CN116126044A - Controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion - Google Patents

Controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116126044A
CN116126044A CN202310153272.4A CN202310153272A CN116126044A CN 116126044 A CN116126044 A CN 116126044A CN 202310153272 A CN202310153272 A CN 202310153272A CN 116126044 A CN116126044 A CN 116126044A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
cavity
infrared temperature
machine body
water
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CN202310153272.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕名礼
朱登平
张中华
翁兵
刘亚楼
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Shanghai Huawei Controllable Agricultural Technology Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Huawei Controllable Agricultural Technology Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310153272.4A priority Critical patent/CN116126044A/en
Publication of CN116126044A publication Critical patent/CN116126044A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D22/00Control of humidity
    • G05D22/02Control of humidity characterised by the use of electric means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature sensing partition, which relates to the technical field of dehumidification, and comprises an infrared temperature sensing device and an air circulation device, wherein the air circulation device comprises: the device comprises a machine body, wherein an air suction device is arranged at the top of the machine body, a storage device is arranged in the machine body, and the storage device is communicated with the air suction device; after the machine body reaches the position, the controller controls the air suction device to absorb the air with the temperature rising in the factory, the air suction device generates low temperature, after the air with the high temperature and the humidity meets the low temperature, water molecules in the air meet condensation knots to form water drops, so that the air is separated from the water molecules, the water molecules are mixed with dust to be condensed in the condensation process, the dehumidifying and dedusting quality of the air is improved, the separated air is discharged through the machine body, the air circulation effect of the factory is improved, and the air quality in the factory is improved.

Description

Controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification, in particular to an infrared temperature sensing partition-based controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device.
Background
The crop factory is used for processing various plants (including grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grass and trees) cultivated in agriculture, and processing the crops into auxiliary foods or economic products, which can be temporarily used as a place for stacking the crops, and the crop factory generally adopts a fan to rotate so as to realize air circulation in the factory, thereby realizing air conversion in the factory;
when raining in a crop plant, humidity in the air may permeate into the plant, so that the humidity of the air in the crop plant is increased, the temperature in the plant may be increased, and the production and stacking of crops are not facilitated due to overlarge humidity and high temperature, so that the crops are deteriorated and rotten, and further the waste of the crops may be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an infrared temperature sensing partition-based controllable air circulation dehumidification device for agricultural crops factories, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a controllable agricultural crop mill air cycle dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion, includes infrared temperature sensing device, infrared temperature sensing device subregion is arranged, still includes the empty device that follows, the empty device that follows is provided with a plurality ofly, the empty device that follows includes: the machine body is internally provided with a driving motor, two sides of the machine body are piled to be provided with driving wheels, a rotating shaft in the driving motor is connected with the driving wheels, the top of the machine body is provided with an air suction device, the air suction device is rotationally connected with the machine body, the inside of the machine body is provided with a storage device, and the storage device is communicated with the air suction device; the air suction device comprises: the motor cavity is internally provided with a motor, the top of the motor cavity is provided with a rotating block, and a driving shaft in the motor is connected with the rotating block;
when the infrared temperature sensing device recognizes that the temperature rise phenomenon exists in a factory, the infrared temperature sensing device converts infrared signals into electric signals and transmits the electric signals to the controller, the controller controls the air circulation devices in corresponding areas to start, the controller immediately controls the driving motor in the machine body to start, the driving motor drives the driving wheel to move, the machine body drives to the side close to the excessive humidity, after the machine body reaches the position, the controller controls the air suction device to start, the air suction device immediately absorbs the excessive humidity in the factory, the air with the temperature rise is low in temperature, after the air with the high temperature and the humidity meets the low temperature, water molecules in the air meet condensation junctions to form water drops, the air is separated from the water molecules, the water drops are mixed with dust to condense in the condensation process, the quality of dehumidifying and dedusting of the air is improved, the separated air is discharged through the machine body, the air circulation effect of the factory is improved, the air quality in the factory is improved, the condition that the crops are at proper temperature and humidity is guaranteed, the crops are prevented from deteriorating, the condensed water flows into the storage device along the air suction device to be stored, and then the storage device is controlled to start, and the storage device is separated from the water and dust is separated.
Preferably, one side of the rotating block away from the motor cavity is provided with a middle cavity, a conveying pipe is arranged in the middle cavity and connected with the rotating block, one side of the conveying pipe away from the rotating block is provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is rotationally connected with the machine body, a lifting cavity is arranged in the middle of the lifting plate, and a lifting rod is arranged at the top of the lifting cavity.
Preferably, the lifter is connected with the lifting cavity in a sliding manner, a rack is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting cavity, a plurality of gears are arranged on one side of the lifting cavity, the gears are arranged along the axis of the lifter in a surrounding manner, the gears are driven by a micro motor, the micro motor is arranged in the lifter, and an air suction disc is arranged on one side, far away from the lifting cavity, of the lifter.
Preferably, the center of the induced draft disc is provided with an air hole, the lifting rod is internally provided with an air pipe, the air pipe is communicated with the conveying pipe through a corrugated pipe, the rotating block is internally provided with an air passage, the air passage is communicated with the conveying pipe, and the rotating block is internally provided with an air pump.
Preferably, the surface of the air suction disc is provided with a plurality of condensation columns, a refrigerating sheet is arranged in each condensation column, a condensation net is arranged between two adjacent condensation columns, each condensation column inclines to one side close to an air hole, a plurality of condensation columns are provided with an infrared temperature sensing device at converging positions, and the surface of the air suction disc is provided with a plurality of launders;
when the machine body moves to a region with higher humidity, then the controller controls the motor in the motor cavity to start, the driving shaft in the motor drives the rotating block to rotate, the rotating block drives the conveying pipe to rotate, the conveying pipe drives the lifting plate to rotate in the process of rotating the conveying pipe, the lifting plate drives the lifting cavity to rotate, the lifting cavity rotates to drive the lifting rod to rotate, the lifting rod drives the air suction disc to rotate, the air suction disc continuously rotates in the region with higher humidity, so that the air suction disc can quickly absorb air in a larger range, the air absorption efficiency is improved, and the influence of humidity and temperature on crops is reduced;
when the humidity in the air is higher, the controller controls the micro motor in the lifting rod to start, the micro motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack on the inner wall of the lifting cavity in the rotating process of the gear, the gear drives the lifting rod to move to the side far away from the lifting cavity, and the lifting rod drives the air suction disc to move in the moving process of the lifting rod, so that the air suction disc is close to a region with higher humidity, the distance between the air suction disc and the air with higher humidity is shortened, the dehumidifying time is shortened, and the dehumidifying efficiency of the air is improved;
in the process of the rotation of the air suction disc, the air pump in the rotating block is controlled by the controller to start, the air pump pumps air, the air with higher humidity moves under the action of the air pump, the air moves to one side close to the air suction disc, when the air suction disc rotates, the controller controls the refrigerating sheet in the condensing column to start, the refrigerating sheet generates low temperature, the low temperature is transferred to the surface of the condensing column, and then the air is transferred to the surface of the condensing net through the condensing column, so that the temperature of the condensing column and the surface of the condensing net is lower than the temperature of the air with higher humidity, the air meets the condensing column or the condensing net in the process of the extraction, then water molecules in the air are condensed into water drops, the water drops form a tension film in meshes of the condensing net, the tension film can capture dust in the air, so that the dust is mixed with the water drops, the water drops flow into a launder on the surface of the air suction disc along with the accumulation of the water drops, and then flows into a launder through a water hole, and the air after the air passes through the condensing net, the air enters into a duct through the air hole, the dehumidified air is output from the air pipe, is conveyed into the conveying pipe, and then the conveying pipe, and the water drops are conveyed into the conveying pipe, and the water drops, and the temperature is lower than the temperature, and the air is discharged into the air channel, and the cold air, and the factory, and the air is cooled down through the air circulation pipe, and then the air.
Preferably, the storage device includes: the water pipe, the raceway sets up between induced draft dish and lifter plate, all seted up the water hole on induced draft dish and the lifter plate, be provided with the inclined plane in the intermediate chamber, intermediate chamber bottom is provided with the flowing water hole, the inside water storage chamber that is provided with of organism, intermediate chamber passes through the flowing water hole and communicates with the water storage chamber.
Preferably, the one end that the air flue is close to the water storage chamber is provided with the trachea, be provided with the air wheel chamber in the middle of the trachea, the rotation is connected with the air wheel in the air wheel chamber, be provided with the axis of rotation in the water storage chamber, the axis of rotation passes the air wheel chamber and connects the air wheel, the one end that the air flue was kept away from to the trachea passes organism intercommunication outside air.
Preferably, a stirring blade is arranged on a shaft arm of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped edge is arranged on one side, close to the bottom of the water storage cavity, of the rotating shaft, a notch is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity is a bulge; a pit is arranged in the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity; an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the pit, and a valve is arranged at the outlet;
the condensed water drops are mixed with dust and flow into the water delivery pipe from the water holes in the air suction disc, then the dust is delivered into the middle cavity through the water delivery pipe, as the inclined surface is arranged in the middle cavity, the water drops flow to the surface of the inclined surface from the water holes in the middle cavity, then the water drops flow along the inclined surface, the water drops move to one side close to the water flowing holes, then the water drops enter the water flowing holes and are delivered into the water storage cavity through the water flowing holes, the dehumidified air is delivered into the air pipe from the air channel through the pressurization of the air pump, the air enters the air wheel cavity in the moving process of the air pump, the air pushes the air wheel to rotate, the air wheel rotates under the action of the air, the air wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, and the stirring blade rotates to stir the condensed water in the water storage cavity when the stirring blade rotates;
when the rotating shaft rotates, the stirring blades rotate to generate vortexes, the flow velocity at one side close to the rotating shaft arm is larger than the flow velocity at one side far away from the rotating shaft arm, so that the pressure intensity at one side close to the rotating shaft arm is larger than the pressure intensity at one side far away from the rotating shaft arm, dust in condensed water moves to one side close to the rotating shaft arm under the action of the pressure intensity, a ring opening above the vortexes is larger than a ring opening at the bottom of the vortexes, so that the flow velocity at the bottom of the rotating shaft is larger than the flow velocity at the top of the rotating shaft, and dust moves to one side close to the bottom of the rotating shaft under the action of the pressure intensity, so that the dust moves to the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity;
when the dust moves to the bottom center of the water storage cavity due to the fact that the bottom center of the water storage cavity is protruding, the dust can vertically roll under the action of water flow, and due to the fact that the arc-shaped edges are arranged on the rotating shaft arms, the flow of the dust is limited by the arc-shaped edges, the dust can only move in pits in the bottom center of the water storage cavity, and then condensation water and the dust can be separated, and the separated condensation water can be used for cleaning the ground of a factory.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the process of extracting, air encounters a condensation column or a condensation net, water molecules in the air are condensed into water drops when meeting condensation, the water drops form a tension film in meshes of the condensation net, the tension film can capture dust in the air, so that the dust is mixed with the water drops, the water drops flow down along the condensation column and the condensation net along with accumulation of the water drops, the water drops are mixed with the dust and flow into a launder on the surface of an air suction disc, and then flow into a water hole through the launder, so that dehumidification of air with high humidity is realized, and the dust in the air is separated together when dehumidification is realized, so that the dehumidification and dust removal effects are achieved, and the quality of the air in a factory is improved.
2. When the rotating shaft rotates, the stirring blades rotate to generate vortex, the flow velocity at one side close to the rotating shaft arm is larger than the flow velocity at one side far away from the rotating shaft arm, so that the pressure intensity at one side close to the rotating shaft arm is larger than the pressure intensity at one side far away from the rotating shaft arm, dust in condensed water moves to one side close to the rotating shaft arm under the action of the pressure intensity, a ring opening above the vortex is larger than a ring opening at the bottom of the vortex, the flow velocity at the bottom of the rotating shaft is larger than the flow velocity at the top of the rotating shaft, so the dust can be moved to the one side that is close to the axis of rotation bottom under the effect of pressure for the dust removes to water storage cavity bottom center, when because water storage cavity bottom center arch, the dust removes to water storage cavity bottom center, and the dust can be vertical motion of rolling under the effect of rivers, owing to be provided with the arc limit on the axis of rotation arm, the arc limit restricts the flow of dust, makes the dust can only move in the pit at water storage cavity bottom center, makes the condensate water obtain purifying and has realized the effect of dust removal.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a main body diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction disc;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a body;
2. an air suction device; 21. a motor cavity; 22. a rotating block; 221. an airway; 23. an intermediate chamber; 24. a delivery tube; 25. a lifting plate; 26. a lifting cavity; 27. a lifting rod; 271. a gas pipe; 28. an air suction disc; 282. a condensing column; 283. a condensing net;
3. a storage device; 31. a water pipe; 32. an inclined plane; 33. a water flow hole; 34. a water storage chamber; 35. a pneumatic wheel cavity; 36. an air wheel; 37. a rotating shaft; 371. an arc edge; 38. stirring blades.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a controllable agricultural crop mill air cycle dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion, includes infrared temperature sensing device, infrared temperature sensing device subregion is arranged, still includes the empty device that follows, the empty device that follows is provided with a plurality ofly, the empty device that follows includes: the device comprises a machine body 1, wherein a driving motor is arranged in the machine body 1, driving wheels are arranged on two sides of the machine body 1 in a stacking mode, a rotating shaft in the driving motor is connected with the driving wheels, an air suction device 2 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, the air suction device 2 is rotationally connected with the machine body 1, a storage device 3 is arranged in the machine body 1, and the storage device 3 is communicated with the air suction device 2;
when the infrared temperature sensing device recognizes that the temperature rise phenomenon exists in a factory, the infrared temperature sensing device converts infrared signals into electric signals and transmits the electric signals to the controller, the controller controls the air circulation devices in corresponding areas to start, the controller immediately controls the driving motor in the machine body 1 to start, the driving motor drives the driving wheel to move, the machine body 1 drives to the side close to the excessive humidity, after the machine body 1 reaches the position, the controller controls the air suction device 2 to start, the air suction device 2 immediately absorbs the air with the excessive humidity in the factory, the temperature rise gas absorbs the air, the air suction device 2 generates low temperature, water molecules in the air with the humidity meet condensation junctions to form water beads after the air with the low temperature, the gas and the water molecules are separated, the water molecules are mixed with dust to condense in the condensation process, the quality of the air dehumidification and dust removal is improved, the separated air is then discharged through the machine body 1, the condition that the crops are at proper temperature and humidity is avoided, the condensed water flows into the storage device 3 along with the machine body 1 to be stored, and then the controller controls the storage device 3 to start, and the storage device 3 immediately separates the water and the dust.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the air suction device 2 includes: the motor cavity 21, be provided with the motor in the motor cavity 21, the top in motor cavity 21 is provided with the dwang 22, the dwang 22 is connected to the drive shaft in the motor, one side that the dwang 22 kept away from motor cavity 21 is provided with intermediate chamber 23, be provided with conveyer pipe 24 in the intermediate chamber 23, conveyer pipe 24 connects dwang 22.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a lifting plate 25 is disposed on one side of the conveying pipe 24 far from the rotating block 22, the lifting plate 25 is rotatably connected with the machine body 1, a lifting cavity 26 is disposed in the middle of the lifting plate 25, a lifting rod 27 is disposed on the top of the lifting cavity 26, the lifting rod 27 is slidably connected with the lifting cavity 26, racks are disposed on the inner wall of the lifting cavity 26, a plurality of gears are disposed on one side of the lifting rod 27, located on the lifting cavity 26, and are circumferentially disposed along the axis of the lifting rod 27, the gears are driven by a micro motor, the micro motor is disposed inside the lifting rod 27, and an air suction disc 28 is disposed on one side of the lifting rod 27 far from the lifting cavity 26.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the center of the air suction disc 28 is provided with an air hole, the lifting rod 27 is internally provided with an air pipe 271, the air pipe 271 is communicated with the conveying pipe 24 through a corrugated pipe, the rotating block 22 is internally provided with an air channel 221, the air channel 221 is communicated with the conveying pipe 24, and the rotating block 22 is internally provided with an air pump.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the air suction disc 28 is provided with a plurality of condensation columns 282, a cooling plate is disposed in the condensation columns 282, a condensation net 283 is disposed between two adjacent condensation columns 282, the condensation columns 282 incline to a side close to the air hole, an infrared temperature sensing device (which is an infrared thermometer in the prior art) is disposed at the convergence position of the plurality of condensation columns 282, and a plurality of flow grooves are disposed on the surface of the air suction disc 28;
when the machine body 1 moves to a region with higher humidity, the controller controls the motor in the motor cavity 21 to start, the driving shaft in the motor drives the rotating block 22 to rotate, the rotating block 22 drives the conveying pipe 24 to rotate, the conveying pipe 24 drives the lifting plate 25 to rotate in the process of rotating the conveying pipe 24, the lifting plate 25 drives the lifting cavity 26 to rotate, the lifting cavity 26 rotates to drive the lifting rod 27 to rotate, the lifting rod 27 drives the air suction disc 28 to rotate, and the air suction disc 28 continuously rotates in the region with higher humidity, so that the air suction disc 28 can quickly absorb air in a larger range;
when the humidity in the air is higher, the controller controls the micro motor in the lifting rod 27 to start, the micro motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack on the inner wall of the lifting cavity 26 in the rotating process of the gear, the gear drives the lifting rod 27 to move to the side far away from the lifting cavity 26, and the lifting rod 27 drives the air suction disc 28 to move in the moving process of the lifting rod 27, so that the air suction disc 28 is close to the area with higher humidity, and the distance between the air suction disc 28 and the air with higher humidity is shortened;
in the process of rotating the suction disc 28, the controller controls the air pump in the rotating block 22 to start, the air pump pumps air, the air with higher humidity moves under the action of the air pump, the air moves to one side close to the suction disc 28, when the suction disc 28 rotates, the controller controls the refrigerating plate in the condensing column 282 to start, the refrigerating plate generates low temperature, the low temperature is transferred to the surface of the condensing column 282 and then is transferred to the surface of the condensing net 283 through the condensing column 282, so that the temperature of the surfaces of the condensing column 282 and the condensing net 283 is lower than the temperature of the air with higher humidity, the air meets the condensing column 282 or the condensing net 283 in the process of pumping, then water molecules in the air are condensed into water drops, the water drops form a tension film in the meshes of the condensing net 283, and the tension film can capture dust in the air, the dust and the water drops are mixed, the water drops flow down along the condensation column 282 and the condensation net 283 along with the accumulation of the water drops, then the water drops are mixed with the dust and flow into the launder on the surface of the suction disc 28, then flow into the water holes through the launder, after the air passes through the condensation net 283, the air then enters the air conveying pipe 271 through the air holes, the dehumidified air is output from the air conveying pipe 271, is conveyed into the conveying pipe 24 through the corrugated pipe, is conveyed into the air passage 221 through the conveying pipe 24, is conveyed into the air pipe through the air passage 221, and is then discharged outwards through the air pipe, so that the circulation of the air in the factory is realized, the temperature of the air output through the air pipe is lower due to the fact that the air encounters cold in the dehumidification process, the temperature in the factory is lower due to the output of the cold air, and the long-term storage of crops is realized.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the storage device 3 includes: the water delivery pipe 31, the water delivery pipe 31 sets up between induced draft dish 28 and lifter plate 25, the water hole has all been seted up on induced draft dish 28 and the lifter plate 25, be provided with inclined plane 32 in the intermediate chamber 23, intermediate chamber 23 bottom is provided with the water hole 33, organism 1 inside is provided with water storage cavity 34, intermediate chamber 23 communicates with water storage cavity 34 through water hole 33.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, an air pipe is disposed at one end of the air channel 221 near the water storage cavity 34, an air wheel cavity 35 is disposed in the middle of the air pipe, an air wheel 36 is rotatably connected in the air wheel cavity 35, a rotating shaft 37 is disposed in the water storage cavity 34, the rotating shaft 37 passes through the air wheel cavity 35 to connect with the air wheel 36, and one end of the air pipe far from the air channel 221 passes through the machine body 1 to communicate with the outside air.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a stirring blade 38 is disposed on an arm of the rotating shaft 37, an arc edge 371 is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 37 near the bottom of the water storage cavity 34, a notch is disposed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 37, and the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity 34 is a protrusion; a pit is arranged in the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity 34; an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the pit, and a valve is arranged at the outlet;
the condensed water drops are mixed with dust and flow into the water delivery pipe 31 from the water holes in the air suction disc 28, then the dust is delivered into the middle cavity 23 through the water delivery pipe 31, as the inclined surface 32 is arranged in the middle cavity 23, the water drops flow to the surface of the inclined surface 32 from the water holes in the middle cavity 23, then the water drops flow along the inclined surface 32, the water drops move to one side close to the water flowing holes 33, then the water drops enter the water flowing holes 33 and are delivered into the water storage cavity 34 through the water flowing holes 33, the dehumidified air is delivered into the air pipe from the air channel 221 through the pressurization of the air pump, the pressurized air enters the air wheel cavity 35 in the process of moving in the air pipe, the air pushes the air wheel 36 to rotate, the air wheel 36 rotates under the action of the air, the air wheel 36 drives the rotating shaft 37 to rotate in the process of rotating the rotating shaft 37, the rotating shaft 37 drives the stirring blade 38 to rotate, and the stirring blade 38 agitates the condensed water in the water storage cavity 34 when rotating;
when the rotating shaft 37 rotates, the stirring blades 38 rotate to generate vortexes, the flow velocity at the side of the shaft arm close to the rotating shaft 37 is larger than the flow velocity at the side of the shaft arm far away from the rotating shaft 37, so that the pressure intensity at the side of the shaft arm close to the rotating shaft 37 is larger than the pressure intensity at the side of the shaft arm far away from the rotating shaft 37, dust in condensed water moves to the side close to the shaft arm of the rotating shaft 37 under the action of the pressure intensity, a ring opening above the vortexes is larger than a ring opening at the bottom of the vortexes, so that the flow velocity at the bottom of the rotating shaft 37 is larger than the flow velocity at the top of the rotating shaft 37, and the dust moves to the side close to the bottom of the rotating shaft 37 under the action of the pressure intensity, so that the dust moves to the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity 34;
when the dust moves to the bottom center of the water storage cavity 34 due to the protrusion of the bottom center of the water storage cavity 34, the dust can vertically roll under the action of water flow, and the arc-shaped edge 371 is arranged on the shaft arm of the rotating shaft 37, so that the dust can only move in the pit of the bottom center of the water storage cavity 34, further, the condensation water and the dust can be separated, and the separated condensation water can be used for cleaning the ground of a factory.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the infrared temperature sensing device recognizes that the temperature rise phenomenon exists in a factory, the infrared temperature sensing device converts infrared signals into electric signals and transmits the electric signals to the controller, the controller controls the empty circulation devices in corresponding subareas to start, the controller immediately controls the driving motor in the machine body 1 to start, and the driving motor drives the driving wheel to move, so that the machine body 1 drives to the side close to the excessive humidity;
when the machine body 1 moves to a region with higher humidity, the controller controls the motor in the motor cavity 21 to start, the driving shaft in the motor drives the rotating block 22 to rotate, the rotating block 22 drives the conveying pipe 24 to rotate, the conveying pipe 24 drives the lifting plate 25 to rotate in the process of rotating the conveying pipe 24, the lifting plate 25 drives the lifting cavity 26 to rotate, the lifting cavity 26 rotates to drive the lifting rod 27 to rotate, the lifting rod 27 drives the air suction disc 28 to rotate, and the air suction disc 28 continuously rotates in the region with higher humidity, so that the air suction disc 28 can quickly absorb air in a larger range;
when the humidity in the air is higher, the controller controls the micro motor in the lifting rod 27 to start, the micro motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack on the inner wall of the lifting cavity 26 in the rotating process of the gear, the gear drives the lifting rod 27 to move to the side far away from the lifting cavity 26, and the lifting rod 27 drives the air suction disc 28 to move in the moving process of the lifting rod 27, so that the air suction disc 28 is close to the area with higher humidity, and the distance between the air suction disc 28 and the air with higher humidity is shortened;
in the process of rotating the suction disc 28, the controller controls the air pump in the rotating block 22 to start, the air pump pumps air, the air with higher humidity moves under the action of the air pump, the air moves to one side close to the suction disc 28, when the suction disc 28 rotates, the controller controls the refrigerating plate in the condensing column 282 to start, the refrigerating plate generates low temperature, the low temperature is transferred to the surface of the condensing column 282 and then is transferred to the surface of the condensing net 283 through the condensing column 282, so that the temperature of the surfaces of the condensing column 282 and the condensing net 283 is lower than the temperature of the air with higher humidity, the air meets the condensing column 282 or the condensing net 283 in the process of pumping, then water molecules in the air are condensed into water drops, the water drops form a tension film in the meshes of the condensing net 283, and the tension film can capture dust in the air, the dust and the water drops are mixed, the water drops flow down along the condensation column 282 and the condensation net 283 along with accumulation of the water drops, then the water drops are mixed with the dust and flow into the launder on the surface of the suction disc 28, then flow into the water holes through the launder, after the air passes through the condensation net 283, the air then enters the air conveying pipe 271 through the air holes, the dehumidified air is output from the air conveying pipe 271, is conveyed into the conveying pipe 24 through the corrugated pipe, is conveyed into the air passage 221 through the conveying pipe 24, is then conveyed into the air pipe through the air passage 221, and is then discharged outwards through the air pipe, so that circulation of the air in a factory is realized, the temperature of the air output through the air pipe is lower due to the fact that the air encounters cold in the dehumidification process, the temperature in the factory is lower due to the fact that the output of the cold air is lower, and long-term storage of crops is realized;
the condensed water drops are mixed with dust and flow into the water delivery pipe 31 from the water holes in the air suction disc 28, then the dust is delivered into the middle cavity 23 through the water delivery pipe 31, as the inclined surface 32 is arranged in the middle cavity 23, the water drops flow to the surface of the inclined surface 32 from the water holes in the middle cavity 23, then the water drops flow along the inclined surface 32, the water drops move to one side close to the water flowing holes 33, then the water drops enter the water flowing holes 33 and are delivered into the water storage cavity 34 through the water flowing holes 33, the dehumidified air is delivered into the air pipe from the air channel 221 through the pressurization of the air pump, the pressurized air enters the air wheel cavity 35 in the process of moving in the air pipe, the air pushes the air wheel 36 to rotate, the air wheel 36 rotates under the action of the air, the air wheel 36 drives the rotating shaft 37 to rotate in the process of rotating the rotating shaft 37, the rotating shaft 37 drives the stirring blade 38 to rotate, and the stirring blade 38 agitates the condensed water in the water storage cavity 34 when rotating;
when the rotating shaft 37 rotates, the stirring blades 38 rotate to generate vortexes, the flow velocity at the side of the shaft arm close to the rotating shaft 37 is larger than the flow velocity at the side of the shaft arm far away from the rotating shaft 37, so that the pressure intensity at the side of the shaft arm close to the rotating shaft 37 is larger than the pressure intensity at the side of the shaft arm far away from the rotating shaft 37, dust in condensed water moves to the side close to the shaft arm of the rotating shaft 37 under the action of the pressure intensity, a ring opening above the vortexes is larger than a ring opening at the bottom of the vortexes, so that the flow velocity at the bottom of the rotating shaft 37 is larger than the flow velocity at the top of the rotating shaft 37, and the dust moves to the side close to the bottom of the rotating shaft 37 under the action of the pressure intensity, so that the dust moves to the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity 34;
when the dust moves to the bottom center of the water storage cavity 34 due to the protrusion of the bottom center of the water storage cavity 34, the dust can vertically roll under the action of water flow, and the arc-shaped edge 371 is arranged on the shaft arm of the rotating shaft 37, so that the dust can only move in the pit of the bottom center of the water storage cavity 34, further, the condensation water and the dust can be separated, and the separated condensation water can be used for cleaning the ground of a factory.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Controllable agricultural crop mill air cycle dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion, including infrared temperature sensing device, infrared temperature sensing device subregion arranges, its characterized in that: still include the empty device that follows, empty device that follows is provided with a plurality of, empty device that follows includes: the device comprises a machine body (1), wherein a driving motor is arranged in the machine body (1), driving wheels are arranged on two sides of the machine body (1) in a stacking mode, a rotating shaft in the driving motor is connected with the driving wheels, an air suction device (2) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1), the air suction device (2) is rotationally connected with the machine body (1), a storage device (3) is arranged in the machine body (1), and the storage device (3) is communicated with the air suction device (2); the suction device (2) comprises: the motor cavity (21), be provided with the motor in motor cavity (21), the top in motor cavity (21) is provided with rotating block (22), drive shaft in the motor connects rotating block (22).
2. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature division according to claim 1, wherein: one side that motor chamber (21) was kept away from to rotating block (22) is provided with middle chamber (23), be provided with conveyer pipe (24) in middle chamber (23), rotating block (22) are connected to conveyer pipe (24), one side that rotating block (22) was kept away from to conveyer pipe (24) is provided with lifter plate (25), lifter plate (25) are connected with organism (1) rotation, the centre of lifter plate (25) is provided with lift chamber (26), the top in lift chamber (26) is provided with lifter (27), lifter (27) and lift chamber (26) sliding connection.
3. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature division according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that racks are arranged on the inner wall of the lifting cavity (26), a plurality of gears are arranged on one side of the lifting rod (27) located in the lifting cavity (26), the gears are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the lifting rod (27), the gears are driven by a micro motor, the micro motor is arranged inside the lifting rod (27), and an air suction disc (28) is arranged on one side of the lifting rod (27) away from the lifting cavity (26).
4. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature division according to claim 3, wherein: an air hole is formed in the center of the air suction disc (28), an air pipe (271) is arranged in the lifting rod (27), the air pipe (271) is communicated with the conveying pipe (24) through a corrugated pipe, an air passage (221) is formed in the rotating block (22), the air passage (221) is communicated with the conveying pipe (24), and an air pump is arranged in the rotating block (22).
5. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature division according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of dish (28) induced drafts is provided with a plurality of condensation post (282), be provided with the refrigeration piece in condensation post (282), be provided with condensation net (283) between two adjacent condensation posts (282), condensation post (282) are to being close to one side slope of gas pocket, and a plurality of condensation post (282) assemble the department and are provided with infrared temperature sensing device, a plurality of chute has been seted up on dish (28) surface induced drafts.
6. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature division according to claim 5, wherein: the storage device (3) includes: the water pipe (31), raceway (31) set up between induced draft dish (28) and lifter plate (25), all seted up the water hole on induced draft dish (28) and lifter plate (25), be provided with inclined plane (32) in intermediate chamber (23), intermediate chamber (23) bottom is provided with flow hole (33), organism (1) inside is provided with water storage chamber (34), intermediate chamber (23) are through flow hole (33) and water storage chamber (34) intercommunication.
7. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared temperature division as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end that air flue (221) is close to water storage chamber (34) is provided with the trachea, be provided with air wheel chamber (35) in the middle of the trachea, air wheel chamber (35) are rotated and are connected with air wheel (36), be provided with axis of rotation (37) in water storage chamber (34), axis of rotation (37) pass air wheel chamber (35) and connect air wheel (36), the one end that air flue (221) were kept away from to the trachea passes organism (1) intercommunication outside air.
8. The controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehumidification device based on infrared thermal partitioning as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the novel water storage device is characterized in that a stirring blade (38) is arranged on an axle arm of the rotating axle (37), an arc-shaped edge (371) is arranged on one side, close to the bottom of the water storage cavity (34), of the rotating axle (37), a notch is arranged at the bottom of the rotating axle (37), and the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity (34) is a bulge; a pit is arranged in the center of the bottom of the water storage cavity (34); the bottom of the pit is provided with an outlet, and the outlet is provided with a valve.
CN202310153272.4A 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Controllable agricultural crop factory air circulation dehydrating unit based on infrared temperature sensing subregion Pending CN116126044A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06114834A (en) * 1991-05-08 1994-04-26 Takagi Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for dehumidifying and drying synthetic resin powder and granular material in vacuum heating method
CN204409117U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-06-24 姚旭 A kind of plant factor cooling-dehumidifying air device
CN207395027U (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-05-22 北京英特伦智能技术有限公司 A kind of novel dehumidifier
CN208095513U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-11-16 宁夏农林科学院 A kind of air condensate device
CN209165634U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-07-26 浙江海洋大学 For purifying the dust-extraction unit of air
CN211177196U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-08-04 天津微星瑞科科技有限公司 High-efficient cabinet type dehumidifier
CN113048586A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-29 张国英 Dehumidifier with automatic regulation and control function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06114834A (en) * 1991-05-08 1994-04-26 Takagi Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for dehumidifying and drying synthetic resin powder and granular material in vacuum heating method
CN204409117U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-06-24 姚旭 A kind of plant factor cooling-dehumidifying air device
CN207395027U (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-05-22 北京英特伦智能技术有限公司 A kind of novel dehumidifier
CN208095513U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-11-16 宁夏农林科学院 A kind of air condensate device
CN209165634U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-07-26 浙江海洋大学 For purifying the dust-extraction unit of air
CN211177196U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-08-04 天津微星瑞科科技有限公司 High-efficient cabinet type dehumidifier
CN113048586A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-29 张国英 Dehumidifier with automatic regulation and control function

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