CN212200341U - Building farmland ditch structure - Google Patents
Building farmland ditch structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212200341U CN212200341U CN201921534854.2U CN201921534854U CN212200341U CN 212200341 U CN212200341 U CN 212200341U CN 201921534854 U CN201921534854 U CN 201921534854U CN 212200341 U CN212200341 U CN 212200341U
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- farmland
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a building farmland ditch structure, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and comprises an irrigation ditch, a farmland, a protective fence, a chute, a water baffle, a roller device, a roller shaft, a rotating rod, a roller fixing ring, a roller fixing block, a pull rope, a hollow floating block, a balancing weight, a limiting rod, a water level sensor, a drain valve, a water pipe, a filter box, a gravel layer, a filter screen layer, a water collecting box, a fertilizer box, a material valve, a pump box, a control cabinet, a water inlet valve, a baffle plate, a storage battery, a control panel, a drain valve switch, a material valve switch, a pump box switch and a water inlet valve switch, wherein the right side of the irrigation ditch is fixedly connected with the farmland, is favorable for the growth of crops, and has reasonable structural design and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model provides a building farmland ditch structure belongs to water conservancy technical field.
Background
The irrigation and water conservancy project measures aiming at agricultural production increase are to adjust and improve the water condition of the farmland and the water conservancy condition of regions, improve the capability of resisting natural disasters and promote the virtuous circle of ecological environment so as to be beneficial to the production of crops by constructing and applying various water conservancy project measures, at present, a large amount of money is invested in China to strengthen the construction of irrigation and water conservancy infrastructure so as to improve agricultural production, the convenience degree of irrigation and irrigation is greatly improved, the water resource allocation is timely, the agricultural industrialization development and the agricultural efficiency increase are obvious, a plurality of experimental fields, cultivated type artificial facilities of the farmland and the existing irrigation and water conservancy facilities have a plurality of defects in operation management, during irrigation, an irrigation opening of each farmland is needed manually, a large amount of time and manpower are wasted, and excessive water in the farmland can not be discharged in time under the condition of much rain water, therefore, aiming at the current situation, the development of a farmland ditch structure for construction is urgently needed to overcome the defects in the current practical application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a construct farmland ditch structure to the not enough of pointing out in the solution background art.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
a farmland water channel structure for building comprises an irrigation water channel, a farmland, a protective fence, a chute, a water baffle, a roller device, a roller shaft, a rotating rod, a roller fixing ring, a roller fixing block, a pull rope, a hollow floating block, a balancing weight, a limiting rod, a water level sensor, a drain valve, a water pipe, a filter box, a gravel layer, a filter screen layer, a water collecting box, a fertilizer box, a material valve, a water pump box, a control cabinet, a water inlet valve, a baffle plate, a storage battery, a control panel, a drain valve switch, a material valve switch, a water pump box switch and a water inlet valve switch, wherein the right side of the irrigation water channel is fixedly connected with the farmland, the right side of the irrigation water channel is fixedly connected with the protective fence, the left side of the farmland is fixedly connected with the chute, the right side of the chute is slidably connected with the water baffle, the roller device is fixedly connected with, the lower end of the hollow floating block is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, two sides of the hollow floating block are provided with limiting rods, a water level sensor is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the interior of a farmland, a drain valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the farmland, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain valve, a filter box is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pipe, a gravel layer is arranged inside the filter box, a filter screen layer is arranged below the gravel layer, a water collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the right side of the water collecting box, a material valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the fertilizer box, a water pump box is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower part of the water collecting box through the water pipe, a control cabinet is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water pump box, the storage battery left side fixedly connected with control panel, last fixedly connected with drainage valve switch, material valve switch, water pump box switch and the valve switch of intaking of control panel.
Preferably, the guard rail is mounted at the water inlet end port of the irrigation ditch.
Preferably, limiting rods are arranged on the periphery of the hollow floating block.
Preferably, the water inlet port department that is located the irrigation ditch in the farmland is provided with the buffer board.
Preferably, the water level sensor, the drain valve switch, the material valve switch, the water pump box switch and the water inlet valve switch are all electrically connected with the storage battery, wherein the water level sensor is electrically connected with the drain valve switch and the material valve switch.
Preferably, a rotating rod, a roller fixing ring and a roller fixing block are arranged in the roller device, and the inside of the roller fixing ring is hollow.
The utility model provides a building farmland ditch structure has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model provides a building farmland ditch structure, through setting up hollow floating block, the stay cord, roller device, breakwater and spout, the buoyancy of accessible water, make the surface of water of hollow floating block showy in the farmland, along with the rising of water level, make hollow floating block rise gradually, reduce the pulling force to the breakwater gradually, the breakwater descends along the spout, until plugging up the irrigation mouth, when the water level in the farmland reduces, hollow floating block descends along the water level, it upwards stimulates the breakwater through the stay cord in the in-process that descends, make the lower extreme and the irrigation mouth bottom separation of breakwater, water in the irrigation ditch gets into in the farmland through the irrigation mouth, the circulation is reciprocal in proper order, can make the water level in the farmland remain in the certain extent all the time, the buoyancy automatic start-stop field irrigation mouth of the device accessible water, reach the purpose of farmland automated irrigation, and is laborsaving, the installation, Convenient use, low manufacturing cost and suitability for popularization and use.
(2) The utility model has the advantages of, through setting up the water level inductor, can be when the rainy season water yield is too much, through drainage valve switch and the material valve switch transmission signal of water level inductor in to the switch board, thereby open drainage valve switch and material valve switch, in time get rid of the unnecessary water in the farmland, and carry the exhaust water into the header tank and collect, and mix with fertilizer, irrigate to the farmland when treating needs to irrigate, the virtuous circle that has promoted ecological environment has been set up like this, make it be favorable to the production of crops.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the roller device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the control cabinet and the water pump box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-irrigation ditch, 2-farmland, 3-protective fence, 4-chute, 5-water baffle, 6-roller device, 61-roller, 62-roller shaft, 63-rotating rod, 64-roller fixing ring, 65-roller fixing block, 7-pull rope, 8-hollow floating block, 9-counterweight block, 10-limiting rod, 11-water level sensor, 12-drain valve, 13-water pipe, 14-filter tank, 141-gravel layer, 142-filter screen layer, 15-water collecting tank, 16-fertilizer tank, 17-material valve, 18-water pump tank, 19-control cabinet, 20-water inlet valve, 21-baffle plate, 22-storage battery, 23-control panel, 231-drain valve switch, 232-material valve switch, 233-water pump box switch and 234-water inlet valve switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a farmland canal structure for building includes an irrigation canal 1, a farmland 2, a protective fence 3, a chute 4, a water baffle 5, a roller device 6, a roller 61, a roller shaft 62, a rotating rod 63, a roller fixing ring 64, a roller fixing block 65, a pull rope 7, a hollow floating block 8, a balancing weight 9, a limiting rod 10, a water level sensor 11, a drain valve 12, a water pipe 13, a filter box 14, a gravel layer 141, a filter screen layer 142, a water collecting box 15, a fertilizer box 16, a material valve 17, a pump box 18, a control cabinet 19, a water inlet valve 20, a shielding plate 21, a storage battery 22, a control panel 23, a drain valve switch 231, a material valve switch 232, a water pump box switch 233 and a water inlet valve switch 234, the right side of the irrigation canal 1 is fixedly connected with the farmland 2, the right side of the irrigation canal 1 is fixedly connected with the protective fence 3, the, the right side of the chute 4 is slidably connected with a water baffle 5, a roller device 6 is fixedly connected above the farmland 2, a pull rope 7 is fixedly connected on the roller device 6, the right side of the pull rope 7 is fixedly connected with a hollow floating block 8, the lower end of the hollow floating block 8 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 9, two sides of the hollow floating block 8 are provided with a limiting rod 10, the upper right side of the interior of the farmland is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 11, the right side of the farmland 2 is fixedly connected with a drain valve 12, the right side of the drain valve 12 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 13, the right side of the water pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a filter box 14, the interior of the filter box 14 is provided with a gravel layer 141, a filter screen layer 142 is arranged below the gravel layer 141, the right side of the filter box 14 is fixedly connected with a water collecting box 15, the right side of the water, a control cabinet 19 is fixedly connected above the water pump box 18, a water inlet valve 20 is fixedly connected on the left side of the water pump box 18, a baffle plate 21 is hinged above the control cabinet 19, a storage battery 22 is fixedly connected on the right side inside the control cabinet 19, a control panel 23 is fixedly connected on the left side of the storage battery 22, and a drainage valve switch 231, a material valve switch 232, a water pump box switch 233 and a water inlet valve switch 234 are fixedly connected on the control panel 23.
The protective guard 3 is arranged at the port of the water inlet end of the irrigation ditch 1, so that sundries can be blocked outside the irrigation opening, and the irrigation opening is prevented from being blocked by the sundries.
Wherein, the hollow floating block 8 all is provided with gag lever post 10 all around, sets up like this and can prevent that hollow floating block 8 from being washed away by rivers when irrigating.
Wherein, be located the inlet end port department of irrigating ditch 1 in 2 farmland and be provided with the buffer board, water impulsive force when setting up like this and slowing down the irrigation prevents that water velocity from dashing bad crops at the excessive speed.
Wherein, water level inductor 11, drain valve switch 231, material valve switch 232, water pump box switch 233 and water inlet valve switch 234 all with battery 22 electric connection, wherein water level inductor 11 and drain valve switch 231 and material valve switch 232 electric connection, set up like this and can surpass when irrigating the demand in the farmland water, when water level inductor 11 is submerged promptly, can open drain valve switch 231 and material valve switch 232 automatically, discharge unnecessary water in the farmland, guarantee the normal growth of crop.
The shielding plate 21 is hinged above the control cabinet 19, so that electronic components in the control cabinet 19 can be protected from being damaged in rainy days.
Wherein, be provided with dwang 63, the solid fixed ring 64 of gyro wheel and gyro wheel fixed block 65 in the roller device 6, and the solid fixed ring 64 of gyro wheel is inside to set up to cavity, sets up like this and can pass through the solid fixed ring 64 of gyro wheel to be fixed to the dwang 63 through gyro wheel fixed block 65 on, makes gyro wheel 61 stall, when taking off gyro wheel fixed block 65, can make the gyro wheel resume normal rotation.
The working principle is that firstly, the balancing weight 9 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow floating block 8, the weight of the hollow floating block 8 can be increased, the water baffle 5 can be conveniently pulled up by the balancing weight 9, when the water level in the farmland 2 is higher and meets the irrigation requirement, the hollow floating block 8 and the balancing weight 9 float on the water surface in the farmland 2, the pulling force on the water baffle 5 is gradually reduced, the water baffle 5 slides downwards along the chute 4 until the water inlet of the irrigation canal 1 is blocked, when the water level in the farmland 2 is reduced, the hollow floating block 8 and the balancing weight 9 descend along the water level, the water baffle 5 is upwards pulled by the pull rope 7 in the descending process, the lower end of the water baffle 5 is separated from the bottom surface of the water inlet of the irrigation canal 1, the water in the irrigation canal 1 enters the farmland 2 through the irrigation opening, the hollow floating block 8 and the balancing weight 9 gradually ascend along with the water level in the farmland 2, so that the water baffle 5 correspondingly, stopping irrigation, and circulating and reciprocating in sequence to keep the water level in the farmland 2 within a certain range all the time, when the water amount is too much in rainy season and is submerged by the water level sensor 11 arranged in the farmland 2, the water level sensor 11 transmits signals to the drain valve switch 231 and the material valve switch 232 in the control panel 23 and opens the same, the surplus water flows into the filter box 14 through the water pipe 13, flows out after being filtered by the gravel layer 141 and the filter screen layer 142 in the filter box 14 and flows into the water collecting box 15 through the water pipe 13, the material valve 17 is opened to mix the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 16 with the water in the water collecting box 15, when the fertilizer needs to be irrigated in the farmland 2, the rotating rod 63 can be rotated manually to enable the roller 6 to drive the pull rope 7 to close the water baffle 5 and the water inlet of the irrigation ditch 1, the water pump box 18 and the water inlet valve 20 are opened through the water pump switch 233 and the water inlet valve switch 234 on the control panel 23, and (3) allowing the mixed fertilizer water in the water collecting tank 15 to flow into the farmland 2 to irrigate crops, closing the water pump tank 18 and the water inlet valve 20 after irrigation is finished, and taking down the roller fixing block 65 on the roller 61 to enable the roller to recover normal work.
Claims (6)
1. A structure for constructing a farmland canal comprising: the irrigation ditch (1), a farmland (2), a protective guard (3), a chute (4), a water baffle (5), a roller device (6), a roller (61), a roller shaft (62), a rotating rod (63), a roller fixing ring (64), a roller fixing block (65), a pull rope (7), a hollow floating block (8), a balancing weight (9), a limiting rod (10), a water level sensor (11), a drain valve (12), a water pipe (13), a filter box (14), a gravel layer (141), a filter screen layer (142), a water collecting box (15), a fertilizer box (16), a material valve (17), a water pump box (18), a control cabinet (19), a water inlet valve (20), a baffle plate (21), a storage battery (22), a control panel (23), a drain valve switch (231), a material valve switch (232), a water pump box switch (233) and a water inlet valve switch (234), and is characterized in that the right side of the irrigation ditch (1) is fixedly connected with the farmland (2), the irrigation ditch (1) is internally provided with a right fixedly connected guard rail (3), a farmland (2) left side fixedly connected with sliding chute (4), the sliding chute (4) right side is connected with a water baffle (5) in a sliding way, the farmland (2) top is fixedly connected with a roller device (6), the roller device (6) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (7), the pull rope (7) right side is fixedly connected with a hollow floating block (8), the lower end of the hollow floating block (8) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (9), the farmland (2) is internally provided with an upper right fixedly connected water level sensor (11), the farmland (2) right side is fixedly connected with a drain valve (12), the drain valve (12) right side is fixedly connected with a water pipe (13), the water pipe (13) right side is fixedly connected with a filter box (14), the filter box (14) is internally provided with a gravel layer (141, gravel layer (141) below is provided with filter screen layer (142), the rose box (14) right side fixedly connected with header tank (15) of telling, header tank (15) right side fixedly connected with fertilizer case (16), fertilizer case (16) left side fixedly connected with feed valve (17), water pipe (13) fixedly connected with water pump case (18) are passed through to the left side of header tank (15) below, water pump case (18) top fixedly connected with switch board (19), water pump case (18) left side fixedly connected with water intaking valve (20), switch board (21) are connected with in the articulated way in switch board (19) top, inside right side fixedly connected with battery (22) of switch board (19), battery (22) left side fixedly connected with control panel (23), fixedly connected with drainage valve switch (231), feed valve switch (232) on control panel (23), A water pump tank switch (233) and a water inlet valve switch (234).
2. The structure of building a farmland canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guard rail (3) is installed at an inlet end port of the irrigation canal (1).
3. The structure of a farmland canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hollow floating blocks (8) are provided with a limit rod (10) all around.
4. The structure of building a farmland canal according to claim 1, wherein a buffer plate is provided in the farmland (2) at the water inlet port of the irrigation canal (1).
5. The structure of farmland water canals for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water level sensor (11), the drain valve switch (231), the feed valve switch (232), the water pump tank switch (233) and the feed valve switch (234) are electrically connected with the storage battery (22), and wherein the water level sensor (11) is electrically connected with the drain valve switch (231) and the feed valve switch (232).
6. The structure of farmland canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (63), a roller fixing ring (64) and a roller fixing block (65) are provided in the roller device (6), and the roller fixing ring (64) is internally hollow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921534854.2U CN212200341U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Building farmland ditch structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921534854.2U CN212200341U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Building farmland ditch structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212200341U true CN212200341U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73807243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921534854.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212200341U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Building farmland ditch structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212200341U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030107A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-09-09 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A ditch debris is from cleaning device for irrigation and water conservancy project |
-
2019
- 2019-09-16 CN CN201921534854.2U patent/CN212200341U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030107A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-09-09 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A ditch debris is from cleaning device for irrigation and water conservancy project |
| CN115030107B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-09-22 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Canal sundry self-cleaning device for farmland hydraulic engineering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230105 Address after: Room 1202, Unit 1, Tianrun Century Building, No. 42, Yan'an South Road, Changji City, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 831100 (Building 42, 1 Qiu, District 42) Patentee after: Xinjiang Sanyou Engineering Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.2, Beijing Road, Jianjiang District, Huazhou City, Maoming City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Cong Qiuhui |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201222 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |