CN116025030A - Groundwater recharging device for geological settlement prevention and control - Google Patents
Groundwater recharging device for geological settlement prevention and control Download PDFInfo
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- CN116025030A CN116025030A CN202310152217.3A CN202310152217A CN116025030A CN 116025030 A CN116025030 A CN 116025030A CN 202310152217 A CN202310152217 A CN 202310152217A CN 116025030 A CN116025030 A CN 116025030A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of groundwater recharging tools, in particular to a groundwater recharging device for preventing and treating geologic settlement, which comprises a water storage tank, a recharging assembly, a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a recharging pipe, wherein the water pump is positioned between the water storage tank and the recharging assembly, and two ends of the water inlet pipe are respectively connected with the water pump and the water storage tank. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the recharging tube is lifted and is close to and inserted into the wellhead, so that the installation mode between the recharging device and the wellhead is simple, the recharging device is quicker in installation, the recharging tube is more convenient to use, the sealing layer at the bottom of the recharging tube is contacted with the wellhead, the wellhead can be simply sealed, the recharging flow is conveniently pressurized, simultaneously, the recharging tube in a funnel shape can be adapted to the wellheads in different sizes and is attached to the edge of the wellhead, the recharging device is fast and efficient in sealing the wellheads, the recharging tube can be adapted to the wellheads in different sizes, and the recharging tube is high in applicability and convenient to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a groundwater recharging device, in particular to a groundwater recharging device for preventing and treating geological settlement, and belongs to the technical field of application of groundwater recharging tools.
Background
The manual recharging of groundwater is one of the main means for preventing and treating geological settlement, wherein the water injection recharging is a way of directly supplying groundwater to recharging wells in cities and industrial areas, and a pressure recharging method is generally adopted during recharging, namely, water is filled into an aquifer through the recharging wells under the sealing condition by pressure, so that the groundwater is required to be pressurized by a groundwater recharging device to be filled into the aquifer during recharging.
However, the existing groundwater recharging device for preventing and treating geological settlement has great problems, the existing recharging device has complicated installation procedure during use, and is inconvenient to carry back and forth during multi-point recharging; when the existing recharging device works, the recharging well needs to be sealed independently, the engineering quantity is large, and the recharging efficiency is low; when current recharging device is operating, can't carry out simple processing with water, lead to impurity granule in the aquatic to cause the recharging well to block up very easily, need to lift the operation at any time, recharge speed is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a groundwater recharging device for preventing and treating geological settlement.
The underground water recharging device for geological settlement prevention comprises a water storage tank, a recharging component, a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a recharging pipe, wherein the water pump is positioned between the water storage tank and the recharging component, two ends of the water inlet pipe are respectively connected with the water pump and the water storage tank, the recharging pipe is respectively connected with the water pump and the recharging component, a filtering pore plate is arranged in the water storage tank, the recharging component comprises a recharging cylinder and a sealing layer, and the sealing layer is wrapped at the bottom of the recharging cylinder;
wherein, install auxiliary assembly and anti-blocking subassembly in the top of filtration orifice plate, anti-blocking subassembly includes scraper blade and brush hair, and the brush hair setting is in the bottom of scraper blade, and installs the motor three in one side of scraper blade, and the motor three passes through the pivot and is connected with the scraper blade.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises two bottom posts, a side frame and a lifting plate, wherein the side frame is positioned above the two bottom posts, the lifting plate is positioned in the side frame, the two bottom posts are respectively welded on two sides of the upper end face of the filter pore plate, one end of one bottom post is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is connected with a first screw rod through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, a first sliding rail is welded above the two bottom posts, sliding frames are arranged on two sides of the two bottom posts, the sliding frames are of inverted L-shaped structures, a first sliding block is arranged on the inner side wall of the top of each sliding frame, the section of the first sliding rail is of an I-shaped structure, the first sliding block is matched with the first sliding rail, the first sliding block slides along the first sliding rail, a nut is arranged on the inner side wall of one side of the sliding frame close to the first screw rod, an internal thread is arranged in the middle of the nut, the internal thread arranged by the nut is matched with the first screw rod, and the tops of the two sliding frames are welded at two ends of the bottom of the side frame respectively.
Preferably, the cross section of the side frame is of a U-shaped structure, a motor II is installed at the top of the side frame and is connected with a screw rod II through a rotating shaft, sliding rails II are arranged on two sides of the screw rod II, a lifting block is arranged in the middle of one side of the lifting plate, which is close to the screw rod II, a screw hole is arranged in the middle of the lifting block, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod II, sliding blocks II are arranged on two sides of the lifting block, the cross section of the sliding rails II is of an I-shaped structure, the sliding blocks II are matched with the sliding rails II, and the sliding blocks II slide along the sliding rails II.
Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly further comprises a mounting frame, the top of the scraping plate is located inside the mounting frame, the motor III is mounted at one end of the mounting frame, one end of the scraping plate, far away from the motor III, is connected with the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the mounting frame, positioning columns are welded at two ends of the scraping plate and penetrate through the arc-shaped sliding grooves formed in the mounting frame, and the positioning columns slide in the arc-shaped sliding grooves.
Preferably, be equipped with lifting unit in one side of water storage tank, lifting unit includes bottom plate, roof and motor IV, and the bottom plate is located the below of roof, and motor IV installs the one end at the roof up end, and the up end at the bottom plate is installed to the water pump, installs fixed subassembly between bottom plate and roof, and fixed subassembly includes the locating plate, and motor IV is connected with the lead screw III through the pivot.
Preferably, the two sides of the screw rod III are respectively provided with a first slide rod, one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the first slide rod, is provided with a second slide rod, the screw rod III, the first slide rods and the second slide rods are respectively penetrated through the positioning plate, one end of the positioning plate, which is close to the screw rod III, is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is matched with the screw rod III in a threaded manner, the four corners of the positioning plate are respectively provided with a hole, a plurality of balls are arranged in the holes, the balls roll along the outer surfaces of the first slide rod and the second slide rod respectively, and the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a slot.
Preferably, a positioning ring is arranged at the upper part of the recharging cylinder, the lower part of the recharging cylinder is funnel-shaped, and the sealing layer is tightly attached to the lower part of the recharging cylinder.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the middle of the positioning plate, mounting plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the positioning plate, an electric cylinder is mounted on the mounting plates, a drawing rod penetrates through one end of the electric cylinder, a fixing ring is welded at one end, far away from the electric cylinder, of the drawing rod, the fixing ring is in an arc-shaped structure, and the fixing ring is attached to the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder.
Preferably, the use method of the recharging device specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: erecting a bottom plate in a lifting assembly on a recharging well wellhead, aligning a slotted middle part arranged in the middle of the bottom plate with the wellhead, leaking the wellhead, enabling a recharging cylinder to pass through a positioning plate, clamping a positioning ring on the upper end surface of the positioning plate, fixing the recharging cylinder in the positioning plate, controlling a drawing rod to stretch out and draw back by matching with an electric cylinder, driving two fixing rings to move, and further fixing the recharging cylinder close to the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder;
step two: the motor IV drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod III to rotate, the rotating screw rod III is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged on the positioning plate, and the two first slide bars and the two second slide bars are combined to penetrate through the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate can slide along the first slide bars and the second slide bars to drive the positioning plate to lift, the recharging cylinder is lifted, and then is rapidly close to and aligned with the wellhead, and the sealing layer at the bottom of the recharging cylinder is matched with the wellhead to be in contact with the wellhead, so that the wellhead can be simply sealed;
step three: the water is poured into the water storage tank from the top of the water storage tank, the filtering pore plate is used for simply filtering impurities, the screw rod II is driven by the motor II to rotate in cooperation with the driving shaft of the motor II, the screw rod II is rotated in cooperation with screw threads arranged in the middle of the lifting block, the sliding block II is combined to slide along the sliding rail II to fix the moving direction of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is lifted, the scraping plate is close to the filtering pore plate, when the scraping plate is driven by the motor III to rotate in cooperation with the driving shaft of the motor III, the positioning column slides in the arc-shaped sliding groove, the angle of the scraping plate is changed, the scraping plate is enabled to be more attached to the filtering pore plate, the screw rod I is driven by the driving shaft of the motor I to rotate, the screw rod I is matched with the screw rod I in a thread, and then the scraping plate and bristles in the assembly are driven by the side frame and the lifting plate to move back and forth on the filtering pore plate through the sliding frame, the impurities on the filtering pore plate can be scraped, and the blocking in cooperation with the bristles can brush the blocking in the filtering pore plate, and then the opening on the filtering pore plate is kept smooth, and the filtering pore plate can keep high efficiency at all times when the impurities are filtered;
step four: the water pump works, the filtered water is pumped out from the bottom of the water storage tank to the recharging pipe through the water inlet pipe, the water in the recharging pipe enters the recharging cylinder, and the water flows into the recharging well from the recharging cylinder to recharge the underground water for preventing and treating geological sedimentation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, after water enters the water storage tank through the top of the water storage tank, the filtering pore plate can simply filter impurities, so that the impurities on the filtering pore plate can be prevented from being blocked by the large-particle impurities entering the recharging well, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor two driving shafts, the lifting plate is lifted, the scraping plate is close to the filtering pore plate, when the scraping plate is driven to rotate by the motor three driving shafts, the positioning column slides in the arc-shaped chute, the angle of the scraping plate is changed, the scraping plate is more attached to the filtering pore plate, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor one driving shaft, the side frame is driven to move back and forth through the sliding frame, the scraping plate and the bristles in the anti-blocking assembly are driven to move back and forth on the filtering pore plate through the side frame and the lifting plate, the impurities in the filtering pore plate can be scraped off by the bristles, the opening on the filtering pore plate is kept smooth, the filtering pore plate can be kept high in efficiency at all times when the impurities are filtered, sedimentation is not needed by the aid of the matching, the recharging device is high in treatment capacity of impurities in the single filtering recharging, the recharging device is high in speed, the recharging device is further high in recharging efficiency, the recharging operation is not beneficial to the recharging equipment, the recharging efficiency is greatly shortened, and the time is further saved.
2. According to the invention, the motor four-drive rotating shaft drives the screw rod three to rotate, so that the positioning plate is driven to lift, the recharging cylinder is enabled to rapidly approach and align with the wellhead, on one hand, before recharging operation is carried out, the recharging cylinder can be rapidly fixed and inserted into the wellhead, so that the installation mode between the recharging device and the wellhead is simple, the recharging device is faster in installation and more convenient in use, on the other hand, the sealing layer at the bottom of the recharging cylinder is matched with the wellhead to contact the wellhead, so that the wellhead can be simply sealed, water flow is conveniently pressurized, recharging flow is facilitated to be increased, meanwhile, the funnel-shaped recharging cylinder can be matched with the wellhead with different sizes and is attached to the edge of the wellhead, and the recharging cylinder is high in speed and efficiency when sealing the wellhead, can also be matched with the wellhead with different sizes, and is high in applicability and convenient to popularize and use.
3. The upper part of the recharging cylinder is provided with the positioning ring, when the recharging cylinder passes through the positioning plate, the positioning ring can be clamped on the upper end surface of the positioning plate, the recharging cylinder is fixed in the positioning plate, the drawing rod is controlled by the electric cylinder to drive the two fixing rings to move, and the two fixing rings are close to the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder, so that the recharging cylinder is further fixed, the recharging cylinder cannot shake due to overlarge water flow when recharging operation is performed, the stability of the recharging cylinder during operation can be greatly improved, the probability of damage to the recharging cylinder due to shaking can be reduced, the failure rate of the recharging device during operation is reduced, and the working efficiency of the recharging device is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank in the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the auxiliary assembly and the anti-blocking assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a slide frame in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-blocking assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of the lifter plate in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of connection between a lifting assembly and a fixing assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a recharging assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a bottom view of the securing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a filter orifice plate; 3. an auxiliary component; 301. a bottom post; 302. a side frame; 303. a lifting plate; 304. a first motor; 305. a first screw rod; 306. a first slide rail; 307. a sliding frame; 308. a nut; 309. a first sliding block; 310. a second motor; 311. a second screw rod; 312. a second slide rail; 313. a lifting block; 314. a second slide block; 4. an anti-blocking assembly; 401. a mounting frame; 402. a scraper; 403. brushing; 404. a third motor; 405. positioning columns; 5. a lifting assembly; 501. a bottom plate; 502. a top plate; 503. a fourth motor; 504. a screw rod III; 505. a first slide bar; 506. a second slide bar; 6. recharging the assembly; 601. recharging the cylinder; 602. a positioning ring; 603. a sealing layer; 7. a fixing assembly; 701. a positioning plate; 702. a mounting plate; 703. an electric cylinder; 704. a pull rod; 705. a fixing ring; 8. a water pump; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. and recharging the pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-9, an underground water recharging device for geological sedimentation prevention and control comprises a water storage tank 1, a recharging component 6, a water pump 8, a water inlet pipe 9 and a recharging pipe 10, wherein the water pump 8 is positioned between the water storage tank 1 and the recharging component 6, two ends of the water inlet pipe 9 are respectively connected with the water pump 8 and the water storage tank 1, the water inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the water storage tank 1, the water pump 8 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 9, the recharging pipe 10 is respectively connected with the water pump 8 and the recharging component 6, a filtering orifice plate 2 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, the recharging component 6 comprises a recharging cylinder 601 and a sealing layer 603, the sealing layer 603 is wrapped at the bottom of the recharging cylinder 601, the top of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a water inlet, after water enters the water storage tank 1 through the top of the water storage tank 1, the filtering orifice plate 2 can simply filter impurities, the filtering speed is high, further, when recharging is performed, the wellhead can be prevented from being blocked, in addition, when recharging is performed, the recharging cylinder 601 is matched to be inserted into the wellhead, the wellhead can be further closed through the sealing layer 603, the recharging speed can be accelerated through the matching, the working efficiency of the recharging device is improved, the sealing layer 603 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, the polytetrafluoroethylene is a high molecular compound formed by polymerizing the polytetrafluoroethylene, the high molecular compound has excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, sealing performance, high lubrication non-viscosity, electrical insulation property and good ageing resistance, can work for a long time at the temperature of +250 ℃ to-180 ℃, can resist all other chemicals except molten metal sodium and liquid fluorine, and is not changed when boiling in aqua regia;
wherein, install auxiliary assembly 3 and prevent stifled subassembly 4 in the top of filtration orifice plate 2, prevent stifled subassembly 4 includes scraper blade 402 and brush hair 403, brush hair 403 sets up in the bottom of scraper blade 402, and install motor three 404 in one side of scraper blade 402, motor three 404 is connected scraper blade 402 through pivot and scraper blade 402 and is being scraped impurity on the filtration orifice plate 2 when the round trip movement, and cooperate brush hair 403 can brush away the plug in the filtration orifice plate 2, and then make the trompil on the filtration orifice plate 2 keep unobstructed, cooperation motor three 404 drive pivot drive scraper blade 402 is rotatory, and then change the angle of scraper blade 402, make scraper blade 402 and filtration orifice plate 2 laminate more, can also avoid scraper blade 402 to bump with filtration orifice plate 2 when the more thoroughly that impurity was clear up on the filtration orifice plate 2, prolong this recharging device's life.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary assembly 3 includes two bottom posts 301, a side frame 302 and a lifting plate 303, the side frame 302 is located above the two bottom posts 301, the lifting plate 303 is located inside the side frame 302, the two bottom posts 301 are welded on two sides of an upper end face of the filter pore plate 2 respectively, so that the bottom posts 301 can be kept stable, one end of one of the bottom posts 301 is provided with a first motor 304, the first motor 304 is connected with a first screw 305 through a rotating shaft, the first motor 304 drives the rotating shaft to drive the first screw 305 to rotate, so that the first motor 304 can provide power support for the first screw 305, and smooth rotation of the first screw 305 during working is ensured.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a first slide rail 306 is welded above two bottom posts 301, two sides of the two bottom posts 301 are respectively provided with a slide frame 307, the slide frames 307 are in an inverted L-shaped structure, the inner side wall at the top of the slide frames 307 is provided with a first slide block 309, the cross section of the first slide rail 306 is in an I-shaped structure, the first slide block 309 is matched with the first slide rail 306, the first slide block 309 slides along the first slide rail 306, the inner side wall at one side of the slide frame 307 close to the first screw rod 305 is provided with a nut 308, the middle part of the nut 308 is provided with an internal thread, the internal thread arranged on the nut 308 is matched with the first screw rod 305, the tops of the two slide frames 307 are respectively welded at two ends of the bottom of the side frame 302, the rotating first screw rod 305 is in threaded fit with the internal thread arranged on the first screw rod 305, and then the side frame 302 is driven to move forwards and backwards by the slide frame 307, in the moving process of the side frame 302, the first slide block 309 slides along the first slide rail 306, and the first slide block 309 can fix the moving direction of the side frame 302 through the first slide frame 307, and the two sides of the side frame 302 are enabled to move stably in the moving process, so that the safe and stable and reliable and running can be realized.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the section of the side frame 302 is in a 'U' -shaped structure, the top of the side frame 302 is provided with the second motor 310, the second motor 310 is connected with the second screw 311 through a rotating shaft, two sides of the second screw 311 are provided with the second slide rail 312, the middle part of one side of the lifting plate 303, which is close to the second screw 311, is provided with the lifting block 313, the middle part of the lifting block 313 is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the second screw 311, two sides of the lifting block 313 are provided with the second slide block 314, the section of the second slide rail 312 is in an 'I' -shaped structure, the second slide block 314 is matched with the second slide rail 312, the second slide block 314 slides along the second slide rail 312, the second motor 310 drives the rotating shaft to drive the second screw 311 to rotate, the second rotating screw 311 is in threaded fit with the screw hole arranged at the middle part of the lifting block 313, and the second slide block 314 is combined with the second slide rail 312 to fix the moving direction of the lifting plate 303, so that the lifting plate 303 lifts and improves the flexibility of the lifting plate 303 when in work.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the anti-blocking assembly 4 further comprises a mounting frame 401, the top of the scraper 402 is located in the mounting frame 401, the third motor 404 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 401, one end of the scraper 402, which is far away from the third motor 404, is connected with the mounting frame 401 through a rotating shaft, arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the mounting frame 401, positioning columns 405 are welded at two ends of the scraper 402, the positioning columns 405 penetrate through the arc-shaped sliding grooves formed in the mounting frame 401, the positioning columns 405 slide in the arc-shaped sliding grooves, when the motor three 404 drives the rotating shaft to drive the scraper 402 to rotate, the positioning columns 405 slide in the arc-shaped sliding grooves, the rotation amplitude of the scraper 402 can be limited, and further the scraper 402 is prevented from being excessively rotated to collide with the second screw rod 311 and the filter orifice plate 2, so that the scraper 402 is bent, and the service life of the recharging device is prolonged.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a lifting assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 1, the lifting assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, a top plate 502 and a motor IV 503, the bottom plate 501 is positioned below the top plate 502, the motor IV 503 is arranged at one end of the upper end face of the top plate 502, a water pump 8 is arranged at the upper end face of the bottom plate 501, a fixing assembly 7 is arranged between the bottom plate 501 and the top plate 502, the fixing assembly 7 comprises a positioning plate 701, the motor IV 503 is connected with a screw rod III 504 through a rotating shaft, the motor IV 503 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod III 504 to rotate, so that the motor IV 503 provides power support for the screw rod III 504, and smooth rotation of the screw rod III 504 during working is ensured.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, two first slide bars 505 are arranged on two sides of a third screw rod 504, two second slide bars 506 are arranged at one end of a bottom plate 501 far away from the first slide bars 505, the third screw rod 504, the two first slide bars 505 and the two second slide bars 506 penetrate through a positioning plate 701, a screw hole is arranged at one end of the positioning plate 701 close to the third screw rod 504, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the third screw rod 504, the rotating third screw rod 504 is in threaded fit with the screw hole arranged on the positioning plate 701, the two first slide bars 505 and the two second slide bars 506 penetrate through the positioning plate 701 in combination, so that the positioning plate 701 can slide along the first slide bars 505 and the second slide bars 506, thereby driving the positioning plate 701 to lift, improving the flexibility of the positioning plate 701 in operation, a plurality of balls are arranged at four corners of the positioning plate 701, the balls roll along the outer surfaces of the first slide bars 505 and the second slide bars 506 respectively, when the positioning plate 701 is lifted, friction between the positioning plate 701 and the first slide bars 505 and the second slide bars 506 can be reduced, further, abrasion between the positioning plate 701 and the first slide bars and the second slide bars can be prolonged, and the well mouth can be prolonged when the recharging device is lifted, and the top plate is not provided with the second slide bars are opened, and the well mouth is not can be opened, and the well mouth is prolonged, and the assembly can be opened and the well top is opened.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the positioning ring 602 is arranged at the upper part of the recharging cylinder 601, so that the recharging cylinder 601 can be kept fixed when the recharging cylinder 601 passes through the positioning plate 701, the positioning plate 701 can fix the recharging cylinder 601, the lower part of the recharging cylinder 601 is funnel-shaped, the sealing layer 603 is tightly attached to the lower part of the recharging cylinder 601, the funnel-shaped recharging cylinder 601 can adapt to wellheads with different sizes when inserted into a wellhead and is attached to the edge of the wellhead, and further, the wellhead sealing device can be used for sealing the wellhead at high speed and high efficiency, can adapt to wellheads with different sizes, and has strong applicability and is convenient to popularize and use.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, an opening is formed in the middle of the positioning plate 701, mounting plates 702 are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the positioning plate 701, an electric cylinder 703 is arranged on the mounting plates 702, a pull rod 704 penetrates through one end of the electric cylinder 703, a fixed ring 705 is welded at one end of the pull rod 704 far away from the electric cylinder 703, the fixed ring 705 is in an arc shape, the fixed ring 705 is attached to the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder 601, when the recharging cylinder 601 penetrates through the positioning plate 701, the electric cylinder 703 controls the pull rod 704 to stretch and retract so as to drive the two fixed rings 705 to move and be close to the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder 601, so that the recharging cylinder 601 is further fixed, the stability of the recharging cylinder 601 is prevented from shaking during recharging operation, the failure rate of the recharging device during operation is further reduced, and the working efficiency of the recharging device is improved.
When the recharging device is used, firstly, the bottom plate 501 in the lifting assembly 5 is erected on a recharging well mouth, the slotted middle part arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 501 is aligned with the well mouth, the well mouth leaks, the recharging cylinder 601 passes through the positioning plate 701, the positioning ring 602 is clamped on the upper end face of the positioning plate 701, the recharging cylinder 601 is fixed in the positioning plate 701, the drawing rod 704 is controlled to stretch and retract by matching with the electric cylinder 703, so that the two fixing rings 705 are driven to move, and the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder 601 is abutted to further fix the recharging cylinder 601, so that the recharging cylinder 601 cannot shake due to overlarge water during recharging operation, the stability of the recharging cylinder 601 during operation can be greatly improved, the probability of damage to the recharging cylinder 601 due to shaking can be reduced, the failure rate of the recharging device during operation is reduced, and the working efficiency of the recharging device is improved;
then, the motor IV 503 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod III 504 to rotate, the rotating screw rod III 504 is in threaded fit with screw holes arranged on the positioning plate 701, the two first slide bars 505 and the two second slide bars 506 are combined to penetrate through the positioning plate 701, so that the positioning plate 701 can slide along the first slide bars 505 and the second slide bars 506, the positioning plate 701 is driven to lift, so that the recharging cylinder 601 is lifted and quickly approaches and aligns to the wellhead, on one hand, before recharging operation is carried out, the recharging cylinder 601 can be quickly fixed and inserted into the wellhead, so that the mounting mode between the recharging device and the wellhead is simple, the recharging device is quicker in mounting, more convenient in use, and on the other hand, the sealing layer 603 at the bottom of the recharging cylinder 601 is matched to be in contact with the wellhead, so that the wellhead can be simply sealed, the recharging flow is conveniently pressurized, and simultaneously, the funnel-shaped recharging cylinder 601 can be adapted to the wellheads with different sizes and be attached to the edges of the wellhead, and the recharging cylinder can be quickly and efficiently adapted to the wellhead when the wellhead is sealed, and the recharging cylinder is not large and suitable for popularization and convenient use;
then, water is poured into the water storage tank 1 from the top of the water storage tank 1, the filter pore plate 2 simply filters impurities, large-particle impurities are prevented from entering a recharging well to cause well mouth blockage, the motor 310 is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod two 311 to rotate, the rotating screw rod two 311 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the lifting block 313, the sliding block two 314 is combined to slide along the sliding rail two 312 to fix the moving direction of the lifting plate 303, the lifting plate 303 is lifted, the scraper 402 is close to the filter pore plate 2, the motor three 404 is combined to drive the rotating shaft to drive the scraper 402 to rotate, the positioning column 405 slides in the arc-shaped sliding groove to change the angle of the scraper 402, the scraper 402 is more attached to the filter pore plate 2, the motor one 304 is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod one 305 to rotate, the inner threads arranged by the nut 308 and the screw rod one 305 are matched with the threads arranged by the screw rod one 305, the side frame 302 is driven to move back and forth through the sliding frame 307, the scraping plate 402 and the brush hair 403 in the anti-blocking assembly 4 are driven to move back and forth on the filtering orifice plate 2 through the side frame 302 and the lifting plate 303, impurities on the filtering orifice plate 2 can be scraped, and plugs in the filtering orifice plate 2 can be brushed off by matching with the brush hair 403, so that holes on the filtering orifice plate 2 are kept smooth, and further the filtering orifice plate 2 can keep high efficiency all the time when filtering the impurities, and the recharging water does not need to be precipitated through the matching, the treatment capacity of the impurities in the recharging water is high in a single filtering, so that the recharging speed of the recharging device is high, the recharging efficiency is high, the recharging speed of the recharging equipment is improved, the probability of wellhead blockage is effectively reduced, the times of recharging work are reduced, and the recharging time is greatly saved.
Finally, the water pump 8 works, filtered water is pumped out from the bottom of the water storage tank 1 to the recharging pipe 10 through the water inlet pipe 9, water in the recharging pipe 10 enters the recharging cylinder 601, and groundwater recharging is carried out in the recharging well from the recharging cylinder 601, so that geological settlement is prevented.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. Groundwater recharge device for geological settlement prevention and control, including water storage tank (1), recharge subassembly (6), water pump (8), inlet tube (9) and recharge pipe (10), its characterized in that: the water pump (8) is positioned between the water storage tank (1) and the recharging component (6), two ends of the water inlet pipe (9) are respectively connected with the water pump (8) and the water storage tank (1), the recharging pipe (10) is respectively connected with the water pump (8) and the recharging component (6), a filtering pore plate (2) is arranged in the water storage tank (1), the recharging component (6) comprises a recharging cylinder (601) and a sealing layer (603), and the sealing layer (603) is wrapped at the bottom of the recharging cylinder (601);
wherein, auxiliary assembly (3) and anti-blocking assembly (4) are installed to the top of filtration orifice (2), anti-blocking assembly (4) are including scraper blade (402) and brush hair (403), brush hair (403) set up in the bottom of scraper blade (402), just motor three (404) are installed to one side of scraper blade (402), motor three (404) are connected with scraper blade (402) through the pivot.
2. The groundwater recharge device for controlling geologic settlement as defined in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (3) comprises two bottom posts (301), a side frame (302) and a lifting plate (303), wherein the side frame (302) is located above the two bottom posts (301), the lifting plate (303) is located inside the side frame (302), the two bottom posts (301) are welded on two sides of the upper end face of the filter pore plate (2) respectively, one end of one bottom post (301) is provided with a motor I (304), and the motor I (304) is connected with a screw rod I (305) through a rotating shaft.
3. The groundwater recharge device for preventing and controlling geologic settlement as set forth in claim 2, wherein: slide rail one (306) is welded above two bottom posts (301), slide frames (307) are arranged on two sides of the two bottom posts (301), the slide frames (307) are of inverted L-shaped structures, a slide block one (309) is arranged on the inner side wall of the top of each slide frame (307), the cross section of each slide rail one (306) is of an I-shaped structure, the slide block one (309) is matched with the slide rail one (306), the slide block one (309) slides along the slide rail one (306), nuts (308) are arranged on the inner side wall of one side of the slide frame (307) close to the screw rod one (305), internal threads are arranged in the middle of each nut (308), the internal threads arranged on the nuts (308) are in threaded fit with the screw rod one (305), and the tops of the two slide frames (307) are welded at two ends of the bottom of the side frame (302) respectively.
4. A groundwater recharge device for controlling geologic settlement as defined in claim 3, wherein: the cross-section of side bearer (302) is "U" type structure, motor two (310) are installed at the top of side bearer (302), motor two (310) are connected with lead screw two (311) through the pivot, the both sides of lead screw two (311) all are provided with slide rail two (312), the one side middle part that lifter plate (303) is close to lead screw two (311) is provided with lifting block (313), the middle part of lifting block (313) is provided with the screw, screw and screw two (311) screw thread fit, both sides of lifting block (313) all are provided with slider two (314), the cross-section of slide rail two (312) is "worker" type structure, slider two (314) and slide rail two (312) adaptation, slider two (314) are along slide rail two (312).
5. The groundwater recharge device for controlling geologic settlement as defined in claim 1, wherein: prevent stifled subassembly (4) still including installing frame (401), the top of scraper blade (402) is located the inside of installing frame (401), motor three (404) are installed in the one end of installing frame (401), the one end that scraper blade (402) kept away from motor three (404) is connected with installing frame (401) through the pivot, arc spout has been seted up at the both ends of installing frame (401), the welding of the both ends of scraper blade (402) has reference column (405), arc spout that reference column (405) run through installing frame (401) and set up, and reference column (405) slip in the arc spout.
6. The groundwater recharge device for controlling geologic settlement as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of water storage tank (1) is equipped with lifting unit (5), lifting unit (5) include bottom plate (501), roof (502) and motor IV (503), bottom plate (501) are located the below of roof (502), motor IV (503) are installed in the one end of roof (502) up end, water pump (8) are installed at the up end of bottom plate (501), install fixed subassembly (7) between bottom plate (501) and roof (502), fixed subassembly (7) are including locating plate (701), motor IV (503) are connected with screw three (504) through the pivot.
7. The groundwater recharge device for preventing and controlling geologic settlement as set forth in claim 6, wherein: two sides of a screw rod III (504) are provided with a first sliding rod (505), one end, far away from the first sliding rod (505), of a bottom plate (501) is provided with a second sliding rod (506), the screw rod III (504), the second sliding rod (505) and the second sliding rod (506) penetrate through a positioning plate (701), one end, close to the screw rod III (504), of the positioning plate (701) is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod III (504), holes are formed in four corners of the positioning plate (701), a plurality of balls are mounted in the holes, roll along the outer surfaces of the first sliding rod (505) and the second sliding rod (506), and grooves are formed in the middle of the bottom plate (501).
8. The groundwater recharge device for controlling geologic settlement as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the recharging cylinder (601) is provided with a positioning ring (602), the lower part of the recharging cylinder (601) is funnel-shaped, and a sealing layer (603) is tightly attached to the lower part of the recharging cylinder (601).
9. The groundwater recharge device for preventing and controlling geologic settlement as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the opening has been seted up at the middle part of locating plate (701), and the bottom both ends of locating plate (701) all are provided with mounting panel (702), install electric jar (703) on mounting panel (702), and the one end of electric jar (703) is run through and is had pull rod (704), and the one end welding that electric jar (703) was kept away from to pull rod (704) has solid fixed ring (705), and gu fixed ring (705) are the arc setting, and gu fixed ring (705) are laminated with the lateral wall of recharging section of thick bamboo (601).
10. A groundwater recharge device for controlling geologic settlement as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the application method of the recharging device specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: erecting a bottom plate (501) in a lifting assembly (5) on a recharging well wellhead, aligning a slotted middle part arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (501) with the wellhead, leaking the wellhead, enabling a recharging cylinder (601) to pass through a positioning plate (701), clamping a positioning ring (602) on the upper end surface of the positioning plate (701), fixing the recharging cylinder (601) in the positioning plate (701), controlling a drawing rod (704) to stretch and retract by matching with an electric cylinder (703), driving two fixing rings (705) to move, and further fixing the recharging cylinder (601) close to the outer side wall of the recharging cylinder (601);
step two: the motor IV (503) drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod III (504) to rotate, the rotating screw rod III (504) is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged on the positioning plate (701), and the two first sliding rods (505) and the two second sliding rods (506) are combined to penetrate through the positioning plate (701), so that the positioning plate (701) can slide along the first sliding rods (505) and the second sliding rods (506) to drive the positioning plate (701) to lift, the recharging cylinder (601) is lifted, and then is rapidly close to and aligned with a wellhead, and a sealing layer (603) at the bottom of the recharging cylinder (601) is matched to contact with the wellhead, so that the wellhead can be simply sealed;
step three: the water is poured into the water storage tank (1) from the top of the water storage tank (1), the filter pore plate (2) simply filters impurities, the motor II (310) is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod II (311) to rotate, the rotating screw rod II (311) is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the lifting block (313), the sliding block II (314) is combined to fix the moving direction of the lifting plate (303) along the sliding rail II (312) in a sliding manner, the lifting plate (303) is enabled to lift, the scraper plate (402) is enabled to approach the filter pore plate (2), the motor III (404) is combined to drive the rotating shaft to drive the scraper plate (402) to rotate, the positioning column (405) slides in the arc-shaped sliding groove to change the angle of the scraper plate (402), the scraper plate (402) is enabled to be more attached to the filter pore plate (2), the motor I (304) is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod I (305) to rotate, the inner threads arranged on the screw rod I (305) and the screw rod II (308) to drive the side frame (302) to move back and forth through the sliding frame (307), the side frame (302) is enabled to move back and forth, the scraper plate (402) is enabled to be driven to move back and forth through the side frame (303) and the lifting plate (4) to drive the filter pore plate (2) to move back and forth on the filter pore plate (2), and the blocking objects in the filtering pore plate (2) can be brushed off by matching with the bristles (403), so that the open holes on the filtering pore plate (2) are kept smooth;
step four: the water pump (8) works, filtered water is pumped out from the bottom of the water storage tank (1) to the recharging pipe (10) through the water inlet pipe (9), water in the recharging pipe (10) enters the recharging cylinder (601), and the water flows into the recharging well from the recharging cylinder (601) to recharge groundwater for preventing and treating geological sedimentation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310152217.3A CN116025030A (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Groundwater recharging device for geological settlement prevention and control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310152217.3A CN116025030A (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Groundwater recharging device for geological settlement prevention and control |
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| CN116025030A true CN116025030A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310152217.3A Pending CN116025030A (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Groundwater recharging device for geological settlement prevention and control |
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| CN (1) | CN116025030A (en) |
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