CN116118215B - Carrier band forming machine and forming working method thereof - Google Patents

Carrier band forming machine and forming working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116118215B
CN116118215B CN202310416007.0A CN202310416007A CN116118215B CN 116118215 B CN116118215 B CN 116118215B CN 202310416007 A CN202310416007 A CN 202310416007A CN 116118215 B CN116118215 B CN 116118215B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
sliding rail
fixed
rail clamp
die
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CN202310416007.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116118215A (en
Inventor
阳耀帮
许人才
冯兴存
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Kunshan Jingxuan Electronic Packaging Materials Co ltd
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Kunshan Jingxuan Electronic Packaging Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310416007.0A priority Critical patent/CN116118215B/en
Publication of CN116118215A publication Critical patent/CN116118215A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C69/00Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
    • B29C69/001Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore a shaping technique combined with cutting, e.g. in parts or slices combined with rearranging and joining the cut parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/14Punching tools; Punching dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/18Thermoforming apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/261Handling means, e.g. transfer means, feeding means
    • B29C51/262Clamping means for the sheets, e.g. clamping frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/30Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/42Heating or cooling
    • B29C51/421Heating or cooling of preforms, specially adapted for thermoforming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2029/00Belts or bands

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a carrier tape forming machine and a forming working method thereof, which relate to the technical field of carrier tape forming structures and comprise a first die carrier, a second die carrier, a third die carrier and a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit comprises two groups of transverse frame rods, and locking positions for locking the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are arranged on the transverse frame rods; the invention can realize the automatic conveying processing of the first section of the carrier belt, and the position determination between the transmission unit and each processing unit is simpler and more convenient.

Description

Carrier band forming machine and forming working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a carrier tape forming structure, in particular to a carrier tape forming machine and a forming working method thereof.
Background
The existing carrier tape forming machine is mainly completed through four steps of heating a heating die, forming a forming die, punching a needle die, pressing a material and pulling a tape, for example, a carrier tape forming device (with a bulletin number of CN 213353614U) comprises a workbench, wherein a heating mechanism, a forming mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged on the workbench, the heating mechanism and the forming mechanism are sequentially arranged on the workbench, and a transmission channel of the transmission mechanism is arranged inside the heating mechanism and the forming mechanism; the carrier tape raw materials arranged in the transmission channel are sequentially formed through the heating mechanism and the forming mechanism, the forming device aims to improve the yield of carrier tape production and reduce the production cost by punching forming through the forming mechanism after the carrier tape raw materials are subjected to heating pretreatment by adding the heating mechanism in front of the forming mechanism, the conventional transmission matching mode is not changed, the carrier tape is limited by the fixed guide rail in the conventional device, and the conventional transmission matching mode can lead to the problem that an operator is required to manually carry out the processing of the first section of the carrier tape, namely, the carrier tape is required to carry out the heating zone, the forming zone and the punching zone and is regulated to the structure of the pressing and pulling belt after the guide rail is limited, so that time and labor are wasted, the risk of manual errors is high, and a longer processing blank area is left in the first section of the carrier tape, and the waste of the carrier tape is caused;
In the existing device, the heating mechanism, the forming mechanism, the punching mechanism and the conveying mechanism respectively belong to relatively independent processing units, and before processing starts, the positions of the processing units need to be determined, so that a group of horizontal panels capable of uniformly positioning the processing units is inevitably needed, and particularly the conveying mechanism is time-consuming and labor-consuming in determining and adjusting the positions of the conveying mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a carrier tape forming machine and a forming working method thereof, which not only can realize automatic conveying processing of a carrier tape head section, but also can ensure that the positions between a transmission unit and each processing unit are simpler and more convenient.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the carrier tape forming machine comprises a first die carrier, a second die carrier, a third die carrier and a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit is used for transmitting a carrier tape to sequentially pass through the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier, the first die carrier is used for installing a heating die to heat the carrier tape passing through the first die carrier, the second die carrier is used for installing a forming die to punch the carrier tape passing through the second die carrier, the third die carrier is used for installing a punching needle die to punch the carrier tape passing through the third die carrier, the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier respectively comprise an upper frame plate, a lower frame plate and four groups of support guide posts which are supported and positioned between the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate and are in rectangular distribution, the transmission unit comprises two groups of transverse frame rods which are arranged in parallel and transversely pass through the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier, locking positions which are used for being aligned and locked in sequence with the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are determined through preset locking positions, and after the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are fixed in position, the transverse frame positions are naturally determined and locked with the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are locked;
The transverse frame rods are transversely and sequentially provided with a fixed rail clamp, a first sliding rail clamp, a second sliding rail clamp and a third sliding rail clamp, the fixed rail clamps oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods are positioned at one side of the first die frame, the first sliding rail clamp oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods is used for clamping the two sides of the first section of the carrier band and is positioned between the first die frame and the second die frame after passing through the first die frame from one end close to the fixed rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods is used for clamping the two sides of the first section of the carrier band and is positioned between the second die frame and the third die frame after passing through the first die frame and the second die frame from one end close to the fixed rail clamp,
the sliding rail clamp III comprises two groups of fixed clamps and a group of reciprocating movable clamps positioned between the fixed clamps, the two groups of fixed clamps are fixedly connected through a connecting piece, a screw rod which is in threaded connection with a nut block of the reciprocating movable clamp is arranged in a transverse slot of the connecting piece, the screw rod is driven by a reciprocating motor and is used for driving the reciprocating movable clamp to do linear reciprocating motion between the two groups of fixed clamps so as to control fixed-length pulling transmission of a carrier tape;
Therefore, when a roll of carrier tape is formed, the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are positioned by taking the locking positions on the transverse frame rods as references, then the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are locked with the transverse frame rods, the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are slipped to the side by side positions close to the fixed rail clips to form an initial working position, then two sides of the first section of the carrier tape are limited between clamping openings of the fixed rail clips, the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier clips by manpower, the clamping and positioning are controlled, so that the first section of the carrier tape can be driven to enter a rolling carrier tape area after being sequentially processed by the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier tapes, the automatic conveying processing effect can be achieved, the processing blank area left by the first section of the carrier tape is smaller, the position between the transmission unit and each processing unit is more simple and convenient, and the first section of the carrier tape can be fixed in length and the same as the first die carrier tape can be processed by controlling the sliding movement of the first die carrier rail clip, and the positioning accuracy is higher, and the processing errors can be avoided.
Preferably, in order to enable the alignment installation between the transverse frame rod locking position and the supporting guide posts of the first die frame, the second die frame and the third die frame to be more rapid and convenient, an alignment slot I is arranged on the supporting guide posts in a penetrating manner, an alignment slot II aligned with the alignment slot I is arranged on the locking position of the transverse frame rod in a penetrating manner, a group of positioning plug-ins used for locking the longitudinal positions of the transverse frame rod are arranged in the alignment slot I and the alignment slot II in an inserted manner, one end of the positioning plug-ins is provided with a sealing block abutted to the end part of the transverse frame rod, the other end of the positioning plug-ins is provided with a locking threaded rod, a locking nut is connected outside the locking threaded rod and used for locking the longitudinal positions of the transverse frame rod and the supporting guide posts, one side of the locking position of the transverse frame rod is also provided with a guide post sliding block longitudinally connected outside the supporting guide posts, and a guide post sliding groove longitudinally connected outside the supporting guide posts is arranged in the guide post sliding block.
Preferably, in order to ensure the stability effect of the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating movable clamp, the connecting piece can be arranged in the transverse frame rod in a sliding manner, a group of connecting rods for guiding and penetrating the reciprocating movable clamp are further connected between the two groups of fixed clamps, and meanwhile, in order to meet the requirements of stability and precision of sliding of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp, sliding grooves for respectively enabling sliding installation ends of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp to be in sliding connection are formed in the transverse frame rod, a screw rod driven by a screw motor is installed in the sliding grooves, the sliding installation ends are respectively connected with the outside of the corresponding screw rod in a threaded manner, a group of guide grooves are formed in the transverse frame rod, and guide blocks which are in sliding connection with the guide grooves are further arranged at the sliding installation ends of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp, so that the sliding stability of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp can be further realized.
Preferably, the clamping ends of the fixed rail clamp, the sliding rail clamp I, the sliding rail clamp II, the fixed clamp and the reciprocating movable clamp are provided with clamping openings with U-shaped openings, a group of clamping cylinders are further installed on the clamping ends, the driving ends of the clamping cylinders penetrate into the clamping openings and are connected with a group of clamping plates, the clamping plates are opposite to one sides of the clamping openings and are used for clamping and positioning carrier tapes passing through the clamping plates, a plurality of groups of clamping columns are further arranged on the clamping plates in the reciprocating movable clamp, clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping columns are formed in one sides of the clamping openings, when the sliding rail clamp III is positioned on three sides of the die carrier, the reciprocating movable clamp reciprocates between the fixed clamps, the clamping columns in the reciprocating movable clamp penetrate through side openings of the carrier tapes and are used for clamping the carrier tapes to carry out fixed-length pulling transmission, and therefore machining alignment errors caused by loosening of the clamping ends can be avoided in the subsequent machining process of the carrier tapes.
Preferably, in order to ensure that clamping of carrier tapes with different widths can be realized, the fixing rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp, the fixing clamp and the mounting part in the reciprocating movable clamp can be detachably connected with the corresponding clamping ends, the fixing clamp ends are used for positioning and are arranged on the transverse frame rod, the rotating rods driven by the adjusting motor are rotationally connected with the rotating rods, the clamping ends are in threaded connection with the outside of the rotating rods, two groups of guide rods which are connected in the guide sleeve of the mounting part in a guiding way are further arranged on the rotating rods, and the relative movement of the two groups of oppositely arranged fixing rail clamps, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp, the fixing clamp and the reciprocating movable clamp is controlled through rotating the rotating rods.
Preferably, the clamping end of the reciprocating movable clamp further comprises an opening part and a connecting part which are elastically connected transversely, the clamping opening is arranged at one side of the opening part, the other side of the clamping opening is provided with a connecting slide slot, the end part of the connecting part is provided with a connecting slide block which is transversely and slidably connected in the connecting slide slot, two sides of the connecting slide block are provided with abutting springs which are abutted in the connecting slide slot, and one side of the fixed clamp is also provided with a bumping block surface which is abutted with the reciprocating movable clamp for bumping, so when the screw motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the driving force of the power equipment is transmitted to the opening part through the connecting part, firstly, the elastic buffering is realized, namely, the process from rest to movement is an elastic process when the opening part clamps the carrier belt for fixed-length conveying, the loss of the power equipment can be reduced at the moment, secondly, the bumping block surface arranged at the side surface of the fixed clamp is used, the reciprocating motion length of the reciprocating movable clamp is the fixed length between the two groups of fixed clamps, the reciprocating movable clamp can collide with the collision block surface of the fixed clamps to stop when moving in place, the collision can ensure the fixed length precision of each transmission, but in frequent collision, the power equipment is suddenly suspended, the tiny continuous motion can also cause a rigid impact force on the fixing frame in the transverse direction, the deformation of the fixed clamps is further frequently caused, thereby influencing the motion precision of the reciprocating movable clamp, and by the arrangement of the transverse abutting springs, when the reciprocating movable clamp clamps the carrier belt to move to one side to collide and abut, at the moment, the connecting part rigidly connected with the power equipment is in elastic connection with the opening part in the transverse direction, so the power equipment can have a buffering suspension time, the carrier tape is not changed by opening clamp clamping position, but the possible suspension delay that takes place of power equipment can drive connecting portion transversely continuously to move certain buffer distance, and the butt spring is compressed this moment, eliminates the impact force that power equipment's sudden suspension caused, accomplishes the dual protection effect to power equipment and fixation clamp, and the activity stopper at the both ends of the aforesaid well fixation clamp as reciprocal movable clamp also makes the fixed length pull precision higher simultaneously to can avoid the processing counterpoint error between the different processing procedures.
Preferably, for subsequent maintenance adjustment, the top ends of the supporting guide posts are connected with the upper frame plate in a positioning manner through bolts, and the bottom ends of the supporting guide posts are welded and fixed on the lower frame plate.
A forming working method of a carrier tape forming machine is based on the carrier tape forming machine and comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, positioning a first die frame, a second die frame and a third die frame which are provided with processing dies by taking locking positions on a transverse frame rod as references, and then locking the positions of the first die frame, the second die frame and the third die frame and the transverse frame rod, and sliding the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp to a side-by-side position close to the fixed rail clamp to form an initial position of work;
s2: the first section of the carrier tape is limited between the clamping ports of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp, the fixed clamps of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp the carrier tape, the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp keeps the state of releasing the carrier tape, the fixed clamps of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp synchronously move along the transverse frame rod after transversely moving for a long distance, and the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp reversely synchronously moves relative to the fixed clamps of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp until the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp is abutted against the fixed clamp close to one end of the fixed rail clamp;
S3: s2, conveying the first section of the carrier belt to the first die carrier through a first fixed long distance, heating through heating dies on two sides of the carrier belt, transversely moving the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp again to be fixed long distance to lean against the side of the fixed clamp far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp after the heating process is finished, further starting the fixed clamps of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp to synchronously transversely move along the transverse frame rod, and simultaneously starting the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp to reversely synchronously move relative to the fixed clamps of the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp until the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp is butted with the fixed clamp close to one end of the fixed rail clamp, and stopping fixed long distance conveying of the second group of carrier belt;
s4: s3, conveying the first section of the carrier belt to the second die frame through a second fixed long distance, heating and forming through heating dies and forming dies on two sides of the carrier belt, after the heating and forming processes are completed, transversely moving the reciprocating movable clamp of the third carrier belt for fixed long distance to abut against the side of the fixed clamp far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp again, further transversely moving the fixed clamp of the first, second and third sliding rail clamps along a transverse frame rod synchronously, and simultaneously starting the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp to reversely synchronously move relative to the fixed clamp of the first, second and third sliding rail clamps until the reciprocating movable clamp of the third sliding rail clamp abuts against the fixed clamp close to one end of the fixed rail clamp, and stopping fixed long distance conveying of the third carrier belt, and moving the first sliding rail clamp to the position between the first and second die frames and positioning and suspending;
S5: s4, the first section of the carrier tape is conveyed to a third die frame through a third fixed long distance, heating and forming are continuously carried out through heating dies and forming dies on two sides of the carrier tape, and the carrier tape in the third die frame moves to the third die frame;
s6: and S5, the first section of the carrier tape is conveyed to one side of the third carrier tape far away from the second carrier tape through a fourth group, heating and forming are continuously carried out through the heating die and the forming die on two sides of the carrier tape, and the carrier tape moved to the third carrier tape is in the third carrier tape, because the third carrier tape is also in the third carrier tape, the rest group of the carrier tape area which is subjected to heating and forming is not perforated, after the processes of heating and forming are finished, the reciprocating movable clamp of the third carrier tape is transversely moved to the fixed clamp side far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp again, the reciprocating movable clamp of the third carrier tape and the fixed clamp of the third carrier tape are further started to synchronously move transversely along the transverse frame rod, and simultaneously, the reciprocating movable clamp of the third carrier tape is started to synchronously move relative to the first carrier tape, the fixed clamp of the third carrier tape and the fixed clamp of the third carrier tape until the reciprocating movable clamp of the third carrier tape is abutted against the fixed clamp close to one end of the fixed clamp, at the moment, the fixed long distance conveying of the fifth group of the carrier tape is stopped, the reciprocating movable clamp is stopped to one side of the third carrier tape, and the fixed carrier tape is temporarily stopped, the long distance conveying is carried out again, and the reciprocating movable clamp is carried out between the fixed clamps and the fixed clamps are vertically and the fixed clamps are moved to the fixed clamps and the fixed clamp, and the first carrier tape and the carrier tape is reversely and moved, and the carrier tape is punched, and the carrier tape is vertically and moved.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the horizontal fixed distance between the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier can be quickly determined through the preset locking position by arranging the structure that the horizontal hack lever is matched with the locking positions of the supporting guide posts in the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier, and after the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier are fixed, the position of the horizontal hack lever is naturally determined and is quickly locked with the positions of the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier, so that the position determination between the transmission unit and each processing unit is simpler and more convenient;
2. according to the invention, after the initial position of work is determined, two sides of the first section of the carrier tape can be limited between the clamping openings of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp, and the clamping and positioning are controlled, so that the first section of the carrier tape can be driven to enter a winding carrier tape area after being processed by the processing procedures of the first die carrier, the second die carrier and the third die carrier in sequence, the automatic conveying processing effect can be achieved by the first section of the carrier tape, the processing blank area left by the first section of the carrier tape is smaller, the position determination between the transmission unit and each processing unit is simpler and more convenient, the reciprocating movable clamp can have the fixed-length pulling and positioning effect when being processed by the first section of the carrier tape, the fixed-length pulling precision is higher, and the processing alignment errors among different processing procedures can be avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a cross frame bar structure of the present invention schematically distributed between a first die carrier, a second die carrier, and a third die carrier;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view in cross section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of two sets of cross bar arrangements;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the fixing clip on the cross bar;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the mating of the opening and the connecting portion in the reciprocating clip;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the three positions of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the sliding rail clamp in the step S2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of the three position change of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the sliding rail clamp in the step S3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of the three position change of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the sliding rail clamp in the step S4;
FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of the three position change of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the sliding rail clamp in the step S5;
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart of the three position change of the fixed rail clamp, the first sliding rail clamp, the second sliding rail clamp and the third sliding rail clamp in the step S6;
the labels in the figure: 1 is a first die carrier, 2 is a second die carrier, 3 is a third die carrier, 4 is a transverse frame rod, 5 is a fixed rail clamp, 6 is a first sliding rail clamp, 7 is a second sliding rail clamp, 8 is a third sliding rail clamp,
100 is an upper frame plate, 200 is a lower frame plate, 300 is a supporting guide post, 400 is a carrier tape,
81 is a fixed clamp, 82 is a reciprocating movable clamp, 83 is a connecting piece, 84 is a screw rod, 85 is a connecting rod, 86 is a screw rod, 87 is a guide groove, 88 is a guide block,
41 is a first alignment slot, 42 is a second alignment slot, 43 is a positioning plug, 44 is a sealing block, 45 is a locking threaded rod, 46 is a guide post slider,
91 is a clamping opening, 92 is a clamping cylinder, 93 is a clamping plate, 94 is a clamping groove, 95 is a rotating rod, 96 is a guide rod, 97 is a guide sleeve,
821 is an opening, 822 is a connecting portion, 823 is a connecting slide slot, 824 is a connecting slide, 825 is an abutment spring, 826 is a bump surface.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a carrier tape forming machine, in this embodiment, includes a first die carrier 1, a second die carrier 2, a third die carrier 3, and a transmission unit for transmitting a carrier tape 400 sequentially passing through the first die carrier 1, the second die carrier 2, and the third die carrier 3, the first die carrier 1 being used for mounting a heating die to heat the carrier tape 400 passing therethrough, the second die carrier 2 being used for mounting a forming die to press-form the carrier tape 400 passing therethrough, the third die carrier 3 being used for mounting a punching needle die to punch the carrier tape 400 passing therethrough, the first die carrier 1, the second die carrier 2, and the third die carrier 3 each including an upper frame plate 100, a lower frame plate 200, and four sets of support guide posts 300 supporting and positioning the upper frame plate 100 and the lower frame plate 200 and being rectangular in distribution, the transmission unit comprises two groups of transverse frame rods 4 which are arranged in parallel and transversely penetrate through the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3, locking positions for sequentially aligning and locking with the support guide posts 300 of the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 are transversely distributed on the transverse frame rods 4, at the moment, the horizontal fixed distance between the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 can be determined through preset locking positions, and after the positions of the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 are fixed, the positions of the transverse frame rods 4 are naturally determined and locked with the positions of the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3;
The transverse frame rods 4 are sequentially distributed with a fixed rail clamp 5, a first sliding rail clamp 6, a second sliding rail clamp 7 and a third sliding rail clamp 8 along the transverse direction, the fixed rail clamps 5 oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods 4 are positioned at one side of the first die frame 1, the first sliding rail clamps 6 oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods 4 are used for clamping the two sides of the first section of the carrier belt 400 and positioned between the first die frame 1 and the second die frame 2 after passing through the first die frame 1 from one end close to the fixed rail clamp 5, the second sliding rail clamps 7 oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods 4 are used for clamping the two sides of the first section of the carrier belt 400 and positioned between the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 after passing through the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 from one end close to the fixed rail clamps 5 in sequence, the third sliding rail clamps 8 oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods 4 are used for clamping the two sides of the first section of the carrier belt 400 and positioned at one side of the third die frame 3 from one end close to the fixed rail clamps 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 from one end sequentially,
the third sliding rail clamp 8 comprises two groups of fixed clamps 81 and a group of reciprocating movable clamps 82 positioned between the fixed clamps 81, the two groups of fixed clamps 81 are fixedly connected through a connecting piece 83, a screw rod 84 in threaded connection with a nut block of the reciprocating movable clamp 82 is arranged in a transverse slot of the connecting piece 83, the screw rod 84 is driven by a reciprocating motor and is used for driving the reciprocating movable clamp 82 to do linear reciprocating motion between the two groups of fixed clamps 81 so as to control fixed-length pulling transmission of the carrier tape 400;
Therefore, when a roll of carrier tape 400 is formed, only the first die carrier 1, the second die carrier 2 and the third die carrier 3 provided with the processing dies are required to be positioned by taking the locking position on the transverse frame rod 4 as a reference, then the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 slide to the side by side position close to the fixed rail clamp 5, an initial position for working is formed, further, only the two sides of the first section of the carrier tape 400 are required to be limited between the clamping openings 91 of the fixed rail clamp 5, the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 manually, and the clamping and positioning are controlled, so that the first section of the carrier tape 400 can be driven to enter the rolling carrier tape 400 area after being processed by the processing procedures of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 2 and the third sliding rail clamp 3 in sequence, the automatic conveying processing effect can be achieved, the processing white area of the first section of the carrier tape 400 can be further processed by only limiting the two sides of the carrier tape 400 to the fixed rail clamp 5, the first section of the sliding rail clamp 6, the sliding rail clamp 7 and the sliding rail clamp 8 can be controlled to move along with the left-behind position of the first section of the carrier tape 400, and the left-behind processing unit can be more easily determined, and the processing error between the processing units can be avoided to have the same length and the processing precision as that the processing precision is higher than the processing precision can be achieved, and the processing precision is ensured, and the processing precision can be more has the processing precision and can be ensured, and the processing precision and can be processed.
In order to make the alignment between the locking position of the transverse frame rod 4 and the supporting guide posts 300 of the first die frame 1, the second die frame 2 and the third die frame 3 more convenient, the alignment slot 41 can be arranged on the supporting guide posts 300 in a penetrating way, the alignment slot two 42 aligned with the alignment slot one 41 is arranged on the locking position of the transverse frame rod 4 in a penetrating way, a group of positioning plug-ins 43 used for locking the longitudinal position of the transverse frame rod 4 are arranged in the alignment slot one and the alignment slot two in an inserted way, one end of the positioning plug-ins 43 is provided with a sealing block 44 abutted to the end part of the transverse frame rod 4, the other end of the positioning plug-ins is provided with a locking threaded rod 45, a locking nut is connected outside the locking threaded rod 45 and used for locking the longitudinal position of the transverse frame rod 4 and the supporting guide posts 300, one side of the locking position of the transverse frame rod 4 is also provided with a guide post slide 46 longitudinally and slidably connected outside the supporting guide posts 300, and a guide post slide groove longitudinally slidably connected outside the supporting guide posts 300 is arranged in the guide post slide 46.
In order to ensure the stability effect of the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating movable clamp 82, a connecting piece 83 can be arranged and connected in the transverse frame rod 4 in a transversely sliding manner, a group of connecting rods 85 for guiding and penetrating the reciprocating movable clamp 82 are also connected between the two groups of fixed clamps 81, and meanwhile, in order to meet the requirements of stability and precision of sliding of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8, sliding grooves for respectively enabling sliding installation ends of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 to be connected in a sliding manner can be arranged on the transverse frame rod 4, a screw rod 86 driven by a screw rod motor is arranged in the sliding grooves, the sliding installation ends are respectively connected outside the corresponding screw rod 86 in a threaded manner, a group of guide grooves 87 are further arranged on the transverse frame rod 4, and guide blocks 88 which are connected in the guide grooves 87 in a sliding manner are further arranged at the sliding installation ends of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 in a sliding manner.
The clamping ends of the fixed rail clamp 5, the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7, the fixed clamp 81 and the reciprocating movable clamp 82 are provided with clamping openings 91 with U-shaped openings, a group of clamping cylinders 92 are further arranged on the clamping ends, the driving ends of the clamping cylinders 92 penetrate into the clamping openings 91 and are connected with a group of clamping plates 93, the clamping plates 93 are opposite to one sides of the clamping openings 91 and are used for clamping and positioning carrier tapes 400 passing through the clamping openings, a plurality of groups of clamping columns are further arranged on the clamping plates 93 in the reciprocating movable clamp 82, clamping grooves 94 corresponding to the clamping columns are formed in one side of the clamping openings 91, when the third sliding rail clamp 8 is positioned on one side of the die carrier, the reciprocating movable clamp 82 is reciprocated between the fixed clamps 81, and the clamping columns in the clamping ends penetrate into the clamping grooves and stretch for clamping the carrier tapes 400 to carry out fixed-length pulling transmission, so that in the subsequent processing process of the carrier tapes 400, the carrier tapes 400 caused by loosening of the clamping ends can be avoided, and processing alignment errors at different processing stations can be avoided.
In order to ensure that the clamping of the carrier tapes 400 with different widths can be realized, the fixing rail clamp 5, the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7, the fixing clamp 81 and the reciprocating clamp 82 can be arranged, the mounting parts are detachably connected with the corresponding clamping ends, the fixing clamping ends are arranged on the transverse frame rod 4, the rotating rods 95 driven by the adjusting motor are rotationally connected to the fixing clamping ends, the clamping ends are in threaded connection with the outside of the rotating rods 95, two groups of guide rods 96 which are guided and connected in the guide sleeve 97 of the mounting parts are further arranged on the rotating rods, and the relative movement of the two groups of the fixing rail clamp 5, the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7, the fixing clamp 81 and the reciprocating clamp 82 which are oppositely arranged is controlled through the rotating rods 95.
The clamping end of the reciprocating clip 82 further comprises an opening 821 and a connecting part 822 which are elastically connected in the transverse direction, the clamping opening 91 is arranged at one side of the opening 821, the other side of the clamping opening is provided with a connecting slide slot 823, the end part of the connecting part 822 is provided with a connecting slide block 824 which is transversely and slidably connected in the connecting slide slot 823, two sides of the connecting slide block 824 are provided with abutting springs 825 which are abutted in the connecting slide slot 823, and one side of the fixed clip 81 is also provided with a bump surface 826 which is used for abutting the reciprocating clip 82, so when the screw motor starts to drive the screw 86 to rotate, the driving force of the power equipment is transmitted to the opening 821 through the connecting part 822, namely, when the opening 821 clamps the carrier tape 400 for fixed-length conveying, the process from rest to movement is an elastic process, at the moment, the loss of the power equipment can be reduced, by the bump surface 826 provided on the side of the fixed clip 81, it is meant that when the reciprocating length of the reciprocating clip 82 is the fixed length between the two sets of fixed clips 81, the reciprocating clip 82 will collide with the bump surface 826 of the fixed clip 81 to stop when moving in place, and the collision can ensure accurate fixed length precision of each transmission, but in frequent collisions, sudden suspension occurs in the power equipment, and small continuous movement will also cause a rigid impact force in the transverse direction to the fixed clip, and further frequently cause deformation of the fixed clip 81, thereby affecting the movement precision of the reciprocating clip 82, and by the arrangement of the transverse abutting spring 825, when the reciprocating clip 82 clamps the carrier tape 400 to move to one side and the fixed clip 81 is in collision abutment, at this time, because the connection part 822 rigidly connected with the power equipment is in a resilient connection in the transverse direction with the opening 821, therefore, the power equipment can have a buffering pause time, in which the clamping position of the carrier tape 400 by the opening clamp is unchanged, but the pause delay possibly occurring in the power equipment can drive the connecting part 822 to transversely and continuously move for a certain buffering distance, and the abutting spring 825 is compressed at the moment to eliminate the impact force caused by the sudden pause of the power equipment, so that the dual protection effect on the power equipment and the fixing clamp 81 is achieved, and meanwhile, the fixing clamp 81 is used as a movable limiting block at two ends of the reciprocating movable clamp 82, so that the fixed-length pulling precision is also higher, and the machining alignment errors among different machining procedures can be avoided.
For subsequent maintenance adjustment, the top end of the supporting guide post 300 is fixedly connected with the upper frame plate 100 through a bolt, and the bottom end thereof is welded and fixed on the lower frame plate 200.
Example 2
A forming working method of a carrier tape forming machine is based on the carrier tape forming machine and comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, positioning a first die frame 1, a second die frame 2 and a third die frame 3 provided with a processing die by taking locking positions on a transverse frame rod 4 as references, locking the positions of the first die frame, the second die frame and the third die frame with the transverse frame rod 4, and sliding a first sliding rail clamp 6, a second sliding rail clamp 7 and a third sliding rail clamp 8 to a side-by-side position close to a fixed rail clamp 5 to form an initial working position;
s2: the first section of the carrier tape 400 is limited among the clamping ports 91 of the fixed rail clamp 5, the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8, the fixed clamp 81 of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 clamp and position the carrier tape 400, the movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 keeps a state of releasing the carrier tape 400, the movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 horizontally moves to the fixed clamp 81 side far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp 5 after a fixed long distance, the fixed clamp 81 of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the movable clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 synchronously moves along the transverse frame rod 4, and the movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 reversely moves synchronously relative to the first sliding rail clamp 6, the movable clamp 7 and the fixed clamp 81 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 until the movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 is abutted against the fixed clamp 81 near one end of the fixed clamp 5, and the fixed long distance transmission of the carrier tape 400 stops at this time, and the fixed long distance transmission can be stopped, namely, the fixed long distance transmission can not be ensured, and the opposite movement of the carrier tape can not be continued when the fixed long distance transmission is carried;
S3: s2, the first section of the carrier belt 400 is conveyed to the first mould frame 1 through a first fixed long distance, and is heated through heating moulds on two sides of the carrier belt 400, after the heating process is finished, the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 transversely moves for a fixed long distance again to abut against the side of the fixed clamp 81 far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp 5, then the fixed clamps 81 of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 are synchronously and transversely moved along the transverse frame rod 4, and meanwhile the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 is synchronously moved in the opposite direction relative to the fixed clamps 81 of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 until the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 abuts against the fixed clamp 81 close to one end of the fixed rail clamp 5, and at the moment, the fixed long distance conveying of the carrier belt 400 of the second group is stopped;
s4: s3, the first section of the carrier belt 400 is conveyed to the second die frame 2 through a second fixed long distance, heating and forming are carried out through heating dies and forming dies on two sides of the carrier belt 400, after the heating and forming processes are completed, the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 transversely moves and abuts against the side of the fixed clamp 81 far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp 5 again, then the fixed clamps 81 of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 synchronously move transversely along the transverse frame rod 4, and simultaneously the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 is started to reversely synchronously move relative to the fixed clamps 81 of the first sliding rail clamp 6, the second sliding rail clamp 7 and the third sliding rail clamp 8 until the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third sliding rail clamp 8 abuts against the fixed clamp 81 close to one end of the fixed rail clamp 5, and at the moment, the fixed long distance conveying of the carrier belt 400 stops, and the first sliding rail clamp 6 moves between the first die frame and the second die frame 2, and positioning is suspended;
S5: the first section of the carrier tape 400 in S4 is conveyed to the third die holder 3 in a fixed long distance through the third set, heating and forming are continuously carried out through the heating die and the forming die on the two sides of the carrier tape 400, and the carrier tape 400 in the third die holder 3 is moved, because the third slide rail clamp 8 is also positioned in the third die holder 3, the blank one set of heated and formed carrier tape 400 area on the first section is not perforated, after the heating and forming processes are finished, the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third slide rail clamp 8 transversely moves and is abutted against the fixed clamp 81 side far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp 5 again in a fixed long distance, the second slide rail clamp 7 and the fixed clamp 81 of the third slide rail clamp 8 are further started to synchronously move transversely along the transverse frame rod 4, and simultaneously the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third slide rail clamp 8 is started to synchronously move reversely relative to the first slide rail clamp 6, the second slide rail clamp 7 and the fixed clamp 81 of the third slide rail clamp 8 until the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third slide rail clamp 8 is abutted against the fixed clamp 81 near one end of the fixed rail clamp 5, and the fourth set of carrier tape 400 stops in a fixed long distance conveying mode, and the second slide rail clamp 7 and the third slide rail clamp 8 move between the die holders 2 and the die holders are stopped;
s6: and S5, the first section of the carrier tape 400 is conveyed to one side of the third carrier tape 400 far away from the second carrier tape 2 through a fourth set of fixed distances, heating and forming are continuously carried out through a heating die and a forming die on two sides of the carrier tape 400, and the carrier tape 400 in the third carrier tape 3 moves to the first carrier tape 8, because the third carrier tape 8 is also positioned in the third carrier tape 3, the blank set of heated and formed carrier tape 400 areas on the first section are not punched, after the processes of heating and forming are finished, the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third carrier tape 8 transversely moves to abut against the fixed clamp 81 side of one end far away from the fixed rail clamp 5 again, then the second carrier tape 7 and the fixed clamp 81 of the third carrier tape 8 are started to transversely move along the transverse frame rod 4 synchronously, and simultaneously the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third carrier tape 8 is started to reversely synchronously move relative to the first carrier tape 6, the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third carrier tape 8 and the fixed clamp 81 of the third carrier tape 8 until the reciprocating movable clamp 82 of the third carrier tape 8 abuts against the fixed clamp 81 near one end of the fixed rail clamp 5, the fifth set of carrier tape 400 stops to be conveyed to the fixed clamps, the first carrier tape 400 is stopped to the fixed clamps, the second carrier tape 8 is conveyed to the fixed clamps at one side of the fixed tape 8, and the fixed tape is punched, and the second carrier tape is conveyed back to the fixed carrier tape 8, and the fixed tape is conveyed to the fixed carrier tape 8 at the fixed carrier tape 8 and the fixed clamps at one side after the fixed tape is in a reciprocating mode.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The carrier band forming machine comprises a first die frame (1), a second die frame (2), a third die frame (3) and a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit is used for transmitting a carrier band (400) to sequentially pass through the first die frame (1), the second die frame (2) and the third die frame (3), the first die frame (1) is used for installing a heating die to heat the carrier band (400) passing through the first die frame, the second die frame (2) is used for installing a forming die to punch the carrier band (400) passing through the second die frame, the third die frame (3) is used for installing a punching needle die to punch the carrier band (400) passing through the third die frame, and the carrier band forming machine is characterized in that the first die frame (1), the second die frame (2) and the third die frame (3) comprise an upper frame plate (100), a lower frame plate (200) and four groups of support guide posts (300) which are positioned between the upper frame plate (100) and the lower frame plate (200) in a rectangular mode, the transmission unit comprises two groups of transverse frame rods (4) which are arranged in parallel and transversely pass through the first die frame (1), the second die frame (2) and the third die frame (3), and the transverse frame rods (4) are used for locking the first die frame (2) and the third die frame (3) in turn;
The transverse frame rod (4) is transversely and sequentially provided with a fixed rail clamp (5), a first sliding rail clamp (6), a second sliding rail clamp (7) and a third sliding rail clamp (8), the fixed rail clamps (5) which are oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods (4) are positioned between the first die frame (1) and the second die frame (2) through one end which is close to the fixed rail clamp (5) of the first section of the clamping carrier belt (400), the second sliding rail clamp (7) which is oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods (4) is used for clamping the first section of the carrier belt (400) and is positioned between the second die frame (2) and the third die frame (3) through one end which is close to the fixed rail clamp (5) and the first die frame (1), the third sliding rail clamp (8) which is oppositely arranged on the two groups of transverse frame rods (4) is used for clamping the first section of the carrier belt (400) through one end which is close to the fixed rail clamp (5) and passes through the first die frame (1) and the second die frame (3) and the third die frame (3) of the first section of the clamping carrier belt (400) through the first die frame and the third die frame (3) through the second die frame and the third die frame,
the sliding rail clamp III (8) comprises two groups of fixed clamps (81) and a group of reciprocating movable clamps (82) positioned between the fixed clamps (81), the two groups of fixed clamps (81) are fixedly connected through a connecting piece (83), a screw rod (84) in threaded connection with a nut block of the reciprocating movable clamp (82) is arranged in a transverse slot of the connecting piece (83), the screw rod (84) is driven by a reciprocating motor and is used for driving the reciprocating movable clamp (82) to do linear reciprocating motion between the two groups of fixed clamps (81) so as to control fixed-length pulling transmission of the carrier belt (400);
The device comprises a support guide post (300), wherein a first alignment slot (41) is formed in the support guide post (300) in a penetrating manner, a second alignment slot (42) aligned with the first alignment slot (41) is formed in the locking position of the transverse support post (4) in a penetrating manner, a group of positioning plug-ins (43) used for locking the longitudinal position of the transverse support post (4) are arranged in the first alignment slot and the second alignment slot in an inserted manner, one end of each positioning plug-in (43) is provided with a sealing block (44) abutted to the end of the transverse support post (4), the other end of each positioning plug-in (43) is provided with a locking threaded rod (45), a locking nut is connected outside the locking threaded rod (45) and used for locking the longitudinal position of the transverse support post (4) and one side of the locking position of the transverse support post (4) is further provided with a guide post sliding block (46) longitudinally and slidably connected outside the support guide post (300), and a guide post sliding groove longitudinally connected outside the support guide post (300) is arranged in the guide post sliding block (46).
2. The carrier tape forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the connecting piece (83) is connected in the transverse frame rod (4) in a transversely sliding manner, a group of connecting rods (85) for guiding and penetrating through the reciprocating movable clips (82) are further connected between the two groups of fixing clips (81), sliding grooves for sliding connection of sliding mounting ends of the first sliding rail clip (6), the second sliding rail clip (7) and the third sliding rail clip (8) are formed in the transverse frame rod (4), a screw rod (86) driven by a screw rod motor is mounted in the sliding grooves, the sliding mounting ends are respectively connected outside the corresponding screw rod (86) in a threaded manner, a group of guide grooves (87) are further formed in the transverse frame rod (4), and the sliding mounting ends of the first sliding rail clip (6), the second sliding rail clip (7) and the third sliding rail clip (8) are further provided with guide blocks (88) which are in sliding connection with the guide grooves (87).
3. The carrier tape forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping ends of the fixed rail clamp (5), the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7), the fixed clamp (81) and the reciprocating movable clamp (82) are provided with clamping openings (91) with U-shaped openings, a group of clamping cylinders (92) are further installed on the clamping ends, the driving ends of the clamping cylinders (92) penetrate into the clamping openings (91) to be connected with a group of clamping plates (93), one sides of the clamping plates (93) and the clamping openings (91) are opposite to each other to clamp a carrier tape (400) passing through the clamping openings, a plurality of groups of clamping columns are further arranged on the clamping plates (93) in the reciprocating movable clamp (82), clamping grooves (94) corresponding to the clamping columns are formed in one side of the clamping openings (91), when the third sliding clamp (8) is positioned on one side of the third sliding clamp (3), the reciprocating movable clamp (82) is reciprocally arranged between the fixed clamp (81), and the clamping columns in the clamping grooves (400) are stretched into the clamping grooves for carrying tape conveying holes.
4. A carrier tape forming machine according to claim 3, wherein the mounting portions of the first fixed rail clip (5), the first sliding rail clip (6), the second sliding rail clip (7), the first fixed rail clip (81) and the second reciprocating rail clip (82) are detachably connected with the corresponding clip ends, and the positioning clip ends are mounted on the cross frame bar (4), the rotating bars (95) driven by the adjusting motor are rotatably connected to the clip ends, the clip ends are screwed outside the rotating bars (95), and two guide bars (96) guiding and connecting in the mounting portion guide sleeve (97) are further provided thereon, and the relative movement of the two fixed rail clips (5), the first sliding rail clip (6), the second sliding rail clip (7), the fixed clip (81) and the second reciprocating rail clip (82) is controlled by rotating the rotating bars (95).
5. The carrier tape forming machine according to claim 4, wherein the clamping end of the reciprocating clip (82) further comprises an opening (821) and a connecting portion (822) which are elastically connected in a transverse direction, the clamping opening (91) is disposed at one side of the opening (821), a connecting slide slot (823) is disposed at the other side of the clamping opening, a connecting slider (824) which is transversely slidably connected in the connecting slide slot (823) is disposed at an end of the connecting portion (822), a abutting spring (825) which abuts in the connecting slide slot (823) is disposed at two sides of the connecting slider (824), and a bump surface (826) for abutting and impacting with the reciprocating clip (82) is disposed at one side of the fixing clip (81).
6. The carrier tape forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the top ends of the supporting columns (300) are fixedly connected with the upper frame plate (100) by bolts, and the bottom ends thereof are welded and fixed to the lower frame plate (200).
7. A molding operation method of a carrier tape molding machine, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, positioning a first die frame (1), a second die frame (2) and a third die frame (3) which are provided with processing dies by taking locking positions on a transverse frame rod (4) as references, locking the positions of the first die frame, the second die frame and the third die frame with the transverse frame rod (4), and sliding a first sliding rail clamp (6), a second sliding rail clamp (7) and a third sliding rail clamp (8) to a side-by-side position close to a fixed rail clamp (5) to form an initial working position;
S2: the first section of the carrier tape (400) is limited between clamping ports (91) of a fixed rail clamp (5), a first sliding rail clamp (6), a second sliding rail clamp (7) and a third sliding rail clamp (8), the fixed clamps (81) of the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the third sliding rail clamp (8) clamp and position the carrier tape (400), a movable reciprocating clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) keeps a state of releasing the carrier tape (400), the movable reciprocating clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) is abutted against the fixed clamp (81) side far from one end of the fixed rail clamp (5) after being transversely moved for a long distance, the fixed clamp (81) of the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the third sliding rail clamp (8) synchronously move transversely along a transverse frame rod (4), and simultaneously, the movable reciprocating clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) moves reversely synchronously relative to the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the fixed clamp (81) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) until the movable reciprocating clamp (82) is abutted against one end of the fixed rail clamp (5) and is abutted against one end of the fixed rail clamp (81) after being transversely moved;
s3: in the S2, the first section of the carrier belt (400) is conveyed to the first mould frame (1) through a first fixed long distance, heating is carried out through heating moulds on two sides of the carrier belt (400), after the heating procedure is finished, the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the sliding rail clamp III (8) transversely moves for a fixed long distance to abut against the side of the fixed clamp (81) far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp (5), then the fixed clamps (81) of the sliding rail clamp I (6), the sliding rail clamp II (7) and the sliding rail clamp III (8) synchronously move along the transverse frame rod (4), and simultaneously the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the sliding rail clamp III (8) synchronously moves in a reverse direction relative to the fixed clamps (81) of the sliding rail clamp I (6), the sliding rail clamp II (7) and the sliding rail clamp III (8) until the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the sliding rail clamp III (8) abuts against the fixed clamp (81) close to one end of the fixed rail clamp (5), and the fixed long distance conveying of the second carrier belt (400) stops;
S4: in S3, the first section of the carrier belt (400) is conveyed to the second die frame (2) through a second set of fixed long distances, heating and forming are carried out through heating dies and forming dies on two sides of the carrier belt (400), after the heating and forming processes are completed, the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) transversely moves and is fixed to be abutted against the side of the fixed clamp (81) far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp (5) again, then the fixed clamps (81) of the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the third sliding rail clamp (8) synchronously move along the transverse frame rod (4), and simultaneously the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) is started to reversely and synchronously move relative to the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the fixed clamp (81) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) until the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) is abutted against the fixed clamp (81) close to one end of the fixed rail clamp (5), and the first carrier belt (400) stops moving transversely at the same time, and the first sliding rail clamp (6) and the second carrier belt (8) are stopped, and the first carrier belt (1) and the second carrier belt (8) are positioned and suspended;
s5: the first section of the carrier tape (400) in S4 is conveyed to the third die carrier (3) through a third set of fixed long distances, heating and forming are continuously carried out through heating dies and forming dies on two sides of the carrier tape (400), the carrier tape (400) in the third die carrier (3) moves, and as the third sliding rail clamp (8) is also positioned in the third die carrier (3), a group of heated and formed carrier tape (400) on the first section is not perforated, after the heating and forming processes are completed, the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) transversely moves again to be fixed to be in long distance to abut against the side of the fixed clamp (81) far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp (5), then the fixed clamp (81) of the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the fixed clamp (81) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) are started to transversely move synchronously along the transverse frame rod (4), and simultaneously, the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) is started to move synchronously relative to the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the fixed clamp (81) of the third sliding rail clamp (8) until the reciprocating movable clamp (8) is reversely moved synchronously to abut against the fixed clamp (81) of the fourth die carrier tape (8), and the fixed rail clamp (8) is stopped to be in a long distance to abut against the fixed clamp (8), and the fixed clamp (81) is stopped to be in the second end of the fixed rail clamp (8), and the fixed rail clamp is fixedly moved to be in the opposite to be in the middle position to be close to the left;
S6: the first section of the carrier belt (400) in S5 is conveyed to one side of the carrier belt (400) far away from the second die set (2) through a fourth set of fixed long distances, heating and forming are continuously carried out through heating dies and forming dies on two sides of the carrier belt (400), and the carrier belt (400) in the carrier belt (400) moves to the third die set (3), as the sliding rail clamp (8) is also positioned in the carrier belt (3), a group of carrier belt (400) which is formed by heating is left on the first section without punching holes, after the heating and forming processes are finished, the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the sliding rail clamp (8) transversely moves again to abut against the fixed clamp (81) side far away from one end of the fixed rail clamp (5), then the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the sliding rail clamp (8) is started to synchronously move along the transverse frame rod (4), the reciprocating movable clamp (82) of the sliding rail clamp (8) is started to move relatively to the first sliding rail clamp (6), the sliding rail clamp (7) and the fixed clamp (81) of the sliding rail clamp (8) until the reciprocating movable clamp (8) is stopped to abut against one end of the fixed rail clamp (81) of the fixed rail clamp (5), the reciprocating movable clamp (8) is stopped until the reciprocating movable clamp (8) is stopped to abut against one end of the fixed rail clamp (81) of the fixed rail clamp (8), and carrying out fixed-length transmission again, namely carrying out fixed-length transmission of the carrier tape (400) between the two groups of fixed clamps (81) by reciprocating movement of the reciprocating movable clamp (82), and carrying out heating, forming and punching processes on the carrier tape (400) by the heating mold, the forming mold and the punching needle mold in the transmission process until the carrier tape (400) is processed, and returning the first sliding rail clamp (6), the second sliding rail clamp (7) and the third sliding rail clamp (8) to the initial working positions again when a new group of carrier tapes (400) are replaced.
CN202310416007.0A 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Carrier band forming machine and forming working method thereof Active CN116118215B (en)

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CN208744997U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-04-16 苏州市翔耀精密自动化设备有限公司 Side entering type high-precision carrier band forming machine
CN212126964U (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-12-11 东莞市朝京电子科技有限公司 Carrier band forming traction structure
CN214084944U (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-08-31 深圳市奥特姆自动化设备有限公司 Conveying device and packaging machine
CN214925068U (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-30 深圳市铂盈天其科技有限公司 Carrier band machine-shaping device of accurate location

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