CN1161072C - Automatic cleaning system for external wall of building - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning system for external wall of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1161072C
CN1161072C CNB011206276A CN01120627A CN1161072C CN 1161072 C CN1161072 C CN 1161072C CN B011206276 A CNB011206276 A CN B011206276A CN 01120627 A CN01120627 A CN 01120627A CN 1161072 C CN1161072 C CN 1161072C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
water
pipe
supply
cleaning
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB011206276A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1397248A (en
Inventor
张忠义
江雷
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BEIJING ERYUAN SHIJI TECHN Co Ltd
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BEIJING ERYUAN SHIJI TECHN Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB011206276A priority Critical patent/CN1161072C/en
Publication of CN1397248A publication Critical patent/CN1397248A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1161072C publication Critical patent/CN1161072C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to a system which can continuously input and output cleaning liquid, particularly to an automatic cleaning system for the external wall of a building. The present invention is composed of a lifting device and a sprayer, wherein the lifting device is composed of an electric motor and a winder; the sprayer is composed of a sprayer frame, a water delivery pipe, a fan-shaped assembled flat spray head arranged on the water delivery pipe; the sprayer frame is a truss structure; the water delivery pipe is fixed on the inner side of the spray frame through a fixing connection rod; a water inlet connected with the water delivery pipe is arranged on the water delivery pipe; spray holes of the flat spray head on the water delivery pipe have three layers; hole diameters successively decrease form top to bottom. A detachable rubber wheel which has a guide and a buffer functions at the same time is also arranged on one side of the spray frame near to the wall. The spray frame of the present invention can be arbitrarily assembled according to the shape and the size of the building. A cleaning device provided by the present invention is utilized, most of used water can be saved; simultaneously, the cleaning cost can also be reduced; the pollution for surrounding environment of a cleaning agent can be avoided.

Description

The automatic cleaning system that is used for skin
Technical field
The invention belongs to the system of input and output cleaning fluid continuously, particularly be used for the automatic cleaning system of automatically cleaning skin.
Background technology
Nowadays, the urban modernization skyscraper is more and more, has the skyscraper housing-group of novel structure, exterior wall cleaning, has constituted the city appearance of beautiful scenery, especially building material-automatically cleaning outer wall material together, makes something perfect even more perfect to urban architecture especially.But, with the passage of time, use the building appearance of common building materials can become extremely stagnant, though and the automatically cleaning outer wall material has self-cleaning function, the date of a specified duration also can be more or less fall to going up floating dust, make building very not attractive in appearance.So, clean skin and become a requisite job.
At present, to the cleaning of Building's Outside Walls mode be promptly time-consuming, take a lot of work and unsafe artificial scouring mode.As the mode that Chinese patent 98238344.4,99235782.9,99245675.4 etc. cleans with exterior wall cleaning machine, its cleaning process also is goes up washing agent earlier, with the brush brush, dashes with clear water then again; Wherein, patent 98238344.4 and 99245675.4 has also been set the operation of wiping residual washmarking on the wall with soft Wiper blade off.Because its cleaning process is comparatively complicated, institute is so that the structure of cleaning equipment is also complicated, and is local small size and cleans, not only time-consuming, effort, water wasting and take washing agent, and need repeatedly cleaning repeatedly, just can finish cleaning.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention particularly has the building that the self-cleaning function material builds up at using, provide a kind of frame to assemble arbitrarily according to shape, the size of building, and the automatic cleaning system that is used for skin of the continuous input and output cleaning fluid of energy, in order to overcome complex structure, the heaviness of the cleaning device that has purging system now, defectives such as inconvenient operation.Particularly lack under the situation of water resource, utilize cleaning equipment provided by the invention in the current whole world, using water wisely in a large number, and also can reduce the cleaning cost simultaneously, avoid the pollution of washing agent to surrounding environment.
The present invention is used for the automatic cleaning system of skin and is made up of lowering or hoisting gear and spray equipment.Wherein:
Lowering or hoisting gear is made up of motor and hoist engine, and spray equipment is made up of frame, water-supply-pipe and the fan-shaped duckbilled shower nozzle that is installed on the water-supply-pipe, and lowering or hoisting gear connects spray equipment by things such as steel wire ropes;
Frame is a truss structure, water-supply-pipe is fixed on frame inboard (being cleaned face one side) by fixed connecting rod on several positions, water-supply-pipe is provided with the water inlet that joins with delivery hose, the spray orifice of the duckbill shower nozzle on the water-supply-pipe has three layers, and the aperture reduces from top to bottom successively, and frame and water-supply-pipe are combined;
In frame the removable rubber wheel that plays guiding and buffering effect simultaneously is housed also by wall one side.
The head of described duckbill shower nozzle from the horizontal by 30 ° to 45.
Described truss structure is to connect several montants with hinge in the frame of a rectangle, is divided into several little rectangle frames, connects a brace along the diagonal of each little rectangle frame with hinge, to increase the intensity of frame.From the front, as shown in Figure 1.
Described water-supply-pipe and frame fixedly be to be fixed on the frame by two fixed connecting rods and the cross bar by the position, intermediate portion respectively in the both sides of water-supply-pipe.Be seen as triangle from the side, as shown in Figure 2.
Described water-supply-pipe is connected with delivery hose by water inlet.
Described spray equipment is done oscilaltion by lowering or hoisting gear.In order to reduce the lifting friction, steel wire rope can be connected with spray equipment by behind the pulley again.
Frame 8 of the present invention is by many connecting rods, adopts the hinge connected mode to assemble, and when cleaning area is big, can frame 8 be done greatly as required; When cleaning, frame and water-supply-pipe can be combined into a framework around one week of building to each face of building is whole.Described connecting rods etc. can be metal material.
A kind of purging system that the present invention particularly designs at the outer wall material with self-cleaning function.
Described automatically cleaning material comprises automatically cleaning ceramic tile, self-cleaning glass, self-cleaning coating and automatically cleaning marble etc.
So-called automatically cleaning is meant that the used function interface material of automatically cleaning material surface has the effect that can reach super parents' (hydrophilic, oleophylic) under solar ulatraviolet radiation, and pollutant is difficult in its surface adhesion.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
1. only needing because of the automatically cleaning outer wall material can be as before brand-new with the clear water flushing, so the spray equipment of this system is simple in structure, light and handy, easy to operate.
2. the frame of spray equipment and water-supply-pipe are knockdown, can be assembled into required form arbitrarily according to the difference of the shape of building, can be assembled into linear pattern as it, a face of building are cleaned, as shown in Figure 1.Also can be assembled into frame-type, several of building be cleaned etc. simultaneously, as shown in Figure 4.And purging system of the present invention can give and being installed on the newly-built building.In addition, the length of frame and water-supply-pipe, size also can be regulated according to the size of building.So cleaning area is big, high efficiency;
3. the used shower nozzle of the present invention is special fan-shaped duckbilled shower nozzle, three layers of spray orifice, and water spraying direction and wall are angled, can take out stains effectively, the cleaning quality height, and dirt is easier to be washed out;
When 4. using the present invention to clean exterior wall, owing to need not adopt the process of scrubbing with washing agent in the conventional clean method, using water wisely in a large number reduces and cleans cost, simultaneously, has also avoided the pollution of washing agent to surrounding environment.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of shower nozzle;
Fig. 4 is that the axle of frame compound mode is surveyed schematic diagram.
Indicate among the figure:
1. the hoist engine 2. of lay winding wire ropes twines the hoist engine of delivery hose
3. steel wire rope 4. delivery hoses 5. motor 6. pulleys
7. the support of shower nozzle 8. frames 9. water-supply-pipes 10. pulleys
11. rubber wheel 12. braces 13. fixed connecting rods 14. cross bars
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.
See also attached Fig. 1 and 2.The present invention is used for the lowering or hoisting gear of automatic cleaning system of skin by the motor 5 that is located at roof, the hoist engine 1 that drives lay winding wire ropes rotates, and by steel wire rope 3 and the pulley 6 that is fixed on the roof support 10, make spray equipment do oscilaltion, rotate by driven by motor hoist engine 2 simultaneously, make delivery hose 4 synchronization liftings.Spray equipment is made up of metal machine frame 8, water-supply-pipe 9 and shower nozzle 7.
Be removable truss structure by the some hinged frames that form 8 of metal pipe material, frame 8 fronts are a large rectangle frame, connect some montants with hinge in the rectangle frame, are divided into several little rectangle frames, diagonal angle along each little rectangle frame adds a brace 12, to increase the intensity of truss.Its side is a triangle, and two fixed connecting rods 13 that tilt and a little cross bar 14 of side are fixed together water pipe 9 and frame 8.When a face to building cleans, can be assembled into the form of Fig. 1.Water-supply-pipe 9 usefulness ferrules are fixed on frame 8 inboards (near being washed metope one side), the water source of spray equipment comes from the cistern or the running water pipe of roof, delivery hose 4 one ends and high-pressure hydraulic pump join, and the water inlet of the other end and rack-mounted water-supply-pipe 9 joins, and are uniform-distribution with several shower nozzles 7 on water-supply-pipe 9, shower nozzle 7 is fan-shaped duckbilled shower nozzle, as Fig. 3, three row's spray orifices can spray the fan-shaped water surface, and the water surface juxtaposition of adjacent two shower nozzles ejection is to stop the dead angle and to leak spray; The injection direction of shower nozzle becomes 30 ° to the 45 degree with horizontal direction, dirt is easier to be rinsed; The apertures of three row's spray orifices reduce from top to bottom successively, below the big current of a row ejection, middle row's ejection weep is gone up row's ejection water smoke most.During cleaning, shower nozzle moves from top to bottom with spray equipment, and the water surface of three layers of different current of shower nozzle is punched on the metope successively, guarantees cleaning quality effectively.Removable rubber wheel 11 plays guiding and buffering effect, select two flat walls of clear from top to bottom on the surface of the building that is cleaned, rubber wheel 11 is pasted wall be contained on the frame 8, when frame is done oscilaltion, wheel 11 can play the guiding role with frame along the wall scroll-up/down; When frame was swung for a certain reason, wheel 11 played cushioning effect again, in order to avoid the wall face of damaging.
Embodiment 2.
See also the rack section of accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 2.Be the example that whole building is cleaned shown in the accompanying drawing 4, its lowering or hoisting gear (not shown) drives translations about the frame-type spray equipments by being located at several motors that building pushes up a week are connected lowering or hoisting gear and spray equipment with hoist engine and each face steel wire rope 3.Spray equipment is by forming around the frame 8 and the water pipe 9 in one week of building and the shower nozzle 7 that is distributed on the water pipe 9.The truss structure of frame for being hinged to by some metal tubes, each face is a large rectangle frame, connects some montants with hinge in the rectangle frame, is divided into several little rectangle frames, and each little rectangle frame diagonal angle adds a brace 12 again, to increase the intensity of truss.Water pipe 9 is fixed on the inboard of frame 8 by fixed bar 13 and cross bar 14 on several positions of each face, form a spray equipment around the integral body in one week of building.All be provided with the water inlet that joins with delivery hose 4 on the water-supply-pipe of each face, a week of water-supply-pipe 9 is uniform-distribution with several shower nozzles 7, and shower nozzle 7 is fan-shaped duckbilled shower nozzle, as Fig. 3, three row's spray orifices can spray the fan-shaped water surface, and the water surface juxtaposition of adjacent two shower nozzles ejection is to stop the dead angle and to leak spray; The injection direction of shower nozzle becomes 30 ° to the 45 degree with horizontal direction, dirt is easier to be rinsed; The apertures of three row's spray orifices reduce from top to bottom successively, below the big current of a row ejection, middle row's ejection weep is gone up row's ejection water smoke most.During cleaning, shower nozzle moves from top to bottom with spray equipment, and the water surface of three layers of different current of shower nozzle is punched on the metope successively, guarantees cleaning quality effectively.From top to bottom each face of building is cleaned simultaneously simultaneously, improved operating efficiency.Removable rubber wheel 11 plays guiding and buffering effect, respectively select two flat walls of clear from top to bottom on each surface of the building that is cleaned, rubber wheel 11 is pasted walls be contained in frame 8 and be taken in frames when doing oscilaltion, wheel 11 can play the guiding role with frame along the wall scroll-up/down; When frame was swung for a certain reason, wheel 11 played cushioning effect again, in order to avoid the wall face of damaging.
The present invention has adopted automaton, and the control of motor and high-pressure hydraulic pump can be controlled by the press button on the console that is located at ground.
That the present invention has is simple in structure, high efficiency, easy to operate, save time, the advantage of laborsaving, water-saving.

Claims (5)

1. an automatic cleaning system that is used for skin is made up of lowering or hoisting gear and spray equipment; It is characterized in that:
Lowering or hoisting gear is made up of motor and hoist engine, and spray equipment is made up of frame, water-supply-pipe and the fan-shaped duckbilled shower nozzle that is installed on the water-supply-pipe; Lowering or hoisting gear connects spray equipment by steel wire rope;
Frame is a truss structure, and water-supply-pipe is fixed on the frame inboard by fixed connecting rod on several positions, and water-supply-pipe is provided with the water inlet that joins with delivery hose, and the spray orifice of the duckbill shower nozzle on the water-supply-pipe has three layers, and the aperture reduces from top to bottom successively;
In frame the removable rubber wheel that plays guiding and buffering effect simultaneously is housed also by wall one side;
Described frame is inboard for leaning on a side of wall.
2. the automatic cleaning system that is used for skin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the direction of described shower nozzle water spray is from the horizontal by 30 ° to 45 ° angles.
3. the automatic cleaning system that is used for skin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described frame is by many connecting rods, adopts the hinge connected mode to assemble.
4. the automatic cleaning system that is used for skin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described truss structure is to connect several montants with hinge in the frame of a rectangle, be divided into several little rectangle frames, connect a brace with hinge along the diagonal of each little rectangle frame.
5. the automatic cleaning system that is used for skin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water-supply-pipe and frame fixedly be to be fixed on the frame by the cross bar on two fixed connecting rods and the water-supply-pipe respectively in the both sides of water-supply-pipe.
CNB011206276A 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 Automatic cleaning system for external wall of building Expired - Fee Related CN1161072C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011206276A CN1161072C (en) 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 Automatic cleaning system for external wall of building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011206276A CN1161072C (en) 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 Automatic cleaning system for external wall of building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1397248A CN1397248A (en) 2003-02-19
CN1161072C true CN1161072C (en) 2004-08-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453031A (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-03-25 江苏昊拓办公家具有限公司 Automatically-washing hidden frame lower horizontal part
CN108176164A (en) * 2014-01-06 2018-06-19 佟建伦 Filter bed washing structure
CN106362336A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-02-01 成都启立辰智科技有限公司 Novel fire extinguishing device for building
CN106489780B (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-04-09 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 A kind of automatic sprinkling type plant exterior wall for henhouse
CN106760588B (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-01-25 李欠标 A kind of cleaning device and method of external wall
CN108451432A (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-28 黄兴华 The automatic blow wash machine of external wall of high-rise building air pressure
CN107487824B (en) * 2017-08-26 2020-09-29 启尚集团有限公司 Spraying medicine discharging equipment and spraying medicine discharging method for sewage treatment
CN109681938B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-01-17 昌世平 Energy-saving invisible range hood with high cleaning rate and low noise

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