CN220295222U - Spoil mud sand separation processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste soil and mud sand separation treatment equipment, in particular to a waste soil and mud sand separation treatment device which comprises a conveying pipeline, a hydrocyclone, a sedimentation tank and a sand collecting barrel, wherein connecting pipes are fixedly connected between the conveying pipeline and the conveying pipeline through flanges and bolts, threads are fixedly connected to the left part of the inner wall of the through tank, the connecting pipes are connected with a filtering mechanism through threads, a filtering component is arranged in the middle of the right end of the filtering mechanism, connecting ports are arranged at the left end and the right end of the hydrocyclone, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left middle of the upper end of the sedimentation tank, and a connecting mechanism is arranged at the right part of the upper end of the support plate. According to the spoil mud-sand separation treatment device, the first filtering seat is not required to be detached, so that particles with different sizes can be filtered, the working efficiency is improved, the height position of the lifting tube can be conveniently adjusted according to mud-water separation conditions in the sedimentation tank, and the mud-water separation effect is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Spoil mud sand separation processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste soil, mud and sand separation treatment equipment, in particular to a waste soil, mud and sand separation treatment device.

Background

The dredging engineering of the channel is a necessary measure for ensuring that ship equipment in the channel can be unblocked, and as the main components in the channel are sand and mud deposited at the bottom of a river, the sand and mud become a precious natural resource after being washed by river water, and the method can be applied to various construction occasions, but the mud-sand mixture can be effectively utilized only after being separated, so that a spoil-sediment separation treatment device is needed.

The utility model provides a prior art patent number is (CN 216687717U), a channel dredging spoil silt separation processing apparatus is disclosed, including being used for carrying out the hydrocyclone of cyclone separation to silt mixture and the silt transfer pipeline who is connected with the hydrocyclone, the hydrocyclone can be with silt mixture cyclone separation to silt mixture and sand, this utility model not only can prevent that the hydrocyclone from blockking up in order to improve hydrocyclone operational reliability, and can also utilize the impulsive force that produces in the flow process to carry out the washing to silt mixture, separation efficiency and effect, thereby guaranteed the sand output quality, the sediment of output can be directly applied to in the construction engineering, of course its cyclic utilization's supernatant has also practiced thrift the water resource, the reliable operation of hydrocyclone and the direct application of sand have greatly reduced separation cost, but in the in-service use process, when carrying out the filtration to different size particles, need change corresponding filter screen and install again to realize carrying out the filtration to different size particles, and influence work efficiency, and the sediment is located in the sediment pool high in the sediment pool and the sediment pool is difficult to be discharged to the sediment pool, the sediment is discharged out easily, the sediment is discharged from the sediment pool is high, the sediment is easy to be discharged out.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a spoil mud-sand separation treatment device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a spoil silt particle separation processing apparatus, includes transportation pipeline, transfer line, hydrocyclone, sedimentation tank and collection sand bucket, all be fixedly connected with connecting pipe jointly through flange and bolt between transportation pipeline and the transfer line, open the logical groove of having left and right sides break-through in the connecting pipe, left part fixedly connected with screw thread in the logical inslot wall, the connecting pipe has filtering mechanism through threaded connection, filtering mechanism right-hand member middle part is provided with filter element, hydrocyclone left end and right-hand member all are equipped with the connector, the transfer line right-hand member passes through flange and bolt fixed connection with the connector left end that is located left part, sedimentation tank upper end left middle part fixedly connected with extension board, extension board upper end right-hand member is provided with coupling mechanism, be equipped with mud water mixture pipeline jointly between coupling mechanism upper end and the connector, be equipped with output pipeline jointly between hydrocyclone and the collection sand bucket, conveying pipeline surface lower part and collection sand bucket surface upper left part are equipped with circulation pipeline jointly.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering seat, a chute is formed in the edge of the left end of the first filtering seat, a plurality of first filtering holes are formed in the left end of the first filtering seat, and the outer surface of the first filtering seat is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe through threads.

Preferably, the first filtering holes are distributed in an annular array, and the sliding grooves are arranged in an annular mode.

Preferably, the filter component comprises a protection seat, protection seat left wall middle part fixedly mounted has the motor, motor output fixedly connected with swivel mount, swivel mount surface fixedly connected with No. two filter seats and connecting block, and connecting block right-hand member face and No. two filter seat left end face contacts, no. two filter seat left end is opened there is a plurality of No. two filtration pores, no. two filter seat right-hand member edge fixedly connected with four sliders, left part fixedly connected with dials the seat on the swivel mount surface, protection seat left end and No. one filter seat right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the right part of the outer surface of the rotary seat is movably connected with the inner wall of the first filter seat through a bearing, a plurality of second filter holes and four sliding blocks are distributed in an annular array, the second filter holes are respectively corresponding to the first filter holes in position, and the second filter seat is slidably connected with the first filter seat through the sliding blocks and sliding grooves.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises two electric push rods and a fixed pipe, wherein the two telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with lifting blocks, the two opposite surfaces of the lifting blocks are fixedly connected with connecting seats together, the lower end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, the lower end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the lifting pipe, the outer surface of the lifting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat, and the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the support plate.

Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the support plate in a penetrating way, the upper end of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mud-water mixture pipeline, and the connecting seat is in an annular arrangement.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up filtering mechanism and filtration subassembly, start the motor, make the swivel mount drive No. two filter holders and rotate back and forth under the effect of slider and spout to adjust the size of No. one filtration hole through No. two filter holders, so that filter the particulate matter of equidimension not according to actual conditions, need not dismantle No. one filter holder and can realize filtering the particulate matter of equidimension not, improve work efficiency;

2. through setting up coupling mechanism, start two electric putter simultaneously, make lifter drive connecting seat and lifter reciprocate to suitable height, make flexible hose flexible from top to bottom to be convenient for according to the high position of mud-water separation condition regulation lifter in the sedimentation tank, avoid the extraction can't be to the supernatant fluid in the sedimentation tank, also avoid the extraction to the silt of transportation pipeline, avoid influencing mud-water separation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spoil-silt separation treatment apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a part of structures of a spoil-mud-sand separation treatment device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filtering mechanism of the spoil-mud-sand separation treatment device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a filter assembly of a spoil-mud-sand separation treatment device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connection mechanism of the spoil-mud-sand separation treatment device.

In the figure: 1. a transport pipeline; 2. a delivery line; 3. a hydrocyclone; 4. a sedimentation tank; 5. a sand collection barrel; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a filtering mechanism; 8. a filter assembly; 9. a connecting mechanism; 10. a support plate; 11. a through groove; 12. a thread; 13. a connection port; 14. a circulation line; 15. a mud-water mixture pipeline; 16. an output line; 71. a first filtering seat; 72. a chute; 73. a first filtering hole; 81. a protective seat; 82. a motor; 83. rotating base; 84. a second filtering seat; 85. a connecting block; 86. a poking seat; 87. a second filtering hole; 88. a slide block; 91. an electric push rod; 92. a fixed tube; 93. a lifting block; 94. a connecting seat; 95. a flexible hose; 96. and a lifting pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a spoil mud sand separation processing apparatus, including transportation pipeline 1, transfer line 2, hydrocyclone 3, sedimentation tank 4 and collection sand bucket 5, all be provided with connecting pipe 6 through flange and the common fixedly connected with of bolt between transportation pipeline 1 and the transfer line 2, open in the connecting pipe 6 has the logical groove 11 of controlling the break-through, left side fixedly connected with screw thread 12 in the logical groove 11 inner wall, connecting pipe 6 is provided with filter mechanism 7 through screw thread 12 threaded connection, filter mechanism 7 right-hand member middle part is provided with filter component 8, hydrocyclone 3 left end and right-hand member all are equipped with connector 13, the right-hand member of transfer line 2 and the connector 13 left end that is located left portion pass through flange and bolt fixed connection, sedimentation tank 4 upper end left middle part fixedly connected with extension board 10, extension board 10 upper end right-hand member is provided with coupling mechanism 9, be provided with mud water mixture pipeline 15 jointly between coupling mechanism 9 upper end and the connector 13, be provided with output pipeline 16 jointly between hydrocyclone 3 and collection sand bucket 5, transfer line 2 surface lower part and collection sand bucket 5 surface upper left side is equipped with circulation pipeline 14 jointly.

In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 7 includes a first filtering seat 71, a chute 72 is formed at the edge of the left end of the first filtering seat 71, a plurality of first filtering holes 73 are formed at the left end of the first filtering seat 71, and the outer surface of the first filtering seat 71 is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe 6 through threads 12; the first filtering holes 73 are distributed in an annular array, and the sliding grooves 72 are arranged in an annular shape; the filter assembly 8 comprises a protection seat 81, a motor 82 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left wall of the protection seat 81, the output end of the motor 82 is fixedly connected with a rotary seat 83, the outer surface of the rotary seat 83 is fixedly connected with a second filter seat 84 and a connecting block 85, the right end surface of the connecting block 85 is contacted with the left end surface of the second filter seat 84, a plurality of second filter holes 87 are formed in the left end of the second filter seat 84, four sliding blocks 88 are fixedly connected at the edge of the right end of the second filter seat 84, a poking seat 86 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the rotary seat 83, and the left end of the protection seat 81 is fixedly connected with the middle of the right end of the first filter seat 71; the right part of the outer surface of the rotary seat 83 is movably connected with the inner wall of the first filter seat 71 through a bearing, a plurality of second filter holes 87 and four sliding blocks 88 are distributed in an annular array, the second filter holes 87 correspond to the first filter holes 73 in position respectively, and the second filter seat 84 is slidably connected with the first filter seat 71 through the sliding blocks 88 and sliding grooves 72; through setting up filtering mechanism 7 and filter component 8 to need not dismantle the filter seat 71 of No. one and can realize filtering not equidimension particulate matter, improve work efficiency.

In this embodiment, the connection mechanism 9 includes two electric pushrods 91 and a fixed tube 92, the telescopic ends of the two electric pushrods 91 are fixedly connected with lifting blocks 93, the opposite surfaces of the two lifting blocks 93 are fixedly connected with a connecting seat 94 together, the lower end of the fixed tube 92 is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose 95, the lower end of the telescopic hose 95 is fixedly connected with a lifting tube 96, the outer surface of the lifting tube 96 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat 94, and the two electric pushrods 91 are fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the support plate 10; the outer surface of the fixed pipe 92 is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the support plate 10 in a penetrating way, the upper end of the fixed pipe 92 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mud water mixture pipeline 15, and the connecting seat 94 is arranged in a ring shape; through setting up coupling mechanism 9, be convenient for according to the high position of mud-water separation condition regulation lifting tube 96 in the sedimentation tank 4, avoid the extraction can't be to the supernatant fluid in the sedimentation tank 4, also avoid the sediment of extracting transportation pipeline 1, avoid influencing mud-water separation effect.

It should be noted that, in the use process, the first filter seat 71 is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe 6 through the threads 12, the connecting pipe 6 is fixed with the conveying pipe 1 and the conveying pipe 2 through the flange and the bolts, then the motor 82 is started, the second filter seat 84 is driven by the rotating seat 83 to rotate to a proper angle back and forth under the action of the sliding block 88 and the sliding groove 72, so that the size of the first filter hole 73 is adjusted through the second filter seat 84, the particles with different sizes can be filtered according to the actual situation, the particles with different sizes can be filtered without detaching the first filter seat 71, the work efficiency is improved, and then the two electric push rods 91 are started simultaneously, so that the lifting block 93 drives the connecting seat 94 and the lifting pipe 96 to move up and down to a proper height, and the telescopic hose 95 stretches up and down, thereby the height position of the lifting pipe 96 is conveniently adjusted according to the mud-water separation condition in the sedimentation tank 4, the supernatant liquid in the sedimentation tank 4 is prevented from being extracted, and the mud-water separation effect of the conveying pipe 1 is prevented from being influenced.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a spoil mud sand separation processing apparatus, includes transportation pipeline (1), conveying line (2), hydrocyclone (3), sedimentation tank (4) and collection sand bucket (5), its characterized in that: the sand sedimentation device is characterized in that a connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected between the conveying pipeline (1) and the conveying pipeline (2) through flanges and bolts, a left through groove (11) is formed in the connecting pipe (6), threads (12) are fixedly connected to the left part in the inner wall of the through groove (11), a filtering mechanism (7) is connected to the connecting pipe (6) through the threads (12), a filtering component (8) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the filtering mechanism (7), connecting ports (13) are formed in the left end and the right end of the hydrocyclone (3), the right end of the conveying pipeline (2) and the left end of the connecting port (13) located at the left part are fixedly connected through flanges and bolts, a support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the upper end of the sedimentation tank (4), a connecting mechanism (9) is arranged at the right part of the upper end of the support plate (10), a mud-water mixture pipeline (15) is jointly arranged between the upper end of the connecting mechanism (9) and the connecting pipe (13), an output pipeline (16) is jointly arranged between the hydrocyclone (3) and a sand collection barrel (5), and the outer surface (14) is jointly arranged on the left surface of the sand collection barrel (2);

the filtering mechanism (7) comprises a first filtering seat (71), a chute (72) is formed in the edge of the left end of the first filtering seat (71), a plurality of first filtering holes (73) are formed in the left end of the first filtering seat (71), and the outer surface of the first filtering seat (71) is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe (6) through threads (12).

2. A spoil mud-sand separation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the first filtering holes (73) are distributed in an annular array, and the sliding grooves (72) are arranged in an annular mode.

3. A spoil mud-sand separation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter component (8) comprises a protection seat (81), a motor (82) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left wall of the protection seat (81), a rotary seat (83) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (82), a second filter seat (84) and a connecting block (85) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary seat (83), the right end face of the connecting block (85) is in contact with the left end face of the second filter seat (84), a plurality of second filter holes (87) are formed in the left end of the second filter seat (84), four sliding blocks (88) are fixedly connected to the edge of the right end of the second filter seat (84), a poking seat (86) is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the rotary seat (83), and the left end of the protection seat (81) is fixedly connected with the middle of the right end of the first filter seat (71).

4. A spoil mud sand separation treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the right part of the outer surface of the rotary seat (83) is movably connected with the inner wall of the first filter seat (71) through a bearing, a plurality of second filter holes (87) and four sliding blocks (88) are distributed in an annular array, the second filter holes (87) respectively correspond to the first filter holes (73) in position, and the second filter seat (84) is slidably connected with the first filter seat (71) through the sliding blocks (88) and the sliding grooves (72).

5. A spoil mud-sand separation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (9) are including two electric putter (91) and fixed pipe (92), two electric putter (91) flexible end equal fixedly connected with elevating block (93), two elevating block (93) are opposite face fixedly connected with connecting seat (94) jointly, fixed pipe (92) lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible hose (95), flexible hose (95) lower extreme fixedly connected with lifting tube (96), lifting tube (96) surface and connecting seat (94) inner wall fixed connection, two electric putter (91) all with extension board (10) upper end right part fixed connection.

6. A spoil mud-sand separation treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the fixing pipe (92) is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the support plate (10) in a penetrating way, the upper end of the fixing pipe (92) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mud-water mixture pipeline (15), and the connecting seat (94) is arranged in a ring shape.