CN116098224A - Pressed candy for regulating uric acid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pressed candy for regulating uric acid and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116098224A
CN116098224A CN202111329225.8A CN202111329225A CN116098224A CN 116098224 A CN116098224 A CN 116098224A CN 202111329225 A CN202111329225 A CN 202111329225A CN 116098224 A CN116098224 A CN 116098224A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
uric acid
candy
raw materials
maltodextrin
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Pending
Application number
CN202111329225.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾梓强
赵立春
廖夏云
梁鹏
陆桂华
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Guangxi Herbal Medicine Health Products Co ltd
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Guangxi Herbal Medicine Health Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111329225.8A priority Critical patent/CN116098224A/en
Publication of CN116098224A publication Critical patent/CN116098224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/364Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a pressed candy for regulating uric acid and a preparation method thereof. The uric acid regulating tablet candy is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of clove, 10-20 parts of liquorice, 6-12 parts of Chinese yam, 8-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-15 parts of medlar, 5-10 parts of fructus cannabis, 3-7 parts of purslane, 7-10 parts of sea buckthorn, 4-10 parts of semen cassiae, 1-3 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide, 1-5 parts of xylitol and 1-5 parts of maltodextrin. The pressed candy is prepared from a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials such as clove, liquorice, chinese yam, poria cocos and the like through the procedures of decoction, concentration, crushing, drying, tabletting and the like, and has the advantages of simple preparation process, definite curative effect, safety and no toxic or side effect. In addition, compared with the existing uric acid regulating medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine can effectively regulate uric acid in human body, reduce uric acid content in human body and enable uric acid content to be recovered to normal level, and can replace the existing clinical western medicines to treat patients with high uric acid, so that side effects of western medicines on human body are avoided.

Description

Pressed candy for regulating uric acid and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a pressed candy for regulating uric acid and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disease caused by the increase of uric acid in blood due to the disturbance of metabolism of purine substances in human body. Clinically, the normal value of uric acid in men is 149-416umol/L, and the normal value of uric acid in women is 89-359umol/L. For healthy humans, the daily uric acid production and excretion are about equal, which leads to elevated uric acid when problems occur in uric acid excretion. Hyperuricemia is prone to uric acid crystallization, which deposits in joint synovium, bursa, cartilage and other tissues causing recurrent disease of ventilation.
Clinically, the medicines for treating the hyperuricemia comprise a prescription medicine for uric acid, a medicine for inhibiting uric acid generation and a medicine for alkalizing urine, wherein the prescription medicine for uric acid mainly comprises probenecid, benzbromarone and the like, and the medicines can prevent the reabsorption of renal tubules on uric acid and increase the discharge of uric acid, but can generate side effects of hyponatremia, hypokalemia and hypocalcemia of human bodies and have side effects on livers and kidneys. The drug for inhibiting uric acid production is a purine oxidase inhibitor which is commonly used in clinic and can effectively reduce uric acid production, but has side effects on liver and kidney functions of human body. The alkalizing urine medicine has no effect of reducing uric acid, but can alkalize urine, increase the solution degree of urine in blood, avoid the accumulation of uric acid in urine to form crystallization, but has limited curative effect on treating hyperuricemia, and can cause other organ diseases of human body after long-term administration.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a pressed candy for regulating uric acid and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the uric acid regulating tablet candy is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of clove, 10-20 parts of liquorice, 6-12 parts of Chinese yam, 8-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-15 parts of medlar, 5-10 parts of fructus cannabis, 3-7 parts of purslane, 7-10 parts of sea buckthorn, 4-10 parts of semen cassiae, 1-3 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide, 1-5 parts of xylitol and 1-5 parts of maltodextrin.
Preferably, the material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38 parts of clove, 15 parts of liquorice, 9 parts of yam, 9 parts of poria cocos, 12 parts of medlar, 7 parts of fructus cannabis, 5 parts of purslane, 8 parts of sea buckthorn, 7 parts of semen cassiae, 2 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide, 3 parts of xylitol and 3 parts of maltodextrin.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the above-mentioned tabletted candy, comprising the steps of:
(1) Weighing the raw materials according to the weight portion, cleaning and airing;
(2) Mixing flos Caryophylli, glycyrrhrizae radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, poria, fructus Lycii, fructus Cannabis, herba Portulacae, fructus Hippophae and semen Cassiae, pulverizing, sieving with 60-80 mesh sieve, decocting with 10-12 times of water for 2 times, the first time for 2 hr and the second time for 1.5 hr, mixing decoctions, filtering, collecting filtrate, and concentrating to obtain extract;
(3) And (3) drying the extract obtained in the step (2) by hot air, crushing, adding fructo-oligosaccharide, xylitol and maltodextrin, mixing, transferring to a tablet press for tabletting, and packaging.
Preferably, the extract has a relative density of 1.25-1.33 at 60 ℃.
Preferably, the water content of each tablet of the pressed candy is 0.75-0.85g, and is lower than 3%.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The pressed candy is prepared from a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials such as clove, liquorice, chinese yam, poria cocos and the like through the procedures of decoction, concentration, crushing, drying, tabletting and the like, and has the advantages of simple preparation process, definite curative effect, safety and no toxic or side effect.
(2) Compared with the existing uric acid regulating drugs, the tablet candy disclosed by the invention can effectively regulate uric acid in human body, reduce uric acid content in human body and enable uric acid content to be recovered to normal level, and can replace the existing clinical western medicines to treat patients with hyperuricemia, so that side effects of western medicines on human body are avoided.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is, but it should be understood that the invention is not limited to specific embodiments.
Example 1
The uric acid regulating tablet candy is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35g of clove, 10g of liquorice, 6g of yam, 8g of poria cocos, 10g of medlar, 5g of fructus cannabis, 3g of purslane, 7g of sea buckthorn, 4g of semen cassiae, 1g of fructo-oligosaccharide, 1g of xylitol and 1g of maltodextrin.
The preparation method of the pressed candy comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing the raw materials according to the weight, cleaning and airing;
(2) Mixing flos Caryophylli, glycyrrhrizae radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, poria, fructus Lycii, fructus Cannabis, herba Portulacae, fructus Hippophae and semen Cassiae, pulverizing, sieving with 60 mesh sieve, decocting with 10 times of water for 2 times, the first time for 2h, the second time for 1.5h, mixing decoctions, filtering, collecting filtrate, concentrating to obtain extract with relative density of 1.25 at 60deg.C;
(3) Drying the extract obtained in the step (2) by hot air, crushing, adding fructo-oligosaccharide, xylitol and maltodextrin, mixing, transferring to a tablet press for tabletting, and packaging;
wherein, in the step (3), each tablet of the pressed candy contains 0.75g and 2% of water.
Example 2
The uric acid regulating tablet candy is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38g of clove, 15g of liquorice, 9g of yam, 9g of poria cocos, 12g of medlar, 7g of fructus cannabis, 5g of purslane, 8g of sea buckthorn, 7g of semen cassiae, 2g of fructo-oligosaccharide, 3g of xylitol and 3g of maltodextrin;
the preparation method of the pressed candy comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing the raw materials according to the weight, cleaning and airing;
(2) Mixing flos Caryophylli, glycyrrhrizae radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, poria, fructus Lycii, fructus Cannabis, herba Portulacae, fructus Hippophae and semen Cassiae, pulverizing, sieving with 70 mesh sieve, decocting with 12 times of water for 2 times, the first time for 2h, the second time for 1.5h, mixing decoctions, filtering, collecting filtrate, concentrating to obtain extract with relative density of 1.29 at 60deg.C;
(3) Drying the extract obtained in the step (2) by hot air, crushing, adding fructo-oligosaccharide, xylitol and maltodextrin, mixing, transferring to a tablet press for tabletting, and packaging;
wherein, in the step (3), each tablet of the pressed candy contains 0.8g and the water content is lower than 2.3 percent.
Example 3
The uric acid regulating tablet candy is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40g of clove, 20g of liquorice, 12g of yam, 10g of poria cocos, 15g of medlar, 10g of fructus cannabis, 7g of purslane, 10g of sea buckthorn, 10g of semen cassiae, 3g of fructo-oligosaccharide, 5g of xylitol and 5g of maltodextrin;
the preparation method of the pressed candy comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing the raw materials according to the weight, cleaning and airing;
(2) Mixing flos Caryophylli, glycyrrhrizae radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, poria, fructus Lycii, fructus Cannabis, herba Portulacae, fructus Hippophae and semen Cassiae, pulverizing, sieving with 80 mesh sieve, decocting with 12 times of water for 2 times, the first time for 2h, the second time for 1.5h, mixing decoctions, filtering, collecting filtrate, concentrating to obtain extract with relative density of 1.33 at 60deg.C;
(3) Drying the extract obtained in the step (2) by hot air, crushing, adding fructo-oligosaccharide, xylitol and maltodextrin, mixing, transferring to a tablet press for tabletting, and packaging;
wherein, in the step (3), each tablet of the pressed candy contains 0.85g and 2.5% of water.
Clinical efficacy investigation
Mice model of hyperuricemia was established by intraperitoneal injection of a combination of oxygen-producing acid clock (dose 300mg/kg, 1 time daily for 6 consecutive weeks), and control group was intraperitoneally injected with physiological saline 1 time daily for 6 consecutive weeks.
Mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: control group, model group, drug group 1 and drug group 2, 30 mice per group, wherein the control group and model group were lavaged with 2mL of physiological saline; drug group 1, 15mL/10g of gastric-lavage allopurinol solution, 5g of allopurinol is dissolved in 100mL of distilled water; drug group 2 intragastric tabletted candy solution prepared in example 2 20mL/10g, tabletted candy solution was prepared by dissolving 0.8g tabletted candy in 100mL distilled water; each group above was gavaged 1 time per day for 3 consecutive weeks.
After 3 weeks, the mice 'eyeballs were removed, placed in centrifuge tubes, the mice' serum uric acid levels were measured, and the average value of each set of data was calculated, with the results shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1 uric acid regulating effect of uric acid regulating tabletted candy of the present invention
Group of Serum uric acid content (mg/L)
Control group 36.92
Model group 52.49
Pharmaceutical group 1 43.23
Pharmaceutical group 2 36.25
As can be seen from table 1, the tabletted candy of the present invention can effectively reduce serum uric acid content and restore to normal level; while allopurinol can reduce the uric acid content in serum, the effect of allopurinol is not as good as the tabletted candy of the invention.
In conclusion, the pressed candy disclosed by the invention can effectively regulate uric acid in a human body, reduce uric acid content in the human body and enable the uric acid content to be recovered to a normal level; various traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are selected for preparing the pressed candy, so that side effects on human bodies can be effectively avoided.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the invention in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The uric acid regulating tabletting candy is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of clove, 10-20 parts of liquorice, 6-12 parts of Chinese yam, 8-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-15 parts of medlar, 5-10 parts of fructus cannabis, 3-7 parts of purslane, 7-10 parts of sea buckthorn, 4-10 parts of semen cassiae, 1-3 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide, 1-5 parts of xylitol and 1-5 parts of maltodextrin.
2. The tabletted candy according to claim 1, wherein the tabletted candy is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38 parts of clove, 15 parts of liquorice, 9 parts of yam, 9 parts of poria cocos, 12 parts of medlar, 7 parts of fructus cannabis, 5 parts of purslane, 8 parts of sea buckthorn, 7 parts of semen cassiae, 2 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide, 3 parts of xylitol and 3 parts of maltodextrin.
3. A method of preparing a tabletted confection according to claim 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:
(1) Weighing the raw materials according to the weight portion, cleaning and airing;
(2) Mixing flos Caryophylli, glycyrrhrizae radix, rhizoma Dioscoreae, poria, fructus Lycii, fructus Cannabis, herba Portulacae, fructus Hippophae and semen Cassiae, pulverizing, sieving with 60-80 mesh sieve, decocting with 10-12 times of water for 2 times, the first time for 2 hr and the second time for 1.5 hr, mixing decoctions, filtering, collecting filtrate, and concentrating to obtain extract;
(3) And (3) drying the extract obtained in the step (2) by hot air, crushing, adding fructo-oligosaccharide, xylitol and maltodextrin, mixing, transferring to a tablet press for tabletting, and packaging.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the extract has a relative density of 1.25 to 1.33 at 60 ℃.
5. A method of manufacture according to claim 3 wherein the tabletted confection comprises from 0.75 to 0.85g per tablet with a moisture content of less than 3%.
CN202111329225.8A 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Pressed candy for regulating uric acid and preparation method thereof Pending CN116098224A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117413882A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 中北大学德州产业技术研究院 Preparation process of pressed candy containing sea buckthorn active ingredient

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117413882A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-01-19 中北大学德州产业技术研究院 Preparation process of pressed candy containing sea buckthorn active ingredient

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