CN116116725A - Logistics automatic sorting equipment - Google Patents
Logistics automatic sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116116725A CN116116725A CN202310064624.9A CN202310064624A CN116116725A CN 116116725 A CN116116725 A CN 116116725A CN 202310064624 A CN202310064624 A CN 202310064624A CN 116116725 A CN116116725 A CN 116116725A
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- sorting
- plate
- discharging
- buffer
- tray
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/18—Devices or arrangements for indicating destination, e.g. by code marks
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- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to automatic logistics sorting equipment which comprises a sorting tray, a sorting discharging mechanism positioned in the sorting tray, and a belt conveyor arranged on the left side of the sorting tray; limiting plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sorting tray, limiting grooves are formed in the connecting positions of the limiting plates and the sorting tray, and partition plates are arranged on the periphery of the fixing plates. According to the invention, the sorting discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sorting tray, and the discharging plate can be driven to rotate under the action of the electric push rod, so that the package on the discharging plate slides downwards into the sorting box along the discharging plate, the buffer protection mechanism is arranged in the sorting box, the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, the phenomenon that the package falls down to cause the breakage of objects in the package is avoided, meanwhile, the buffer plate is arranged above the lifting plate, and a piston rod and a buffer spring between the buffer plate and the lifting plate can play a part of buffer function to protect the package.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to automatic logistics sorting equipment.
Background
The logistics sorting is to stack the articles according to the variety, the warehouse-in and warehouse-out sequence. Sorting is a readiness task for perfecting delivery and supporting delivery, and sorting modes are different due to different sizes of warehouses, order numbers and goods types. The usual sorting methods can be broadly divided into three categories: the automatic sorting system comprises manual sorting, semi-automatic mechanical sorting equipment and sorting machine automatic sorting, wherein the logistics automatic sorting equipment automatically sorts cargoes from entering the sorting equipment to a designated position, all operations are automatically completed according to instructions, the sorting equipment of the sorting mode is high in processing capacity, the sorted cargoes are wide in variety and large in quantity, and the sorting mode is favored by a current logistics sorting center.
Through retrieval, the automatic logistics sorting equipment with the publication number of CN215430267U comprises an installation bottom plate, a rotating mechanism and an ejection mechanism; and (3) mounting a bottom plate: three evenly-distributed base plates are arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, the lower surfaces of the three base plates are flush, a belt conveyor is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the installation base plate, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the installation base plate, the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the belt conveyor is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC; a rotating mechanism: the upper surface of the rotating mechanism is provided with a dividing disc, and the outer cambered surface of the dividing disc is provided with evenly distributed storage grooves; an ejection mechanism: set up in the inside of dividing the dish: wherein: still include storage box, installing support and sweep a yard ware, storage box and installing support encircle rotary mechanism evenly distributed in mounting plate's upper surface right side, this automatic commodity circulation letter sorting equipment can improve parcel letter sorting efficiency.
However, after sorting, the package can be directly put into the storage box at the bottom, in one sorting operation, in practical use, the size of the dividing tray is limited, the size of the bottom storage box and the size of the dividing tray need to be mutually matched, in order to accommodate more packages at one time, the internal size of the storage box is usually deeper, and for some fragile objects, the storage box falling from high altitude to the bottom is easy to cause the fragmentation of the objects in the package, therefore, we propose a logistics automatic sorting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic logistics sorting equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic logistics sorting equipment comprises a sorting tray, a sorting discharging mechanism positioned in the sorting tray, and a belt conveyor arranged on the left side of the sorting tray;
the sorting machine is characterized in that limiting plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sorting disc, limiting grooves are formed in the connecting positions of the limiting plates and the sorting disc, a sorting motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the sorting disc, a fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the sorting disc, a partition plate is arranged on the periphery of the fixing plate, a sorting box is arranged below the sorting discharging mechanism, and a buffer protection mechanism is arranged in the sorting box.
Preferably, the separation plates are uniformly distributed along the circle center of the fixed plate at equal intervals, and the fixed plate is mutually perpendicular to the sorting tray.
Preferably, the sorting discharging mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the partition plates, and the sorting discharging mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the sorting boxes.
Preferably, the buffer protection mechanism comprises a buffer plate, a piston rod is arranged below the buffer plate, a buffer spring is arranged on the surface of the piston rod in a penetrating mode, a lifting plate is arranged below the buffer spring, a lifting screw rod is arranged inside the lifting plate in a penetrating mode, and a screw rod motor is arranged at the input end of the lifting screw rod.
Preferably, the buffer plate forms a lifting structure with the lifting plate through the buffer spring, the piston rod and the lifting plate, the buffer spring is uniformly distributed along the bottom of the buffer plate at equal intervals, and the buffer plate is of a circular arc structure.
Preferably, the lifting plate realizes lifting movement in the sorting box through the lifting screw rod, a screw rod sleeve is arranged at the joint of the lifting plate and the lifting screw rod, and the lifting plate is parallel to the bottom of the sorting box.
Preferably, the sorting discharging mechanism comprises a discharging plate, a discharging rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the discharging plate and the sorting disc, and an electric push rod is arranged above the discharging plate.
Preferably, the discharging plate rotates on the sorting disc through a discharging rotating shaft, two groups of electric pushing rods are arranged together, two ends of one electric pushing rod are respectively connected with the fixing plate and the discharging plate, and two ends of the other electric pushing rod are respectively connected with the separating plate and the discharging plate.
The above description shows that, by the above technical solution of the present application, the technical problem to be solved by the present application can be necessarily solved.
Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the sorting discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sorting tray, and the discharging plate can be driven to rotate under the action of the electric push rod, so that the package on the discharging plate slides downwards into the sorting box along the discharging plate, the buffer protection mechanism is arranged in the sorting box, the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, the phenomenon that the package falls down to cause the breakage of objects in the package is avoided, meanwhile, the buffer plate is arranged above the lifting plate, and a piston rod and a buffer spring between the buffer plate and the lifting plate can play a part of buffer function to protect the package.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a limiting plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the sorting tray of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. sorting trays; 2. a limiting plate; 3. sorting motors; 4. a fixing plate; 5. sorting boxes; 6. a buffer protection mechanism; 601. a buffer plate; 602. a piston rod; 603. lifting the screw rod; 604. a lifting plate; 605. a screw motor; 606. a buffer spring; 7. a belt conveyor; 8. sorting and discharging mechanisms; 801. an electric push rod; 802. a discharge plate; 803. a discharging rotating shaft; 9. a limit groove; 10. a partition plate.
Description of the embodiments
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Description of the preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic logistics sorting device comprises a sorting tray 1, a sorting discharging mechanism 8 positioned in the sorting tray 1, and a belt conveyor 7 arranged on the left side of the sorting tray 1;
the upper and lower both sides of letter sorting dish 1 all are provided with limiting plate 2, and limiting plate 2 has seted up spacing groove 9 with the junction of letter sorting dish 1, install letter sorting motor 3 in the middle of the top of letter sorting dish 1, and the middle part of letter sorting dish 1 is provided with fixed plate 4, be provided with division board 10 around the fixed plate 4, division board 10 is along the equal distance evenly distributed in the centre of a circle of fixed plate 4, and fixed plate 4 and letter sorting dish 1 mutually perpendicular, parcel is along belt conveyor 7 upwards move to letter sorting dish 1, letter sorting dish 1 rotates between limiting plate 2 under the drive of letter sorting motor 3 this moment, letter sorting discharging mechanism 8's below is provided with letter sorting case 5, and the internally mounted of letter sorting case 5 has buffer protection mechanism 6, letter sorting discharging mechanism 8 and division board 10 one-to-one setting, and letter sorting discharging mechanism 8 and letter sorting case 5 one-to-one setting.
Examples
The scheme in the first embodiment is further described below in conjunction with a specific working manner, and the details are described below:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment, further, based on the above manner, the buffer protection mechanism 6 includes a buffer plate 601, a piston rod 602 is disposed below the buffer plate 601, a buffer spring 606 is disposed on the surface of the piston rod 602 in a penetrating manner, a lifting plate 604 is mounted below the buffer spring 606, a lifting screw 603 is disposed inside the lifting plate 604 in a penetrating manner, a piston rod 602 and the buffer spring 606 between the buffer plate 601 and the lifting plate 604 can play a part of buffering function to protect the package, a screw motor 605 is mounted at the input end of the lifting screw 603, the buffer plate 601 forms a lifting structure with the lifting plate 604 through the buffer spring 606, the buffer spring 606 is uniformly distributed along the bottom of the buffer plate 601, the buffer plate 601 has a circular arc structure, the lifting plate 604 realizes lifting movement in the sorting box 5 through the lifting screw 603, a connecting part of the lifting plate 604 and the lifting screw 603 is provided with a screw sleeve, the lifting plate 604 is parallel to the bottom of the sorting box 5, and the screw motor 605 drives the lifting screw 603 to rotate, so that the lifting screw 603 gradually descends to make the top of the sorting box and the top of the sorting box 5 flat with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the sorting discharging mechanism 8 includes a discharging plate 802, a discharging rotating shaft 803 is provided at a joint of the discharging plate 802 and the sorting tray 1, and an electric push rod 801 is installed above the discharging plate 802, the discharging plate 802 is rotated on the sorting tray 1 through the discharging rotating shaft 803, two groups of electric push rods 801 are provided, two ends of one electric push rod 801 are respectively connected with a fixing plate 4 and the discharging plate 802, two ends of the other group of electric push rods 801 are respectively connected with a separation plate 10 and the discharging plate 802, when the discharging plate 802 reaches the top of the corresponding sorting box 5, the electric push rod 801 is automatically started under the action of a controller, and the discharging plate 802 can be driven to rotate, so that a package on the discharging plate 802 slides down to the sorting box 5 along the discharging plate 802.
From the above, it can be seen that:
the invention aims at the technical problems that: after sorting, some existing logistics automatic sorting equipment can directly put packages into a storage box at the bottom, in one-time sorting work, in practical use, the size of a dividing disc is limited, the sizes of the bottom storage box and the dividing disc are required to be mutually matched, in order to accommodate more packages at one time, the inner size of the storage box is usually deeper, and for some fragile objects, the problem that the objects in the packages are easy to crack when the fragile objects fall from high altitude to strike the storage box at the bottom is solved; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted. Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:
the parcel to be sorted moves upwards to the sorting tray 1 along the belt conveyor 7, at this moment, the sorting tray 1 rotates between the limiting plates 2 under the drive of the sorting motor 3, the parcel arrives on the discharging plate 802, the code scanning device is arranged on the sorting tray 1 to scan the parcel, the principle is consistent with that in the patent number CN215430267U, when the discharging plate 802 arrives at the top of the corresponding sorting box 5, the electric push rod 801 is automatically started under the action of the controller, the discharging plate 802 can be driven to rotate, the parcel on the discharging plate 802 slides downwards into the sorting box 5 along the discharging plate 802, the lifting plate 604 is positioned at the top of the sorting box 5, the falling distance of the parcel is shortened, the piston rod 602 and the buffer spring 606 between the buffer plate 601 and the lifting plate 604 can play a part of buffering function to protect the parcel, and as the parcel increases, the screw motor 605 drives the lifting screw 603 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 604 gradually descends to make the top of the parcel and the top of the sorting box 5 level with each other;
through above-mentioned setting, this application must solve above-mentioned technical problem, simultaneously, realizes following technical effect:
according to the invention, the sorting discharging mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting tray 1, and the discharging plate 802 can be driven to rotate under the action of the electric push rod 801, so that the package on the discharging plate 802 slides downwards into the sorting box 5 along the discharging plate 802, the buffer protection mechanism 6 is arranged in the sorting box 5, the height of the lifting plate 604 can be adjusted, the phenomenon that the package falls down to cause the fragmentation of objects in the package is avoided, meanwhile, the buffer plate 601 is arranged above the lifting plate 604, and the piston rod 602 and the buffer spring 606 between the buffer plate 601 and the lifting plate 604 can play a part of buffer function to protect the package.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The automatic logistics sorting equipment is characterized by comprising a sorting tray (1), a sorting discharging mechanism (8) positioned in the sorting tray (1) and a belt conveyor (7) arranged on the left side of the sorting tray (1);
the sorting tray is characterized in that limiting plates (2) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sorting tray (1), limiting grooves (9) are formed in the joints of the limiting plates (2) and the sorting tray (1), a sorting motor (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the sorting tray (1), a fixing plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the sorting tray (1), partition plates (10) are arranged on the periphery of the fixing plate (4), sorting boxes (5) are arranged below the sorting discharging mechanisms (8), and buffer protection mechanisms (6) are arranged in the interiors of the sorting boxes (5).
2. Automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation plates (10) are evenly distributed along the circle center of the fixing plate (4) at equal intervals, and the fixing plate (4) and the sorting tray (1) are mutually perpendicular.
3. The automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sorting discharging mechanisms (8) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the partition plates (10), and the sorting discharging mechanisms (8) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the sorting boxes (5).
4. The automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the buffer protection mechanism (6) comprises a buffer plate (601), a piston rod (602) is arranged below the buffer plate (601), a buffer spring (606) is arranged on the surface of the piston rod (602) in a penetrating mode, a lifting plate (604) is arranged below the buffer spring (606), a lifting screw (603) is arranged inside the lifting plate (604) in a penetrating mode, and a screw motor (605) is arranged at the input end of the lifting screw (603).
5. The automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 4, wherein the buffer plate (601) forms a lifting structure with the lifting plate (604) through the buffer spring (606), the piston rod (602), the buffer springs (606) are uniformly distributed along the bottom of the buffer plate (601) at equal intervals, and the buffer plate (601) is of a circular arc structure.
6. The automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 4, wherein the lifting plate (604) is lifted and moved in the sorting box (5) through the lifting screw rod (603), a screw rod sleeve is arranged at the joint of the lifting plate (604) and the lifting screw rod (603), and the lifting plate (604) is parallel to the bottom of the sorting box (5).
7. The automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sorting discharging mechanism (8) comprises a discharging plate (802), a discharging rotating shaft (803) is arranged at the joint of the discharging plate (802) and the sorting disc (1), and an electric push rod (801) is arranged above the discharging plate (802).
8. The automatic logistics sorting equipment according to claim 7, wherein the discharging plate (802) rotates on the sorting tray (1) through the discharging rotating shaft (803), the electric push rods (801) are provided with two groups, two ends of one electric push rod (801) are respectively connected with the fixing plate (4) and the discharging plate (802), and two ends of the other electric push rod (801) are respectively connected with the separating plate (10) and the discharging plate (802).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310064624.9A CN116116725A (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Logistics automatic sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310064624.9A CN116116725A (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Logistics automatic sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116116725A true CN116116725A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=86300627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310064624.9A Withdrawn CN116116725A (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Logistics automatic sorting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116116725A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117443741A (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-01-26 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent express sorting device and sorting method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-02-06 CN CN202310064624.9A patent/CN116116725A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117443741A (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-01-26 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent express sorting device and sorting method thereof |
| CN117443741B (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-03-12 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent express sorting device and sorting method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20230516 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |