotating gears (704) arranged on two sides of the instrument shell (201), the rotating gears (704) are connected with strip-tooth control knobs (705), the rotating gears (704) are connected with strip-tooth gears (702) in a meshed mode, limiting caps (703) are arranged on the tops of the strip-tooth gears (702), strip-tooth fixing blocks (701) are arranged on the peripheries of the strip-tooth gears (702), and the strip-tooth fixing blocks (701) are fixed on two sides of the instrument shell (201).
8. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the foldable tripod (8) comprises three perforated planks (801) and three telescopic planks (802), a plurality of perforated grooves (803) are formed in the inner side surface of each perforated plank (801), fixing screws (804) are arranged on the perforated grooves (803), fixing grooves (805) are formed in the lower ends of the outer side surfaces of the perforated planks (801), rotary bearings (807) are arranged at the top ends of the perforated planks (801), and the rotary bearings (807) are connected with supporting plates (806), and the telescopic planks (802) are movably connected with the perforated planks (801).
9. An adjustable measuring instrument for comprehensive improvement of homeland space according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary base (9) comprises a rotary table (904), every 120-degree interval outside the rotary table (904) is connected with an angular spiral adjusting block (902), a base rotating shaft (901) is connected in the middle of the rotary table (904) in a penetrating mode, and a round level gun (903) is arranged outside the rotary table (904).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310443044.0A CN116182922A (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of homeland space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310443044.0A CN116182922A (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of homeland space |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116182922A true CN116182922A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310443044.0A Withdrawn CN116182922A (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of homeland space |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116182922A (en) |
Cited By (2)
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| CN116892666A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-10-17 | 郑州蓝图土地环境规划设计有限公司 | Intelligent geographic information acquisition device for homeland space planning |
| CN117268351A (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-22 | 成武县自然资源事业发展中心 | Adjustable measuring instrument suitable for comprehensive improvement of homeland space |
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Application publication date: 20230530 |