CN116177326B - Steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism - Google Patents
Steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116177326B CN116177326B CN202211696403.5A CN202211696403A CN116177326B CN 116177326 B CN116177326 B CN 116177326B CN 202211696403 A CN202211696403 A CN 202211696403A CN 116177326 B CN116177326 B CN 116177326B
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- winding
- steel strand
- groove
- winding disc
- wound
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
- B65H75/4405—Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N1/00—Constructional modifications of parts of machines or apparatus for the purpose of lubrication
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/36—Wires
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism, which relates to the technical field of steel strand winding and unwinding, and is characterized in that the technical scheme comprises the following steps: a processing table; the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly arranged on the processing table; the adjusting component is used for adjusting the spacing of the wound steel strands and is arranged on the processing table. Through the drive of first motor, drive row's tooth's socket and advance, advance the steel strand wires that will twine in the winding disc surface, thereby even winding is on the surface of winding disc, and reciprocate through the base, paint lubricating oil on the steel strand wires surface, thereby increase the lubrication degree between the adjacent winding steel strand wires, be favorable to promoting the winding steel strand wires, thereby evenly distributed is on the winding disc surface, avoid in the winding process of taking up, unable even winding is in the surface of winding disc, the messy of steel strand wires rolling appears, and then influence the receipts unwrapping wire of steel strand wires.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel strand winding and unwinding, in particular to a steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism.
Background
The steel strand is a steel product formed by twisting a plurality of steel wires, and a galvanized layer, a zinc-aluminum alloy layer, an aluminum-clad layer, a copper-plated layer, epoxy resin coating and the like can be added on the surface of the carbon steel according to requirements.
In the steel strand winding and unwinding, along with the rotation of a winding disc, the produced steel strands are intensively wound on the surface of the winding disc, but cannot be uniformly wound on the surface of the winding disc in the winding process, so that the disorder of winding of the steel strands occurs and the winding attractiveness is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism comprising: a processing table; the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly arranged on the processing table; the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the distance between the wound steel strands and is arranged on the processing table, the adjusting assembly comprises a first motor, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, sliding grooves are formed in the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, sliding blocks are connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a screw rod is rotationally connected between the two sliding blocks, a rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, tooth grooves are formed in the outer surface of the rotating cylinder at equal intervals, the tooth grooves are used for propelling the wound steel strands, and the tooth grooves are meshed with the driving gear; the control assembly is used for controlling the distance between the tooth slot and the driving gear, and is arranged on the processing table, one side of the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove, an air cylinder is arranged on the processing table, the output end of the air cylinder is fixed on the sliding block, and the sliding block is pushed to slide in the sliding groove through the starting of the air cylinder, so that the tooth slot and the driving gear are meshed or not meshed; the feeding mechanism is used for gathering the wound steel strands and is arranged on the screw rod, the feeding mechanism comprises a thread plate, the thread plate is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod, a through groove is formed in the thread plate, a feeding head is slidably connected in the through groove and used for pushing the wound steel strands, the wound steel strands are gathered together in a concentrated mode, a nut is fixedly connected to the thread plate, a T-shaped bolt is in threaded connection with the nut, the bottom end of the T-shaped bolt penetrates through the through groove and extends to the inside of the through groove, the bottom end of the T-shaped bolt contacts the feeding head, and the feeding head is propped against the feeding head so as to achieve limiting and fixing of the feeding head; the support component is used for pushing the steel strands wound on the bottom of the winding disc, and is installed on the driving gear, and the support component moves through rotation of the driving gear to push the steel strands wound on the bottom of the winding disc, so that the steel strands are wound on the outer surface of the winding disc.
As a further scheme of the invention, the supporting component comprises a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a base, an arc-shaped surface is arranged on the base, and the arc-shaped surface is matched with the winding disc.
As a further scheme of the invention, a moving groove is formed in the base, a moving block is connected in the moving groove in a sliding manner, a rubber bulge is arranged on the moving block, and a round hole is formed in the rubber bulge;
the rubber bulges are made to contact and extrude the surface of the wound steel strand through the movement of the base, so that lubricating oil sucked by the round holes is extruded and released, and the lubricating oil is sprayed on the surface of the steel strand, so that the winding lubricity of the steel strand is improved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring, the bottom of the base is provided with a vibrating device, the bottom end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the vibrating device, and the extrusion spring is driven to vibrate up and down through the operation of the vibrating device and is transmitted to the rubber bulge so that the rubber bulge extrudes the steel strand;
when the lubricating oil is poured into the base, the lubricating oil is contacted with the surface of the steel strand through the movement of the supporting component, the lubricating oil is contacted with the surface of the tooth groove along with the winding of the steel strand, and the lubricating oil is attached to the driving gear through the break-in between the tooth groove and the driving gear, so that the lubrication of the break-in part of the tooth groove and the driving gear is realized.
As a further scheme of the invention, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the first vertical plate, a cylindrical placing piece used for sleeving a winding disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a treatment groove is formed in the cylindrical placing piece, a square groove is formed in the treatment groove, a square block is connected to the square groove in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft is connected to the square block in a rotating mode, a limiting wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the limiting wheel is used for limiting the sleeved winding disc.
As a further scheme of the invention, the square is fixedly connected with a limit spring, the limit spring rebounds to push the two limit wheels to slide out of the treatment groove, so that the two limit wheels prop against the winding disc, and the winding disc is limited and fixed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cylindrical placement piece is fixedly connected with a limit strip, and the limit strip is matched with the winding disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the first motor drives the row of tooth grooves to feed, so that the steel strands wound on the surface of the winding disc are pushed, and are uniformly wound on the surface of the winding disc, and lubricating oil is smeared on the surface of the steel strands through up-and-down movement of the base, so that the lubrication degree between adjacent winding steel strands is increased, the wound steel strands are pushed, and are uniformly distributed on the surface of the winding disc, and the phenomenon that the steel strands cannot be uniformly wound on the surface of the winding disc in the winding process of winding wires, and the winding disorder of the steel strands is avoided, so that the winding and unwinding of the steel strands are affected is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the feeding head is driven to move in the rotation process of the tooth slot by driving the first motor, so that the pushed steel strands are extruded in a concentrated manner, the steel strands with adjacent winding turns are polymerized, the wound steel strands are more uniform, the waste of redundant space is avoided, and more uniform steel strands are wound to the greatest extent.
3. According to the invention, the position between the driving gear and the tooth socket can be adjusted through the arranged air cylinder, wherein when the wound steel strand is tighter, the base does not need to be moved, and only the tooth socket is required to independently work, so that the wound steel strand is pushed, the steel strand wound around a circle can be uniformly distributed, disorder of winding of the steel strand is avoided, and further the winding and unwinding of the steel strand are influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a wire winding and unwinding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to another view angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base in a steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 from another view angle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a cylindrical placement member in a steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a wire winding and unwinding mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the processing station of fig. 7.
1. A processing table; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 41. a first motor; 42. a drive gear; 43. a sliding groove; 44. a slide block; 45. a screw rod; 46. a rotating cylinder; 47. tooth slots; 51. a cylinder; 61. a thread plate; 62. a through groove; 63. a feed head; 64. a nut; 65. a T-shaped bolt; 71. a fixed shaft; 72. a base; 73. an arc surface; 8. a moving groove; 9. a moving block; 10. a rubber protrusion; 11. a round hole; 12. extruding a spring; 13. a vibrating device; 14. a cylindrical placement member; 15. a treatment tank; 16. a square groove; 17. a square block; 18. a rotation shaft; 19. a limiting wheel; 20. a limit spring; 21. a limit bar; 22. a second motor; 23. swinging the head; 24. a position sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 6. A steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism comprising: a processing table 1; the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 are fixedly arranged on the processing table 1; the adjusting component is used for adjusting the spacing of the wound steel strands and is arranged on the processing table 1, wherein the adjusting component comprises a first motor 41, a driving gear 42 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 41, sliding grooves 43 are formed in the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, sliding blocks 44 are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves 43, a screw rod 45 is rotationally connected between the two sliding blocks 44, a rotary cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 45, tooth grooves 47 are formed in the outer surface of the rotary cylinder 46 at equal intervals, the tooth grooves 47 are used for propelling the wound steel strands, and the tooth grooves 47 are meshed with the driving gear 42; the control component is used for controlling the distance between the tooth slot 47 and the driving gear 42, and is arranged on the processing table 1, one side of the sliding block 44 penetrates through the sliding groove 43 and extends to the outside of the sliding groove 43, an air cylinder 51 is arranged on the processing table 1, the output end of the air cylinder 51 is fixed on the sliding block 44, and the sliding block 44 is pushed to slide in the sliding groove 43 through the starting of the air cylinder 51, so that the tooth slot 47 and the driving gear 42 are meshed or not meshed; the feeding mechanism is used for gathering the twisted steel strands and is arranged on the screw rod 45, the feeding mechanism comprises a thread plate 61, the thread plate 61 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 45, a through groove 62 is formed in the thread plate 61, a feeding head 63 is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 62, the feeding head 63 is used for pushing the twisted steel strands to gather the twisted steel strands together, a nut 64 is fixedly connected to the thread plate 61, a T-shaped bolt 65 is in threaded connection with the nut 64, the bottom end of the T-shaped bolt 65 penetrates through the through groove 62 and extends to the inside of the through groove 62, the bottom end of the T-shaped bolt 65 contacts the feeding head 63, and the feeding head 63 is propped against the limiting and fixing of the feeding head 63. In operation, when the gap between the twisted steel strands needs to be adjusted, the air cylinder 51 pushes the sliding block 44 to slide the sliding groove 43, and the rotating cylinder 46 and the driving gear 42 are driven to be in close engagement, so that synchronous rotation of the rotating cylinder and the driving gear is realized. When the tightness of the winding of the steel strands needs to be regulated, the cylinder 51 operates to drive the rotating cylinder 46 to be separated from the driving gear 42, so that the rotating cylinder 46 loses rotation, and only the driving gear 42 rotates at the moment, so that the loose steel strands at the bottom of the winding disc are pushed to be attached to the surface of the winding disc, and then the loose steel strands are tightened under the rotation of the winding disc. When the twisted steel strands need to be close, the distance that the feeding head stretches out is adjusted, so that the twisted steel strands are pushed and extruded, the looped and twisted steel strands are close and uniformly distributed on the surface of the winding disc, and when the feeding head 63 is adjusted, the T-shaped bolt 65 is enabled to enter the through groove 62 by rotating the T-shaped bolt 65, so that the telescopic feeding head 63 is limited and fixed. Wherein, advance the head and remove, concentrate the extrusion with the steel strand wires that promote, make adjacent winding number of turns's steel strand wires carry out the polymerization, make winding steel strand wires more even to can not cause the waste in unnecessary space, thereby twine more even steel strand wires in the maximum extent. The first motor 41 and the air cylinder 51 are connected with an external power supply and a control switch, wherein the first motor 41 drives the row of tooth grooves 47 to feed, and the steel strands wound on the surface of the winding disc are pushed in, so that the steel strands are uniformly wound on the surface of the winding disc. Meanwhile, the base 72 can be driven to move up and down, lubricating oil is smeared on the surfaces of the steel strands, so that the lubrication degree between adjacent winding steel strands is increased, and the winding steel strands are pushed. Make steel strand wires evenly distributed at winding disc surface, avoid in the receipts line winding in-process, unable even winding in the surface of winding disc appears in disorder of steel strand wires rolling, and then influences the receipts unwrapping wire of steel strand wires. The cylinder 51 is provided to automatically control the engagement or disengagement of the drive gear 42 and the tooth space 47. When the wound steel strand wires are tighter, then need not the removal of base 72, only need tooth's socket 47 independently to work, promote the wound steel strand wires, make round winding steel strand wires can even distribute, avoid appearing the mess of steel strand wires rolling, and then influence the receipts unwrapping wire of steel strand wires.
The support component is used for pushing the steel stranded wires wound on the bottom of the winding disc, and is installed on the driving gear 42, and the support component moves through the rotation of the driving gear 42 to push the steel stranded wires wound on the bottom of the winding disc, so that the steel stranded wires are wound on the outer surface of the winding disc.
The support assembly comprises a fixed shaft 71, a base 72 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 71, an arc-shaped surface 73 is arranged on the base 72, and the arc-shaped surface 73 is matched with the winding disc. A moving groove 8 is formed in the base 72, a moving block 9 is connected in the moving groove 8 in a sliding manner, a rubber protrusion 10 is arranged on the moving block 9, and a round hole 11 is formed in the rubber protrusion 10; wherein, through the removal of base 72, make the rubber bulge 10 contact extrusion on the steel strand wires surface of winding, make the lubricating oil that round hole 11 absorbed be extruded and release, and spray on the steel strand wires surface, increase the lubricity of steel strand wires winding. The bottom of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring 12, the bottom of the base 72 is provided with a vibration device 13, the bottom end of the extrusion spring 12 is fixedly connected to the vibration device 13, and the extrusion spring 12 is driven to vibrate up and down through the operation of the vibration device 13 and is transmitted to the rubber bulge 10, so that the rubber bulge 10 extrudes a steel strand; when the lubricating oil is poured into the base 72, the lubricating oil is contacted with the surface of the steel strand through the movement of the supporting component, and is contacted with the surface of the tooth slot 47 along with the winding of the steel strand, and is adhered to the driving gear 42 through the breaking between the tooth slot 47 and the driving gear 42, so that the lubricating of the breaking position of the two is realized, the cylindrical placing piece 14 is fixedly connected with the limiting strip 21, and the limiting strip 21 is matched with the winding disc. It should be noted that, in the working state of the rubber protrusion 10, when the base 72 is fully coated with the lubricating oil, the base 72 moves upward to make the rubber protrusion contact the surface of the twisted steel strand and be coated with the lubricating oil, so that the rubber protrusion can be moved conveniently in the process of winding and pushing; the vibration equipment 13 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, and the vibration equipment 13 can generate vibration, so that the spring extrudes the moving block to drive the rubber bulge 10 to vibrate the steel strand constantly, wherein after the rubber bulge 10 is extruded, the internal lubricating oil is extruded, after deformation, the residual lubricating oil on the base is sucked in the recovery process, so that the lubricating oil is stored continuously, and the next use is convenient. The arcuate surface 73 is configured to contact the strand in a maximum area and to compress the strand so that the loose strand is able to tighten during rotation of the winding disc.
The utility model discloses a winding disc, including first riser 2, second motor 22 output shaft is last fixedly connected with be used for the cover to establish the cylindrical place piece 14 of winding disc, processing tank 15 has been seted up to the inside of cylindrical place piece 14, square groove 16 has been seted up to the inside of processing tank 15, the inside sliding connection of square groove 16 has square 17, it is connected with rotation axis 18 to rotate on the square 17, the surface fixedly connected with spacing wheel 19 of rotation axis 18, and spacing wheel 19 is used for spacing the winding disc of emboliaing. The block 17 is fixedly connected with a limit spring 20, the limit spring 20 rebounds to push the two limit wheels 19 to slide out of the treatment tank 15, so as to prop against the winding disc, and limit and fix the winding disc. When the winding disc is installed, the winding disc is inserted into the cylindrical placing piece 14, so that the winding disc extrudes the two limiting wheels 19, the square is pushed to slide in the square groove, the limiting springs 20 are extruded and contracted, and after the winding disc is completely sleeved on the cylindrical placing piece 14, the limiting wheels 19 extrude and limit the winding disc through resilience of the limiting springs 20. It should be noted that, the second motor 22 is connected to an external power source and a control switch, and the second motor 22 is started to drive the cylindrical placement member 14 to rotate, so that the winding disc automatically winds the steel strand.
Working principle:
the first step: installing the winding disc on the cylindrical placing piece 14, starting the second motor 22 to enable the cylindrical placing piece 14 to drive the winding disc to rotate, and winding the steel stranded wires on the surface of the winding disc;
and a second step of: then, the first motor 41 is started to drive the driving gear 42 to rotate, the screw rod 45 rotates along with the rotation through the break between the tooth grooves 47 and the driving gear 42, on one hand, the wound steel strands are contacted through the tooth grooves 47 to push the wound steel strands to move so as to uniformly wind on the winding disc, and meanwhile, the screw rod 45 rotates to enable the screw thread plate 61 to slide on the processing table 1, the end part of the feeding head is close to the wound steel strands, and the wound steel strands are pushed to be close, so that the winding is orderly carried out;
and a third step of: in the rotation of the driving gear 42, the base 72 is driven to move up and down, so that the lubricating oil on the base 72 is smeared on the surface of the steel strand, and the rubber bulge 10 is extruded through contact and deformed, so that the lubricating oil in the rubber bulge 10 is extruded and smeared on the surface of the steel strand, thereby increasing the winding lubricity and being beneficial to winding.
Example two
Referring to fig. 7 to 8:
the following technical features are added on the basis of the first embodiment: the coiling and uncoiling assembly comprises a swinging head 23, the swinging head 23 is arranged on the processing table 1, position sensors 24 are arranged on two sides of the swinging head 23, and the position sensors 24 are used for realizing accurate reciprocating movement of the uncoiling mechanism. The position sensor 24 is connected to an external power source and a control switch.
The reciprocating swing is realized by controlling a swing head, a position sensor and a controller (shown in the drawing) so as to realize the precise reciprocating movement of the paying-off mechanism. Working principle: the swinging head 23 rotates to trigger a position sensor 24 on the contact side to sense signals, and then the sensor sends the signals to a controller, and the controller controls the reciprocating mechanism to move towards the opposite side.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a steel strand wires receive and releases line mechanism which characterized in that includes:
a processing table (1);
the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3) are fixedly arranged on the processing table (1);
the adjusting component is used for adjusting the spacing of the wound steel strands and is arranged on the processing table (1), wherein the adjusting component comprises a first motor (41), a driving gear (42) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (41), sliding grooves (43) are formed in the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3), sliding blocks (44) are connected in the sliding grooves (43) in a sliding mode, a screw rod (45) is rotationally connected between the two sliding blocks (44), a rotating cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (45), tooth grooves (47) are formed in the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (46) at equal intervals, the tooth grooves (47) are used for propelling the wound steel strands, and the tooth grooves (47) are meshed with the driving gear (42);
the control assembly is used for controlling the distance between the tooth groove (47) and the driving gear (42), and is arranged on the processing table (1), one side of the sliding block (44) penetrates through the sliding groove (43) and extends to the outside of the sliding groove (43), an air cylinder (51) is arranged on the processing table (1), the output end of the air cylinder (51) is fixed on the sliding block (44), and the sliding block (44) is pushed to slide in the sliding groove (43) through the starting of the air cylinder (51), so that the tooth groove (47) and the driving gear (42) are meshed or not meshed;
the feeding mechanism is used for gathering the wound steel strands and is arranged on the screw rod (45), the feeding mechanism comprises a threaded plate (61), the threaded plate (61) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod (45), a through groove (62) is formed in the threaded plate (61), a feeding head (63) is slidably connected in the through groove (62), the feeding head (63) is used for pushing the wound steel strands to gather the wound steel strands, a nut (64) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (61), a T-shaped bolt (65) is in threaded connection with the nut (64), the bottom end of the T-shaped bolt (65) penetrates through the through groove (62) and extends to the inside of the through groove (62), the bottom end of the T-shaped bolt (65) is in contact with the feeding head (63), and the feeding head (63) is propped against the feeding head so as to achieve limit fixing of the feeding head (63);
the support component is used for pushing the steel strands wound on the bottom of the winding disc, and is installed on the driving gear (42), and the support component moves through the rotation of the driving gear (42) to push the steel strands wound on the bottom of the winding disc, so that the steel strands are wound on the outer surface of the winding disc.
2. The steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component comprises a fixed shaft (71), a base (72) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (71), an arc-shaped surface (73) is arranged on the base (72), and the arc-shaped surface (73) is matched with the winding disc.
3. The steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a moving groove (8) is formed in the base (72), a moving block (9) is connected in the moving groove (8) in a sliding mode, a rubber protrusion (10) is arranged on the moving block (9), and a round hole (11) is formed in the rubber protrusion (10);
the rubber bulge (10) is made to contact and extrude on the surface of a wound steel strand through movement of the base (72), so that lubricating oil sucked by the round hole (11) is extruded and released and sprayed on the surface of the steel strand, and the winding lubricity of the steel strand is improved.
4. The steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein an extrusion spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (9), a vibrating device (13) is arranged at the bottom of the base (72), the bottom end of the extrusion spring (12) is fixedly connected to the vibrating device (13), and the extrusion spring (12) is driven to vibrate up and down through the operation of the vibrating device (13) and is transmitted to the rubber bulge (10), so that the rubber bulge (10) extrudes the steel strand;
when the lubricating oil is poured into the base (72), the lubricating oil is contacted with the surface of the steel strand through the movement of the supporting component, the lubricating oil is contacted with the surface of the tooth groove (47) along with the winding of the steel strand, and the lubricating oil is attached to the driving gear (42) through the engagement between the tooth groove (47) and the driving gear (42), so that the lubrication of the engagement position of the tooth groove and the driving gear is realized.
5. The steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the winding and unwinding assembly is fixedly installed on the first vertical plate (2), the winding and unwinding assembly comprises a second motor (22), a cylindrical placement piece (14) for sleeving a winding disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (22), a treatment groove (15) is formed in the cylindrical placement piece (14), a square groove (16) is formed in the treatment groove (15), a square block (17) is connected to the square groove (16) in a sliding mode, a rotary shaft (18) is connected to the square block (17) in a rotating mode, a limiting wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary shaft (18), and the limiting wheel (19) is used for limiting the sleeved winding disc.
6. The steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a limit spring (20) is fixedly connected to the square block (17), the limit spring (20) rebounds to push two limit wheels (19) to slide out of the treatment groove (15) so as to prop against the winding disc, and the winding disc is limited and fixed.
7. The steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a limit strip (21) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical placement member (14), and the limit strip (21) is adapted to the winding disc.
8. The steel strand take-up and pay-off mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the take-up and pay-off assembly comprises a swinging head (23), the swinging head (23) is arranged on the processing table (1), position sensors (24) are arranged on two sides of the swinging head (23), and the position sensors (24) are used for achieving precise reciprocating movement of the pay-off mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211696403.5A CN116177326B (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211696403.5A CN116177326B (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116177326A CN116177326A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
| CN116177326B true CN116177326B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211696403.5A Active CN116177326B (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Steel strand winding and unwinding mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116177326B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210505079U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-05-12 | 东莞市敏钜电子有限公司 | Television wire harness arranging and winding fixing structure |
| CN213326172U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-06-01 | 张敏 | Electric power communication cable winding and unwinding devices |
| CN213802308U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-07-27 | 河南速创环保科技有限公司 | Real-time online analytical equipment of atmosphere pollution particulate matter |
| CN215828029U (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-02-15 | 江苏万德力电缆有限公司 | Anti-curling winding device for polyvinyl chloride sheath power cable |
| CN217126491U (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-05 | 江苏益达管件股份有限公司 | Improve I-shaped wheel structure of copper wire wearing and tearing |
-
2022
- 2022-12-28 CN CN202211696403.5A patent/CN116177326B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210505079U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-05-12 | 东莞市敏钜电子有限公司 | Television wire harness arranging and winding fixing structure |
| CN213802308U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-07-27 | 河南速创环保科技有限公司 | Real-time online analytical equipment of atmosphere pollution particulate matter |
| CN213326172U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-06-01 | 张敏 | Electric power communication cable winding and unwinding devices |
| CN215828029U (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-02-15 | 江苏万德力电缆有限公司 | Anti-curling winding device for polyvinyl chloride sheath power cable |
| CN217126491U (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-05 | 江苏益达管件股份有限公司 | Improve I-shaped wheel structure of copper wire wearing and tearing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116177326A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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