CN116036696B - Concrete slurry-water separation device - Google Patents
Concrete slurry-water separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116036696B CN116036696B CN202310343807.4A CN202310343807A CN116036696B CN 116036696 B CN116036696 B CN 116036696B CN 202310343807 A CN202310343807 A CN 202310343807A CN 116036696 B CN116036696 B CN 116036696B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/073—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D33/42—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection concentrically or coaxially
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a concrete slurry-water separation device, which relates to the technical field of concrete slurry-water separation and comprises a support frame, wherein a program control assembly is arranged on the support frame, vibration assemblies for assisting in concrete slurry-water separation are arranged on two sides of the support frame, a collecting assembly is arranged below the support frame, a vibration frame is slidably arranged in the support frame, a material cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the vibration frame, a first separation assembly and a second separation assembly are sequentially arranged in the vibration frame from top to bottom, the vibration frame is connected with the vibration assembly, the first separation assembly is connected with the material cleaning assembly, and the second separation assembly is arranged above the collecting assembly; the utility model can rapidly separate sand, sand and water in the concrete, improves the separation efficiency, and reduces the risk of accumulation and blockage of concrete slurry in the separation process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete slurry-water separation, in particular to a concrete slurry-water separation device.
Background
The concrete mixer still can remain partial concrete in its inside after unloading the concrete that will stir, and remaining concrete can lead to the caking if not handling, leads to damaging to the concrete mixer easily, can produce concrete thick liquid after wasing the concrete mixer, and grit, the sand in the concrete thick liquid can carry out the reutilization after the separation is retrieved, and current separator most separates through large-scale separation pond, and this separator is although can separate, but the manpower that consumes, material resources are great, need centralized processing simultaneously, and consuming time is longer, application scope is less.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN218421529U proposes a concrete sand and stone separating slurry water recovery device, which adopts a conical tank, a sewage tank and a slurry separator for separation, and the slurry water is firstly stirred and then recovered and separated through the movement of a scraping plate; this patent is although can simply separate concrete slurry, but causes piling up, jam in the separation process easily, and this patent is inconvenient to collect the material that separates out after the separation simultaneously, and is lower to the efficiency of concrete slurry separation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides a concrete slurry water separation device, which comprises a support frame, wherein a program control assembly is arranged on the support frame, vibration assemblies for assisting concrete slurry water separation are arranged on two sides of the support frame, a collecting assembly is arranged below the support frame, a vibration frame is slidably mounted in the support frame, a material cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the vibration frame, a first separation assembly and a second separation assembly are sequentially arranged in the vibration frame from top to bottom, the vibration frame is connected with the vibration assembly, the first separation assembly is connected with the material cleaning assembly, and the second separation assembly is arranged above the collecting assembly; the first separating assembly comprises a first separating cylinder, a separating plate and a second separating cylinder, the first separating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the material cleaning assembly, the second separating cylinder is slidably arranged in the oscillating frame, the separating plate is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the second separating cylinder, the first separating cylinder is coaxially and rotatably connected with the separating plate, and the first separating cylinder and the separating plate are relatively fixed in the axial direction.
Further, the second separation assembly comprises a third motor, a second gear, a third separation cylinder and a second gear ring, the third motor is fixedly arranged in the oscillation frame, the second gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor, the third separation cylinder is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the oscillation frame, the first separation cylinder, the second separation cylinder and the third separation cylinder are coaxially arranged, the third separation cylinder is arranged below the second separation cylinder, the second gear ring is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the third separation cylinder, the second gear ring is in meshed connection with the second gear ring, and a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the second gear ring.
Further, the first separating cylinder and the second separating cylinder are both composed of an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portions of the first separating cylinder and the second separating cylinder are in a round table shape with a small upper portion and a large lower portion, the lower portions of the first separating cylinder and the second separating cylinder are all cylindrical, the third separating cylinder is composed of an upper portion, a middle portion and a lower portion, the upper portion and the lower portion of the third separating cylinder are all cylindrical, the middle portion of the third separating cylinder is in a round table shape with a large upper portion and a small lower portion, a plurality of first filtering holes are formed in the first separating cylinder, the first separating plate and the second separating cylinder, a plurality of second filtering holes are formed in the third separating cylinder, and the size of the second filtering holes is smaller than that of the first filtering holes.
Further, clear material subassembly includes link, electric jar second, motor second, connecting rod third, gear first, ring gear first, gear first is installed on oscillating the frame through the installation axle rotation, a gear ring rotation is installed on oscillating the frame, electric jar second fixed mounting is on ring gear first, link fixed mounting is on the piston rod of electric jar second, connecting rod third slidable mounting is on the support frame, motor second fixed mounting is on connecting rod third, the output shaft of motor second and the installation axle fixed connection on the gear first, gear first and ring gear one meshing are connected, a separating drum coaxial fixed mounting is on the link, electric jar second is provided with a plurality of.
Further, a plurality of deflector rods are arranged on the first gear ring, and one end, far away from the first gear ring, of each deflector rod is arc-shaped and is matched with the lower part of the second separating cylinder.
Further, vibrate the subassembly and include guide cylinder, lifting head, motor one, support one, pivot one, support two, runner, pivot two, connecting rod one, ejector pin, spring, support one and support two equal fixed mounting are on the support frame, motor one fixed mounting is on support one, support two and runner all are provided with two, pivot one is rotated and is installed on support two, pivot two is rotated and is installed on another support two, pivot one and the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of motor one, a runner coaxial fixed mounting is on pivot one, another runner fixed mounting is on pivot two, eccentric mounting has the connecting axle on the runner, connects two runners through the connecting axle, guide cylinder fixed mounting is on vibrating the frame, lifting head slidable mounting is in the guide cylinder, and the one end rotation of connecting rod one is installed on the lifting head, and the other end rotation of connecting rod is installed on the connecting axle between two runners, fixed mounting is on vibrating the frame, the ejector pin sets up in the guide cylinder, the lower extreme of guide cylinder surpasss the fixed mounting of spring in another support frame one end of vibrating the lower extreme of ejector pin.
Further, collection subassembly includes collecting box, electric jar one, connecting rod two, goes out sand pipe one, piston assembly, goes out sand pipe two, collecting box detachably installs the lower extreme at the support frame, electric jar one fixed mounting is on the collecting box, connecting rod two slidable mounting is on the piston rod of electric jar one, the lower extreme of electric jar one piston rod is provided with the dog, electric jar one and connecting rod two all are provided with two, go out sand pipe two fixed mounting on collecting box, go out sand pipe two's upper end and the lower extreme of separating drum three to be connected, go out sand pipe one slidable mounting and go out sand pipe two's lower extreme, go out sand pipe one and connecting rod two fixed connection, piston assembly's one end fixed mounting is on going out sand pipe one, piston assembly's the other end and the three friction connection of separating drum, piston assembly and the one end that separating drum three is connected are hemispherical, hemispherical lower extreme is connected with the plunger.
Further, the vibration frame is provided with a sand discharge port and a first water outlet, the separation barrel III is provided with a sand discharge port, and the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of feed inlets.
Further, be provided with collection mouth, delivery port two on the collecting box, be provided with a plurality of apopores two in the delivery port two, be provided with the inclined plane in the collection mouth, collect mouth and grit discharge gate assorted, delivery port one and delivery port two assorted, the sand outlet is connected with a sand outlet pipe one, the below of collecting the mouth is provided with collection bag one, the below of sand outlet pipe one is provided with collection bag two, the below of delivery port two is provided with collects the storehouse, collection bag two sets up the top in collecting the storehouse.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the first separation assembly and the second separation assembly, sand and water in concrete can be rapidly separated, and the separation efficiency is improved; (2) According to the utility model, the vibration assembly can vibrate during separation, so that the risks of accumulation and blockage of concrete slurry in the separation process are reduced, the speed of concrete slurry-water separation is increased, and the separation efficiency is improved; (3) According to the utility model, the separated sand and stones can be automatically cleared through the clearing component, manual taking out is not needed, the workload is reduced, and the clearing efficiency is improved; (4) According to the utility model, water and sand can be rapidly separated through the second separation assembly, the water is thrown out through the action of centrifugal force, and the separated sand can be conveniently collected through controlling the movement of the piston assembly; (5) According to the utility model, the sand and the water can be collected in a separated manner through the collection assembly, so that the collection efficiency is improved; (6) According to the utility model, the risks of accumulation and blockage of concrete slurry in the separation process are reduced by the special shape design of the first separation cylinder, the second separation cylinder and the third separation cylinder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 101-supporting frames; 201-an oscillating frame; 301-a guide cylinder; 302-lifting head; 303-motor one; 304-a first support; 305-first rotation shaft; 306-second support; 307-rotating wheel; 308-a second rotating shaft; 309-connecting rod one; 310-ejector rod; 311-springs; 401-collecting box; 402-first electric cylinder; 403-connecting rod II; 404-sand outlet pipe I; 405-a piston assembly; 406-a sand outlet pipe II; 501-a connecting frame; 502-an electric cylinder II; 503-motor two; 504-connecting rod three; 505-gear one; 506-first gear ring; 601-a first separation cylinder; 602-separating plate; 603-separating cylinder II; 604-motor three; 605-gear two; 606-separating tube III; 607-ring gear two.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to specific examples, illustrative examples and illustrations of which are provided herein to illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Examples: 1-10, a concrete slurry water separation device comprises a support frame 101, wherein a program control component is arranged on the support frame 101, vibration components for assisting concrete slurry water separation are arranged on two sides of the support frame 101, a collecting component is arranged below the support frame 101, a vibration frame 201 is slidably installed in the support frame 101, a material cleaning component is arranged at the upper end of the vibration frame 201, a first separation component and a second separation component are sequentially arranged in the vibration frame 201 from top to bottom, the vibration frame 201 is connected with the vibration component, the first separation component is connected with the material cleaning component, and the second separation component is arranged above the collecting component; the first separating assembly comprises a first separating cylinder 601, a separating plate 602 and a second separating cylinder 603, wherein the first separating cylinder 601 is fixedly arranged on the material cleaning assembly, the second separating cylinder 603 is slidably arranged in the oscillating frame 201, the separating plate 602 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the second separating cylinder 603, the first separating cylinder 601 is coaxially and rotatably connected with the separating plate 602, and the first separating cylinder 601 and the separating plate 602 are relatively fixed in the axial direction.
The second separation assembly comprises a third motor 604, a second gear 605, a third separation cylinder 606 and a second gear 607, wherein the third motor 604 is fixedly arranged in the oscillating frame 201, the second gear 605 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor 604, the third separation cylinder 606 is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the oscillating frame 201, the first separation cylinder 601, the second separation cylinder 603 and the third separation cylinder 606 are coaxially arranged, the third separation cylinder 606 is arranged below the second separation cylinder 603, the second gear 607 is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the third separation cylinder 606, the second gear 605 is in meshed connection with the second gear 607, and a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the second gear 607.
The first separating cylinder 601 and the second separating cylinder 603 are respectively composed of an upper part and a lower part, the upper parts of the first separating cylinder 601 and the second separating cylinder 603 are respectively in a shape of a circular table with a small upper part and a large lower part, the lower parts of the first separating cylinder 601 and the second separating cylinder 603 are respectively in a cylindrical shape, the third separating cylinder 606 is respectively composed of an upper part, a middle part and a lower part, the upper part and the lower part of the third separating cylinder 606 are respectively in a cylindrical shape, the middle part of the third separating cylinder 606 is respectively in a shape of a circular table with a large upper part and a small lower part, a plurality of first filtering holes are respectively arranged on the first separating cylinder 601, the separating plate 602 and the second separating cylinder 603, and a plurality of second filtering holes are respectively arranged on the third separating cylinder 606, and the size of the second filtering holes is smaller than that of the first filtering holes.
The material cleaning assembly comprises a connecting frame 501, a second electric cylinder 502, a second motor 503, a third connecting rod 504, a first gear 505 and a first gear ring 506, wherein the first gear 505 is rotatably arranged on the oscillating frame 201 through a mounting shaft, the first gear ring 506 is rotatably arranged on the oscillating frame 201, the second electric cylinder 502 is fixedly arranged on the first gear ring 506, the connecting frame 501 is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the second electric cylinder 502, the third connecting rod 504 is slidably arranged on the supporting frame 101, the second motor 503 is fixedly arranged on the third connecting rod 504, an output shaft of the second motor 503 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft on the first gear 505, the first gear 505 is meshed and connected with the first gear ring 506, the first separating cylinder 601 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 501, and the second electric cylinder 502 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods; the first gear ring 506 is provided with a plurality of shift levers, and one end of each shift lever, which is far away from the first gear ring 506, is arc-shaped and is matched with the lower part of the second separating cylinder 603.
The vibration assembly comprises a guide cylinder 301, a lifting head 302, a first motor 303, a first support 304, a first rotating shaft 305, a second support 306, rotating wheels 307, a second rotating shaft 308, a first connecting rod 309, a push rod 310 and a spring 311, wherein the first support 304 and the second support 306 are fixedly arranged on the support frame 101, the first motor 303 is fixedly arranged on the first support 304, the second support 306 and the rotating wheels 307 are respectively provided with two, the first rotating shaft 305 is rotatably arranged on the second support 306, the second rotating shaft 308 is rotatably arranged on the second support 306, the first rotating shaft 305 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 303, the first rotating wheel 307 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 305, the second rotating wheel 307 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 308, a connecting shaft is eccentrically arranged on the rotating wheel 307, the two rotating wheels 307 is connected through the connecting shaft, the guide cylinder 301 is fixedly arranged on the vibration frame 201, one end of the first connecting rod 309 is rotatably arranged on the lifting head 302, the other end of the connecting rod 309 is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft between the two rotating wheels 307, the first rotating wheels 310 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 310, the other end of the guide cylinder 201 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the spring 301, and the other end of the push rod 311 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the guide cylinder 301, and the spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the support frame 311.
The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box 401, an electric cylinder I402, a connecting rod II 403, a sand outlet pipe I404, a piston assembly 405 and a sand outlet pipe II 406, wherein the collecting box 401 is detachably arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame 101, the electric cylinder I402 is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 401, the connecting rod II 403 is slidably arranged on a piston rod of the electric cylinder I402, a stop block is arranged at the lower end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder I402, the electric cylinder I402 and the connecting rod II 403 are both provided with two, the sand outlet pipe II 406 is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 401, the upper end of the sand outlet pipe II 406 is connected with the lower end of a separating cylinder III 606, the sand outlet pipe I404 is slidably arranged at the lower end of the sand outlet pipe II 406, the sand outlet pipe I404 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod II 403, one end of the piston assembly 405 is fixedly arranged on the sand outlet pipe I404, the other end of the piston assembly 405 is in friction connection with the separating cylinder III 606, one end of the piston assembly 405, which is connected with the separating cylinder III 606, and the hemispherical lower end is connected with a round plunger.
The vibration frame 201 is provided with a sand discharge port, a first water outlet, a third separation barrel 606, a sand outlet and a plurality of feed inlets; the collecting box 401 is provided with a collecting opening and a second water outlet, a plurality of second water outlets are arranged in the second water outlet, two water outlets are arranged, inclined surfaces are arranged in the collecting opening, the collecting opening is matched with a sand and stone discharging opening, the first water outlet is matched with the second water outlet, the sand outlet is connected with the first sand outlet pipe 404, a collecting bag is arranged below the collecting opening, a collecting bag is arranged below the first sand outlet pipe 404, a collecting bin is arranged below the second water outlet, and the second collecting bag is arranged above the collecting bin.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: at first, the sand outlet on the separating tube three 606 is plugged at one end of the piston assembly 405 connected with the separating tube three 606, at this time, sand and water cannot flow out through the sand outlet of the separating tube three 606, concrete slurry to be separated is put into the feed inlet on the connecting frame 501, the output shaft of the motor two 503 drives the gear one 505 to rotate through the mounting shaft, the gear one 505 drives the motor two 502 and the connecting frame 501 to rotate through the gear ring one 506, the connecting frame 501 drives the separating tube one 601 to rotate on the separating plate 602, and the concrete slurry is separated under the action of centrifugal force when the separating tube one 601 rotates, because the upper part of the separating tube one 601 is in a round table shape with the upper part being small up and the lower part being large, and the risk of concrete slurry accumulation and blockage is reduced during rotation.
The output shaft of the motor one 303 drives the rotating shaft one 305 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 305 drives the rotating wheel 307 to rotate, the rotating wheel 307 drives the other rotating wheel 307 to rotate through the connecting shaft, and then drives the rotating shaft two 308 to rotate, when the rotating wheel 307 rotates, the lifting head 302 is driven to move in the guide cylinder 301 through the connecting rod one 309 under the action of the connecting shaft, when the ejector rod 310 contacts the lower end of the lifting head 302, the lifting head 302 drives the oscillating frame 201 to ascend through the ejector rod 310, when the lifting head 302 is separated from the ejector rod 310, the oscillating frame 201 oscillates under the action of the spring 311, the separation efficiency of the concrete slurry by the first separation component and the second separation component can be improved through the oscillation of the oscillating frame 201, and the risk of accumulation and blockage of the concrete slurry in the first separation component and the second separation component can be reduced.
Since the first filter holes 601 and the second filter holes 603 are formed in the first filter cylinder 601 and the second filter cylinder 603, sand and water can not pass through the first filter holes 601 and the second filter cylinder 603, sand and water can normally pass through the first filter holes, sand and water can be separated onto the outer surface of the second filter cylinder 603, sand and water fall into the third filter cylinder 606 through the first filter holes, the output shaft of the third motor 604 drives the second gear 605 to rotate, the second gear 605 drives the third filter cylinder 606 to rotate in the oscillating frame 201 through the second gear ring 607, the second filter holes on the third filter cylinder 606 can enable water to pass through and sand can not pass through due to the blocking of the piston assembly 405, therefore, when the third filter cylinder 606 rotates, water is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, the water flows out through the first water outlet on the oscillating frame 201, flows into the collecting bin through the water outlet on the collecting box 401, and the sand is separated out and stays in the third filter cylinder 606.
After concrete slurry is separated for a period of time (according to the setting during actual use), a piston rod of the electric cylinder II 502 drives the connecting frame 501 to ascend, the connecting frame 501 drives the separating cylinder I601 to move, the separating cylinder I601 drives the separating cylinder II 603 to slide in the oscillating frame 201 through the separating plate 602, when the joint of the upper part and the lower part of the separating cylinder II 603 ascends beyond the upper surface of the oscillating frame 201, the ascending is stopped, at the moment, sand and stone separated from the separating cylinder II 603 slide onto the oscillating frame 201 due to the fact that the upper part of the separating cylinder II 603 is in a round table shape, when the gear ring I506 rotates (the rotating principle refers to the front), the shifting rod is driven to rotate, and when the shifting rod rotates, sand and stone on the oscillating frame 201 is shifted to a sand and stone discharging hole on the oscillating frame 201, falls into a collecting hole on the collecting box 401 from the sand and stone discharging hole, and stone collecting bag I.
The piston rod of the first electric cylinder 402 drives the second connecting rod 403 to move by the stop block, the first sand outlet pipe 404 is driven to move by the second connecting rod 403, and the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 402 can drive the piston assembly 405 to move due to the large acting force exerted by the stop block, so that the piston assembly 405 is far away from the sand outlet below the third separating cylinder 606, sand separated from the third separating cylinder 606 flows out from the sand outlet on the third separating cylinder 606, and the separated sand flows into the second collecting bag through the first sand outlet pipe 404 to be collected.
Resetting the motion again after the separation is completed, and carrying out the next separation; it should be noted that, the start and stop of the power part are controlled by the program control component.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a concrete slurry water separator, includes support frame (101), be provided with program control subassembly on support frame (101), its characterized in that, the both sides of support frame (101) all are provided with the vibration subassembly that is used for assisting concrete slurry water separation, the below of support frame (101) is provided with the collection subassembly, slidable mounting has in support frame (101) and shakes frame (201), the upper end of shaking frame (201) is provided with and shakes the material subassembly, shake and from last first separation subassembly, the second separation subassembly of having set gradually down in frame (201), shake frame (201) and shake the subassembly and be connected, first separation subassembly is connected with the material subassembly that shakes, the second separation subassembly sets up in the top of collecting the subassembly; the first separating assembly comprises a first separating cylinder (601), a separating plate (602) and a second separating cylinder (603), wherein the first separating cylinder (601) is fixedly arranged on the material cleaning assembly, the second separating cylinder (603) is slidably arranged in the oscillating frame (201), the separating plate (602) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the second separating cylinder (603), the first separating cylinder (601) is coaxially and rotatably connected with the separating plate (602), and the first separating cylinder (601) and the separating plate (602) are relatively fixed in the axial direction;
the second separation assembly comprises a motor III (604), a gear II (605), a separation barrel III (606) and a gear ring II (607), wherein the motor III (604) is fixedly arranged in the vibration frame (201), the gear II (605) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor III (604), the separation barrel III (606) is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the vibration frame (201), the separation barrel I (601), the separation barrel II (603) and the separation barrel III (606) are coaxially arranged, the separation barrel III (606) is arranged below the separation barrel II (603), the gear ring II (607) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the separation barrel III (606), the gear II (605) is in meshed connection with the gear ring II (607), and a plurality of water outlet holes I are formed in the gear ring II (607);
the separating cylinder I (601) and the separating cylinder II (603) are composed of an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portions of the separating cylinder I (601) and the separating cylinder II (603) are in a round table shape with a small upper portion and a large lower portion, the lower portions of the separating cylinder I (601) and the separating cylinder II (603) are all cylindrical, the separating cylinder III (606) is composed of an upper portion, a middle portion and a lower portion, the upper portion and the lower portion of the separating cylinder III (606) are all cylindrical, the middle portion of the separating cylinder III (606) is in a round table shape with a large upper portion and a small lower portion, a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the separating cylinder I (601), the separating plate (602) and the separating cylinder II (603), a plurality of second filter holes are formed in the separating cylinder III (606), and the size of the second filter holes is smaller than that of the first filter holes.
2. The concrete slurry water separation device according to claim 1, wherein the material cleaning assembly comprises a connecting frame (501), a second electric cylinder (502), a second electric motor (503), a third connecting rod (504), a first gear (505) and a first gear ring (506), the first gear (505) is rotatably mounted on the oscillating frame (201) through a mounting shaft, the first gear ring (506) is rotatably mounted on the oscillating frame (201), the second electric cylinder (502) is fixedly mounted on the first gear ring (506), the connecting frame (501) is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the second electric cylinder (502), the third connecting rod (504) is slidably mounted on the supporting frame (101), the second electric motor (503) is fixedly mounted on the third connecting rod (504), an output shaft of the second electric motor (503) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft on the first gear (505), the first gear ring (505) is in meshed connection with the first gear ring (506), the first separation cylinder (601) is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (501), and the second electric cylinder (502) is provided with a plurality of electric cylinders.
3. A concrete slurry separator according to claim 2, wherein the first gear ring (506) is provided with a plurality of levers, and one end of each lever, which is far away from the first gear ring (506), is arc-shaped and is matched with the lower part of the second separator cylinder (603).
4. A concrete slurry water separator according to claim 3, wherein the oscillating assembly comprises a guide cylinder (301), a lifting head (302), a motor I (303), a support I (304), a rotating shaft I (305), a support II (306), a rotating wheel (307), a rotating shaft II (308), a connecting rod I (309), a push rod (310) and a spring (311), wherein the support I (304) and the support II (306) are fixedly arranged on the support frame (101), the motor I (303) is fixedly arranged on the support I (304), the support II (306) and the rotating wheel (307) are provided with two, the rotating shaft I (305) is rotatably arranged on the support II (306), the rotating shaft II (308) is rotatably arranged on the other support II (306), the rotating shaft I (305) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I (303), the rotating wheel I (307) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft I (305), the rotating wheel II (308), the rotating wheel I (307) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft I (307) and is connected with the guide cylinder (301) through a connecting shaft II (301) and the guide cylinder (201), one end of a connecting rod I (309) is rotatably arranged on the lifting head (302), the other end of the connecting rod I (309) is rotatably arranged on a connecting shaft between two rotating wheels (307), a top rod (310) is fixedly arranged on the oscillating frame (201), the top rod (310) is arranged in the guide cylinder (301), the lower end of the top rod (310) exceeds the lower end of the guide cylinder (301), one end of a spring (311) is fixedly arranged in the supporting frame (101), and the other end of the spring (311) is fixedly arranged on the oscillating frame (201).
5. The concrete slurry water separation device according to claim 4, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (401), an electric cylinder one (402), a connecting rod two (403), a sand outlet pipe one (404), a piston assembly (405) and a sand outlet pipe two (406), the collecting box (401) is detachably arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame (101), the electric cylinder one (402) is fixedly arranged on the collecting box (401), the connecting rod two (403) is slidably arranged on a piston rod of the electric cylinder one (402), a stop block is arranged at the lower end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder one (402), the electric cylinder one (402) and the connecting rod two (403) are respectively provided with two, the sand outlet pipe two (406) is fixedly arranged on the collecting box (401), the upper end of the sand outlet pipe two (406) is connected with the lower end of the separating cylinder three (606), the sand outlet pipe one (404) is slidably arranged at the lower end of the sand outlet pipe two (406), the connecting rod two (403) is slidably arranged at the lower end of the sand outlet pipe two (406), the piston assembly is fixedly connected with the piston assembly (405), and the other end of the piston assembly is fixedly connected with the piston (606) of the separating cylinder three (606).
6. The concrete slurry-water separation device according to claim 5, wherein the oscillating frame (201) is provided with a sand outlet and a first water outlet, the third separation barrel (606) is provided with a sand outlet, and the connecting frame (501) is provided with a plurality of feed inlets.
7. The concrete slurry water separation device according to claim 6, wherein the collecting box (401) is provided with a collecting port and a water outlet port II, a plurality of water outlet holes II are arranged in the water outlet port II, two water outlet ports are arranged, inclined surfaces are arranged in the collecting port, the collecting port is matched with a sand outlet port, the water outlet port I is matched with the water outlet port II, the sand outlet port is connected with a sand outlet pipe I (404), a collecting bag I is arranged below the collecting port, a collecting bag II is arranged below the sand outlet pipe I (404), a collecting bin is arranged below the water outlet port II, and the collecting bag II is arranged above the collecting bin.
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