CN116122451A

CN116122451A - Energy-saving heat-insulating wall body of assembled building and manufacturing and assembling method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN116122451A
Application number: CN202211675125.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋丽娜; 吴斌; 王立; 肖永亮
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jiutian Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jiutian Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-05-16

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building assembly, in particular to an energy-saving heat-insulating wall body of an assembled building and a manufacturing and assembling method thereof, which aims at solving the problems that a fixing mode in the prior art is very complicated to operate, affects the attractiveness of the building, affects the safety of floors and ceilings and is very difficult to carry in the building, and the invention provides the following scheme that: the rack is inserted into the sliding cavity to fixedly connect the heat-insulating wall body with the bottom plate and the ceiling, the bottom plate and the ceiling cannot be damaged during fixed connection, and the heat-insulating wall body can be conveniently carried and stored by matching the placing grooves, the cross bars and the sealing plates.

Description

Energy-saving heat-insulating wall body of assembled building and manufacturing and assembling method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building assembly, in particular to an energy-saving heat-insulating wall body of an assembled building and a manufacturing and assembling method thereof.

Background

The green building is a high-quality building which can save resources, protect environment, reduce pollution, provide healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people, and maximally realize harmony and symbiosis of people and nature, and when the green building is built, a heat-insulating wall body is generally used, so that the green building can achieve a good heat-insulating effect by using the heat-insulating wall body, and resources can be fully saved and the environment can be protected.

The heat-insulating wall in the prior art still has the following defects during assembly:

1. the heat-insulating wall body is fixed with the floor and the ceiling of the building through a plurality of screws during assembly, the fixing mode is very complicated to operate, and more screw holes are reserved on the floor and the ceiling, so that the attractiveness of the building is affected;

2. when the wall body is replaced in the later period, the previous screw holes cannot be used for re-punching in the subsequent installation, so that the longer the screw holes are left on the floor and the ceiling, the more the screw holes are left on the floor and the ceiling, and the safety of the floor and the ceiling is seriously affected;

3. because the heat preservation wall body is large in size, and the conservation of being convenient for carry is not reserved on the wall body in order to ensure the attractiveness of the wall body, the carrying is very difficult when the wall body is moved to a specific position for installation, and the wall body is easy to fall down on the ground, so that the wall body is damaged.

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an assembled building energy-saving heat-insulating wall and a manufacturing and assembling method thereof.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an assembled building energy-saving heat-insulating wall body and a manufacturing and assembling method thereof, which solve the defects that the fixing mode in the prior art is very complicated to operate, the attractiveness of a building is influenced, the safety of floors and ceilings is influenced, and the transportation in the building is very difficult.

The invention provides the following technical scheme:

an assembled building energy saving and heat preserving wall, comprising: the plurality of heat-insulating walls are arranged between the bottom plate and the ceiling, and a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on one sides of the bottom plate and the ceiling, which are close to each other, in advance and used for positioning the heat-insulating walls;

the top and the bottom of the heat-insulating wall body are respectively provided with two groups of fixing structures with the same structure, and the heat-insulating wall body can be respectively fixed with the bottom plate and the ceiling through fixed connection;

two groups of buckling structures are arranged in the heat-insulating wall body, and two adjacent heat-insulating wall bodies can be fixed through the buckling structures;

one side of the heat preservation wall body is provided with two groups of carrying structures, and the carrying structures can be used for carrying the heat preservation wall body and can also increase the practicability of the heat preservation wall body.

In one possible design, the thermal insulation wall comprises an external wall board, a filling cavity is formed in the external wall board, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs and second reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected in the filling cavity, thermal insulation materials such as polyurethane foam and glass fiber thermal insulation cotton are filled in the filling cavity, and the stability of the thermal insulation wall can be improved through the cooperation of the first reinforcing ribs and the second reinforcing ribs.

In a possible design, fixed knot constructs including setting up the slip chamber in the heat preservation wall body, sliding connection has the lifter plate in the slip chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with of lifter plate is a plurality of springs, and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of spring and slip chamber, the equal fixedly connected with of bottom both sides of lifter plate slides the locating plate that runs through the heat preservation wall body, and locating plate and constant head tank cooperate, the slip intracavity swivelling joint has the pivot, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot is equipped with the cam that is used for promoting the lifter plate and removes, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot is equipped with the gear, one side of heat preservation wall body is equipped with the slide hole that is linked together with the slip chamber, the downthehole sliding connection of slide has the rack with gear engaged with the rack, inserts the slip intracavity through the slide hole, and the rack passes through gear drive pivot and cam rotation 90, and locating plate move down and squeeze the spring, and the locating plate just can insert in the constant head tank, and repeated operation can carry out joint fixed with heat preservation wall body and ceiling respectively.

In a possible design, buckle structure is including setting up the groove of stepping down in heat preservation wall body one side, and step down the groove and be linked together with the sliding chamber, it has the wedge to step down sliding connection in the groove, heat preservation wall body internal rotation is connected with the dwang, and the both ends of dwang extend to the sliding chamber respectively and step down in the groove, the fixed cover of outer wall of pivot be equipped with dwang matched with special-shaped wheel, one side sliding connection of heat preservation wall body has the wedge, one side that the wedge was kept away from to the heat preservation wall body is equipped with the rectangle spout, the top inner wall of rectangle spout is equipped with the dovetail, and the rectangle spout and the dovetail sliding fit in slider and the adjacent heat preservation wall body, one side fixedly connected with of heat preservation wall body carries out spacing dog to the slider, and the slider of heat preservation wall body one side just can extend to the rectangle spout in the adjacent heat preservation wall body, when fixing heat preservation wall body and bottom plate and ceiling, the pivot is through special-shaped wheel drive the dwang to promote the wedge outside, the slider is from the rectangle spout to the inside the recess through two adjacent fixed heat preservation wall body and can accomplish with the preliminary cooperation between the two adjacent heat preservation wall bodies.

In a possible design, the transport structure is including setting up the standing groove in heat preservation wall body one side, and the standing groove is in same one side with the slide opening, the standing groove is kept away from each other one side inner wall all is equipped with a plurality of recesses, is located two sliding fit has the horizontal pole in the recess, be equipped with two closure plates in the standing groove, and through T type groove and T type slider sliding fit between two closure plates, the one side inner wall that the standing groove kept away from each other all is equipped with a plurality of spacing bases, and spacing base and closure plate cooperation, spacing base comprises two fixed blocks, and two fixed blocks are located the upper and lower both sides of recess respectively, take out the closure plate from the standing groove, bind the both ends of rope respectively with the horizontal pole in two standing grooves, and the staff can carry heat preservation wall body to the assigned position through the cooperation of rope and horizontal pole this moment, can hang article in some life on the horizontal pole through horizontal pole sliding fit afterwards, but can also increase pleasing to the eye with two closure plates when placing article, will be taken apart the panel, will not insert into the recess, can also make the practical wall body with the limit position of closure plate and the slot, can also be accomodate the wall body with the limit position of the wall body.

In one possible design, two adjacent both sides corner positions between the heat preservation wall body all are equipped with beautiful seam strip, not only can increase the whole aesthetic property of heat preservation wall body through beautiful seam strip, can also be between the leakproofness between two adjacent heat preservation wall bodies, the equal fixedly connected with of top and bottom of heat preservation wall body is sealed fills up, can increase the leakproofness between heat preservation wall body and bottom plate and the ceiling through sealed pad.

In one possible design, the top of lifter plate is equipped with a plurality of half arc grooves with cam matched with, and when the cam rotated and promoted the lifter plate to the direction removal of keeping away from the pivot, the cam just extended to half arc groove in, can fix a position the lifter plate through the cooperation of cam and half arc groove, avoids the lifter plate to reset under the elasticity of spring.

In a possible design, the top of rack is equipped with and colludes the groove, when dismantling heat preservation wall body, extends to collude the groove through ring or collude in, can pull out the rack from sliding chamber through colluding the groove, and then can remove the promotion of cam to the lifter plate to remove the fixed between heat preservation wall body and bottom plate and the ceiling, and change heat preservation wall body and can not cause the damage to bottom plate and ceiling with the later stage.

In a possible design, the both sides of heat preservation wall body all are equipped with the wire groove, two the equal fixedly connected with of one side inner wall that the wire groove is close to each other is a plurality of cardboard, be equipped with the back flush mounting plate that is used for sealing the wire groove in the wire groove, it has two bolts to run through in the back flush mounting plate, and the one end and the cardboard threaded connection of bolt, it holds the circuit to press from both sides between back flush mounting plate and the cardboard, be equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents in the back flush mounting plate, after a plurality of heat preservation wall body assembly is accomplished, can extend the circuit to the wire groove in, can fix the circuit through the cooperation of bolt, back flush mounting plate and cardboard, avoid drawing the trouble that the recess is used for the winding displacement on the heat preservation wall body, and can open the bleeder vent when the day to with the wire groove ventilation, seal the bleeder vent simultaneously and can avoid external dust and snake worm rat to get into the wire groove damage circuit.

The manufacturing and assembling method of the assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall body comprises the following steps:

s1, manufacturing an extruded sheet into an external wall board, installing a plurality of first reinforcing ribs and second reinforcing ribs in the external wall board, and filling heat-insulating materials such as polyurethane foam, glass fiber heat-insulating cotton and the like into a filling cavity to prepare a heat-insulating wall body;

s2, when the heat-insulating wall body needs to be conveyed to a designated position, taking the sealing plate out of the placing grooves, respectively binding two ends of the ropes with cross bars in the two placing grooves, and conveying the heat-insulating wall body to the designated position by workers through the cooperation of the ropes and the cross bars;

s3, when a plurality of heat-insulating walls respectively move to the upper parts of the positioning grooves, two adjacent heat-insulating walls are tightly attached, a sliding block on one side of each heat-insulating wall just can extend into a rectangular sliding groove in each adjacent heat-insulating wall, at the moment, a rack is inserted into a sliding cavity through a sliding hole, the rack drives a rotating shaft and a cam to rotate 90 degrees through a gear, the cam pushes a lifting plate and the positioning plate to move downwards and squeeze a spring, the positioning plate just can be inserted into the positioning grooves, and the heat-insulating walls can be respectively clamped and fixed with a bottom plate and a ceiling through repeated operation;

s4, when the heat-insulating wall body is fixed with the bottom plate and the ceiling, the rotating shaft drives the special-shaped wheel to rotate by 90 degrees, the rotation of the special-shaped wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, one end of the rotating rod can push the wedge-shaped block outwards, the wedge-shaped block is matched with the sliding block, the sliding block slides into the dovetail groove from the rectangular sliding groove under the action of the wedge-shaped block, and the fixation between two adjacent heat-insulating wall bodies can be primarily completed through the matching of the dovetail groove and the sliding block;

s5, after the heat-insulating wall body is fixed, inorganic heat-insulating mortar is smeared on the surface of the heat-insulating wall body, then articles in life can be hung on the cross rod through the sliding fit of the cross rod, the articles can be placed, attractiveness can be improved, when the articles are needed to be placed, the two sealing plates are detached, the sealing plates are inserted into the placing grooves, the sealing plates are limited through the limiting base, the placing grooves can be formed into the storage wall cabinet, and therefore the heat-insulating wall body can be conveniently carried by the matching of the placing grooves, the cross rod and the sealing plates, the articles can be conveniently accommodated in the heat-insulating wall body, and the practicability and the attractiveness of the heat-insulating wall body are improved.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.

According to the invention, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding cavity, the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with positioning plates matched with positioning grooves, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam, a rack meshed with a gear is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the rack is inserted into the sliding cavity through the sliding hole, the rotating shaft and the cam are driven by the rack to rotate by 90 degrees through the gear, the cam pushes the lifting plate and the positioning plates to move downwards and squeeze the springs, the positioning plates can be just inserted into the positioning grooves, and the heat-insulating wall can be easily clamped and fixed with the bottom plate and the ceiling respectively through repeated operation;

according to the invention, the wedge-shaped blocks are connected in the yielding groove in a sliding way, the heat-insulating wall body is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the special-shaped wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the wedge-shaped blocks are connected to one side of the heat-insulating wall body in a sliding way, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in one side of the heat-insulating wall body, a dovetail groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the rectangular sliding groove, the sliding blocks on one side of the heat-insulating wall body can extend into the rectangular sliding grooves in the adjacent heat-insulating wall body, when the heat-insulating wall body is fixed with the bottom plate and the ceiling, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate through the special-shaped wheels, the wedge-shaped blocks are pushed outwards by the rotating rod, the sliding blocks slide into the dovetail groove from the inside of the rectangular sliding groove under the action of the wedge-shaped blocks, and the fixing between the two adjacent heat-insulating wall bodies can be completed through the cooperation of the dovetail groove and the sliding blocks, so that the operation is simple, and damage to the bottom plate and the ceiling is not required;

according to the invention, the inner walls of one side, far away from each other, of the placing grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves, the two grooves are internally provided with the cross bars in a sliding fit manner, the inner walls of one side, far away from each other, of the placing grooves are respectively provided with the limit bases, two ends of a rope are respectively bound with the cross bars in the two placing grooves, a worker can carry the heat-insulating wall through the matching of the rope and the cross bars, the cross bars are matched with the grooves, articles in life can be hung on the cross bars, and the limit plates are inserted into the placing grooves, so that the placing grooves can store wall cabinets, and the matching of the placing grooves, the cross bars and the limit plates not only can facilitate the carrying of the heat-insulating wall, but also can enable the heat-insulating wall to store the articles, and the practicability and the attractiveness of the heat-insulating wall are improved;

according to the invention, the hook groove is formed in the top of the rack, when the heat-insulating wall body needs to be disassembled, the rack can be pulled out of the sliding cavity through the ring or the hook to be extended into the hook groove, so that the pushing of the cam to the lifting plate can be relieved, the fixation between the heat-insulating wall body and the bottom plate and the ceiling can be relieved, the heat-insulating wall body can be replaced in the later period, and the bottom plate and the ceiling cannot be damaged.

According to the invention, the rack is inserted into the sliding cavity to fixedly connect the heat-insulating wall body with the bottom plate and the ceiling, the bottom plate and the ceiling are not damaged during the fixed connection, the heat-insulating wall body can be conveniently replaced in a later harmless mode, the heat-insulating wall body can be conveniently carried by matching the placing groove, the cross rod and the sealing plate, articles can be conveniently contained in the heat-insulating wall body, and the practicability and the attractiveness of the heat-insulating wall body are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of an assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a thermal insulation wall of an assembled building energy-saving thermal insulation wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a bottom plate of an assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a rotating shaft, a cam and a special-shaped wheel of an assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a handling structure of an energy-saving and heat-insulating wall of an assembled building according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another assembled three-dimensional structure of a carrying structure of an assembled building energy-saving and heat-preserving wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic side view and cross-sectional structural diagram of a heat-insulating wall of an assembled building energy-saving heat-insulating wall according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partial side view and cross-sectional structure of a heat-insulating wall body of an assembled building energy-saving heat-insulating wall body according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of an energy-saving and heat-insulating wall of an assembled building according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a ceiling; 3. thermal insulation wall; 4. an external wall panel; 5. filling the cavity; 6. a first reinforcing rib; 7. a second reinforcing rib; 8. a positioning groove; 9. a sliding chamber; 10. a lifting plate; 11. a positioning plate; 12. a spring; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a cam; 15. a gear; 16. a slide hole; 17. a rack; 18. a relief groove; 19. a rotating lever; 20. profile wheel; 21. wedge blocks; 22. a sliding block; 23. rectangular sliding grooves; 24. a dovetail groove; 25. a placement groove; 26. a cross bar; 27. a closing plate; 28. a limit base; 29. a groove; 30. a seam-beautifying strip; 31. a half arc groove; 32. a sealing gasket; 33. a hooking groove; 34. a stop block; 35. a T-shaped slider; 36. wire releasing grooves; 37. a clamping plate; 38. a line; 39. a slot sealing plate; 40. a bolt; 41. and (5) ventilation holes.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present invention are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.

In embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the embodiment of the present invention, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an assembled building energy-saving heat-preserving wall of the present embodiment includes: the utility model provides a plurality of heat preservation wall bodies 3 that set up between bottom plate 1 and ceiling 2, one side that bottom plate 1 and ceiling 2 are close to each other all is equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks 8 in advance, a plurality of fixed knot constructs that have the same structure for to heat preservation wall body 3 are equipped with two sets of fixed knot constructs to heat preservation wall body 3 top and bottom, can fix heat preservation wall body 3 respectively with bottom plate 1 and ceiling 2 through fixed connection, be equipped with two sets of buckle structures in the heat preservation wall body 3, can fix two adjacent heat preservation wall bodies 3 through buckle structure, one side of heat preservation wall body 3 is equipped with two sets of transport structures, can be used for carrying heat preservation wall body 3 not only and can increase the practicality of heat preservation wall body 3 through the transport structure, both sides corner position between two adjacent heat preservation wall bodies 3 all is equipped with beautiful seam strip 30, can not only increase the whole aesthetic property of heat preservation wall body 3 through beautiful seam strip 30, can also be connected with sealing gasket 32 between two adjacent heat preservation wall body 3 top and bottom, can increase the sealing between heat preservation wall body 3 and bottom plate 1 and the ceiling 2 through sealing gasket 32.

Referring to fig. 9, the thermal insulation wall 3 comprises an external wall board 4, a filling cavity 5 is arranged in the external wall board 4, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 6 and second reinforcing ribs 7 are fixedly connected in the filling cavity 5, thermal insulation materials such as polyurethane foam and glass fiber thermal insulation cotton are filled in the filling cavity 5, and the stability of the thermal insulation wall 3 can be improved through the cooperation of the first reinforcing ribs 6 and the second reinforcing ribs 7.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixed structure includes a sliding cavity 9 disposed in the thermal insulation wall 3, a lifting plate 10 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 9, a plurality of springs 12 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the lifting plate 10, the bottom ends of the springs 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the sliding cavity 9, positioning plates 11 which slide through the thermal insulation wall 3 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 10 through bolts, the positioning plates 11 are matched with the positioning grooves 8, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected in the sliding cavity 9, a cam 14 for pushing the lifting plate 10 to move is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, a gear 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, a sliding hole 16 communicated with the sliding cavity 9 is formed in one side of the thermal insulation wall 3, a rack 17 meshed with the gear 15 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 16, the rack 17 is inserted into the sliding cavity 9 through the sliding hole 16, the rack 17 drives the rotating shaft 13 and the cam 14 to rotate 90 ° through the gear 15, the cam 14 pushes the lifting plate 10 and the positioning plates 11 to move downwards and squeeze the springs 12, the positioning plates 11 can just be inserted into the positioning grooves 8, and repeated operation can clamp and fix the thermal insulation wall 1 and the thermal insulation wall 2 with the floor 2 respectively.

Referring to fig. 4, the top of the lifter plate 10 is provided with a plurality of half-arc grooves 31 matched with the cams 14, when the cams 14 rotate and push the lifter plate 10 to move away from the rotating shaft 13, the cams 14 just extend into the half-arc grooves 31, and the lifter plate 10 can be positioned through the matching of the cams 14 and the half-arc grooves 31, so that the lifter plate 10 is prevented from resetting under the elasticity of the springs 12.

Referring to fig. 4, the top of the rack 17 is provided with a hooking groove 33, when the thermal insulation wall 3 needs to be disassembled, the rack 17 can be pulled out of the sliding cavity 9 through the hooking groove 33 by extending the ring or the hook into the hooking groove 33, and then the pushing of the lifting plate 10 by the cam 14 can be released, so that the fixation between the thermal insulation wall 3 and the bottom plate 1 and the ceiling 2 is released, and the thermal insulation wall 3 is replaced at a later stage without damaging the bottom plate 1 and the ceiling 2.

Referring to fig. 6, the buckle structure includes a yielding groove 18 disposed at one side of the thermal insulation wall body 3, and the yielding groove 18 is communicated with the sliding cavity 9, a wedge block 21 is slidably connected in the yielding groove 18, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected in the thermal insulation wall body 3, two ends of the rotating rod 19 extend into the sliding cavity 9 and the yielding groove 18 respectively, a special-shaped wheel 20 matched with the rotating rod 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, a wedge block 21 is slidably connected at one side of the thermal insulation wall body 3, a rectangular sliding groove 23 is disposed at one side of the thermal insulation wall body 3 far away from the wedge block 21, a dovetail groove 24 is disposed on the top inner wall of the rectangular sliding groove 23, a stop block 34 for limiting the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected at one side of the thermal insulation wall body 3 with the rectangular sliding groove 23 and the dovetail groove 24, the two adjacent thermal insulation wall bodies 3 are tightly attached, and when the sliding block 22 at one side of the thermal insulation wall body 3 just can extend into the rectangular sliding groove 23 in the adjacent wall body 3, the thermal insulation wall body 3 is fixedly sleeved with the bottom plate 1 and the ceiling 2, the rotating rod 19 is driven by the special-shaped wheel 20 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 is driven by the rotating rod 19, the sliding block 19 is pushed by the rotating rod 21 to the sliding block 21 at one side of the sliding block 22 to the two adjacent sliding block 22 to the wedge block 24 through the wedge block 24, and the two adjacent sliding block 22 can be fixedly matched with the wedge block 22 at one side of the sliding block 22 at the inner side of the sliding block 22.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the transport structure is including setting up the standing groove 25 in one side of the thermal insulation wall 3, and the standing groove 25 is in same one side with the slide opening 16, the one side inner wall that the standing groove 25 kept away from each other all is equipped with a plurality of recesses 29, sliding fit has horizontal pole 26 in two recesses 29 that are located same horizontal plane, be equipped with two closure plates 27 in the standing groove 25, and through T type groove and the sliding fit of T type slider 35 between two closure plates 27, and the one side inner wall that the standing groove 25 kept away from each other all is equipped with a plurality of spacing bases 28, and spacing base 28 cooperates with closure plates 27, spacing base 28 comprises two fixed blocks, and two fixed blocks are located the upper and lower both sides of recess 29 respectively, take out closure plates 27 from the standing groove 25, then with the both ends of rope respectively bind with horizontal pole 26 in two standing grooves 25, the staff can carry thermal insulation wall 3 to the assigned position through the cooperation of rope and horizontal pole 26 then through horizontal pole 26 sliding fit in recess 29, can some articles in life hang on horizontal pole 26, but can also increase the placed articles, when placing articles need to take apart two closure plates 27, can also be taken in the recess 27 and can be taken out the closure plates 3 through the recess 25, can also be taken in to the side of the thermal insulation wall 25, can be taken out to the side of the thermal insulation wall 25, can be accomodate the practicality to the wall 25, can be convenient to keep the wall 25, and can be put into the practical and can not be put into and can be with the side and the fact and can be kept in addition to and the fact.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the two sides of the thermal insulation wall 3 are respectively provided with a wire releasing groove 36, one side inner wall of each wire releasing groove 36, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates 37 through bolts, a slot sealing plate 39 for sealing the wire releasing groove 36 is arranged in the wire releasing groove 36, two bolts 40 penetrate through the slot sealing plate 39, one ends of the bolts 40 are in threaded connection with the clamping plates 37, a circuit 38 is clamped between the slot sealing plate 39 and the clamping plates 37, a plurality of ventilation holes 41 are formed in the slot sealing plate 39, after the assembly of the thermal insulation wall 3 is completed, the circuit 38 can be extended into the wire releasing groove 36, the circuit 38 can be fixed through the cooperation of the bolts 40, the slot sealing plate 39 and the clamping plates 37, the trouble of scribing grooves 29 on the thermal insulation wall 3 for wire arrangement is avoided, the ventilation holes 41 can be opened when the thermal insulation wall is heated, and the wires 38 are ventilated with the wire releasing groove 36, and external dust and the snake and termites can be prevented from entering the wire releasing groove 36 to damage the circuit 38 by the ventilation holes 41.

The manufacturing and assembling method of the assembled building energy-saving heat-insulating wall body comprises the following steps:

s1, manufacturing an extruded sheet into an outer wall plate 4, installing a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 6 and second reinforcing ribs 7 in the outer wall plate 4, and then filling heat-insulating materials such as polyurethane foam, glass fiber heat-insulating cotton and the like into a filling cavity 5 to prepare a heat-insulating wall body 3;

s2, when the heat-insulating wall body 3 is required to be conveyed to a designated position, taking the sealing plate 27 out of the placing grooves 25, respectively binding two ends of the ropes with the cross bars 26 in the two placing grooves 25, and conveying the heat-insulating wall body 3 to the designated position by workers through the cooperation of the ropes and the cross bars 26;

s3, when a plurality of heat-insulating walls 3 respectively move to the upper parts of the positioning grooves 8, two adjacent heat-insulating walls 3 are tightly attached, a sliding block 22 on one side of each heat-insulating wall 3 just can extend into a rectangular sliding groove 23 in the adjacent heat-insulating wall 3, at the moment, a rack 17 is inserted into a sliding cavity 9 through a sliding hole 16, the rack 17 drives a rotating shaft 13 and a cam 14 to rotate 90 degrees through a gear 15, the cam 14 pushes a lifting plate 10 and a positioning plate 11 to move downwards and squeeze a spring 12, the positioning plate 11 just can be inserted into the positioning groove 8, and the heat-insulating walls 3 can be respectively clamped and fixed with a bottom plate 1 and a ceiling 2 through repeated operation;

s4, when the heat-insulating wall body 3 is fixed with the bottom plate 1 and the ceiling 2, the rotating shaft 13 drives the special-shaped wheel 20 to rotate by 90 degrees, the rotation of the special-shaped wheel 20 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, one end of the rotating rod 19 can push the wedge-shaped block 21 outwards, the wedge-shaped block 21 is matched with the sliding block 22, the sliding block 22 slides into the dovetail groove 24 from the rectangular sliding groove 23 under the action of the wedge-shaped block 21, and the fixation between two adjacent heat-insulating wall bodies 3 can be primarily completed through the matching of the dovetail groove 24 and the sliding block 22;

s5, after fixing the heat-insulating wall body 3, inorganic heat-insulating mortar is smeared on the surface of the heat-insulating wall body 3, then the heat-insulating wall body 3 is slidably matched in the groove 29 through the cross rod 26, articles in life can be hung on the cross rod 26, attractiveness can be improved, when the articles are required to be placed, the two sealing plates 27 are detached, the sealing plates 27 are inserted into the placing grooves 25, the sealing plates 27 are limited through the limiting base 28, the placing grooves 25 can be formed into a storage wall cabinet, and therefore the heat-insulating wall body 3 can be conveniently carried by the matching of the placing grooves 25, the cross rod 26 and the sealing plates 27, the articles can be conveniently contained in the heat-insulating wall body 3, and the practicability and the attractiveness of the heat-insulating wall body 3 are improved.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention; embodiments of the invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and heat-insulating wall for an assembled building, which is characterized by comprising:

a plurality of heat-insulating walls (3) arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the ceiling (2), wherein a plurality of positioning grooves (8) are arranged on one sides of the bottom plate (1) and the ceiling (2) which are close to each other in advance and are used for positioning the heat-insulating walls (3);

the top and the bottom of the heat-insulating wall body (3) are respectively provided with two groups of fixing structures with the same structure, and the heat-insulating wall body (3) can be respectively fixed with the bottom plate (1) and the ceiling (2) through fixed connection;

two groups of buckling structures are arranged in the heat-insulating wall body (3), and two adjacent heat-insulating wall bodies (3) can be fixed through the buckling structures;

one side of the heat preservation wall body (3) is provided with two groups of carrying structures, and the carrying structures can be used for carrying the heat preservation wall body (3) and can also increase the practicability of the heat preservation wall body (3).

2. The energy-saving heat-insulating wall of the assembled building according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating wall (3) comprises an external wall board (4), a filling cavity (5) is arranged in the external wall board (4), and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs (6) and second reinforcing ribs (7) are fixedly connected in the filling cavity (5).

3. The energy-saving heat-insulating wall of an assembled building according to claim 1, wherein the fixing structure comprises a sliding cavity (9) arranged in the heat-insulating wall body (3), a lifting plate (10) is connected in a sliding mode in the sliding cavity (9), a plurality of springs (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (10), the bottom ends of the springs (12) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding cavity (9), positioning plates (11) penetrating through the heat-insulating wall body (3) in a sliding mode are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (10), the positioning plates (11) are matched with the positioning grooves (8), a rotating shaft (13) is connected in a rotating mode in the sliding cavity (9), a cam (14) used for pushing the lifting plate (10) to move is arranged on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft (13), a gear (15) is arranged on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft (13), a sliding hole (16) communicated with the sliding cavity (9) is formed in one side of the heat-insulating wall body (3), and a rack (17) is meshed with the gear (15) in a sliding mode.

4. The energy-saving heat-insulating wall of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that the buckle structure comprises a yielding groove (18) arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body (3), the yielding groove (18) is communicated with the sliding cavity (9), a wedge-shaped block (21) is slidably connected in the yielding groove (18), a rotating rod (19) is rotationally connected in the heat-insulating wall body (3), two ends of the rotating rod (19) respectively extend into the sliding cavity (9) and the yielding groove (18), a special-shaped wheel (20) matched with the rotating rod (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), a wedge-shaped block (21) is slidably connected on one side of the heat-insulating wall body (3), a rectangular sliding groove (23) is arranged on one side, far away from the wedge-shaped block (21), a dovetail groove (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular sliding groove (23), the sliding block (22) is slidably matched with the rectangular sliding groove (23) and the dovetail groove (24) in the adjacent heat-insulating wall body (3), and a limit stop block (34) is fixedly connected on one side of the heat-insulating wall body (3).

5. The energy-saving heat-insulating wall of an assembled building according to claim 1, wherein the carrying structure comprises a placing groove (25) arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body (3), the placing groove (25) and a sliding hole (16) are arranged on the same side, a plurality of grooves (29) are formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the placing groove (25), a cross rod (26) is slidably matched in the grooves (29) on the same horizontal plane, two sealing plates (27) are arranged in the placing groove (25), the two sealing plates (27) are slidably matched with the T-shaped sliding blocks (35) through T-shaped grooves, a plurality of limit bases (28) are arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the placing groove (25) is matched with the sealing plates (27), the limit bases (28) are composed of two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the grooves (29).

6. The energy-saving heat-insulating wall of the assembled building according to claim 1, wherein the joint strips (30) are arranged at the corner positions of two sides between two adjacent heat-insulating walls (3), and sealing gaskets (32) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the heat-insulating walls (3).

7. An assembled building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the lifting plate (10) is provided with a plurality of half-arc grooves (31) matched with the cams (14).

8. An energy-saving and heat-insulating wall for assembled buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the rack (17) is provided with a hooking groove (33).

9. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall for the assembled building according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the heat-insulating wall body (3) are respectively provided with a wire releasing groove (36), two inner walls of one side, close to each other, of each wire releasing groove (36) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates (37), a slot sealing plate (39) for sealing the wire releasing grooves (36) is arranged in each wire releasing groove (36), two bolts (40) penetrate through each slot sealing plate (39), one end of each bolt (40) is in threaded connection with each clamping plate (37), a circuit (38) is clamped between each slot sealing plate (39) and each clamping plate (37), and a plurality of air holes (41) are formed in each slot sealing plate (39).

10. The method for manufacturing and assembling the assembled building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall body according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, manufacturing an extruded sheet into an external wall board (4), installing a plurality of first reinforcing ribs (6) and second reinforcing ribs (7) in the external wall board (4), and then filling heat-insulating materials such as polyurethane foam, glass fiber heat-insulating cotton and the like into a filling cavity (5) to prepare a heat-insulating wall body (3);

s2, when the heat-insulating wall body (3) is required to be conveyed to a designated position, taking the sealing plate (27) out of the placing grooves (25), binding two ends of the ropes with cross bars (26) in the two placing grooves (25) respectively, and conveying the heat-insulating wall body (3) to the designated position by workers through the cooperation of the ropes and the cross bars (26);

s3, when a plurality of heat preservation walls (3) are respectively moved to the upper parts of the positioning grooves (8), two adjacent heat preservation walls (3) are tightly attached, a sliding block (22) on one side of each heat preservation wall (3) can just extend into a rectangular sliding groove (23) in the adjacent heat preservation wall (3), at the moment, a rack (17) is inserted into the sliding cavity (9) through a sliding hole (16), the rack (17) drives a rotating shaft (13) and a cam (14) to rotate by 90 degrees through a gear (15), the cam (14) pushes a lifting plate (10) and a positioning plate (11) to move downwards and press a spring (12), the positioning plate (11) can just be inserted into the positioning groove (8), and the heat preservation walls (3) can be respectively clamped and fixed with a bottom plate (1) and a ceiling (2) through repeated operation;

s4, when the heat-insulating wall body (3) is fixed with the bottom plate (1) and the ceiling (2), the rotating shaft (13) drives the special-shaped wheel (20) to rotate by 90 degrees, the rotation of the special-shaped wheel (20) drives the rotating rod (19) to rotate, one end of the rotating rod (19) can push the wedge block (21) outwards, the wedge block (21) is matched with the sliding block (22), the sliding block (22) slides into the dovetail groove (24) from the rectangular sliding groove (23) under the action of the wedge block (21), and the fixation between two adjacent heat-insulating wall bodies (3) can be primarily completed through the matching of the dovetail groove (24) and the sliding block (22);

s5, after fixing the heat preservation wall body (3), inorganic heat preservation mortar is smeared on the surface of the heat preservation wall body (3), then the heat preservation wall body (3) can be hung on the cross rod (26) through sliding fit of the cross rod (26), attractive appearance can be increased, when the articles are needed to be placed, the two sealing plates (27) are detached, the sealing plates (27) are inserted into the placing grooves (25), the sealing plates (27) are limited through the limiting base (28), the placing grooves (25) can be formed into a storage wall cabinet, and therefore the heat preservation wall body (3) can be conveniently carried through the matching of the placing grooves (25), the cross rod (26) and the sealing plates (27), and the practicality and the attractiveness of the heat preservation wall body (3) are improved.