CN116060367B - Cleaning device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116060367B CN116060367B CN202310364534.1A CN202310364534A CN116060367B CN 116060367 B CN116060367 B CN 116060367B CN 202310364534 A CN202310364534 A CN 202310364534A CN 116060367 B CN116060367 B CN 116060367B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment production, and particularly relates to a cleaning device and a use method thereof, wherein the cleaning device comprises an external protection box body, a material fixing and placing mechanism, a water pressure control and regulation mechanism and a cleaning auxiliary mechanism; in order to simplify the structure, reduce the cost and reduce the energy consumption, the invention fully uses the pre-action principle, the mechanical system substitution principle and the self-service principle, creatively proposes that under the cooperation of three mechanism devices of the material fixing and placing mechanism, the water pressure control and regulating mechanism and the cleaning auxiliary mechanism, the intermittent beating of water flow is utilized to realize the autonomous landing of the internal mechanism, thereby replacing the existing lifting mechanical device, reducing the power consumption, simultaneously fully removing the residual substances on the surface of the medical instrument under uniform water flow, reducing the cross infection of bacteria, improving the cleaning effect, reducing the cleaning difficulty of medical staff and improving the cleaning efficiency of the medical instrument.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment production, and particularly relates to a cleaning device and a using method thereof.
Background
The cleaning equipment in the prior art is applied to different industries, for example, after the hospital instrument is used, the cleaning equipment needs to be cleaned, the bacterial residue in the instrument can be reduced, if the used cleaning equipment can not thoroughly clean the medical instrument, the cross infection among patients is extremely easy to cause when the medical instrument is used again, and therefore the following technical problems easily exist in the existing cleaning device:
A. the cleaning device is partially adopted, a lot of medical instruments are piled up in the cleaning basket, a large number of cleaning dead angles exist by utilizing the traditional immersion mode, the risk of incomplete cleaning exists, and cross infection among patients is possibly caused by reusing the medical instruments;
B. the cleaning device that part adopted need carry out artifical supplementary washing once more after the user's inspection, and the washing speed is slow, and work tired degree is high, and the cleaning dynamics is poor, and the device still needs manual operation simultaneously, leads to the amount of labour heavy, reduces cleaning efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device and a use method thereof, and in order to simplify the structure, reduce the cost and reduce the energy consumption, the invention fully uses the pre-action principle, the mechanical system substitution principle and the self-service principle, creatively provides that the device is divided into two dry and wet areas under the cooperation of three mechanism devices of a material fixing and placing mechanism, a water pressure control and regulating mechanism and a cleaning auxiliary mechanism, the device automatically works, the manual participation is reduced, the intermittent beating of water flow is utilized to realize the autonomous landing of an internal mechanism, the existing lifting mechanical device is replaced, the power consumption is reduced, meanwhile, residual substances on the surfaces of the components are fully removed under uniform water flow, the bacterial cross infection is reduced, the cleaning effect is improved, and the good cleaning environment of the inner cavity of a box body is maintained; the cleaning device effectively solves the problem that the cleaning dead angle inside the cleaning device in the current market creates an environment for bacterial infection, meanwhile, the manual cleaning efficiency is low, the device depends on manual operation control, and the technical problems of manual configuration and heavy workload are caused.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a cleaning device and a use method thereof, the cleaning device comprises an external protection box body, and further comprises a material fixing and placing mechanism, a water pressure control and adjustment mechanism and a cleaning auxiliary mechanism, wherein an inner partition plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the external protection box body, the material fixing and placing mechanism is arranged above the inner partition plate, the cleaning auxiliary mechanism is arranged below the inner partition plate, the water pressure control and adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the external protection box body, and an auxiliary through hole is formed in the middle of the inner partition plate.
Further, the fixed mechanism of placing of material includes circular loading board, fixed spacing ring, first elastic buffer connecting rod, first winding buffer spring, first general pumping pump control button, L shape spacing dead lever, slant limiting plate, spill fixed plate, general servo motor, auxiliary rotating shaft, outer wall fixed connection axle, L shape auxiliary stirring rod, auxiliary scraping plate, bearing frame, top limiting plate and connection mounting panel, the inside of supplementary through hole is located to circular loading board, the top surface of circular loading board is equipped with fixed spacing ring, the both sides of fixed spacing ring outer wall all are equipped with L shape spacing dead lever, one side of L shape spacing dead lever is equipped with the spill fixed plate, the top of circular loading board is equipped with the top limiting plate, the below of top limiting plate is located to the connection mounting panel, general servo motor locates the bottom of connection mounting panel, general servo motor's output is equipped with auxiliary rotating shaft, auxiliary rotating shaft's outer wall is equipped with outer wall fixed connection axle, four groups the fixed spacing ring inner chamber all is equipped with elastic buffer connecting rod one around, four groups the outer wall of elastic buffer connecting rod is equipped with the same, one side of L shape buffer connecting rod is equipped with the bottom of a plurality of supplementary stirring rod, one side of L shape buffer connecting rod is equipped with the same, the bottom of the side of supplementary stirring rod is equipped with the supplementary stirring rod, one side of L shape buffer connecting rod is equipped with the same.
Preferably, the cleaning auxiliary mechanism comprises a cylindrical limit cage, a water flow filtering hole, an elastic buffer connecting rod II, a winding type buffer spring II, a universal servo motor control button, a universal pumping pump control button II, a universal conveying pump control button, a bottom limit plate, an L-shaped discharge pipe, a universal electromagnetic valve, an L-shaped water flow conveying guide pipe, an outer installation box and a universal conveying pump, wherein the cylindrical limit cage is arranged at the bottom of the inner partition plate, the four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical limit cage are respectively provided with the elastic buffer connecting rod II, four groups of elastic buffer connecting rods II are respectively wound with the winding type buffer spring II, the outer installation box is arranged on one side of the external protection box, the L-shaped discharge pipes are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the external protection box, the two outer sides of the L-shaped discharge pipes are respectively provided with the universal electromagnetic valve, the bottom limit plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the external protection box, the top of the bottom limit plate is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical limit cage, the outer wall of the cylindrical limit cage is provided with a plurality of groups of water flow filtering holes with the same size, the universal conveying pump is arranged at the outer side of the inner cavity of the installation box, the outer side of the cylindrical limit cage is provided with the outer water flow conveying guide pipe, the outer water flow conveying guide pipe is arranged at the outer end of the outer protection box, and the water conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer protection box.
As a further preferred mode of the invention, the water pressure control and regulation mechanism comprises a general pumping pump, L-shaped water flow conveying pipes, circular through holes and cylindrical limit mounting pipes, wherein the general pumping pump is arranged in an inner cavity of an outer mounting box, the two ends of the top surface of the connecting mounting plate are respectively provided with the cylindrical limit mounting pipes, the two sides of the upper wall of the general pumping pump are respectively provided with the L-shaped water flow conveying pipes, the other ends of the two L-shaped water flow conveying pipes are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipes, and the surface of the top limiting plate is provided with the circular through holes matched with the cylindrical limit mounting pipes.
Further, a universal servo motor control button, a universal pumping pump control button II and a universal conveying pump control button are sequentially arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical limit cage, the universal pumping pump is electrically connected with the universal pumping pump control button I and the universal pumping pump control button II through conducting wires respectively, the universal servo motor is electrically connected with the universal servo motor control button through the conducting wires, and the universal conveying pump is electrically connected with the universal conveying pump control button through the conducting wires.
Preferably, the surface of the external protection box body is provided with an access maintenance door, the surface of the access maintenance door is provided with a visual glass window, one side of the visual glass window is provided with an auxiliary pull handle, the outer wall of the auxiliary pull handle is provided with protective patterns, one side of the outer wall of the external protection box body is provided with an electrical control panel, and the universal pumping pump and the universal electromagnetic valve are respectively electrically connected with the electrical control panel through a conducting wire.
As a further preferable mode of the invention, bottom fixing support columns are welded at four corners of the bottom surface of the external protection box body, rectangular anti-slip pads are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the four bottom fixing support columns, and anti-slip patterns are arranged on the bottoms of the four rectangular anti-slip pads.
The invention also discloses a using method of the cleaning device, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the user places the components in the fixed limiting ring, clamps and fixes the components by utilizing L-shaped limiting fixed rods and concave fixed plates at two sides, and the components in the inner cavities of the four groups of fixed limiting rings are subjected to pressure equalizing and placed in a first control button of the universal pumping pump;
step two: the general pumping pump conveys the disinfectant in the outer mounting box to the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipe through the L-shaped water flow conveying pipe, the general pumping pump intermittently blows the top surface of the connecting mounting plate to separate the connecting mounting plate from the limit of the top limit plate by beating, so that the material fixing and placing mechanism is convenient to fall into the cylindrical limit cage, and the elastic buffer connecting rod II and the winding buffer spring II can provide buffer force for the whole material fixing and placing mechanism;
step three: when the round bearing plate contacts the control button of the universal servo motor, the control button of the universal pumping pump II and the control button of the universal conveying pump, the work of the universal pumping pump can be automatically closed, and the universal servo motor and the universal conveying pump can be started;
step four: the universal servo motor works to drive the auxiliary rotating shaft to rotate, the outer wall fixed connecting shaft is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft, and the auxiliary rotating shaft rotates to drive the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod and the auxiliary scraping piece to jointly rotate;
step five: the general type delivery pump conveys the disinfectant in the outer side mounting box to the inner cavity of the external protection box body through the L-shaped water flow conveying pipe, the disinfectant capacity in the external protection box body is conveniently observed through the visual glass window, and the general type delivery pump is closed in time through the electrical control panel;
step six: under the combined action of the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod and the auxiliary scraping blade, the water flow speed is effectively regulated, the cleaning effect on the parts is improved, residual substances on the surfaces of the parts are removed through the ordered water flow speed in the cleaning process, the phenomenon that the residual substances fly away at will in the inner cavity of the external protection box body due to the fact that the water flow speed is too high is avoided, bacterial breeding is reduced, and a good cleaning environment of the inner cavity of the external protection box body is maintained;
step seven: after the later-stage part is cleaned, the universal electromagnetic valve is opened through the electric control panel, and the used disinfectant is discharged to the outside of the external protection box body through the L-shaped discharge pipe.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
(1) The universal pumping pump is utilized to pump and discharge disinfectant, and the connecting mounting plate is separated from the limit of the top limiting plate by continuously beating, so that the material fixing and placing mechanism is convenient to fall into the cleaning auxiliary mechanism, the intermittent beating of water flow is utilized to realize the autonomous falling of the internal mechanism, the existing lifting mechanical device is replaced, and the power consumption is reduced;
(2) The universal servo motor works to drive the auxiliary rotating shaft to rotate, the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft through threads, the auxiliary rotating shaft rotates to drive the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod and the auxiliary scraping blade to jointly rotate, the speed of water flow is effectively regulated under the combined action of the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod and the auxiliary scraping blade, the cleaning effect of the component is improved, and then the component is cleaned by matching with disinfectant;
(3) The L-shaped limiting fixing rods and the concave fixing plates on two sides are used for clamping and fixing the cleaning device, so that damage caused by shaking in the cleaning process is avoided, and the overall stability is improved;
(4) Residual substances on the surfaces of the parts are removed through ordered water flow speed in the cleaning process, so that the phenomenon that the residual substances fly away at will in the inner cavity of the external protection box body due to the fact that the water flow speed is too high is avoided, bacterial breeding is reduced, a good cleaning environment of the inner cavity of the external protection box body is maintained, and bacterial cross infection is avoided;
(5) The component voltage equalizing of four groups of fixed limiting ring inner cavities is arranged on the first general pumping pump control button, when the first general pumping pump control button of four groups is contacted, the general pumping pump is automatically started, the material fixing and placing mechanism is driven by the water pressure control adjusting mechanism to wholly descend to the inside of the cleaning auxiliary mechanism, the whole working flow is divided into two dry and wet areas, independent work is realized before and after cleaning of the components, bacteria carrying and breeding are reduced, meanwhile, the manual participation degree is reduced, the mechanical automatic work is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of a cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line C-C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line D-D in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion I of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion II of FIG. 6;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a part of a material fixing and placing mechanism of a cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a part of a hydraulic control adjusting mechanism of a cleaning device according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is an exploded view of the inside of a cylindrical cage of a cleaning device according to the present invention.
1, an external protection box body; 2. a support column is fixed at the bottom; 3. a rectangular anti-slip pad; 4. an access maintenance door; 5. a visual glazing; 6. an auxiliary pull handle; 7. an electrical control panel; 8. an inner partition plate; 9. a material fixing and placing mechanism; 10. a circular bearing plate; 11. fixing a limiting ring; 12. elastic buffer connecting rod I; 13. a first winding type buffer spring; 14. a control button I of the general pumping pump; 15. l-shaped limit fixing rod; 16. an oblique limiting plate; 17. a concave fixing plate; 18. a universal servo motor; 19. an auxiliary rotating shaft; 20. the outer wall is fixedly connected with a shaft; 21. an L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod; 22. an auxiliary wiper blade; 23. a bearing seat; 24. a water pressure control and regulation mechanism; 25. a general-purpose pumping pump; 26. an L-shaped water flow conveying pipe; 27. a top limit plate; 28. connecting a mounting plate; 29. a circular through hole; 30. a cylindrical limit mounting pipe; 31. a cleaning auxiliary mechanism; 32. a cylindrical limit cage; 33. a water flow filtering hole; 34. elastic buffer connecting rod II; 35. a winding type buffer spring II; 36. a universal servo motor control button; 37. a control button II of the general pumping pump; 38. a universal transfer pump control button; 39. a bottom limiting plate; 40. an L-shaped discharge pipe; 41. a general electromagnetic valve; 42. an L-shaped water flow transmission pipe; 43. an outer mounting box; 44. a universal type delivery pump; 45. auxiliary through holes.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the invention provides a cleaning device and a use method thereof, the cleaning device comprises an external protection box body 1, and further comprises a material fixing and placing mechanism 9, a water pressure control and regulating mechanism 24 and a cleaning auxiliary mechanism 31, wherein an inner partition plate 8 is arranged in an inner cavity of the external protection box body 1, the material fixing and placing mechanism 9 is arranged above the inner partition plate 8, the cleaning auxiliary mechanism 31 is arranged below the inner partition plate 8, the water pressure control and regulating mechanism 24 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the external protection box body 1, auxiliary through holes 45 are formed in the middle of the inner partition plate 8, an overhaul and maintenance door 4 is arranged on the surface of the external protection box body 1, a visible glass window 5 is arranged on one side of the visible glass window 5, an auxiliary pull handle 6 is provided with protective lines on the outer wall of the auxiliary pull handle 6, an electrical control panel 7 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the external protection box body 1, a universal type pumping pump 25 and a universal electromagnetic valve 41 are respectively electrically connected with the electrical control panel 7 through transmission wires, bottom fixing support columns 2 are welded on four corners of the bottom fixing and support columns 2, rectangular anti-slip pads 3 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the four bottom fixing and the external protection support columns 2, when the four bottom fixing and the external protection mechanisms are connected with the inner partition plate 8, and the two inner partition plates 31 are connected to the same through the inner cavity 8, and the two inner side of the inner partition plate 8 is prevented from slipping to the inner cavity of the same cleaning device, and the inner cavity is prevented from slipping to the inner cavity of the cleaning device and has a cleaning and a cleaning device.
The middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical limit cage 32 is sequentially provided with a universal servo motor control button 36, a universal pumping pump control button two 37 and a universal conveying pump control button 38, the universal pumping pump 25 is electrically connected with the universal pumping pump control button one 14 and the universal pumping pump control button two 37 through conducting wires, the universal servo motor 18 is electrically connected with the universal servo motor control button 36 through the conducting wires, the universal conveying pump 44 is electrically connected with the universal conveying pump control button 38 through the conducting wires, and the working principles of the universal servo motor 18, the universal pumping pump 25 and the universal conveying pump 44 are well known to the skilled person and are not described herein.
The material fixing and placing mechanism 9 comprises a round bearing plate 10, a fixed limiting ring 11, an elastic buffer connecting rod 12, a winding type buffer spring 13, a general pumping pump control button 14, an L-shaped limiting fixed rod 15, an inclined limiting plate 16, a concave fixed plate 17, a general servo motor 18, an auxiliary rotating shaft 19, an outer wall fixed connecting shaft 20, an L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod 21, an auxiliary scraping blade 22, a bearing seat 23, a top limiting plate 27 and a connecting mounting plate 28, wherein the round bearing plate 10 is arranged in the auxiliary through hole 45, the top surface of the round bearing plate 10 is provided with the fixed limiting ring 11, both sides of the outer wall of the fixed limiting ring 11 are provided with the L-shaped limiting fixed rods 15, one side of the L-shaped limiting fixed rods 15 is provided with the concave fixed plate 17, the top of the round bearing plate 10 is provided with the top limiting plate 27, the connecting mounting plate 28 is arranged below the top limiting plate 27, the universal servo motor 18 is arranged at the bottom of the connection mounting plate 28, an auxiliary rotating shaft 19 is arranged at the output end of the universal servo motor 18, an outer wall fixed connecting shaft 20 is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft 19, four groups of fixed limiting rings 11 are arranged, elastic buffer connecting rods I12 are arranged around the inner cavities of the four groups of fixed limiting rings 11, a winding buffer spring I13 is arranged on the outer wall of the four groups of elastic buffer connecting rods I12, a universal pumping pump control button I14 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavities of the four groups of fixed limiting rings 11, an inclined limiting plate 16 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the concave fixing plate 17, an L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod 21 is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall fixed connecting shaft 20, a plurality of groups of auxiliary scraping blades 22 with the same size are arranged on the outer wall of the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod 21, a bearing seat 23 is arranged at the top of the round bearing plate 10, the bottom end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 19 is arranged inside the bearing seat 23, the user places the part in the inside of fixed spacing ring 11, utilize L shape gag lever post 15 and spill fixed plate 17 of both sides to its centre gripping fixed, avoid rocking in the cleaning process to cause the damage, general type pump control button one 14 is arranged in to the part voltage-sharing of four fixed spacing ring 11 inner chambers, just can open general type pump 25 voluntarily when four general type pump control buttons one 14 are all contacted, thereby utilize the drive of water pressure control adjustment mechanism 24 to make the fixed mechanism 9 of placing of material wholly descend to the inside of wasing auxiliary mechanism 31, after circular loading board 10 contact general type servo motor control button 36, general type pump control button two 37, alright self-closing general type pump 25's work, start general servo motor 18, general type servo motor 18 work drives auxiliary rotation axis 19 and rotates, outer wall fixed connection axle 20 threaded connection is in auxiliary rotation axis 19's outer wall, auxiliary rotation axis 19 rotates and drives L shape auxiliary stirring rod 21 and auxiliary doctor 22 and jointly rotate, and then cooperate the antiseptic solution to carry out cleaning operation to the part, whole work divides into two regions of drying and wet, both sides realize independently before the part is clean, both sides have been favorable to reduce independently, and automatic carry the efficiency of the improvement of the manual work is by the clean by the mechanical work degree.
The cleaning auxiliary mechanism 31 comprises a cylindrical limit cage 32, a water flow filtering hole 33, an elastic buffer connecting rod II 34, a winding type buffer spring II 35, a universal servo motor control button 36, a universal pumping pump control button II 37, a universal conveying pump control button 38, a bottom limit plate 39, an L-shaped discharge pipe 40, a universal electromagnetic valve 41, an L-shaped water flow conveying pipe 42, an outer side mounting box 43 and a universal conveying pump 44, wherein the cylindrical limit cage 32 is arranged at the bottom of the inner partition plate 8, four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical limit cage 32 are respectively provided with the elastic buffer connecting rod II 34, the outer walls of the four groups of elastic buffer connecting rods II 34 are respectively provided with the winding type buffer spring II 35 in a winding manner, the outer side mounting box 43 is arranged at one side of the external protection box 1, the L-shaped discharge pipes 40 are arranged at two sides of the outer wall of the external protection box 1, the outer sides of the two L-shaped discharge pipes 40 are respectively provided with the universal electromagnetic valve 41, the bottom of the inner wall of the external protection box body 1 is provided with a bottom limiting plate 39, the bottom of the cylindrical limiting cage 32 is arranged at the top of the bottom limiting plate 39, the outer wall of the cylindrical limiting cage 32 is provided with a plurality of groups of water flow filtering holes 33 with the same size, a universal type conveying pump 44 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer installation box 43, the output end of the universal type conveying pump 44 is provided with an L-shaped water flow conveying pipe 42, the other end of the L-shaped water flow conveying pipe 42 is arranged in the inner cavity of the external protection box body 1, the material fixing and placing mechanism 9 integrally enters the inside of the cylindrical limiting cage 32 under the action of the water pressure control and regulation mechanism 24, the elastic buffer connecting rod II 34 and the winding type buffer spring II 35 integrally provide buffer force for the material fixing and placing mechanism 9, when the round bearing plate 10 contacts the universal type conveying pump control button 38, the universal type conveying pump 44 is started, the general type delivery pump 44 is with the inside antiseptic solution of outside mounting box 43 through L shape water flow transmission pipe 42 to the inner chamber of external protection box 1, under the combined action of L shape auxiliary stirring rod 21 and auxiliary doctor 22, adjust the speed of rivers effectively, improve the cleaning performance to the part, conveniently observe the inside antiseptic solution capacity of external protection box 1 through visual glass window 5, in time close general type delivery pump 44 through electric control panel 7, after the cleaning of later stage part is accomplished, open general type solenoid valve 41 through electric control panel 7, the antiseptic solution after the use can be discharged outside external protection box 1 through L shape discharge pipe 40, clear away the residual material on part surface through orderly water velocity in the cleaning process, avoid leading to the residual material to fly away wantonly in external protection box 1 inner chamber because of water velocity is too fast, reduce bacterial growth, maintain the good clean environment of external protection box 1 inner chamber.
The water pressure control adjusting mechanism 24 comprises a general pumping pump 25, L-shaped water flow conveying pipes 26, circular through holes 29 and cylindrical limit mounting pipes 30, the general pumping pump 25 is arranged in an inner cavity of an outer side mounting box 43, two ends of the top surface of a connecting mounting plate 28 are respectively provided with the cylindrical limit mounting pipes 30, two sides of the upper wall of the general pumping pump 25 are respectively provided with the L-shaped water flow conveying pipes 26, the other ends of the two L-shaped water flow conveying pipes 26 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipes 30, the surface of a top limit plate 27 is provided with the circular through holes 29 matched with the cylindrical limit mounting pipes 30, the general pumping pump 25 conveys disinfection liquid inside the outer side mounting box 43 to the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipes 30 through the L-shaped water flow conveying pipes 26, the connecting mounting plate 28 is separated from the limit of the top limit plate through continuous striking, so that a material fixing and placing mechanism 9 falls into the cleaning auxiliary mechanism 31 conveniently, the self-descending of the internal mechanism is realized by intermittent striking of water flow, and the power consumption is reduced instead of the existing lifting mechanical device.
When the device is specifically used, a user places the components in the fixed limiting ring 11, clamps and fixes the components by utilizing the L-shaped limiting fixed rods 15 and the concave fixed plates 17 at two sides, and the components in the inner cavities of the four groups of fixed limiting rings 11 are subjected to pressure equalizing and placed in the first general pumping pump control button 14.
The general pumping pump 25 conveys the disinfection solution in the outer mounting box 43 to the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipe 30 through the L-shaped water flow conveying pipe 26, and the general pumping pump 25 is utilized to pump and discharge the disinfection solution, so that the connection mounting plate 28 is separated from the limit of the top limit plate by continuously striking, the material fixing and placing mechanism 9 is convenient to fall into the cylindrical limit cage 32, and the elastic buffer connecting rod II 34 and the winding buffer spring II 35 can provide buffer force for the whole material fixing and placing mechanism 9.
When the round bearing plate 10 contacts the universal servo motor control button 36, the universal pumping pump control button two 37 and the universal delivery pump control button 38, the operation of the universal pumping pump 25 can be automatically shut down, and the universal servo motor 18 and the universal delivery pump 44 can be started.
The general servo motor 18 works to drive the auxiliary rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the outer wall fixed connecting shaft 20 is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft 19 in a threaded mode, and the auxiliary rotating shaft 19 rotates to drive the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod 21 and the auxiliary scraping blade 22 to jointly rotate.
The general type delivery pump 44 delivers the disinfectant inside the outer mounting box 43 to the inner cavity of the external protection box body 1 through the L-shaped water flow delivery pipe 42, and the disinfectant capacity inside the external protection box body 1 is conveniently observed through the visual glass window 5, so that the general type delivery pump 44 is closed timely through the electrical control panel 7.
Under the combined action of the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod 21 and the auxiliary scraping blade 22, the water flow speed is effectively regulated, the cleaning effect on the parts is improved, residual substances on the surfaces of the parts are removed through the ordered water flow speed in the cleaning process, the phenomenon that the residual substances drift at will in the inner cavity of the external protection box body 1 due to the fact that the water flow speed is too high is avoided, bacterial breeding is reduced, and a good cleaning environment of the inner cavity of the external protection box body 1 is maintained.
After the cleaning of the later parts is completed, the universal electromagnetic valve 41 is opened through the electric control panel 7, and the used disinfectant is discharged to the outside of the external protection box body 1 through the L-shaped discharge pipe 40.
The whole working flow of the invention is just the above, and the step is repeated when the invention is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device, includes external protection box (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a material fixing and placing mechanism (9), a water pressure control and regulation mechanism (24) and a cleaning auxiliary mechanism (31), wherein an inner partition plate (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the external protection box body (1), the material fixing and placing mechanism (9) is arranged above the inner partition plate (8), the cleaning auxiliary mechanism (31) is arranged below the inner partition plate (8), the water pressure control and regulation mechanism (24) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the external protection box body (1), and an auxiliary through hole (45) is formed in the middle of the inner partition plate (8);
the material fixing and placing mechanism (9) comprises a circular bearing plate (10), a fixed limiting ring (11), an elastic buffer connecting rod I (12), a winding type buffer spring I (13), a general pumping pump control button I (14), an L-shaped limiting fixed rod (15), an inclined limiting plate (16), a concave fixing plate (17), a general servo motor (18), an auxiliary rotating shaft (19), an outer wall fixed connecting shaft (20), an L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod (21), an auxiliary scraping blade (22), a bearing seat (23), a top limiting plate (27) and a connecting mounting plate (28), wherein the circular bearing plate (10) is arranged in the auxiliary through hole (45), the top surface of the circular bearing plate (10) is provided with the fixed limiting ring (11), both sides of the outer wall of the fixed limiting ring (11) are respectively provided with the L-shaped limiting fixed rod (15), one side of the L-shaped limiting fixed rod (15) is provided with the concave fixing plate (17), the top limiting plate (27) is arranged above the circular bearing plate (10), the connecting mounting plate (28) is arranged below the top limiting plate (27), the general servo motor (18) is connected with the general servo motor (18) and the output end (19) is arranged at the bottom of the general servo motor (18), the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft (19) is provided with four groups of outer wall fixed connecting shafts (20), four groups of fixed limiting rings (11) are provided with elastic buffer connecting rods (12) around the inner cavity of the fixed limiting rings (11), the outer wall of each elastic buffer connecting rod (12) is wound with a winding buffer spring (13), the middle of the inner cavity of each fixed limiting ring (11) is provided with a universal pumping pump control button (14), one side of the outer wall of each concave fixed plate (17) is provided with an inclined limiting plate (16), the outer side of each outer wall fixed connecting shaft (20) is provided with an L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod (21), the outer wall of each L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod (21) is provided with a plurality of groups of auxiliary scraping blades (22) with the same size, the top of each round bearing plate (10) is provided with a bearing seat (23), and the bottom end of each auxiliary rotating shaft (19) is arranged in the bearing seat (23).
The cleaning auxiliary mechanism (31) comprises a cylindrical limit cage (32), a water flow filtering hole (33), an elastic buffer connecting rod II (34), a winding type buffer spring II (35), a general type servo motor control button (36), a general type pumping pump control button II (37), a general type conveying pump control button (38), a bottom limit plate (39), an L-shaped discharge pipe (40), a general type electromagnetic valve (41), an L-shaped water flow conveying pipe (42), an outer side mounting box (43) and a general type conveying pump (44), the cylindrical limit cage (32) is arranged at the bottom of the inner partition plate (8), four groups of elastic buffer connecting rods II (34) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical limit cage (32), the winding type buffer spring II (35) is respectively arranged on the outer walls of the four groups of the elastic buffer connecting rods II (34), the outer side mounting box (43) is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the outer protection box (1), the outer sides of the outer wall of the outer protection box (1) are respectively provided with an outer protection box (41), the outer sides of the outer protection box (40) are respectively provided with an outer protection box (41), the bottom limit plate (39) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protection box (1), the outer wall of the cylindrical limit cage (32) is provided with a plurality of groups of water flow filtering holes (33) with the same size, the universal conveying pump (44) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer side mounting box (43), the output end of the universal conveying pump (44) is provided with an L-shaped water flow conveying pipe (42), the other end of the L-shaped water flow conveying pipe (42) is arranged in the inner cavity of the external protection box (1), and the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical limit cage (32) is sequentially provided with a universal servo motor control button (36), a universal pumping pump control button II (37) and a universal conveying pump control button (38);
the hydraulic control adjusting mechanism (24) comprises a general pumping pump (25), L-shaped water flow conveying pipes (26), circular through holes (29) and cylindrical limit mounting pipes (30), wherein the general pumping pump (25) is arranged in an inner cavity of an outer mounting box (43), the two ends of the top surface of the connecting mounting plate (28) are respectively provided with the cylindrical limit mounting pipes (30), the two sides of the upper wall of the general pumping pump (25) are respectively provided with the L-shaped water flow conveying pipes (26), the other ends of the two L-shaped water flow conveying pipes (26) are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipes (30), and the surface of the top limiting plate (27) is provided with the circular through holes (29) matched with the cylindrical limit mounting pipes (30);
the universal pumping pump (25) is electrically connected with the first universal pumping pump control button (14) and the second universal pumping pump control button (37) through conducting wires respectively, the universal servo motor (18) is electrically connected with the universal servo motor control button (36) through conducting wires, and the universal conveying pump (44) is electrically connected with the universal conveying pump control button (38) through conducting wires;
the external protection box is characterized in that an overhaul maintenance door (4) is arranged on the surface of the external protection box body (1), a visual glass window (5) is arranged on the surface of the overhaul maintenance door (4), an auxiliary pull handle (6) is arranged on one side of the visual glass window (5), protective patterns are arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary pull handle (6), an electric control panel (7) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the external protection box body (1), a universal pumping pump (25) and a universal electromagnetic valve (41) are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control panel (7) through a conductive wire, bottom fixing support columns (2) are welded at four corners of the bottom surface of the external protection box body (1), rectangular anti-slip pads (3) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the four bottom fixing support columns (2), and anti-slip patterns are arranged at the bottoms of the four rectangular anti-slip pads (3);
a method of using a cleaning device, comprising the steps of:
step one: the user places the components in the fixed limiting ring (11), clamps and fixes the components by utilizing L-shaped limiting fixed rods (15) and concave fixed plates (17) at two sides, and the components in the inner cavities of the four groups of fixed limiting rings (11) are subjected to pressure equalizing and placed in a first control button (14) of the universal pumping pump;
step two: the general type pumping pump (25) is used for conveying disinfection liquid in the outer side mounting box (43) to the inner cavity of the cylindrical limit mounting pipe (30) through the L-shaped water flow conveying pipe (26), the general type pumping pump (25) is used for pumping and discharging the disinfection liquid, the connecting mounting plate (28) is separated from the limit of the top limit plate (27) through continuous striking, so that the material fixing and placing mechanism (9) can fall into the cylindrical limit cage (32), and the elastic buffering connecting rod II (34) and the winding type buffering spring II (35) can provide buffering force for the whole material fixing and placing mechanism (9);
step three: when the round bearing plate (10) contacts the universal servo motor control button (36), the universal pumping pump control button II (37) and the universal conveying pump control button (38), the operation of the universal pumping pump (25) can be automatically closed, and the universal servo motor (18) and the universal conveying pump (44) can be started;
step four: the universal servo motor (18) works to drive the auxiliary rotating shaft (19) to rotate, the outer wall fixed connecting shaft (20) is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft (19) in a threaded mode, and the auxiliary rotating shaft (19) rotates to drive the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod (21) and the auxiliary scraping blade (22) to rotate together;
step five: the general type delivery pump (44) delivers the disinfectant in the outer side mounting box (43) to the inner cavity of the external protection box body (1) through the L-shaped water flow delivery pipe (42), the disinfectant capacity in the external protection box body (1) is conveniently observed through the visual glass window (5), and the general type delivery pump (44) is closed in time through the electrical control panel (7);
step six: under the combined action of the L-shaped auxiliary stirring rod (21) and the auxiliary scraping blade (22), the water flow speed is effectively regulated, the cleaning effect on the parts is improved, residual substances on the surfaces of the parts are removed through the ordered water flow speed in the cleaning process, the phenomenon that the residual substances float freely in the inner cavity of the external protection box body (1) due to the fact that the water flow speed is too high is avoided, bacterial breeding is reduced, and a good cleaning environment of the inner cavity of the external protection box body (1) is maintained;
step seven: after the later-stage parts are cleaned, the universal electromagnetic valve (41) is opened through the electric control panel (7), and the used disinfectant is discharged to the outside of the external protection box body (1) through the L-shaped discharge pipe (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310364534.1A CN116060367B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Cleaning device and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310364534.1A CN116060367B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Cleaning device and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116060367A CN116060367A (en) | 2023-05-05 |
| CN116060367B true CN116060367B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310364534.1A Active CN116060367B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Cleaning device and application method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116726648B (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-10-10 | 广州城建职业学院 | Air purification device of chicken farm and application method thereof |
| CN116868917B (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-14 | 广州城建职业学院 | Free range chicken feed equipment |
| CN117086010B (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-02 | 介休市晋强洗煤设备制造有限公司 | Environment-friendly dust fall formula coal washer device |
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| CN116060367A (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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