CN116114462B - Water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device - Google Patents
Water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116114462B CN116114462B CN202310317582.5A CN202310317582A CN116114462B CN 116114462 B CN116114462 B CN 116114462B CN 202310317582 A CN202310317582 A CN 202310317582A CN 116114462 B CN116114462 B CN 116114462B
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- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 241000169203 Eichhornia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water hyacinth interception and girth salvaging integrated device, in particular to the technical field of water hyacinth treatment, which comprises a first net body, wherein a second net body is arranged at the bottom of the first net body, the first net body and the second net body are processed into a ring shape, a conical top is arranged at the top of the first net body, an attraction mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged in the first net body, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the attraction mechanism, a second blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first net body, an annular plate is arranged at the bottom of the second net body, and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the conical top; the attraction mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged in the first net body, and the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the top end of the conical top and is connected with the conical top through a bearing. The device can autonomously salvage the water hyacinth, changes the traditional manual salvage mode, and has the advantage of flexible movement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water hyacinth treatment, in particular to a water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device.
Background
The flooding of the water hyacinth in the irrigation area affects the exertion of the irrigation function in the irrigation area. The aquatic weed is blocked at the gate intake, influences water intaking and measurement. The water hyacinth gathers in a large amount can reduce the water delivery capacity of channel, restrict the water flow, block the channel to directly influence the agricultural water guarantee during irrigation, influence flood discharge and shipping. The water hyacinth is covered on the water surface in a large amount, so that the dominant population of aquatic animals and plants in the irrigation area is changed, and the stability of an ecological system is not facilitated.
Usually, water hyacinth on water surface is intercepted at water intake and water inlet of hydropower station, reservoir, pump station, municipal water supply and drainage, water works, thermal power circulating water and the like, so that the water hyacinth is prevented from flowing into the water inlet to cause the blockage of the water inlet and be unfavorable for treating river water, and the interception of floaters is carried out by manual interception, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the water hyacinth interception girth salvage integrated device is necessary to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a water hyacinth interception and girth salvaging integrated device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device comprises a first net body, wherein a second net body is arranged at the bottom of the first net body, the first net body and the second net body are processed into a ring shape, a conical top is arranged at the top of the first net body, an attraction mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged in the first net body, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the attraction mechanism, a second blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first net body, an annular plate is arranged at the bottom of the second net body, and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the conical top;
The attraction mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged in the first net body, the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the top end of the conical top and is connected with the conical top through a bearing, the outer end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the top of the conical top is provided with a positive and negative motor, the output end of the positive and negative motor extends into the conical top, and the output end of the positive and negative motor is fixed with the top end of the rotating rod through a connecting mechanism;
The cutting mechanism comprises annular saw teeth, the annular saw teeth are arranged on the outer side of the second net body, a fixed ring is arranged between the first net body and the second net body, the bottom end of the first net body is connected with the top end of the fixed ring through a bearing, the top end of the second net body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed ring, the outer side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the annular saw teeth, the inner side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a cross support frame, the cross support frame is arranged in the second net body, and the rotating rod penetrates through the cross support frame and is fixedly connected with the cross support frame;
The second blocking mechanism comprises a fourth net body, the fourth net body is arranged at the bottom of the annular plate, the outer diameter of the top end of the fourth net body is equal to the inner diameter of the annular plate, the outer diameter of the bottom end of the fourth net body is equal to the outer diameter of the annular plate, a third mounting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the fourth net body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends out of the bottom end of the third mounting plate and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the third mounting plate, and a guide mechanism is arranged on the fourth net body;
The top end of the first net body and the bottom end of the second net body are fixedly connected with annular floating pipes, through holes with an included angle of 45 degrees and a diameter of 3 cm are drilled at intervals of 1 meter at one side midpoint of each annular floating pipe, the openings of the through holes point to the downstream of a main river, the bottom end of the conical top is fixedly connected with the top end of the annular floating pipe on the first net body, and the top end of the annular plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the annular floating pipe on the second net body;
the guiding mechanism comprises four telescopic rods, the four telescopic rods are annularly distributed, the outer end of the fourth net body is fixedly connected with a wrapping edge, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the wrapping edge, the bottom end of the annular plate is provided with a cavity, the top end of the telescopic rod extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the cavity, and the inner diameter of the cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the connecting mechanism comprises two first mounting plates, wherein the top end of one first mounting plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the positive and negative motor, the bottom end of the other first mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod, and the two first mounting plates are fixed through four second bolts.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the bottom of the cutting mechanism is provided with a first blocking mechanism, the first blocking mechanism comprises a third net body, the third net body is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring, the bottom end of the third net body is flush with the bottom end of the fixed ring, the rotating rod penetrates through the third net body, the center of the third net body is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, and the bottom end of the second mounting plate is fixed with the bottom end of the cross support frame through four first bolts.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the outer end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the connecting mechanism comprises a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the conical top, the top end of the top plate is fixedly connected with four uniformly distributed mounting seats, hanging handles are arranged on the inner sides of the mounting seats, the mounting seats and the hanging handles are fixed through bolts, the top ends of the hanging handles are fixedly connected with first hanging ropes, and one ends of the four first hanging ropes are fixedly connected with second hanging ropes.
Advantageous effects
The water hyacinth intercepting and encircling device is lowered to a water hyacinth catching area, water flows into the device, forward rotation of the forward and reverse motor is carried out to enable the spiral blades to rotate forward, the fourth net body is lowered, the flow speed in the device is further increased, the water flows are carried from outside to inside of the device in a surging mode, and then the water hyacinth is led into the device;
after the water hyacinth is collected, the device leaves boiled water, the positive and negative motor reversely rotates, the fourth net body ascends, the water hyacinth is locked inside, the positive and negative motor positively rotates, the helical blade positively rotates at the moment, and then the water hyacinth inside the device is conveyed out from the inside to the outside of the device.
2. The annular saw tooth rotates to cut off obstacles such as pasture and water in waters, prevents that this device from being twined unable marcing, and the through-hole of seting up on the annular float pipe can utilize the flow velocity field result of hydrodynamic model real-time calculation, relies on particle motion track to clearly demonstrate space rivers motion, and then reflects water hyacinth's spatial distribution and migration path, compares with prior art, equipment such as the portable ship of being convenient for or unmanned aerial vehicle drags this device and removes with the destination for water hyacinth's salvage efficiency obtains improving.
3. The water hyacinth introduced into the device is concentrated in the space surrounded by the bottom of the third net body, the annular plate and the fourth net body, so that the water hyacinth is prevented from entering the upper part of the third net body and winding on the spiral blade, the water hyacinth salvaged into the device is prevented from obstructing the operation of the device, and the normal operation of the suction mechanism is ensured.
4. The internal diameter of cavity is greater than the external diameter of telescopic link, and the telescopic link is stretched or shortened along with when fourth cell cube and third mounting panel go up along the threaded rod outer end lift, and when fourth cell cube and third mounting panel rose, the telescopic link can get into in the cavity for the water hyacinth of salvaging is sealed inside this device, has better salvaging effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water hyacinth interception, girth and salvage integrated device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the suction mechanism, cutting mechanism and first blocking mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional configuration of a first web, a second web, and a tapered roof according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an annular plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first net body; 2. a second net body; 3. an annular floating pipe; 4. a through hole; 5. a fixing ring; 6. annular saw teeth; 7. a cross support frame; 8. a conical roof; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a forward and reverse motor; 11. a first mounting plate; 12. a third web; 13. a second mounting plate; 14. a first bolt; 15. a first limiting plate; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a second limiting plate; 18. a helical blade; 19. an annular plate; 20. a fourth web; 21. a third mounting plate; 22. a telescopic rod; 23. a cavity; 24. wrapping edges; 25. a top plate; 26. a mounting base; 27. a hanging handle; 28. a first sling; 29. a second sling; 30. and a second bolt.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-7 of the specification, the water hyacinth interception and encircling salvage integrated device of the embodiment comprises a first net body 1, wherein a second net body 2 is arranged at the bottom of the first net body 1, the first net body 1 and the second net body 2 are processed into a ring shape, a conical top 8 is arranged at the top of the first net body 1, an attraction mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged in the first net body 1, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the attraction mechanism, a second blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first net body 1, an annular plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the second net body 2, and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the conical top 8.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the attraction mechanism comprises a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 is arranged in the first net body 1, the top end of the rotating rod 9 extends out of the top end of the conical top 8 and is connected with the conical top through a bearing, the outer end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 18, the top of the conical top 8 is provided with a positive and negative motor 10, the output end of the positive and negative motor 10 is fixed with the top end of the rotating rod 9 through a connecting mechanism, the positive and negative motor 10 works to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the helical blade 18 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating rod 9, and the output end of the positive and negative motor 10 extends into the conical top 8.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4-6, the cutting mechanism comprises annular saw teeth 6, the annular saw teeth 6 are arranged on the outer side of the second net body 2, a fixed ring 5 is arranged between the first net body 1 and the second net body 2, the bottom end of the first net body 1 is connected with the top end of the fixed ring 5 through a bearing, the top end of the second net body 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed ring 5, the outer side of the fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the annular saw teeth 6, the inner side of the fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected with a cross support frame 7, the cross support frame 7 is arranged in the second net body 2, a rotary rod 9 penetrates through the cross support frame 7 and is fixedly connected with the cross support frame 7, and the rotary rod 9 rotates to drive the cross support frame 7 and the fixed ring 5 to rotate, so that the annular saw teeth 6 are driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1-2, fig. 4-5 and fig. 7, the second blocking mechanism comprises a fourth net body 20, the fourth net body 20 is arranged at the bottom of the annular plate 19, the outer diameter of the top end of the fourth net body 20 is equal to the inner diameter of the annular plate 19, the outer diameter of the bottom end of the fourth net body 20 is equal to the outer diameter of the annular plate 19, the fourth net body 20 can intercept the water hyacinth inside the device conveniently, a third mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the fourth net body 20, a threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary rod 9, the bottom end of the threaded rod 16 extends out of the bottom end of the third mounting plate 21 and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the third mounting plate 21, a guiding mechanism is arranged on the fourth net body 20, and the rotary rod 9 rotates to drive the fourth net body 20 and the third mounting plate 21 to lift along the outer end of the threaded rod 16 under the limitation of the guiding mechanism.
The water intake and water inlet of hydropower station, reservoir, pump station, municipal water supply and drainage, water works, thermal power circulating water and the like are all preset with interception net, water hyacinth is forbidden to flow into water inlet and is blocked, water hyacinth interception is surrounded, the device descends to catch water hyacinth area, water flow enters the device, forward rotation of positive and negative motor 10 makes helical blade 18 rotate forward, fourth net body 20 descends, further the flow rate inside the device accelerates and makes water flow surging from outside to the inside of the device, water hyacinth is then introduced into 19 inside, after collection, the device leaves boiled water, positive and negative motor 10 rotates reversely, fourth net body 20 ascends, water hyacinth is locked inside 19, positive and negative motor 10 rotates forward, helical blade 18 rotates forward at this moment, further the water hyacinth inside the device is conveyed out from inside to the outside of the device, the device can salvage independently, the mode of traditional manual salvage is changed, the advantage of flexible moving is provided, simultaneously annular 6 rotates to cut off barriers such as water hyacinth, and the device is prevented from being wound and being unable to advance.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the top end of the first net body 1 and the bottom end of the second net body 2 are fixedly connected with an annular floating pipe 3, a through hole 4 with an included angle of 45 degrees with a pipe axis and a diameter of 3 cm is drilled at a midpoint of one side of the annular floating pipe 3 every 1 st meter, an opening of the through hole 4 points to the downstream of a main river, a flow velocity field result which can be calculated in real time by using a hydrodynamic model is set up in the through hole 4, space water flow movement is clearly shown by means of a particle movement track, so that the space distribution and migration path of water hyacinth are reflected, equipment such as a ship or an unmanned aerial vehicle is convenient to drag the device to move in a targeted manner, the bottom end of the conical top 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the annular floating pipe 3 on the first net body 1, and the top end of the annular plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the annular floating pipe 3 on the second net body 2.
Example 3:
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, the connecting mechanism further includes two first mounting plates 11, wherein the top end of one first mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of the reversible motor 10, the bottom end of the other first mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod 9, the two first mounting plates 11 are fixed by four second bolts 30, and the four second bolts 30 are unscrewed, so that the two first mounting plates 11 can be separated, that is, the reversible motor 10 is separated from the rotating rod 9, and the reversible motor 10 is convenient to be overhauled.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the bottom of the cutting mechanism is provided with a first blocking mechanism, the first blocking mechanism includes a third net body 12, the third net body 12 is disposed on the inner side of the fixed ring 5, the bottom end of the third net body 12 is flush with the bottom end of the fixed ring 5, the water hyacinth introduced into the device is concentrated in a space surrounded by the bottom of the third net body 12, the annular plate 19 and the fourth net body 20, the water hyacinth is prevented from entering the space surrounded by the third net body 12 and winding on the helical blade 18, the normal operation of the suction mechanism is ensured, the rotating rod 9 penetrates through the third net body 12 above the third net body 12, the second mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the third net body 12, and the bottom end of the second mounting plate 13 is fixed with the bottom end of the cross support frame 7 through four first bolts 14.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the outer end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 15, the bottom end of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 17, and the arrangement of the first limiting plate 15 and the second limiting plate 17 defines the movement range of the fourth net body 20.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the guiding mechanism includes four telescopic rods 22, four telescopic rods 22 are annularly distributed, the outer end of the fourth net body 20 is fixedly connected with a wrapping edge 24, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with the top end of the wrapping edge 24, the bottom end of the annular plate 19 is provided with a cavity 23, the top end of the telescopic rod 22 extends into the cavity 23 and is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the cavity 23, the inner diameter of the cavity 23 is larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic rod 22, when the fourth net body 20 and the third mounting plate 21 lift along the outer end of the threaded rod 16, the telescopic rod 22 is stretched or shortened along with the telescopic rod, and when the fourth net body 20 and the third mounting plate 21 lift, the telescopic rod 22 can enter the cavity 23.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the engagement mechanism includes a top plate 25, the bottom end of the top plate 25 is fixedly connected with the top end of the conical top 8, four evenly distributed mounting seats 26 are fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate 25, a hanging handle 27 is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat 26, the mounting seat 26 and the hanging handle 27 are fixed by bolts, the hanging handle 27 can be moved out of the inner side of the mounting seat 26 by unscrewing the bolts, and at this time, the hanging handle can be unbound by a ship or an unmanned plane, a first hanging rope 28 is fixedly connected with the top end of the hanging handle 27, one end of the four first hanging ropes 28 is fixedly connected with a second hanging rope 29, and the second hanging rope 29 is connected with the ship or the unmanned plane.
While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (5)
1. Water hyacinth interception is enclosed and is salvaged integrated device, including first cell body (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional net comprises a first net body (1), wherein a second net body (2) is arranged at the bottom of the first net body (1), the first net body (1) and the second net body (2) are processed into a ring shape, a conical top (8) is arranged at the top of the first net body (1), an attraction mechanism and a cutting mechanism are arranged in the first net body (1), the cutting mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the attraction mechanism, a second blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first net body (1), an annular plate (19) is arranged at the bottom of the second net body (2), and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the conical top (8);
the attraction mechanism comprises a rotating rod (9), the rotating rod (9) is arranged in the first net body (1), the top end of the rotating rod (9) extends out of the top end of the conical top (8) and is connected with the conical top through a bearing, the outer end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (18), the top of the conical top (8) is provided with a positive and negative motor (10), the output end of the positive and negative motor (10) extends into the conical top (8), and the output end of the positive and negative motor (10) is fixed with the top end of the rotating rod (9) through a connecting mechanism;
The cutting mechanism comprises annular saw teeth (6), the annular saw teeth (6) are arranged on the outer side of a second net body (2), a fixed ring (5) is arranged between the first net body (1) and the second net body (2), the bottom end of the first net body (1) is connected with the top end of the fixed ring (5) through a bearing, the top end of the second net body (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed ring (5), the outer side of the fixed ring (5) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the annular saw teeth (6), the inner side of the fixed ring (5) is fixedly connected with a cross support frame (7), the cross support frame (7) is arranged in the second net body (2), and a rotating rod (9) penetrates through the cross support frame (7) and is fixedly connected between the two;
The second blocking mechanism comprises a fourth net body (20), the fourth net body (20) is arranged at the bottom of the annular plate (19), the outer diameter of the top end of the fourth net body (20) is equal to the inner diameter of the annular plate (19), the outer diameter of the bottom end of the fourth net body (20) is equal to the outer diameter of the annular plate (19), a third mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the center of the fourth net body (20), a threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (9), the bottom end of the threaded rod (16) extends out of the bottom end of the third mounting plate (21) and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the third mounting plate, and a guide mechanism is arranged on the fourth net body (20);
The top end of the first net body (1) and the bottom end of the second net body (2) are fixedly connected with annular floating pipes (3), through holes (4) with the included angle of 45 degrees and the diameter of 3 cm are drilled at intervals of 1 meter at one side midpoint of each annular floating pipe (3), the openings of the through holes (4) point to the downstream of a main river, the bottom end of the conical top (8) is fixedly connected with the top end of the annular floating pipe (3) on the first net body (1), and the top end of the annular plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the annular floating pipe (3) on the second net body (2);
The guide mechanism comprises four telescopic rods (22), the four telescopic rods (22) are annularly distributed, the outer end of the fourth net body (20) is fixedly connected with a binding (24), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected with the top end of the binding (24), a cavity (23) is formed in the bottom end of the annular plate (19), the top end of the telescopic rod (22) extends into the cavity (23) and is fixedly connected with the inner top end of the cavity (23), and the inner diameter of the cavity (23) is larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic rod (22);
The forward and reverse motor (10) rotates forward to enable the helical blade (18) to rotate forward, the fourth net body (20) descends, so that the flow speed is accelerated, water flow is surging and conveying from outside to inside, the water hyacinth is led into the inside, the forward and reverse motor (10) rotates reversely, and the fourth net body (20) ascends to lock the water hyacinth inside;
The inner diameter of the cavity (23) is larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic rod (22), when the fourth net body (20) and the third mounting plate (21) are lifted along the outer end of the threaded rod (16), the telescopic rod (22) is stretched or shortened along with the lifting of the threaded rod, and when the fourth net body (20) and the third mounting plate (21) are lifted, the telescopic rod (22) enters the cavity (23).
2. The water hyacinth interception and girth salvage integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises two first mounting plates (11), wherein the top end of one first mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the positive and negative motor (10), the bottom end of the other first mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod (9), and the two first mounting plates (11) are fixed through four second bolts (30).
3. The water hyacinth interception and girth salvage integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cutting mechanism is provided with first blocking mechanism, first blocking mechanism includes third cell body (12), the inboard of solid fixed ring (5) is located to third cell body (12), the bottom of third cell body (12) and the bottom parallel and level of solid fixed ring (5), bull stick (9) run through third cell body (12), the center department fixedly connected with second mounting panel (13) of third cell body (12), the bottom of second mounting panel (13) is through the bottom mounting of four first bolts (14) and cross support frame (7).
4. The water hyacinth interception and girth salvage integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (15), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (17).
5. The water hyacinth interception and girth salvage integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a top plate (25), the bottom of the top plate (25) is fixedly connected with the top end of the conical top (8), four evenly distributed mounting seats (26) are fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate (25), hanging handles (27) are arranged on the inner sides of the mounting seats (26), the mounting seats (26) are fixed with the hanging handles (27) through bolts, first hanging ropes (28) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the hanging handles (27), and one ends of the first hanging ropes (28) are fixedly connected with second hanging ropes (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310317582.5A CN116114462B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310317582.5A CN116114462B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116114462A CN116114462A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
| CN116114462B true CN116114462B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310317582.5A Active CN116114462B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Water hyacinth interception, encircling and salvaging integrated device |
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