CN116145983A - Toilet leak repairing method - Google Patents

Toilet leak repairing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116145983A
CN116145983A CN202211481250.2A CN202211481250A CN116145983A CN 116145983 A CN116145983 A CN 116145983A CN 202211481250 A CN202211481250 A CN 202211481250A CN 116145983 A CN116145983 A CN 116145983A
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China
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water
toilet
parts
waterproof
leak repairing
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CN202211481250.2A
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Inventor
林绍存
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Hainan Tianmi Waterproof Leakage Engineering Co ltd
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Hainan Tianmi Waterproof Leakage Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211481250.2A priority Critical patent/CN116145983A/en
Publication of CN116145983A publication Critical patent/CN116145983A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building maintenance, in particular to a toilet leak repairing method; the method comprises spreading mulching films on all passages of a room; sterilizing and decontaminating the ground of the toilet; leakage repairing for the toilet and/or squatting pan and bathtub; reconstructing a waterproof layer on the bottom layer of the caisson, installing and processing a drainage system; the invention discloses a toilet leak repairing method, which is a construction process for quickly repairing water leakage of a toilet which is put into use, and improving a drainage system, a bottom layer reconstruction waterproof process, a tile bottom mortar layer reconstruction waterproof process, a gap reconstruction waterproof layer, other leak point leak repairing technologies of the toilet and permanent leak stopping. Because the conditions of the bathroom are different, the problem of water accumulation in the bathroom can be solved in 4-8 hours normally, the water leakage source, the open place and the dark place can be repaired completely, and the water leakage point can be delivered to a industry owner for use immediately after the water leakage point is finished. The surface effect is clean and beautiful than the original one, the construction time is short, and the normal use of the owners is not influenced.

Description

Toilet leak repairing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building maintenance, in particular to a toilet leak repairing method.
Background
At present, the method for repairing leakage in a bathroom is to totally remove tiles and then make water-proof again, however, the following defects exist:
(1) The toilet is knocked out and reworked in a time consuming manner, normally about 7-15 days is needed, and the construction waste is much and pollutes the environment, so that the construction cost is high and the use of owners is affected.
(2) The water-proof layer is made again at the bottom layer of the toilet after the toilet is knocked out, so that if the water seepage is not generated at the bottom of the toilet, the water-proof layer is made again at the place without leakage after the toilet is knocked out, and the phenomenon of drawing a snake is achieved, and the idle work is achieved.
(3) After the reworked waterproof layer is removed from the bathroom, the waterproof layer is not arranged on the underground mortar layer of the ceramic tile, then water is used in the later period, water reaches the mortar layer from the ceramic tile seams, the water in the mortar layer increases, the water has pressure and can go to a high place, and as long as the high place has gaps or a medium for transmission, the water can leak from other places through the medium.
(4) If the water leakage problem can be thoroughly solved after the water leakage problem is solved, the water leakage problem can be thoroughly solved when the new house is decorated, and water leakage can not occur in the later stage.
(5) Because the materials in the current market are mostly high-elastic, flexible and general waterproof materials, most of the materials are not resistant to water bubbles, and the water bubbles need to face the toilet from the day to the day, one reason that many owners do not do water again is that the phenomenon of re-leakage is caused after the water is beaten for the last years. Another point is that the rework may not be done well, i.e., all the leakage points are not repaired after the rework is done, so that the situation is that the leakage is followed immediately after the rework is done, and the situation is also common.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a leakage-proof method for a toilet rapidly and thoroughly.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a toilet leak repairing method, the method comprising the steps of:
s1, paving mulching films in all aisles of a room;
s2, disinfecting and decontaminating the ground of the toilet;
s3, leak repairing of the toilet and/or the squatting pan and the bathtub;
s4, reconstructing a waterproof layer on the bottom layer of the caisson: the ceramic tile opening at the wrapping pipe of the toilet is dug to the bottommost layer, the wrapping pipe is opened at the bottommost layer, a drain pipe is found, if water exists in the caisson, the water in the caisson needs to be pumped down by a water pump until no water comes out again, the water is well mixed by toilet special crystal Hua Danjiao and is led into the caisson, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 30+/-2 mm;
s5, installing and processing a drainage system: after the waterproof layer is rebuilt, an opening with the size of one size is formed in the lowest part of the wrapping pipe, the odor-resistant opening end of the pipe is obliquely inserted into the opened pipe opening by the drainage device, the drainage device is divided into a water inlet and an odor-resistant opening, the odor-resistant opening is a water outlet end, and when no water is discharged, the odor-resistant opening is automatically closed to prevent odor in the pipe from entering the toilet caisson; the drainage port of the drainage device is protected by a water-resistant water-absorbing fiber net, and a fiber cloth which is easy to absorb water is arranged outside the fiber net;
s6, cutting the gap between the bathroom floor and the wall surface tiles into a pointing joint with the width of 1.5-2mm and the depth of 8-10 mm;
s7, treating the mud and water in the tile seams cleanly, hooking loose sediment again by using a pointing device, and cleaning the sediment again;
s8, the floor drain is blocked by twisting a bag into a block, so as to prepare for the next step of crystal preparation Hua Dan;
s9, reconstructing a waterproof layer by using a mortar layer below the tile seam: opening crystal Hua Dan, stirring, pouring on the ground, and continuously sweeping into the gap with broom until it can not penetrate;
s10, reconstructing a waterproof layer of the tile seam: after the gap crystal Hua Dan fully reacts completely, sucking redundant raw materials of the gap completely, filling the gap between the ground and the wall with mildew-proof waterproof epoxy color sand, and wiping off redundant residual materials;
s11, floor drain leak repairing treatment: cutting the periphery of the floor drain, digging the floor drain, and the dug part is 20+/-1 mm deeper than the floor drain pipe, cleaning the periphery of the floor drain, stirring the floor drain into paste (in a non-flowing state) by using a foam-resistant waterproof material, filling the dug part with the waterproof paste, and mounting the floor drain back;
s12, leak repairing is carried out at the pipe orifice of the triangular valve and the sprinkler.
Further, the disinfection treatment in the steps S2 and S3 is performed by hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid.
Further, the leak repairing of the toilet bowl leak point in the step S3 includes the following steps: removing the toilet, cleaning and sterilizing the inside of the toilet, cutting the gap in the toilet into a width of 1.5-2mm by using a dust-free cutting machine, cleaning the gap and the periphery of the sewage outlet, waterproofing the gap and the periphery of the sewage outlet, and raising the waterproofing performance at the periphery of the sewage outlet;
the leak repairing method for the squatting pan comprises the following steps: the joint of the water tank drain pipe of the squatting pan and the squatting pan is easy to cause water leakage, the ceramic tile at the joint is cut, the ceramic tile is beaten out, then the drain pipe is taken out, cleaned, the surface moisture is wiped off, the drain pipe is well installed and fixed by using a foam-resistant waterproof material, and the ceramic tile is restored to be original;
the bathtub leak repairing method comprises the following steps: the sealing glue on the gaps at the corners of the periphery of the closed or open bathtub is removed, and the sealing glue is uniformly sealed by the mildew-proof waterproof color sand seam beautifying agent.
Further, the composition of the foam-resistant waterproof material is as follows: 10 parts of ethylene ethanol, 0.68 part of sodium sulfate, 0.06 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.4 part of propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether, 5.6 parts of sodium silicate, 0.07 part of borax, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.75 part of sodium benzoate, 81.24 parts of distilled water, 0.02 part of defoamer, 0.8 part of toner and 0.8 part of anti-aging agent.
Further, the preparation method of the foam-resistant waterproof material comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding distilled water into a reaction tank, heating to 80 ℃, starting to add polyvinyl alcohol, and heating to 90 ℃ while stirring until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved;
(2) Stopping heating, stirring for 20-30 min, adding sodium sulfate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether, antioxidant and toner, stirring for 40+ -5 min, slowly adding water glass, stirring while adding, and stirring for 30+ -5 min;
(3) The borax must be soaked in hot water for 10 hours, and after the borax is completely melted, the borax solution is added in two times, three fourths of the borax solution is added for the first time, and after the borax solution is added, the borax solution is fully stirred for 30+/-5 minutes, and the rest borax solution is fully stirred, and finally urea and sodium toluate are added and fully stirred uniformly.
Further, the component B of the crystal Hua Dan waterproof material is m-phenylenediamine m-PDA MPD.
Further, the epoxy colored sand comprises two components AB:
the component A comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, 30-50 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 2.5-5.5 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether, 0.2-0.9 part of elastic polyurethane, 15-25 parts of quartz powder, 15-20 parts of talcum powder, 130-170 parts of 80-120 mesh color sand, 0.8-1.2 parts of dispersing agent, 1.1-1.3 parts of flatting agent, 1.2-1.6 parts of defoaming agent and 9-11 parts of color paste;
the component B comprises the following components in parts by weight: 22-27 parts of modified polyamide and 1.2-1.7 parts of tertiary amine;
the leveling agent is BYK-320, the dispersing agent is BYK-110, and the defoaming agent is BYK-A530.
Further, the weight ratio of A, B components in the epoxy color sand joint is 4:1.
Further, the length of the tube in the step S5 is controlled to be 10+/-1 mm.
Further, the step S12 of leak repairing at the triangular valve and the nozzle of the shower head comprises the following steps: the main valve of the water inlet pipe is closed, the triangular valve and the sprinkler of the bathroom are completely detached, the space between the water pipe and the ceramic tile is filled with a foam-resistant waterproof material, a slope is made, the triangular valve and the sprinkler are prevented from being screwed and not tightly penetrated into the ceramic tile to enter a mortar layer to cause water leakage, and the triangular valve and the sprinkler are replaced with new sealing gaskets and water-stopping adhesive tapes, so that the triangular valve and the sprinkler are prevented from being leaked.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) Short time consumption, no construction waste, no influence on the use of industry main and low cost.
(2) The problem of water leakage caused by water accumulation of the caisson can be thoroughly solved, and the drainage system is not blocked permanently.
(3) The ceramic tile can be omitted, and a thick waterproof layer can be reproduced on the bottom layer of the caisson. No matter the bottom layer of the toilet has no water leakage, a layer of insurance is added.
(4) The waterproof problem of the mortar layer under the tile seam can be thoroughly solved, and the problem of the water transmission medium is effectively blocked. The domestic water can only flow out of the drain pipeline when no medium is transmitted.
(5) The water source problems that water leakage is easy to occur, such as a triangle valve connector, a shower pipe connector, a floor drain, a squatting pan water tank sewer pipe and a squatting pan connector, a cushion at the bottom of the squatting pan and a pipe orifice, can be thoroughly solved.
(6) Can thoroughly solve the water leakage problem of the tile seams.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by means of the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The experimental methods, in which specific conditions are not noted in the following examples, were selected according to conventional methods and conditions, or according to the commercial specifications.
The invention relates to a toilet leak repairing method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, paving mulching films on all passages of a main room;
s2, sterilizing the ground by hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid, and decontaminating for 20 minutes. The ground stain is cleaned by the steel wire ball.
S3, leak repairing of the leak points of the toilet bowl: the toilet is removed by a professional tool, the inside of the toilet is cleaned up in a sanitary way, hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid is used for disinfection, then a gap in the toilet is cut into a width of 1.5-2mm by a dust-free cutting machine, the gap and the periphery of a sewage outlet are cleaned up by a super sound-free dust collector, then the cut gap and the periphery of the sewage outlet are made waterproof by a foam-resistant waterproof device, the periphery of the sewage outlet is made waterproof, and the water-resistant device is favorable for later drainage without leaking from the sewage outlet.
S4, leak repairing of leak points of the squatting pan: the joint of the water tank drain pipe of the squatting pan and the squatting pan is easy to cause water leakage, the ceramic tile at the joint is cut by a dust-free cutting machine, the ceramic tile is beaten out by a professional tool, then the drain pipe is taken out, cleaned by clean water, the surface moisture is wiped by a clean towel, the drain pipe is well installed and fixed by a special foam-resistant waterproof device, and the ceramic tile is restored to the original state.
S5, leakage repairing of the bathtub: the sealing glue on the gaps at the corners of the periphery of the closed or open bathtub is removed by a special tool, and the sealing glue is uniformly sealed by the mildew-proof waterproof color sand joint beautifying agent.
S6, reconstructing a waterproof layer on the bottom layer of the caisson: because the floor is not completely dug and leaked, the waterproof layer can not be directly coated on the bottom layer, the waterproof layer can be regenerated once on the floor layer at the bottommost layer, and the method comprises the following steps: the tile opening at the pipe wrapping part of the bathroom is dug to the bottommost layer, the pipe wrapping is opened at the bottommost layer, a drain pipe is found, if water exists in the caisson, the water in the caisson needs to be pumped by a water pump, the drier is better until no water comes out again, the crystallized stone special for the bathroom is well stirred and led into the caisson, the crystallized stone is a liquid water agent, the whole sanitary bottom floor layer can be well diffused, the thickness of the waterproof layer bottom is preferably 30mm, the crystallized stone can react with the cement mortar layer, the place where the mortar layer is soaked by the crystallized stone is changed to be as hard as stone, the mortar layer is changed into a waterproof layer, and the bottom layer is reconstituted with a thick waterproof layer.
S7, installing and processing a drainage system: after the waterproof layer is reproduced, an opening with the size of one size is formed in the lowest part of the wrapping pipe, the odor-resistant opening end of the pipe of the drainage device is obliquely inserted into the opened pipe opening, the drainage device is divided into a water inlet and an odor-resistant opening, the odor-resistant opening is a water outlet end, when no water is discharged, the odor-resistant opening is automatically closed, odor in the pipe is prevented from entering the toilet caisson, and the odor-resistant device can also effectively prevent water in the pipe from flowing backwards into the toilet caisson. The length of the pipe is controlled to be about 10mm, the pipe is obliquely and evenly inserted into the opening, the foam-resistant waterproof glue for the pipe exposed outside the pipe is used for bonding and water-flowing opening, so that water in the bathroom can smoothly enter the drain pipe, and the drain pipe cannot enter the caisson of the bathroom. The drainage port of the drainage device is protected by a water-resistant water-absorbing fiber net, and a plurality of easily water-absorbing fiber cloths are placed outside the fiber net, so that the fiber net cannot be inserted into the drainage device, the phenomenon that the drainage device is blocked after a long time is prevented, the inside of the drainage device is empty and has no pressure, and water in a caisson can be naturally drained. Therefore, the water inlet of the drainage device is not blocked by sediment or other scales permanently, so that the later drainage system is blocked, the caisson is full of water, and the phenomenon of water leakage again is caused. This step ensures that the caisson is no longer full of water, and overflows or the caisson has water and leaks again.
S8, cutting the gap between the bathroom floor and the wall surface tiles into a pointing joint with the width of 1.5-2mm and the depth of 8-10mm by using a dust-free cutting machine.
S9, using an ultra-silent dust collector to treat the mud ash and water in the tile seams cleanly; the loose silt is hooked again by a special pointing device, and cleaned again by an ultra-silent dust collector. Thus, the mortar layer treatment effect is better for the next step.
S10, the floor drain is blocked by twisting a bag into a block, and the floor drain is ready for the next step of crystal preparation Hua Dan.
S11, reconstructing a waterproof layer by using a mortar layer below the tile seam: the crystallized stone is opened and uniformly stirred, the crystallized stone is uniformly poured on the ground, and the broom is continuously used for sweeping into the gap until the ceramic tile cannot permeate, so that the gap of the ceramic tile is full, the mortar layer can fully absorb the crystallized stone, and the mortar layer reacts and crystallizes into stone to be as hard as possible, thereby achieving the waterproof effect. The waterproof layer is not shrunk, expanded and aged, and is not touched or stepped, so that the waterproof layer is a permanent waterproof layer.
S12, reconstructing a waterproof layer of the tile seam: after the gap crystallization stone fully reacts completely, the superfluous raw materials of the gap are sucked clean by an ultra-silent dust collector, the gap between the ground and the wall is filled by mildew-proof waterproof epoxy colored sand, and superfluous residual materials are scraped. The gap is waterproof, attractive, mildew-proof, waterproof, epoxy and color-sand resistant, good in waterproof performance, high-temperature resistant, frostproof, shrinkage-proof, expansion-proof and various in color. Thus, the more beautiful the leak repair is.
S13, floor drain leak repairing treatment: the periphery of the floor drain is cut by a dust-free cutting machine, the floor drain is dug out, the dug part is deeper than a floor drain pipe by 20mm, the periphery of the floor drain is treated cleanly by an ultra-silent dust collector, the floor drain is stirred into paste (in a non-flowing state) by a foam-resistant waterproof stirring, the dug part is filled with waterproof paste, and the floor drain is installed back. Therefore, the floor drain can not leak water because water flows to the mortar layer from the side of the floor drain in the water using process. The foam-resistant waterproof layer is a rigid waterproof layer, has the same property as cement, does not shrink, does not age, does not deform and does not evaporate, so that the floor drain is a permanent waterproof layer after repairing.
S14, leak repairing at the triangular valve and the nozzle of the shower head: the main valve of the water inlet pipe is closed, the triangular valve and the shower head of the bathroom are all disassembled, the space between the water pipe and the ceramic tile is filled with foam-resistant water, a slope is made, and the triangular valve and the shower head are prevented from being screwed into the ceramic tile and entering a mortar layer to cause water leakage. The upper triangular valve and the shower head are replaced by new sealing gaskets and water stopping adhesive tapes, so that the triangular valve and the shower head can not leak any more. After the ceramic tile is manufactured, the triangular valve and the shower head of the owner are replaced, if the triangular valve and the shower head are not tightened, water can flow out of the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile is easy to see, the problem is easy to solve, water can not seep into the ceramic tile, and the phenomenon of water leakage again can not be caused.
The foam-resistant waterproof material used in the invention comprises the following components:
10 parts of ethylene ethanol, 0.68 part of sodium sulfate, 0.06 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.4 part of propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether, 5.6 parts of sodium silicate, 0.07 part of borax, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.75 part of sodium benzoate, 81.24 parts of distilled water, 0.02 part of defoamer organosiloxane, 0.8 part of toner mineral pigment and 0.8 part of antioxidant zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate.
The configuration process comprises the following steps:
(1) The water requirements during the manufacturing process are very high and must be distilled water. Distilled water is added into a reaction tank and heated to 80 ℃, polyvinyl alcohol is added, and the temperature is raised to 90 ℃ while stirring until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved.
(2) Stopping heating, stirring for 20-30 min, adding sodium sulfate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether, antioxidant and toner, stirring for 40 min, slowly adding water glass, stirring while adding, and stirring for 30 min.
(3) The borax must be soaked in hot water for 10 hours, and after the borax is completely melted, the borax solution is added in two times, three fourths of the borax solution is added for the first time, and the mixture is fully stirred for 30 minutes after the borax solution is added, and the rest borax solution is fully stirred, and finally urea and sodium toluate are added and fully stirred uniformly.
Hydroxyethyl cellulose is used as a thickening agent, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether defoamer, sodium benzoate is used as a preservative, urea is used as a stabilizer, and an antioxidant and ageing resistance are achieved.
Product characteristics: the practicality is strong, no toxic gas and toxic liquid are discharged in the production process, the health of human bodies is not damaged, the environment is not polluted, and the safety and the reliability are realized.
Waterproof performance and principle: the weight ratio of the waterproof glue to the cement is 1:2.5, and after the waterproof glue and the cement are stirred, painted and molded, the strength of the cement can be enhanced, and the capillary in the cement can be blocked by the glue so as to achieve a permanent waterproof effect. When the cement is soaked in water, the waterproof glue can automatically expand, and better blocking of capillaries in cement is achieved, so that better waterproof effect is achieved. The cement has stable structure, can not age or deteriorate, and can resist water bubbles for a long time, so the cement is waterproof and can resist water bubbles for a long time.
The waterproof material of the crystallization stone used in the invention is divided into a component A and a component B in the formula, wherein the component A comprises the following components: 5 parts of 35% silica sol, 1.8 parts of stearic acid, 5.4 parts of 10% triethanolamine, 0.1 part of sodium polyacrylate, 0.16 part of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 1.6 parts of ethanol and 85.94 parts of water;
the component B is as follows: m-phenylenediamine m-PDA MPD.
The configuration process comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding warm water into a stainless steel reaction kettle, gradually adding stearic acid while stirring until the solution is completely dissolved, slowly dripping 10% triethanolamine solution, and fully stirring and emulsifying for about 1 hour to obtain uniform emulsion.
(2) And (3) weighing sodium polyacrylate and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate in another stainless steel container, fully and uniformly mixing, uniformly dispersing with 90% ethanol, slowly adding the mixture into the continuously stirred emulsion, dispersing and emulsifying for about 40 minutes, slowly dripping 35% silica sol, and adding water and stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the finished product.
Curing agents, also known as hardeners, curing agents or setting agents, are a class of substances or mixtures that enhance or control the curing reaction. The curing agent is subjected to chemical reactions such as condensation, ring closure, addition or catalysis, so that the reaction is irreversibly changed, and the curing is completed by adding a curing (crosslinking) agent.
Product characteristics: the waterproof material is formed by compounding high-quality organic high-molecular materials and high-quality inorganic materials, and has flexibility of the organic materials and durability of the inorganic materials.
The product performance: the mortar layer micropores are rapidly expanded and blocked in the cement mortar, and the mortar layer micropores are permeated into the micropores to generate water insoluble substances and hydrophobic substances with alkaline substances such as calcium hydroxide and the like in the mortar layer micropores. And plays roles of reducing water and early strength, and greatly improves the hardness and density of the mortar layer, thereby playing roles of dampproofing, waterproofing, impermeability and aging resistance.
The epoxy color sand used in the invention is beautiful in seam, and the components of the epoxy color sand comprise an AB component: the component A comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, 30-50 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 2.5-5.5 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether, 0.2-0.9 part of elastic polyurethane, 15-25 parts of quartz powder, 15-20 parts of talcum powder, 130-170 parts of 80-120 mesh color sand, 0.8-1.2 parts of dispersing agent, 1.1-1.3 parts of flatting agent, 1.2-1.6 parts of defoaming agent and 9-11 parts of color paste; the component B comprises the following components in parts by weight: 22-27 parts of modified polyamide and 1.2-1.7 parts of tertiary amine; the leveling agent is BYK-320, the dispersing agent is BYK-110, and the defoaming agent is BYK-A530.
The weight ratio of the component A to the component B in the epoxy color sand joint is 4:1.
The material has the remarkable advantages that: the epoxy color sand coating is a novel decorative material for beautiful seams, which is composed of color wear-resistant aggregate and green environment-friendly epoxy resin, and has the characteristics of rich and colorful color for beautiful seams, good decorative effect, good wear resistance, heavy pressure resistance, impact resistance, excellent chemical resistance, high strength, large hardness, good skid resistance, good water resistance, easy construction, maintenance, wide application range and the like.
The invention discloses a toilet leak repairing method, which is a construction process for quickly repairing water leakage of a toilet which is put into use, and improving a drainage system, a bottom layer reconstruction waterproof process, a tile bottom mortar layer reconstruction waterproof process, a gap reconstruction waterproof layer, other leak point leak repairing technologies of the toilet and permanent leak stopping. Because the conditions of the bathroom are different, the problem of water accumulation in the bathroom can be solved in 4-8 hours normally, the water leakage source, the open place and the dark place can be repaired completely, and the water leakage point can be delivered to a industry owner for use immediately after the water leakage point is finished. The surface effect is clean and beautiful than the original one, the construction time is short, and the normal use of the owners is not influenced.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be assessed as that of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A toilet leak repairing method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, paving mulching films in all aisles of a room;
s2, disinfecting and decontaminating the ground of the toilet;
s3, leak repairing of the toilet and/or the squatting pan and the bathtub;
s4, reconstructing a waterproof layer on the bottom layer of the caisson: the ceramic tile opening at the wrapping pipe of the toilet is dug to the bottommost layer, the wrapping pipe is opened at the bottommost layer, a drain pipe is found, if water exists in the caisson, the water in the caisson needs to be pumped down by a water pump until no water comes out again, the water is well stirred by the special crystallized stone of the toilet and is led into the caisson, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 30+/-2 mm;
s5, installing and processing a drainage system: after the waterproof layer is rebuilt, an opening with the size of one size is formed in the lowest part of the wrapping pipe, the odor-resistant opening end of the pipe is obliquely inserted into the opened pipe opening by the drainage device, the drainage device is divided into a water inlet and an odor-resistant opening, the odor-resistant opening is a water outlet end, and when no water is discharged, the odor-resistant opening is automatically closed to prevent odor in the pipe from entering the toilet caisson; the drainage port of the drainage device is protected by a water-resistant water-absorbing fiber net, and a fiber cloth which is easy to absorb water is arranged outside the fiber net;
s6, cutting the gap between the bathroom floor and the wall surface tiles into a pointing joint with the width of 1.5-2mm and the depth of 8-10 mm;
s7, treating the mud and water in the tile seams cleanly, hooking loose sediment again by using a pointing device, and cleaning the sediment again;
s8, the floor drain is blocked by twisting a bag into a block, so that preparation is made for crystallizing stones in the next step;
s9, reconstructing a waterproof layer by using a mortar layer below the tile seam: opening the crystallization stone, uniformly stirring, pouring the crystallization stone on the ground uniformly, and continuously sweeping the crystallization stone into the gap by using a broom until the crystallization stone cannot permeate;
s10, reconstructing a waterproof layer of the tile seam: after the gap crystallization stone fully reacts completely, sucking redundant raw materials of the gap completely, filling the gap between the ground and the wall by using mildew-proof waterproof epoxy colored sand, and wiping off redundant residual materials;
s11, floor drain leak repairing treatment: cutting the periphery of the floor drain, digging out a mortar layer around the floor drain, keeping the depth of the dug part 20+/-1 mm deeper than a floor drain pipe, cleaning the periphery of the floor drain, stirring the periphery of the floor drain into paste (in a non-flowing state) by using a foam-resistant waterproof material, filling the dug part with waterproof paste, and mounting the floor drain back;
s12, leak repairing is carried out at the pipe orifice of the triangular valve and the sprinkler.
2. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the disinfection treatment in the steps S2 and S3 is carried out by hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid.
3. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the leak repairing of the toilet bowl leak source in the step S3 comprises the following steps: removing the toilet, cleaning and sterilizing the inside of the toilet, cutting the gap in the toilet into a width of 1.5-2mm by using a dust-free cutting machine, cleaning the gap and the periphery of the sewage outlet, waterproofing the gap and the periphery of the sewage outlet, and raising the waterproofing performance at the periphery of the sewage outlet;
the leak repairing method for the squatting pan comprises the following steps: the joint of the water tank drain pipe of the squatting pan and the squatting pan is easy to cause water leakage, the ceramic tile at the joint is cut, the ceramic tile is beaten out, then the drain pipe is taken out, cleaned, the surface moisture is wiped off, the drain pipe is well installed and fixed by using a foam-resistant waterproof material, and the ceramic tile is restored to be original;
the bathtub leak repairing method comprises the following steps: the sealing glue on the gaps at the corners of the periphery of the closed or open bathtub is removed, and the sealing glue is uniformly sealed by the mildew-proof waterproof color sand seam beautifying agent.
4. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the foam-resistant waterproof material comprises the following components: 10 parts of ethylene ethanol, 0.68 part of sodium sulfate, 0.06 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.4 part of propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether, 5.6 parts of sodium silicate, 0.07 part of borax, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.75 part of sodium benzoate, 81.24 parts of distilled water, 0.02 part of defoamer, 0.8 part of toner and 0.8 part of anti-aging agent.
5. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 4, wherein: the preparation method of the foam-resistant waterproof material comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding distilled water into a reaction tank, heating to 80 ℃, starting to add polyvinyl alcohol, and heating to 90 ℃ while stirring until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved;
(2) Stopping heating, stirring for 20-30 min, adding sodium sulfate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyvinyl ether, antioxidant and toner, stirring for 40+ -5 min, slowly adding water glass, stirring while adding, and stirring for 30+ -5 min;
(3) The borax must be soaked in hot water for 10 hours, and after the borax is completely melted, the borax solution is added in two times, three fourths of the borax solution is added for the first time, and after the borax solution is added, the borax solution is fully stirred for 30+/-5 minutes, and the rest borax solution is fully stirred, and finally urea and sodium toluate are added and fully stirred uniformly.
6. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the component B of the crystal Hua Dan waterproof material is m-phenylenediamine m-PDA MPD.
7. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the epoxy color sand comprises two components AB:
the component A comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, 30-50 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 2.5-5.5 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether, 0.2-0.9 part of elastic polyurethane, 15-25 parts of quartz powder, 15-20 parts of talcum powder, 130-170 parts of 80-120 mesh color sand, 0.8-1.2 parts of dispersing agent, 1.1-1.3 parts of flatting agent, 1.2-1.6 parts of defoaming agent and 9-11 parts of color paste;
the component B comprises the following components in parts by weight: 22-27 parts of modified polyamide and 1.2-1.7 parts of tertiary amine;
the leveling agent is BYK-320, the dispersing agent is BYK-110, and the defoaming agent is BYK-A530.
8. The toilet leak repairing method of claim 7, wherein: the weight ratio of A, B components in the epoxy color sand joint is 4:1.
9. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the length of the tube in the step S5 is controlled to be 10+/-1 mm.
10. The toilet leak repairing method as defined in claim 1, wherein: the step S12 of leak repairing at the triangular valve and the nozzle of the shower nozzle comprises the following steps of: the main valve of the water inlet pipe is closed, the triangular valve and the sprinkler of the bathroom are completely detached, the space between the water pipe and the ceramic tile is filled with a foam-resistant waterproof material, a slope is made, the triangular valve and the sprinkler are prevented from being screwed and not tightly penetrated into the ceramic tile to enter a mortar layer to cause water leakage, and the triangular valve and the sprinkler are replaced with new sealing gaskets and water-stopping adhesive tapes, so that the triangular valve and the sprinkler are prevented from being leaked.
CN202211481250.2A 2022-11-24 2022-11-24 Toilet leak repairing method Pending CN116145983A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN116145983A true CN116145983A (en) 2023-05-23

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Country Link
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