CN116077986A

CN116077986A - Cavitation-based extraction device and application thereof in preparation of phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract

Info

Publication number: CN116077986A
Application number: CN202310364244.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春泉; 陈德宾; 肖佳标; 林泳冰
Original assignee: Shantou Huiqunda Health Technology Research Institute Co ltd; Guangdong Huiqun Chinese Traditional Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Shantou Huiqunda Health Technology Research Institute Co ltd; Guangdong Huiqun Chinese Traditional Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-07
Filing date: 2023-04-07
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2043-04-07
Also published as: CN116077986B

Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction device based on cavitation and application thereof in preparing phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract, and the technical scheme is as follows: the novel extraction box comprises a shell, wherein an extraction box is arranged inside the shell, the top of the extraction box is opened, two cavitation bubble generators are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction box, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end inside the shell, so that the novel extraction box has the beneficial effects that: the motor work can make the rotor plate rotate, just so can drive movable plate and two stands and rotate, thereby make a plurality of driving levers carry out circular motion in the extraction incasement portion, simultaneously still can make the movable plate constantly carry out back-and-forth movement under the design of carousel, pivot one, first gear and first ring gear, just so can make two stands constantly carry out back-and-forth movement, and then can realize that the driving lever carries out circular motion in the extraction incasement portion and constantly carries out lateral shifting again, quality when can improving solution and extractant and mixing like this.

Description

Cavitation-based extraction device and application thereof in preparation of phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of extraction, in particular to an extraction device based on cavitation and application thereof in preparation of phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract.

Background

The honey-refined phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract has the effects of moistening lung, resolving phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, clearing heat, cooling blood, aligning heart, reducing internal heat and the like, mainly contains active ingredients such as loquat, phyllanthus emblica, liquorice and the like, glycyrrhizin and flavonoid substances in the liquorice are required to be extracted during production, when extraction is carried out, liquorice solution is firstly added into an extraction device, then an extractant (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate) is added, and then the extraction device is used for mixing the liquorice solution, the glycyrrhizin and the flavonoid substances in the liquorice can be extracted; the existing extraction device has poor quality of mixing the solution when in use, and mixing dead angles are easy to occur when in mixing, so that the extractant cannot be completely fused in the licorice solution, the quality of extraction is reduced, and the extractant is wasted, so that improvement is needed; therefore, the cavitation-based extraction device and the application thereof in preparing the phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract are necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides an extraction device based on cavitation and application thereof in preparing phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an extraction device based on cavitation and the application in preparing phyllanthus emblica loquat cream, which comprises an outer shell, the inside extraction case that is equipped with of shell, extraction case top sets up to uncovered, extraction case bottom inner wall is equipped with two cavitation bubble generators, the inside top fixedly connected with backup pad of shell, the inside fixed rotor plate that inlays of backup pad is equipped with, two logical groove I have been seted up in the rotor plate inside, rotor plate top slip is equipped with the movable plate, the inside fixed two stand that inlays of movable plate have, two the stand bottom runs through two logical grooves respectively and extends to extraction case inside, rotor plate inside inlays and is equipped with pivot one, pivot one is located the movable plate rear side, pivot one top fixedly connected with carousel, carousel top and the equal fixedly connected with pivot two in movable plate top, pivot one is located the center of carousel, the pivot is located the circumference department of carousel, two pivot two equal covers and is equipped with the pull rod and pivot two are connected through the bearing, be equipped with first ring gear between rotor plate top and the extraction case, the outside fixed cover is equipped with first gear, first bottom outside fixed connection has a first gear, first gear and is equipped with the first conical ring, first gear is connected with the inside three conical ring motor, the inside is connected with the conical ring, the top is connected with the bevel gear is connected with the top three conical rings respectively, the top is connected with the top of the housing has one side fixedly connected with the bevel gear, the top is connected with the top bevel gear respectively, the two column bottoms extend to two cavity one interiors and the movable rod and column sliding connection respectively, the two movable rod tops are provided with auxiliary components, the two cavity one interiors are provided with toggle components, two sides of the movable plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, two limiting rods are fixedly connected with one limiting rod at the top of the rotary plate, and one limiting rod penetrates through the two limiting blocks and is in sliding connection with the two limiting blocks respectively.

Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a rotating shaft four, the rotating shaft four is embedded in two upright posts, the rotating shaft four penetrates through two through grooves two, two eccentric wheels one are fixedly sleeved on the four outer parts of the rotating shaft and are respectively located right above two moving rods, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is located one side of each upright post, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on one outer end of each rotating shaft, the top of each U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a first toothed plate, the second gear is located at the top of each first toothed plate and is in meshed connection with the corresponding first toothed plate, and the rotating shaft four is connected with the upright posts through sealing bearings.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises four rotating shafts five, the four rotating shafts five are connected in a cavity one, the four rotating shafts five are distributed at four corners of the cavity one, two through grooves three are formed in two sides of the cavity one, the inner ends of the stirring rods respectively penetrate through the four through grooves three and are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts five, the ends of the stirring rods are respectively provided with a through groove four and a rotating shaft five-through groove four, a connecting rod is arranged in the cavity one, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with double toothed plates, two sides of each double toothed plate are respectively provided with a third gear in meshed connection with the two toothed plates, the four third gears are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts five, the third gears are located inside the through grooves four, and the rotating shafts five are connected with the stand column through sealing bearings.

Preferably, the movable rod bottom and one of them double-toothed plate top fixed connection, another double-toothed plate bottom fixedly connected with spring, spring bottom fixed connection is in cavity one bottom, four the outside equal fixed cover of driving lever is equipped with the waterproof cover of rubber and four waterproof covers all with stand fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper two of double-toothed plate rear side, cavity one rear side fixedly connected with gag lever post two, gag lever post two run through two stopper two and rather than sliding connection.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with linking board of shell, the linking board is located extraction case one side, linking board and shell inboard are connected with six pivot, six outside fixed cover of pivot is equipped with eccentric wheel two, shell one side inner wall fixedly connected with box one and box one is located eccentric wheel two under, box one inside sliding is equipped with piston one, piston one top fixedly connected with push rod one, push rod one runs through box one top and rather than sliding connection, push rod one top fixedly connected with hits the piece, hit the piece and be located eccentric wheel two under, the fixed embedding of shell bottom has two box two and two box two are located extraction case both sides, two the equal sliding of box two inside is equipped with piston two the equal fixedly connected with push rod two top, push rod two runs through box two tops and rather than sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with movable block in push rod two top, two the movable block is fixed connection respectively in extraction case both sides, six link up through sealed bearing with the shell and board.

Preferably, a first pipeline is arranged between the two box bodies, two ends of the first pipeline extend into the two box bodies respectively and are fixedly connected with the two box bodies, the first pipeline is arranged in the box bodies, one end of the second pipeline penetrates through the shell and extends into the first pipeline, the second pipeline is fixedly connected with the first pipeline and the shell, a sliding block I is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the push rod, a sliding groove I is formed in the inner wall of one side of the shell, the sliding block I is embedded in the sliding groove I and is in sliding connection with the sliding block I, sliding blocks II are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the extraction box, sliding grooves II are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell, the sliding block II is embedded in the sliding groove II and is in sliding connection with the sliding block II, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the rotating shaft III and the six sides of the rotating shaft, chains are sleeved on the outer portions of the chain wheels, the two chain wheels are connected through chain driving mechanisms, and the chain penetrates through the supporting plate.

Preferably, the through groove is formed in the top of the shell, the feeding opening is formed in the rotary plate, the feeding opening is located on the front side of the movable plate, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the shell, the discharging pipe is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the extraction box, the bottom end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the through hole, and the electronic switch valve is arranged outside the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the rotating plate is connected with the supporting plate through a sealing bearing, the first rotating shaft is connected with the rotating plate through a sealing bearing, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the shell and the supporting block through a sealing bearing.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

The invention also provides an application of the extraction device in preparing the phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract, and any one of the extraction devices is applied to the preparation process of the phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the rotating plate can rotate through the motor, so that the moving plate and the two upright posts can be driven to rotate, a plurality of deflector rods can perform circular motion in the extraction box, and meanwhile, the moving plate can continuously move back and forth under the design of the turntable, the first rotating shaft, the first gear and the first gear ring, so that the two upright posts can continuously move back and forth, further, the deflector rods can continuously perform transverse movement while performing circular motion in the extraction box, and the quality of mixed solution and extractant can be improved; according to the invention, the stirring rod can continuously swing by taking the rotating shaft V as a rotating shaft through the design of the auxiliary assembly and the stirring assembly, so that the stirring rod continuously swings while performing circular motion and transverse movement, and the solution can be mixed without dead angles when the solution is mixed, thereby ensuring that the extractant is completely fused in the solution and avoiding the phenomenon of extractant waste; according to the invention, through designing the first box body, the second box body, the first piston, the second piston, the sixth rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel and the like, the extraction box can be continuously moved up and down during mixing, so that the extractant and the solution can be mixed together at one time during mixing, the effect of the extractant can be fully exerted, and the extraction quality is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not affect the efficacy of the invention or the objects achieved, should fall within the scope of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at C provided in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 6 provided by the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a portion of a component provided by the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 8 provided by the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a rear perspective exploded view of the rotary plate of FIG. 8 shown absent in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of F in FIG. 10 provided by the present invention;

fig. 12 is a perspective view of a first gear ring and a sector plate provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 extraction box, 3 cavitation bubble generator, 4 rotor plate, 5 movable plate, 6 column, 7 rotor shaft first, 8 rotary disc, 9 rotor shaft second, 10 pull rod, 11 first gear ring, 12 first gear, 13 sector plate, 14 motor, 15 rotor shaft third, 16 supporting block, 17 bevel gear, 18 cone gear ring, 19 deflector rod, 20 movable rod, 21 first limit block, 22 limit rod first, 23 rotor shaft fourth, 24 eccentric wheel first, 25U shape frame, 26 second gear, 27 first toothed plate, 28 rotor shaft fifth, 29 connecting rod, 30 double toothed plate, 31 third gear, 32 spring, 33 rubber waterproof sleeve, 34 limit block second, 35 limit rod second, 36 connecting plate, 37 rotor shaft sixth, 38 eccentric wheel second, 39 box first, 40 piston first, 41 push rod first, 42 beating block, 43 box second, 44 piston second, 45 push rod second, 46 movable block, 47 pipeline first, 48 pipeline second, 49 slide first, 50 slide block second, 51 sprocket, 52, 53 discharge tube, 54 electronic switch valve, 55 port, 56 support leg, 57 supporting plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-12, the cavitation-based extraction device and application thereof in preparing phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf provided by the invention comprises a shell 1, wherein an extraction box 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the top of the extraction box 2 is arranged to be open, two cavitation bubble generators 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction box 2, a supporting plate 57 is fixedly connected with the top end of the shell 1, a rotating plate 4 is fixedly embedded in the supporting plate 57, two through grooves I are formed in the rotating plate 4, a movable plate 5 is slidably arranged at the top of the rotating plate 4, two upright posts 6 are fixedly embedded in the movable plate 5, the bottom ends of the two upright posts 6 respectively penetrate through the two through grooves and extend into the extraction box 2, a rotating shaft I7 is embedded in the rotating plate 4, the rotating shaft I7 is positioned at the rear side of the movable plate 5, a turntable 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft I7, two rotating shafts II 9 are fixedly connected with the tops of the turntable 8 and the tops of the movable plate 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is positioned at the center of the rotary table 8, the second rotating shafts 9 are positioned at the circumference of the rotary table 8, pull rods 10 are sleeved outside the second rotating shafts 9 and are connected with the second rotating shafts 9 through bearings, a first gear ring 11 is arranged between the rotary plate 4 and the extraction box 2, a first gear 12 is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7, the first gear 12 is positioned inside the first gear ring 11 and is meshed with the first gear ring 11, fan-shaped plates 13 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the first gear ring 11, the outer sides of the two fan-shaped plates 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell 1, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft III 15, a supporting block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 57, one end of the rotary shaft III 15 penetrates through the supporting block 16, one end of the rotary shaft III 15 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 17, a bevel gear ring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary plate 4, the bevel gear 17 is positioned at the top of the bevel gear 18 and is in meshed connection with the bevel gear, a first cavity is formed in each of the two upright posts 6, two linearly vertically distributed deflector rods 19 are arranged on two sides of each of the two upright posts 6, the deflector rods 19 are positioned in the extraction box 2, through grooves II are formed in the tops of the two upright posts 6, movable rods 20 are arranged in the two through grooves II, the bottoms of the two movable rods 20 extend to the first cavity and are in sliding connection with the upright posts 6, auxiliary components are arranged at the tops of the two movable rods 20, a poking component is arranged in the first cavity, limiting blocks 21 are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable plate 5, two limiting rods 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotary plate 4, and the two limiting rods 22 penetrate through the first limiting blocks 21 and are in sliding connection with the first limiting blocks 21; in this embodiment, the motor 14 works to rotate the rotating plate 4, so that the moving plate 5 and the two upright posts 6 can be driven to rotate, so that the plurality of deflector rods 19 perform circular motion in the extraction box 2, and meanwhile, the moving plate 5 can be continuously moved back and forth under the design of the turntable 8, the first rotating shaft 7, the first gear 12 and the first gear ring 11, so that the two upright posts 6 can be continuously moved back and forth, further, the deflector rods 19 can continuously perform transverse movement while performing circular motion in the extraction box 2, and thus, the quality of mixed solution and extractant can be improved; in order to achieve the purpose that the deflector rod 19 continuously swings with the five rotating shafts 28 as rotating shafts, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the auxiliary assembly comprises a rotating shaft IV 23, the rotating shaft IV 23 is embedded in the two upright posts 6, the rotating shaft IV 23 penetrates through two through grooves II, two eccentric wheels I24 are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft IV 23, the two eccentric wheels I24 are respectively positioned right above two movable rods 20, a U-shaped frame 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 4, the U-shaped frame 25 is positioned on one side of the two upright posts 6, a second gear 26 is fixedly sleeved outside one end of the rotating shaft IV 23, the top of the U-shaped frame 25 is fixedly connected with a first toothed plate 27, the second gear 26 is positioned on the top of the first toothed plate 27 and is in meshed connection with the first toothed plate 27, the rotating shaft IV 23 is connected with the upright posts 6 through sealing bearings, the toggle assembly comprises four rotating shaft V28, the four rotating shaft V28 are all connected in a cavity I, the four rotating shaft V28 are distributed at four corners of the cavity I, two through grooves III are formed in two sides of the cavity I, the inner ends of the four deflector rods 19 respectively penetrate through the four through grooves III and respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts five 28, the end parts of the four deflector rods 19 are respectively provided with a through groove IV, the rotating shafts five 28 penetrate through the through groove IV, a connecting rod 29 is arranged in a cavity I, two ends of the connecting rod 29 are respectively fixedly connected with double-toothed plates 30, two sides of each double-toothed plate 30 are respectively provided with a third gear 31 meshed with the two double-toothed plates 30, the four third gears 31 are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts five 28, the third gears 31 are positioned in the through groove IV, the rotating shafts five 28 are connected with the upright posts 6 through sealing bearings, the bottom end of a movable rod 20 is fixedly connected with the top of one double-toothed plate 30, the bottom of the other double-toothed plate 30 is fixedly connected with a spring 32, the bottom of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cavity I, the design of an auxiliary component and the poking component can enable the deflector rods 19 to continuously swing by taking the rotating shafts five 28 as rotating shafts, the deflector rod 19 continuously swings while performing circular motion and transverse motion, so that dead angle-free mixing can be performed when the solution is mixed, the extractant can be ensured to be completely fused in the solution, and the phenomenon of extractant waste can be avoided; in order to achieve the purpose of avoiding solution from entering the cavity I, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the rubber waterproof sleeves 33 are fixedly sleeved outside the four deflector rods 19, the four rubber waterproof sleeves 33 are fixedly connected with the upright posts 6, the second limiting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two double-toothed plates 30, the second limiting rods 35 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the first cavities, the second limiting rods 35 penetrate through the second limiting blocks 34 and are in sliding connection with the second limiting blocks, the rubber waterproof sleeves 33 can prevent solution from entering the first cavities, and the second limiting blocks 34 can enable the double-toothed plates 30 to stably move and simultaneously play a guiding role; in order to realize the purpose that the extraction box 2 continuously moves in the up-and-down direction, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 36, the connecting plate 36 is positioned at one side of the extraction box 2, the connecting plate 36 and the inside of the shell 1 are connected with a rotating shaft six 37, an eccentric wheel two 38 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft six 37, the inner wall of one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first box body 39 and the first box body 39 is positioned right below the eccentric wheel two 38, a first piston 40 is slidably arranged in the first box body 39, the top end of the first piston 40 is fixedly connected with a first push rod 41, the first push rod 41 penetrates through the top of the first box body 39 and is slidably connected with the first push rod, the top end of the first push rod 41 is fixedly connected with a beating block 42, the beating block 42 is positioned right below the eccentric wheel two 38, two second box bodies 43 are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the shell 1 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the extraction box 2, two piston two 44 are slidably arranged in the two box bodies 43, the top ends of the two piston two 44 are fixedly connected with a second push rod 45, the second push rod 45 penetrates the top of the second box body 43 and is in sliding connection with the second box body, the top ends of the second push rod 45 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 46, the two moving blocks 46 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the extraction box 2, the six rotating shafts 37 are connected with the shell 1 and the connecting plate 36 through sealing bearings, a first pipeline 47 is arranged between the second box bodies 43, two ends of the first pipeline 47 extend into the two second box bodies 43 and are fixedly connected with the two second box bodies, a second pipeline 48 is arranged in the first box body 39, one end of the second pipeline 48 penetrates the shell 1 and extends into the first pipeline 47, the second pipeline 48 is fixedly connected with the first pipeline 47 and the shell 1, a first sliding block 49 is fixedly sleeved outside the first push rod 41, one side inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding block 49 is embedded in the first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove, the front side and the rear side of the extraction box 2 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 50, two side inner walls of the front and rear side of the shell 1 are provided with a second sliding groove, the second slide block 50 is embedded in the second slide groove and is in sliding connection with the second slide groove, the third rotary shaft 15 and the sixth rotary shaft 37 are fixedly sleeved with the chain wheels 51, the outer parts of the two chain wheels 51 are sleeved with the chains 52, the two chain wheels 51 are in driving connection through the chains 52, the chains 52 penetrate through the supporting plate 57, the first box 39, the second box 43, the first piston 40, the second piston 44, the sixth rotary shaft 37, the second eccentric wheel 38 and other parts are designed, and the extraction box 2 can be continuously moved up and down during mixing, so that the extraction agent and the solution can be mixed together at one time during mixing, the effect of the extraction agent can be fully exerted, and the extraction quality is improved; wherein, in order to realize the purpose of feeding and getting the material, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the top of the shell 1 is provided with a through groove, the inside of the rotating plate 4 is provided with a feed inlet 55, the feed inlet 55 is positioned at the front side of the moving plate 5, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the extraction box 2 is fixedly embedded with a discharge pipe 53, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 53 penetrates through the through hole, the outside of the discharge pipe 53 is provided with an electronic switch valve 54, the design of the through groove and the feed inlet 55 can add a liquorice solution and an extractant into the extraction box 2, and the design of the discharge pipe 53 and the electronic switch valve 54 can take out the solution; in order to achieve the purpose of avoiding solution from entering the bearing, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the rotating plate 4 is connected with the supporting plate 57 through a sealing bearing, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected with the rotating plate 4 through a sealing bearing, the third rotating shaft 15 is connected with the shell 1 and the supporting block 16 through a sealing bearing, and solution can be prevented from entering the bearing through the sealing bearing connection; in order to achieve the purpose of supporting, the device is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: support legs 56 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the shell 1, and the support legs 56 can support the device; the invention also provides an application of the extraction device in preparing the phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract, and any one of the extraction devices is applied to the preparation process of the phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract; the application process of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, a liquorice solution and an extracting agent can be added into the extraction box 2 through the design of the through groove and the charging hole 55, then the motor 14 is controlled to work, the motor 14 works to drive the rotary shaft III 15 to rotate, the rotary shaft III 15 rotates to drive the bevel gear 17 to rotate, the bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the bevel gear 18 to rotate, the bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the rotary plate 4 to rotate, thus the parts on the rotary plate 4 rotate, the two stand columns 6 and the plurality of deflector rods 19 can move in the circumferential direction in the extraction box 2, the first gear 12 moves in the first gear 11 when the parts on the rotary plate 4 rotate, the rotary shaft I7 can drive the rotary table 8 to rotate, the rotary table 8 rotates to pull the pull rod 10, the pull rod 10 is connected with the two rotary shafts II through bearings, the rotary table 8 can move, the movable plate 5 can be continuously pulled to move in the front-back direction, the two stand columns 6 and the plurality of deflector rods 19 can move in the front-back direction, the stand columns 6 and the deflector rods 19 can move in the circumferential direction in the first gear 11, and the extraction box 2 can be mixed with the extracting agent when the mixed mass is not moved in the circumferential direction; the moving plate 5 can continuously move back and forth in the first toothed plate 27, so that the rotating shaft four 23 can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft four 23 can rotate the two eccentric wheels one 24, so that the two moving rods 20 can be indirectly hit, then the moving rods 20, the double toothed plate 30 and the connecting rods 29 can continuously move up and down under the design of the springs 32, the double toothed plate 30 can continuously rotate the third gear 31 back and forth, so that the rotating shaft five 28 can be rotated, the deflector rod 19 can continuously swing by taking the rotating shaft five 28 as a rotating shaft, the deflector rod 19 can continuously swing while performing circumferential movement and transverse movement, dead angle-free mixing can be performed when the solution is mixed, the extractant can be completely fused in the solution, and the waste of the extractant can be avoided; the rotation of the rotating shaft III 15 can also enable the chain 52 to rotate, the rotation of the chain 52 drives the rotating shaft VI 37 and the eccentric wheel II 38 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel II 38 indirectly contacts with the beating block 42, the push rod I41 and the piston I40 can move downwards firstly, then the piston I40 moves downwards under the design of the pipeline I47 and the pipeline II 48, air in the box I39 enters into the two box II 43, so that the two pistons II 44 move upwards, the push rod II 45 and the moving block 46 are pushed to move upwards, the extraction box 2 can move upwards, then the moving block 46, the push rod II 45, the piston II 44, the piston I40, the push rod I41 and the beating block 42 are reset again under the action of gravity of the extraction box 2, and the eccentric wheel contacts with the beating block 42 again, so that the extraction box 2 moves upwards again, the circulation can realize continuous up-down movement of the extraction box 2, and the column 6 and the deflector 19 move circumferentially while moving in the extraction box 2, and the deflector 19 is matched with the extraction agent continuously, so that the quality of the extraction solution can be completely mixed together when the extraction agent is mixed; the two cavitation bubble generators 3 can be controlled to work when mixing is carried out, so that the cavitation bubble generators 3 can generate ultrasonic vibration, cavitation bubbles can be continuously generated in the extraction box 2, the speed of the extraction agent in the solution can be accelerated when the bubbles are generated and destroyed, and the extraction efficiency can be improved; after the extraction is completed, a receiving container is placed below the discharging pipe 53, then the electronic switch valve 54 is controlled to be in an opened state, so that the solution can flow out, and the next extraction is performed by adopting the same method.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or make modifications to the present invention equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present invention falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. Cavitation-based extraction device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary table type extraction box, including shell (1), extraction box (2), shell (2), bottom inner wall, rotation plate (4), rotor plate (4) and pull rod (10) are equipped with respectively, extraction box (2) top sets up to uncovered, extraction box (2) bottom inner wall is equipped with two cavitation bubble generator (3), inside top fixedly connected with backup pad (57) of shell (1), inside fixedly embedded rotor plate (4) of backup pad (57), two logical groove I have been seted up to rotor plate (4), rotor plate (4) top slip is equipped with movable plate (5), two stand (6) have been inlayed to movable plate (5) inside fixedly, two stand (6) are run through two logical grooves respectively to extraction box (2) inside to the bottom of stand (6), rotor plate (4) are inlayed and are equipped with pivot one (7), pivot one (7) are located movable plate (5) rear side, pivot one (7) top fixedly connected with carousel (8), carousel (8) top and movable plate (5) top all fixedly connected with pivot two (9), one (7) are located the center of carousel (8), two (9) are located two pivots (9) and two pivots (9) are located two pivot (10) and are located two pivot sleeve (10) outside respectively, a first gear ring (11) is arranged between the rotating plate (4) and the extraction box (2), a first gear (12) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of a first rotating shaft (7), the first gear (12) is positioned inside the first gear ring (11) and is in meshed connection with the first gear ring, fan-shaped plates (13) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the first gear ring (11), two fan-shaped plates (13) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell (1), a motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (15), a supporting block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (57), one end of the third rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the supporting block (16), a bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft (15), a bevel gear ring (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (4), the bevel gear (17) is positioned at the top of the bevel gear ring (18) and is in meshed connection with the bevel gear (18), a cavity I is respectively arranged inside the upright (6), two upright posts (6) are respectively provided with the inner walls of the front side and the two upright posts (19), two upright posts (19) are respectively provided with two straight-shaped lifting rods (19), two inner lifting rods (20) respectively, two lifting rods (20) are respectively arranged on the two upright rods (19), two movable rod (20) bottom extends to two cavity one respectively inside and movable rod (20) and stand (6) sliding connection, two movable rod (20) top is equipped with auxiliary assembly, two cavity one is inside all to be equipped with stirs the subassembly, movable plate (5) both sides are all fixedly connected with stopper one (21), two gag lever post one (22) of rotor plate (4) top fixedly connected with, two gag lever post one (22) run through two stopper one (21) respectively and with its sliding connection.

2. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the auxiliary assembly comprises a rotating shaft four (23), the rotating shaft four (23) is embedded inside two upright posts (6), the rotating shaft four (23) penetrates through two through grooves two, two eccentric wheels one (24) are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft four (23), the two eccentric wheels one (24) are respectively located right above two movable rods (20), a U-shaped frame (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (4), the U-shaped frame (25) is located on one side of the two upright posts (6), a second gear (26) is fixedly sleeved outside one end of the rotating shaft four (23), a first toothed plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (25), the second gear (26) is located at the top of the first toothed plate (27) and is meshed with the first toothed plate, and the rotating shaft four (23) is connected with the upright posts (6) through sealing bearings.

3. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the stirring assembly comprises four rotating shafts five (28), the four rotating shafts five (28) are connected inside a cavity, the four rotating shafts five (28) are distributed at four corners of the cavity, two through grooves three are formed in two sides of the cavity, the inner ends of the stirring rods (19) respectively penetrate through the four through grooves three and are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts five (28), the four stirring rods (19) are respectively provided with a through groove four and the rotating shafts five (28) penetrate through the through groove four, a connecting rod (29) is arranged inside the cavity, two ends of the connecting rod (29) are fixedly connected with double toothed plates (30), third gears (31) which are in meshed connection with the double toothed plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the double toothed plates (30), the four third gears (31) are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts five (28) and are respectively positioned inside the through grooves, and the rotating shafts five (28) are connected with the stand columns (6) through sealing bearings.

4. A cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a movable rod, including movable rod (20), cavity, lifter, spring, two pinion, lifter, two pinion, lifter, one of them pinion, lifter (20) bottom and one of them pinion (30) top fixed connection, another pinion (30) bottom fixedly connected with spring (32), spring (32) bottom fixed connection is in cavity one bottom, four the equal fixed cover of lifter (19) outside is equipped with rubber waterproof jacket (33) and four rubber waterproof jackets (33) all with stand (6) fixed connection, two equal fixedly connected with stopper two (34) of pinion (30) rear side, cavity one rear side fixedly connected with gag lever post two (35), two stopper two (34) are run through to gag lever post two (35) and rather than sliding connection.

5. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a device for extracting oil from oil extraction equipment, which comprises a shell (1), wherein a connecting plate (36) is fixedly connected inside the shell (1), the connecting plate (36) is positioned on one side of an extraction box (2), the connecting plate (36) is connected with a rotating shaft six (37) inside the shell (1), an eccentric wheel two (38) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft six (37), a first box body (39) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the shell (1) and positioned under the eccentric wheel two (38), a piston one (40) is slidably arranged inside the first box body (39), the top end of the piston one (40) is fixedly connected with a first push rod (41), the first push rod (41) penetrates through the top of the first box body (39) and is in sliding connection with the first push rod, a striking block (42) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first push rod (41), the striking block (42) is positioned under the eccentric wheel two (38), two box bodies (43) are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the shell (1) and are respectively positioned on two sides of the extraction box (2), two inner box bodies (43) are respectively, two push rods (45) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two push rods (45) and are fixedly connected with the two push rods (45), the two moving blocks (46) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the extraction box (2), and the rotating shaft six (37) is connected with the shell (1) and the connecting plate (36) through sealing bearings.

6. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: be equipped with pipeline one (47) and pipeline one (47) both ends extend respectively to two inside and rather than fixed connection of box two (43), box one (39) inside is equipped with pipeline two (48), pipeline two (48) one end runs through shell (1) and extends to inside pipeline one (47), pipeline two (48) and pipeline one (47) and shell (1) all fixed connection, the outside fixed cover of push rod one (41) is equipped with slider one (49), spout one has been seted up to shell (1) one side inner wall, slider one (49) inlay establish in spout one inside and rather than sliding connection, both sides all fixedly connected with slider two (50) around extraction case (2), spout two have all been seted up to shell (1) front and back both sides inner wall, slider two (50) inlay and establish in spout two insides and rather than sliding connection, pivot three (15) and six (37) outside fixed cover are equipped with sprocket (51), two outside are equipped with sprocket (52) respectively between two sprocket (52) drive chain (52).

7. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a feed inlet, including shell (1), rotor plate (4), extraction case (2), discharge pipe (53) are fixedly inlayed to shell (1) top, feed inlet (55) have been seted up to rotor plate (4) inside, feed inlet (55) are located movable plate (5) front side, through-hole has been seted up to shell (1) bottom, through-hole is run through to discharge pipe (53) bottom, discharge pipe (53) outside is equipped with electronic switch valve (54).

8. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the rotary plate (4) is connected with the supporting plate (57) through a sealing bearing, the rotary shaft I (7) is connected with the rotary plate (4) through a sealing bearing, and the rotary shaft III (15) is connected with the shell (1) and the supporting block (16) through a sealing bearing.

9. Cavitation based extraction apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: supporting legs (56) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the shell (1).

10. The application of the extraction device in preparing phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract is characterized in that: use of the extraction device according to any one of the preceding claims 1-9 in the preparation of phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract.