CN116181090B - Pipeline pre-burying device for air-defense basement - Google Patents

Pipeline pre-burying device for air-defense basement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116181090B
CN116181090B CN202310234543.9A CN202310234543A CN116181090B CN 116181090 B CN116181090 B CN 116181090B CN 202310234543 A CN202310234543 A CN 202310234543A CN 116181090 B CN116181090 B CN 116181090B
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China
Prior art keywords
movable
fixed
pipeline
bolt
limiting
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CN202310234543.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116181090A (en
Inventor
陈世高
彭亚东
邢磊
王浩
朱世杰
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Hubei Industrial Construction Group Co Ltd HICC
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Hubei Industrial Construction Group Co Ltd HICC
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Publication of CN116181090A publication Critical patent/CN116181090A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements
    • E04G21/185Means for positioning building parts or elements for anchoring elements or elements to be incorporated in the structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/024Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
    • F16L1/06Accessories therefor, e.g. anchors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses pipeline pre-embedding equipment for an air-defense basement, which relates to the technical field of pipeline pre-embedding and comprises two fixing frame plates, wherein the two fixing frame plates are symmetrically arranged left and right, the bottom ends of the fixing frame plates are rectangular in overlooking structure, fixing through holes are formed in four corners of the fixing frame plates, mounting rods are movably arranged between the top ends of the fixing frame plates on two sides, and movable notches are formed in the middle parts of the top ends of the fixing frame plates on two sides. In the process of embedding the pipeline, if the pipeline is inclined, the unbalance warning mechanism is triggered, so that workers are informed of inclination in the process of placing the pipeline and are required to adjust the pipeline, the problem that the pipeline cannot be found in the first time when the pipeline is inclined in the process of placing the pipeline is avoided, the pipeline cannot be adjusted in time, the position of the pipeline after the pipeline is embedded cannot reach the position set in advance, the later stage of the pipeline is required to be adjusted, the construction time is increased, and the construction progress is delayed.

Description

Pipeline pre-burying device for air-defense basement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline embedding, in particular to pipeline embedding equipment for an air-defense basement.
Background
The air defense basement is one of civil air defense works, and comprises an outer wall, a buffer wall, an explosion-proof door, a closed wall, a protective partition wall and the like, and is mainly used for temporary shelter of people's air defense, a war time air defense command center, a communication center, a shelter and the like: part of the permanent defense work also has a three-proofing function, pipelines which need to be used are pre-buried in advance in the process of constructing the prevention and control basement, and' an air defense pre-buried sleeve device for an air defense basement is disclosed in Chinese patent with the application number of 202222387003.8, and comprises a device main body, an adjusting mechanism and a positioning supporting mechanism, wherein the device main body comprises a sleeve body, a machine plate and a cylinder; the machine plate is arranged at the upper end of the pipe sleeve body; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine plate; the lower end of the device main body is provided with an adjusting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises an extension plate, an inner extension groove, a bolt, a spring, an extension column, a telescopic rod and a bolt; the extension plate is inserted into the pipe sleeve body; the inner extending groove is arranged in the pipe sleeve body; the bolt slot is arranged in the extension plate. This an air defense pre-buried sleeve pipe device for air defense basement through installation adjustment mechanism, has realized the quick adjustment sleeve body width capacity, adapts to the pipeline of different width sizes and pre-embeds, promotes work efficiency's function, through installation location supporting mechanism, has realized improving device main part itself standing stability, uses the soft mud road surface, prevents pre-buried production crooked function. "
This comparison document has only solved, traditional air defense pre-buried sleeve pipe device for air defense basement, in the in-process of using, the direction sleeve pipe itself size width is fixed, be difficult to adapt to not equidimension pipeline and lead to the pre-buried problem of compatibility limited, but because the underground air defense hole is comparatively effective at the in-process of construction, and the pre-buried equipment of overall structure is adopted, will have very big inconvenience at the in-process of moving the operation, and in the in-process of carrying out pre-buried removal, can not carry out horizontal adjustment, if the pre-buried position need carry out the fine setting, just can't carry out the fine setting, lead to the condition that pre-buried position has the deviation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide pipeline pre-burying equipment for an air-defense basement, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the pipeline pre-burying device for the air-defense basement comprises two fixing frame plates, wherein the two fixing frame plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the bottom ends of the fixing frame plates are in a rectangular structure in overlooking mode, and fixing through holes are formed in four corners of the fixing frame plates;
the mounting rod is movably mounted between the top ends of the fixed frame plates at two sides, movable slots are formed in the middle parts of the top ends of the fixed frame plates at two sides, two ends of the mounting rod extend into the movable slots, and the inside of the mounting rod is of a hollow structure;
the moving mechanism is movably arranged in the middle of the mounting rod and comprises an electric telescopic rod, a fixed frame and a fixed slat, the fixed slat is movably arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting rod, the fixed frame for mounting the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the mounting rod through a bolt, the electric telescopic rod for driving the fixed slat to move is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame through a bolt, a fixed through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed frame at the relative position of the electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the top end of the fixed slat through a rotating shaft, and a switch is arranged outside the electric telescopic rod;
the limiting mechanism is movably arranged on the right side of the middle part of the mounting rod and comprises a movable plate, two limiting sliding grooves, limiting strips, a movable round opening and limiting sliding blocks, wherein the two limiting sliding grooves are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the right side of the middle part of the mounting rod, the two limiting sliding blocks are respectively movably arranged on the left side of the inside of the limiting sliding grooves at the front end and the rear end, the limiting sliding blocks are horizontally movably arranged left and right in the inside of the limiting sliding grooves, the movable plate is movably arranged on the right side of the middle part of the mounting rod, the movable round opening is formed in the middle part of the movable plate, the front end and the rear end of the limiting sliding blocks, one end far away from the limiting sliding grooves, are respectively butted with the inside of the movable round opening through bolts, the two limiting strips are respectively arranged on the periphery of the left side of the movable plate, and the limiting strips at the upper end are respectively butted with the upper end and the bottom end of the fixed frame;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed slat, the clamping mechanism comprises a control box, the control box is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed slat through bolts, and a plurality of balls are movably arranged around the inner part of the movable notch;
unbalance warning mechanism, unbalance warning mechanism movable mounting is in the control box bottom, unbalance warning mechanism includes the trigger frame, the trigger frame passes through the bolt to be installed in control box bottom middle part, and the inside upper end of trigger frame is the round platform structure.
Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises an electric telescopic rod and a fixed frame, the fixed frame is used for installing the electric telescopic rod, the fixed frame is installed in the middle of the installation rod through a bolt, the electric telescopic rod driving the fixed slat to move is installed in the middle of the fixed frame through a bolt, a fixed through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed frame at the relative position of the electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the top end of the fixed slat through a rotating shaft, and a switch is installed outside the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the stop gear still includes fly leaf, spacing, activity circle mouth and spacing slider, two spacing slider respectively movable mounting is in the inside left side of the spacing spout of front end and rear end, and spacing slider is horizontal left and right movable arrangement in spacing spout inside, fly leaf movable mounting is on installation pole middle part right side, the activity circle mouth is seted up at the fly leaf middle part, front end and rear end spacing slider just keeps away from the one end of spacing spout and all dock with activity circle mouth inside through the bolt, two spacing passes through the bolt and installs around the fly leaf left side respectively, and the spacing of upper end and bottom dock with fixed frame upper end and bottom respectively.
Preferably, limit chute and limit slider look sideways and all are arc structure, limit strip looks sideways and all are the rectangle and distribute, the fly leaf looks sideways and is the rectangle structure, both sides fixed frame plate front side and rear side have four through the bolt mounting respectively and place the head, both sides the installation notch has all been seted up to the four corners department of fixed frame plate opposite side, and the equal movable mounting of installation notch inside has the activity to place the strip, and activity place strip bottom front side and rear side all through hinge and installation notch internal connection.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a double-head electric push rod, the double-head electric push rod is installed inside the control box through bolts, the fixed clamping plates are installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed slat through bolts respectively, the movable clamping plates are movably installed on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed slat respectively, the front end and the rear end of the double-head electric push rod penetrate through the control box respectively and are connected with the upper ends of the opposite sides of the movable clamping plates on the front side and the rear side through bolts, and the switch is installed on the outer portion of the double-head electric push rod.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed slat are provided with stable sliding grooves, the top end of the movable clamping plate is provided with stable sliding blocks through bolts, the top ends of the stable sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inside of the stable sliding grooves, and the front end and the rear end of the control box are provided with movable through holes.
Preferably, the fixed splint is looked sideways and is all become V type structure with movable splint, the right side fixed frame plate top mid-section movable mounting has the operation ring, limit ejector pin is all installed through the bolt to operation ring bottom front side and rear side, the rubber layer is all installed through bonding to limit ejector pin bottom, the fixed frame plate top on operation ring bottom and right side is installed through the bolt and is played the rope, the right side the inside upper end of activity notch is located the relative position of limit ejector pin and has all seted up the removal logical groove, and the inside equal distance movable mounting of activity notch has a plurality of balls.
Preferably, the right side the installation notch has been seted up to the relative position that fixed frame board top middle part is located the bullet rope, unbalance warning mechanism still includes alarm, guide coil, activity guide ring, floating plate and switch on the guide ring, the alarm passes through the bolt mounting at trigger frame rear side middle part, the guide coil passes through the bolt mounting at the inside bottom of trigger frame, the floating plate activity sets up at the inside upper end of trigger frame, the inside insulating liquid that adds of trigger frame, the guide coil top passes through bolt and floating plate bottom middle part connection, the activity guide ring passes through the bolt mounting around the outside of floating plate, switch on guide ring and activity guide ring pass through wire and alarm electric connection respectively, floating plate and activity guide ring and switch on guide ring are circular structure overlook, the activity guide ring is hollow structure inside.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the air-raid shelter is pre-buried in the pipeline, the two fixing frame plates and the mounting rod can be moved to working positions in sequence and then assembled, the pipeline to be pre-buried is moved and pre-buried through the moving mechanism and the clamping mechanism, in the process of pre-burying the pipeline, the pipeline to be pre-buried is adjusted and fixed, so that labor is saved in the process of pre-burying the pipeline, the efficiency of mounting and pre-burying is improved, inconvenience caused when the pipeline to be mounted is not enough in operation space in the process of pre-burying operation under the ground is prevented, the pipeline is required to be moved and adjusted in position manually and then fixed, the efficiency of working is reduced due to labor and effort, and the equipment for pre-burying the pipeline is large in size and is not fast to assemble, and the difficulty of moving and moving is increased due to small space for underground construction;
meanwhile, in the process of embedding the pipeline, if the pipeline is inclined, the unbalance warning mechanism is triggered, so that workers are informed of inclination in the process of placing the pipeline and need to adjust the unbalance warning mechanism, the problem that the pipeline cannot be found in the first time when the pipeline is inclined in the process of placing the pipeline is avoided, the pipeline cannot be adjusted in time, the position of the pipeline after the pipeline is embedded cannot reach the preset position, the later adjustment is needed, the construction time is increased, and the construction progress is delayed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure for providing an overall perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a fixed slat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a movable plate and a limit bar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view partially in cross-section of a mounting bar and a movable plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a side view of an upper end of a fixing frame plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal cross-section of a trigger frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing the frame plate; 2. a moving mechanism; 201. an electric telescopic rod; 202. a fixed frame; 203. fixing the lath; 3. a limiting mechanism; 301. a movable plate; 302. limiting sliding grooves; 303. a limit bar; 304. a movable round opening; 305. a limit sliding block; 4. a clamping mechanism; 401. a fixed clamping plate; 402. a movable clamping plate; 403. a control box; 404. double-end electric push rod; 5. a mounting rod; 6. an unbalance warning mechanism; 601. a trigger frame; 602. an alarm; 603. a coil guide; 604. a movable guide ring; 605. a floating plate; 606. the guide ring is connected; 7. placing a head; 8. a movable placing strip; 9. an operating ring; 10. a stabilizing slide; 11. stabilizing the chute; 12. a rope is sprung; 13. limiting ejector rod; 14. a movable notch.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pipeline pre-buried equipment for air defense basement, includes two fixed frame plates 1, and two fixed frame plates 1 are bilateral symmetry and arrange, and fixed frame plate 1 bottom overlook and be rectangular structure, and fixed frame plate 1 four corners department has all been seted up fixed through-hole;
the mounting rods 5, one mounting rod 5 is movably mounted between the top ends of the fixed frame plates 1 at two sides, the middle parts of the top ends of the fixed frame plates 1 at two sides are provided with movable notch 14, two ends of the mounting rod 5 extend into the movable notch 14, and the inside of the mounting rod 5 is of a hollow structure;
the moving mechanism 2 is movably arranged in the middle of the mounting rod 5, the moving mechanism 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod 201, a fixed frame 202 and a fixed slat 203, the fixed slat 203 is movably arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting rod 5, the fixed frame 202 for mounting the electric telescopic rod 201 is arranged in the middle of the mounting rod 5 through bolts, the electric telescopic rod 201 for driving the fixed slat 203 to move is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame 202 through bolts, a fixed through hole is formed in the middle of the fixed frame 202 at the opposite position of the electric telescopic rod 201, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 201 is connected with the top end of the fixed slat 203 through a rotating shaft, and a switch is arranged outside the electric telescopic rod 201;
the limiting mechanism 3 is movably mounted on the right side of the middle part of the mounting rod 5, the limiting mechanism 3 comprises a movable plate 301, two limiting sliding grooves 302, limiting strips 303, a movable round opening 304 and limiting sliding blocks 305, the two limiting sliding grooves 302 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the middle part of the mounting rod 5, the two limiting sliding blocks 305 are respectively movably mounted on the left side of the inside of the limiting sliding grooves 302 at the front end and the rear end, the limiting sliding blocks 305 are horizontally movably arranged left and right in the inside of the limiting sliding grooves 302, the movable plate 301 is movably mounted on the right side of the middle part of the mounting rod 5, the movable round opening 304 is arranged in the middle part of the movable plate 301, the front end and the rear end of the limiting sliding blocks 305 are respectively in butt joint with the movable round opening 304 through bolts, the two limiting strips 303 are respectively mounted on the left side of the movable plate 301 through bolts, and the limiting strips 303 at the upper end are respectively in butt joint with the upper end and bottom end limiting strips 303 at the bottom end of the fixed frame 202;
the clamping mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed slat 203, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a control box 403, the control box 403 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed slat 203 through bolts, and a plurality of balls are movably arranged around the inner part of the movable notch 14;
unbalance warning mechanism 6, unbalance warning mechanism 6 movable mounting is in control box 403 bottom, and unbalance warning mechanism 6 includes trigger frame 601, and trigger frame 601 passes through the bolt mounting at control box 403 bottom middle part, and trigger frame 601 inside upper end is the round platform structure.
The limiting sliding chute 302 and the limiting sliding block 305 are of arc-shaped structures in side view, the limiting strips 303 are of rectangular distribution in side view, the movable plate 301 is of rectangular structure in side view, the front side and the rear side of the two-side fixing frame plates 1 are respectively provided with four placing heads 7 through bolts, four corners of the opposite sides of the two-side fixing frame plates 1 are respectively provided with mounting notches, movable placing strips 8 are movably arranged in the mounting notches, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom ends of the movable placing strips 8 are connected with the inside of the mounting notches through hinges;
the clamping mechanism 4 further comprises a fixed clamping plate 401, a movable clamping plate 402 and a double-head electric push rod 404, wherein the double-head electric push rod 404 is arranged in the control box 403 through bolts, the two fixed clamping plates 401 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed clamping plate 203 through bolts, the two movable clamping plates 402 are respectively movably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed clamping plate 203, the front end and the rear end of the double-head electric push rod 404 respectively penetrate through the control box 403 and are connected with the upper ends of the opposite sides of the movable clamping plates 402 at the front side and the rear side through bolts, a switch is arranged outside the double-head electric push rod 404, so that the fixed clamping plate 203 moves downwards, the fixed clamping plates 401 at the front end and the rear end are driven to move downwards, a pipeline to be pre-buried is placed between the fixed clamping plates 401 at the front end and the rear end and the movable clamping plates 402, and the double-head electric push rod 404 is started to drive the movable clamping plates 402 at the front end and the pipeline to be clamped and fixed;
the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed slat 203 are respectively provided with a stable chute 11, the top end of the movable splint 402 is respectively provided with a stable sliding block 10 through bolts, the top end of the stable sliding block 10 is in sliding connection with the inside of the stable chute 11, and the front end and the rear end of the control box 403 are respectively provided with a movable through opening, so that when the movable splint 402 moves, the stable sliding block 10 is driven to slide in the inside of the stable chute 11, and the stability and the flexibility of the movable splint 402 during movement are improved;
the fixed clamping plate 401 and the movable clamping plate 402 are of V-shaped structures in side view, the middle part of the top end of the right fixed frame plate 1 is movably provided with an operation ring 9, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the operation ring 9 are respectively provided with a limiting ejector rod 13 through bolts, the bottom ends of the limiting ejector rods 13 are respectively provided with a rubber layer through adhesion, the top ends of the operation ring 9 and the right fixed frame plate 1 are respectively provided with a spring rope 12 through bolts, the upper ends of the inner parts of the right movable slots 14 are respectively provided with a movable through slot, and a plurality of balls are movably arranged in the movable slots 14 at equal intervals, so that when the installation rod 5 is pushed, the operation ring 9 pulls the limiting ejector rods 13 to move upwards, the bottom ends of the limiting ejector rods 13 are separated from the upper ends of the installation rod 5, the spring ropes 12 are stretched, and after the installation rod 5 moves, the operation ring 9 is driven to move downwards through the stretched spring ropes 12, the bottom ends of the limiting ejector rods 13 are contacted with the top ends of the installation rod 5, and the installation rod 5 after the movement is limited and fixed;
the middle part of the top end of the right side fixing frame plate 1 is provided with a mounting notch at the opposite position of the elastic rope 12, the unbalance warning mechanism 6 further comprises an alarm 602, a wire 603, a movable guide ring 604, a floating plate 605 and a connection guide ring 606, the alarm 602 is mounted at the middle part of the rear side of the trigger frame 601 through bolts, the wire 603 is mounted at the bottom end inside the trigger frame 601 through bolts, the floating plate 605 is movably arranged at the upper end inside the trigger frame 601, insulating liquid is added inside the trigger frame 601, the top end of the wire 603 is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the floating plate 605 through bolts, the movable guide ring 604 is mounted around the outside of the floating plate 605 through bolts, the connection guide ring 606 and the movable guide ring 604 are respectively electrically connected with the alarm 602 through wires, the floating plate 605, the movable guide ring 604 and the connection guide ring 606 are in circular structures when overlooked, thus, in the process of pre-burying the pipeline, if the pipeline inclines, the fixed slat 203 and the trigger frame 601 incline, and the liquid surface always keeps the horizontal state, so that the floating plate 605 and the movable guide ring 604 floating on the liquid surface are in a horizontal floating state, the movable guide ring 604 contacts with the bottom end of the connecting guide ring 606, and the starting alarm 602 tells the worker that the pipeline inclines in the placing process and needs to be adjusted, so that the problem can not be found in the first time when the pipeline inclines in the placing process, the pipeline can not be adjusted in time, the position of the pipeline after pre-burying can not reach the preset position, the later period also needs to be adjusted, the construction time can be increased, and the construction progress is delayed.
Working principle: when the air-raid shelter is pre-buried in the pipeline, the two fixing frame plates 1 and the mounting rod 5 can be moved to working positions in sequence and then assembled, during assembly, the two ends of the mounting rod 5 are directly extended into the movable notch 14 to be fixed, then the electric telescopic rod 201 is mounted in the fixing frame 202, the electric telescopic rod 201 is started to drive the fixing frame 203 to move downwards, the fixing clamp plate 401 and the movable clamp plate 402 at the front end and the rear end are driven to move downwards, the pipeline to be pre-buried is placed between the fixing clamp plate 401 and the movable clamp plate 402 at the front end and the rear end, the double-head electric push rod 404 is started to drive the movable clamp plate 402 at the front end and the rear end to move towards one side of the fixing clamp plate 401 and clamp and fix the pipeline, the electric telescopic rod 201 is started to drive the fixing clamp plate 203 and the fixed pipeline to move upwards, and then the mounting rod 5 is pushed to move horizontally, and drives the electric telescopic rod 201 and the fixed pipeline to horizontally move, when the electric telescopic rod 201 moves to the corresponding position, the fixed slat 203 and the pipeline move downwards, move and place to the position to be pre-buried, fix the pipeline, and restart the double-headed electric push rod 404 after fixing to enable the movable clamp plate 402 to move to the side far away from the fixed clamp plate 401 and separate from the outside of the pipeline, so that in the process of pipeline pre-burying, the pipeline pre-burying can be adjusted and fixed, the labor-saving in the process of pre-burying can be improved, the pre-burying efficiency can be increased, inconvenience is prevented when the pipeline to be mounted is not enough in the space for operation in the process of performing pre-burying operation under the ground, the pipeline needs to be moved and position adjusted manually, and then the pipeline is fixed, not only is labor and effort wasted, but also the efficiency of working is reduced, and the equipment for embedding the pipeline is large in size and not fast to assemble, and the space for underground construction is small, so that the difficulty of moving is increased;
meanwhile, in the process of embedding the pipeline, if the pipeline inclines, the fixed slat 203 and the trigger frame 601 incline, and the liquid surface always keeps the horizontal state, so that the floating plate 605 and the movable guide ring 604 floating on the liquid surface are in the horizontal floating state, the movable guide ring 604 contacts with the bottom end of the connecting guide ring 606, and the alarm 602 is started to tell the worker that the pipeline inclines in the placing process and needs to be adjusted, so that the problem can not be found in the first time when the pipeline inclines in the placing process, the pipeline can not be adjusted in time, the position of the pipeline after embedding can not reach the preset position, the later period also needs to be adjusted, the construction time can be increased, and the construction progress is delayed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pipeline pre-buried equipment for air defense basement, includes two fixed frame plates (1), and two fixed frame plates (1) are bilateral symmetry and arrange, its characterized in that:
the mounting rods (5), one mounting rod (5) is movably mounted between the top ends of the fixed frame plates (1) at two sides, and the middle parts of the top ends of the fixed frame plates (1) at two sides are provided with movable notches (14);
the moving mechanism (2), moving mechanism (2) movable mounting is in the middle part of installation pole (5), moving mechanism (2) include electric telescopic handle (201), fixed frame (202) and fixed slat (203), fixed slat (203) activity sets up in the middle part of installation pole (5) bottom for install electric telescopic handle (201) fixed frame (202) are installed in the middle part of installation pole (5) through the bolt, and electric telescopic handle (201) that drives fixed slat (203) and move is installed in the middle part of fixed frame (202) through the bolt, fixed opening has been seted up to the relative position that is located electric telescopic handle (201) in the middle part of fixed frame (202), electric telescopic handle (201) bottom is connected with fixed slat (203) top through the pivot, electric telescopic handle (201) externally mounted has the switch;
the limiting mechanism (3), the limiting mechanism (3) is movably mounted on the right side of the middle of the mounting rod (5), the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a movable plate (301), two limiting sliding grooves (302), limiting strips (303), a movable round opening (304) and limiting sliding blocks (305), the two limiting sliding grooves (302) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the right side of the middle of the mounting rod (5), the two limiting sliding blocks (305) are respectively movably mounted on the left side of the inside of the limiting sliding grooves (302) at the front end and the rear end, the limiting sliding blocks (305) are horizontally movably arranged in the inside of the limiting sliding grooves (302), the movable plate (301) is movably mounted on the right side of the middle of the mounting rod (5), the movable round opening (304) is formed in the middle of the movable plate (301), one ends of the front end and the rear end, far away from the limiting sliding grooves (302), of the limiting sliding blocks (305) are respectively butted with the inside of the movable round opening (304) through bolts, the two limiting strips (303) are respectively mounted on the left side of the movable plate (301), and the bottom ends of the upper ends of the limiting sliding blocks are respectively butted with the limiting strips (303) and the bottom ends of the limiting strips (202) are respectively fixed with the bottom ends of the limiting strips (303);
the clamping mechanism (4), the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed slat (203), the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a control box (403), and the control box (403) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed slat (203) through a bolt;
unbalance warning mechanism (6), unbalance warning mechanism (6) movable mounting is in control box (403) bottom, unbalance warning mechanism (6) are including triggering frame (601), trigger frame (601) movable mounting is in control box (403) bottom middle part.
2. A pipe pre-burying device for an air-defense basement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting chute (302) and spacing slider (305) are from side view all are arc structure, spacing (303) are from side view all are rectangular distribution, fly leaf (301) are from side view and are rectangular structure, both sides fixed frame board (1) front side and rear side are respectively through the bolt mounting four place head (7), both sides the four corners department of fixed frame board (1) opposite side has all offered the installation notch, and the inside equal movable mounting of installation notch has movable place strip (8), and the activity is placed strip (8) bottom front side and rear side and is all through hinge and installation notch internal connection.
3. A pipe pre-burying device for an air-defense basement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (4) still includes fixed splint (401), movable splint (402) and double-end electric putter (404), double-end electric putter (404) are installed inside control box (403) through the bolt, two fixed splint (401) are installed at fixed slat (203) bottom front side and rear side through the bolt respectively, two movable splint (402) movable mounting respectively is in fixed slat (203) bottom middle part front side and rear side, the front end and the rear end of double-end electric putter (404) pass control box (403) respectively and are connected with the opposite one side upper end of movable splint (402) of front side and rear side through the bolt, double-end electric putter (404) externally mounted has the switch.
4. A pipe pre-burying apparatus for an air-defense basement as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the stabilizing sliding chute (11) is formed in the front end and the rear end of the middle of the bottom end of the fixed slat (203), the stabilizing sliding block (10) is mounted on the top end of the movable clamping plate (402) through bolts, the top end of the stabilizing sliding block (10) is in sliding connection with the inside of the stabilizing sliding chute (11), and the front end and the rear end of the control box (403) are provided with movable through openings.
5. A pipe pre-burying apparatus for an air-defense basement as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable clamp plate, including fixed splint (401), movable clamp plate (402), fixed frame plate (1) top middle part movable mounting has operation ring (9), limit ejector pin (13) are all installed through the bolt to operation ring (9) bottom front side and rear side, the rubber layer is all installed through bonding to limit ejector pin (13) bottom, bullet rope (12) are installed through the bolt on fixed frame plate (1) top on operation ring (9) bottom and right side, the right side movable slot (14) inside upper end is located the relative position of limit ejector pin (13) and has all been seted up and has been moved logical groove, and the inside equal distance movable mounting of movable slot (14) has a plurality of balls.
6. A pipe pre-burying apparatus for an air-defense basement as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the right side the installation notch has been seted up at the relative position that fixed frame board (1) top middle part is located bullet rope (12), unbalance warning mechanism (6) still include alarm (602), wire circle (603), activity guide ring (604), floating plate (605) and switch-on guide ring (606), alarm (602) are installed at trigger frame (601) rear side middle part through the bolt, wire circle (603) are installed in the inside bottom of trigger frame (601) through the bolt, floating plate (605) activity sets up at the inside upper end of trigger frame (601), the inside insulating liquid that adds of trigger frame (601), wire circle (603) top is connected with floating plate (605) bottom middle part through the bolt, activity guide ring (604) are installed around floating plate (605) outside through the bolt, switch-on guide ring (606) and activity guide ring (604) are connected with alarm (602) electric connection through the wire respectively, floating plate (605) and activity guide ring (604) and circular guide ring (606) all are the circular structure of overlooking, activity guide ring (604) are hollow structure in the top.
CN202310234543.9A 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Pipeline pre-burying device for air-defense basement Active CN116181090B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2849296A1 (en) * 1978-11-14 1980-05-29 Vnii Sboru Podgotovke I Transp Buried pipeline lifting device - has self-propelled crane carriage and lifter is connected with two support shoes
CN211252693U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-08-14 临泉县水利水电建筑安装公司 Handling device for hydraulic engineering of convenient operation
CN211502352U (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-09-15 张明维 Transmission pipeline for natural gas
CN211920659U (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-11-13 松辽水利水电开发有限责任公司 Water conservancy construction pipe laying assistor
CN212101751U (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-12-08 闫金华 Pipeline embedding device for hydraulic engineering
CN112681486A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-20 陈要 Auxiliary fixing device for water supply and drainage pipe of positioning structure for building construction
CN213950388U (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-08-13 王汉伟 Hydraulic engineering pipeline embedding device
CN115176663A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-14 郑州植物园 Transportation equipment is transplanted to afforestation nursery stock

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2849296A1 (en) * 1978-11-14 1980-05-29 Vnii Sboru Podgotovke I Transp Buried pipeline lifting device - has self-propelled crane carriage and lifter is connected with two support shoes
CN211252693U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-08-14 临泉县水利水电建筑安装公司 Handling device for hydraulic engineering of convenient operation
CN211502352U (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-09-15 张明维 Transmission pipeline for natural gas
CN211920659U (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-11-13 松辽水利水电开发有限责任公司 Water conservancy construction pipe laying assistor
CN212101751U (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-12-08 闫金华 Pipeline embedding device for hydraulic engineering
CN213950388U (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-08-13 王汉伟 Hydraulic engineering pipeline embedding device
CN112681486A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-20 陈要 Auxiliary fixing device for water supply and drainage pipe of positioning structure for building construction
CN115176663A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-14 郑州植物园 Transportation equipment is transplanted to afforestation nursery stock

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