CN116000161A - Automatic forming machine for processing support pipes - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of support tube production, in particular to an automatic forming machine for processing support tubes, which comprises a frame; a group of extrusion motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame; two groups of squeeze rollers are rotatably connected in the frame; an output shaft of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the frame; the surface of the guide plate is connected with the guide frame in a sliding manner; the deflector upside rigid coupling has the feed tank body, through setting up feed tank body, swash plate, action wheel, follow driving wheel and feeding motor, when using, the staff puts a pile of steel pipe on the swash plate, later starts feeding motor, and feeding motor drive action wheel rotates, then the action wheel drives the steel pipe and removes, makes the steel pipe insert between two squeeze rolls, relies on this setting to accomplish autoloading to need not the staff and hold the steel pipe alone and carry out the pay-off, and then can make things convenient for the use of staff.

Description

Automatic forming machine for processing support pipes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of support tube production, in particular to an automatic forming machine for support tube processing.

Background

The support pipe is also called a support pipe, is a metal steel pipe for supporting and reinforcing mechanical equipment, and is mainly reinforced by adopting a square pipe.

In the prior art, a square tube extrusion molding is generally used for supporting tube processing molding, an automatic supporting tube processing molding machine is also called a square tube extrusion molding machine, the automatic supporting tube processing molding machine generally comprises a frame, a plurality of extrusion rollers and a gear motor, the gear motor drives the extrusion rollers to rotate, the square tube is inserted between an upper group of extrusion rollers and a lower group of extrusion rollers, then the extrusion rollers extrude a metal round tube to form a square tube, and then corresponding bolt mounting holes are started.

In the process of pipe support extrusion molding, a worker is required to hold round pipes by hand and sequentially insert the round pipes into a molding machine, but manual feeding is performed manually, and a single worker is required to work in front of the molding machine for a long time, so that time and labor are wasted, and the pipe support extrusion molding is inconvenient for the worker; therefore, an automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an automatic forming machine for processing a support tube, which comprises a frame; a group of extrusion motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame; two groups of squeeze rollers are rotatably connected in the frame; an output shaft of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the frame; the surface of the guide plate is connected with the guide frame in a sliding manner; a feeding groove body is fixedly connected to the top side of the guide plate; an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the feeding groove body; the feeding groove body is of U-shaped structure design; the bottom of the feeding groove body is rotatably connected with a driving wheel and a group of driven wheels; a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding groove body; the supporting plate wall body is fixedly connected with a feeding motor; the output end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.

Preferably, the top of the sloping plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate; the top side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a first plate body; the top side of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a second plate body; the first plate body and the second plate body are L-shaped plates.

Preferably, a group of sliding holes are formed in the driving wheel and the driven wheel; a sliding rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way; one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate; the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a buffer spring; the end part of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the sliding hole; one side of the arc plate, which is far away from the sliding rod, is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the bottom side of the sloping plate is fixedly connected with a group of support blocks; the middle part of the support block is connected with a support rod in a sliding way; the end part of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle; the side wall of the feeding groove body is fixedly connected with a block; the middle part of the block body is connected with a first screw rod through threads; the first screw rod penetrates through the wall body of the baffle plate and is rotationally connected with the wall body of the baffle plate; and one end of the first screw rod, which is close to the baffle, is fixedly connected with a first hand wheel.

Preferably, a group of adjusting holes are formed in the guide plate; an adjusting rod is connected in the adjusting hole in a sliding way; the adjusting rod penetrates through the guide frame and is connected with the guide frame in a sliding manner; the end part of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; a fixed spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, which is close to the guide frame; the end part of the fixed spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the guide frame.

Preferably, a second screw is arranged on the side surface of the feeding groove body; the second screw rod penetrates through the wall body of the feeding groove body and is connected with the wall body through threads; one end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with a connecting plate, and the other end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a second hand wheel; the side face of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a trapezoid plate.

Preferably, the bottom side of the sloping plate is fixedly connected with a group of upright rods; a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the two mutually adjacent vertical rods; the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.

Preferably, an air outlet cavity is formed in the sliding rod; the top of the air outlet cavity is provided with an air outlet hole; the air outlet holes penetrate through the rubber pad; the inner side wall of the air outlet cavity is fixedly connected with a filter screen; and a piston plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the steel pipe feeding device, the feeding groove body, the inclined plate, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the feeding motor are arranged, when the steel pipe feeding device is used, a worker places a pile of steel pipes on the inclined plate, then the feeding motor is started, the feeding motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, then the driving wheel drives the steel pipes to move, the steel pipes are inserted between the two extrusion rollers, automatic feeding is completed by means of the arrangement, and therefore the worker does not need to hold the steel pipes alone to feed, and the steel pipe feeding device is convenient for the worker to use.

2. According to the invention, the arc-shaped plate, the rubber pad, the sliding rod and the buffer spring are arranged, when the steel tube falls on the feeding groove body, noise is generated when the steel tube collides with the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are easy to dent after long-term use, the steel tube firstly contacts with the arc-shaped plate in the falling process, then the sliding rod slides in the sliding hole and slides downwards, the buffer spring compresses the sliding rod, the steel tube can be buffered by virtue of the buffer spring, the impact force is reduced, the rubber pad can play a role of buffering, and the noise and the impact force are reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure according to a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the swash plate according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second screw structure according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding tank according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving wheel according to the first embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen according to the second embodiment.

In the figure: 11. a frame; 12. a squeeze roll; 13. a guide plate; 14. a guide frame; 15. a feed chute body; 16. a sloping plate; 17. a feeding motor; 18. a driving wheel; 19. driven wheel; 21. placing a plate; 22. a first plate body; 23. a second plate body; 31. a slide bar; 32. an arc-shaped plate; 33. a rubber pad; 41. a baffle; 42. a support block; 43. a support rod; 44. a first screw; 45. a block; 51. an adjustment aperture; 52. an adjusting rod; 53. a fixing plate; 61. a second screw; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a trapezoidal plate; 71. a vertical rod; 72. a universal wheel; 81. an air outlet cavity; 82. an air outlet hole; 83. a piston plate; 84. and (3) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube includes a frame 11; a group of extrusion motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 11; two groups of squeeze rollers 12 are rotatably connected inside the frame 11; an output shaft of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller 12; a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the frame 11; the surface of the guide plate 13 is connected with a guide frame 14 in a sliding manner; a feeding groove body 15 is fixedly connected to the top side of the guide plate 13; an inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top side of the feeding groove body 15; the feeding groove body 15 is of U-shaped structure design; the bottom of the feeding groove body 15 is rotatably connected with a driving wheel 18 and a group of driven wheels 19; a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding groove body 15; the supporting plate wall body is fixedly connected with a feeding motor 17; the output end of the feeding motor 17 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 18; when the steel pipe feeding device is used, a worker puts a pile of steel pipes on the inclined plate 16, then the feeding motor 17 is started, the feeding motor 17 drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate, then the driving wheel 18 drives the steel pipes to move, the steel pipes are inserted between the two extrusion rollers 12, automatic feeding is completed by means of the arrangement, the worker is not required to independently hold the steel pipes for feeding, the use of the worker can be facilitated, the driven wheel 19 is used for supporting the steel pipes, and friction between the steel pipes and the feeding groove body 15 is reduced.

The embodiment of the invention further provides that the top of the sloping plate 16 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 21; the top side of the placing plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first plate body 22; a second plate body 23 is fixedly connected to the top side of the sloping plate 16; the first plate body 22 and the second plate body 23 are L-shaped plates; when the steel pipe arranging device is used, a worker places the steel pipes on the placing plate 21 and then rolls on the inclined plate 16 in sequence, the worker can arrange the steel pipes neatly by means of the first plate 22, the steel pipes can be limited by means of the second plate 23, and falling of the steel pipes is reduced.

The embodiment of the invention further provides that a group of sliding holes are formed in the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 19; a sliding rod 31 is slidably connected in the sliding hole; an arc plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 31; the other end of the sliding rod 31 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring; the end part of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the sliding hole; a rubber pad 33 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the sliding rod 31, of the arc plate 32; when the steel pipe drops behind feed tank body 15, the steel pipe can produce the noise with action wheel 18 and follow driving wheel 19 collision, and long-term use is summarized, action wheel 18 and follow driving wheel 19 easily take place to sunken, at the in-process that drops, the steel pipe can contact with arc 32 earlier, later make slide bar 31 slide in the sliding hole, after the downward slip, buffer spring compresses, relies on buffer spring to cushion it, reduce the impact force, rubber pad 33 can play the effect of buffering, fall and reduce noise and reduce the impact force.

The embodiment of the invention further provides that the bottom side of the sloping plate 16 is fixedly connected with a group of support blocks 42; a supporting rod 43 is connected to the middle part of the supporting block 42 in a sliding manner; the end part of the supporting rod 43 is fixedly connected with a baffle 41; the side wall of the feeding groove body 15 is fixedly connected with a block 45; the middle part of the block 45 is connected with a first screw 44 through threads; the first screw 44 penetrates through the wall body of the baffle 41 and is rotationally connected with the wall body; a first hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod 44, which is close to the baffle 41; in the use, the length of different steel pipes is different, when steel pipe length is longer, rotatory first hand wheel to this drives first screw rod 44 and rotates, and the rotation of first screw rod 44 is under the effect of screw thread and block 45, so can drive first screw rod 44 and baffle 41 and remove, and baffle 41 shelters from the side at feed tank body 15 and swash plate 16, so can reduce the condition that the steel pipe drops from swash plate 16, later relies on adjusting screw can adjust the position of baffle 41, and branch 43 can support and guide baffle 41.

The embodiment of the invention further provides that a group of adjusting holes 51 are formed in the guide plate 13; an adjusting rod 52 is slidably connected to the adjusting hole 51; the adjusting rod 52 penetrates through the guide frame 14 and is connected with the guide frame in a sliding way; a fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the end part of the adjusting rod 52; a fixed spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 53, which is close to the guide frame 14; the end part of the fixed spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the guide frame 14; when in use, in order to improve the application range of forming equipment, the extrusion roller 12 is provided with a plurality of grooves for extrusion, so that support pipes with different sizes can be produced by extrusion, during production, a worker can push the feeding groove body 15, the guide frame 14 slides on the guide plate 13, so that the feeding groove body 15 corresponds to different extrusion grooves on the extrusion roller 12, after adjustment is completed, the adjusting rod 52 is inserted, the adjusting rod 52 penetrates through the guide frame 14 and the guide plate 13, so that the guide frame 14 and the feeding groove body 15 are fixed, and then the fixing plate 53 and the adjusting rod 52 can be fixed by virtue of the fixing spring, so that the adjusting rod 52 is not easy to fall out from the adjusting hole 51.

The embodiment of the invention further provides that the side surface of the feeding groove body 15 is provided with a second screw 61; the second screw 61 penetrates through the wall of the feeding groove body 15 and is connected with the wall through threads; one end of the second screw 61 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 62, and the other end is fixedly connected with a second hand wheel; the side surface of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with a trapezoid plate 63; in the process of producing different supporting pipes, the worker can adjust and rotate the second hand wheel so as to drive the second screw 61 to move, further adjust the spacing between the trapezoid plate 63 and the inner side wall of the feeding groove body 15, finely adjust the position of the steel pipe so as to enable the steel pipe to correspond to the extrusion grooves of the extrusion roller 12, and produce supporting pipes with different sizes and specifications.

The embodiment of the invention further provides that the bottom side of the sloping plate 16 is fixedly connected with a group of upright posts 71; a supporting rod is fixedly connected between two mutually adjacent vertical rods 71; the bottom end of the upright post 71 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 72; when in use, the inclined plate 16 can be supported by the upright posts 71 and the universal wheels 72, and the chute body 15 can be conveniently pushed and pulled to move by the universal wheels 72, so that the use of staff can be facilitated.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, an air outlet cavity 81 is formed inside the sliding rod 31; an air outlet hole 82 is formed in the top of the air outlet cavity 81; the air outlet holes 82 penetrate through the rubber pad 33; the inner side wall of the air outlet cavity 81 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 84; a piston plate 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 31; when the piston plate 83 is used, the movement of the piston plate 83 can squeeze air in the sliding hole, then the air can be sprayed outwards from the air outlet hole 82, so that the steel pipe is purged, dust and scrap iron on the steel pipe can be reduced, the filter screen 84 can filter the sucked air, and the situation that the sliding hole is blocked is reduced.

The working principle is that when in use, a worker puts a pile of steel pipes on the inclined plate 16, then starts the feeding motor 17, the feeding motor 17 drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate, then the driving wheel 18 drives the steel pipes to move, the steel pipes are inserted between the two extrusion rollers 12, automatic feeding is completed by virtue of the arrangement, thus the worker is not required to independently hold the steel pipes for feeding, further, the use of the worker can be facilitated, the driven wheel 19 is used for supporting the steel pipes, the friction force between the steel pipes moving and the feeding groove body 15 is reduced, the worker puts the steel pipes on the placing plate 21, then sequentially rolls on the inclined plate 16, the worker can conveniently arrange the steel pipes neatly by virtue of the first plate body 22, the steel pipes can be limited by virtue of the second plate body 23, the falling of the steel pipes is reduced, the steel pipes fall down on the feeding groove body 15, the collision of the steel tube with the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 19 can generate noise, and the long-term use process is summarized, the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 19 are easy to recess, in the falling process, the steel tube can be contacted with the arc plate 32 firstly, then the sliding rod 31 slides in the sliding hole, the buffer spring compresses after sliding downwards, the steel tube can be buffered by the buffer spring, the impact force is reduced, the rubber pad 33 can play a role in buffering, noise reduction and impact force reduction, in the use process, the lengths of different steel tubes are different, when the lengths of the steel tubes are different, the first hand wheel is rotated, so as to drive the first screw 44 to rotate, the rotation of the first screw 44 can drive the first screw 44 and the baffle 41 to move under the action of the threads and the block 45, the baffle 41 is blocked on the side surfaces of the feed groove body 15 and the inclined plate 16, so that the situation that the steel tube falls off from the inclined plate 16 can be reduced, the position of the baffle 41 can be adjusted by means of the adjusting screw, the supporting rod 43 can support and guide the baffle 41, a plurality of grooves for extrusion are formed on the extrusion roller 12 for extrusion forming to produce supporting pipes with different sizes, during production, a worker can push the feeding groove body 15, the guide frame 14 slides on the guide plate 13, so that the feeding groove body 15 corresponds to the positions of the different extrusion grooves on the extrusion roller 12, after adjustment is completed, the adjusting rod 52 is inserted, the adjusting rod 52 penetrates through the guide frame 14 and the guide plate 13, so that the guide frame 14 and the feeding groove body 15 are fixed, then the fixing plate 53 and the adjusting rod 52 can be fixed by means of the fixing spring, the adjusting rod 52 is not easy to break out from the adjusting hole 51, during the production of different supporting pipes, the staff can adjust rotatory second hand wheel to this drives second screw 61 and removes, and then adjusts trapezoidal plate 63 and the interval between the inside wall of feed tank body 15, with this fine setting steel pipe's position, make it correspond with the extrusion recess of squeeze roll 12, with this different size and specification's of production stay tube, can support swash plate 16 by means of setting up pole setting 71 and universal wheel 72, and can conveniently push and pull feed tank body 15 removes by means of universal wheel 72, and then can make things convenient for the staff's use, when using, the removal of piston plate 83 can extrude the air in the slide hole, afterwards the air can outwards be spouted from venthole 82, and then sweep the steel pipe, so dust and iron fillings on the steel pipe can be reduced, filter screen 84 can filter the inhaled air, and then reduce the condition that the slide hole is blocked up.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic forming machine for processing a support tube comprises a frame (11); a group of extrusion motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame (11); two groups of squeeze rollers (12) are rotatably connected in the frame (11); an output shaft of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller (12); the method is characterized in that: a guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the frame (11); the surface of the guide plate (13) is connected with a guide frame (14) in a sliding manner; a feeding groove body (15) is fixedly connected to the top side of the guide plate (13); an inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top side of the feeding groove body (15); the feeding groove body (15) is of U-shaped structure design; the bottom of the feeding groove body (15) is rotatably connected with a driving wheel (18) and a group of driven wheels (19); a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding groove body (15); the supporting plate wall body is fixedly connected with a feeding motor (17); the output end of the feeding motor (17) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (18).

2. An automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube according to claim 1, wherein: a placement plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the sloping plate (16); the top side of the placing plate (21) is fixedly connected with a first plate body (22); the top side of the sloping plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second plate body (23); the first plate body (22) and the second plate body (23) are L-shaped plates.

3. An automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube according to claim 2, wherein: a group of sliding holes are formed in the driving wheel (18) and the driven wheel (19); a sliding rod (31) is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way; one end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (32); the other end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring; the end part of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the sliding hole; one side of the arc plate (32) far away from the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (33).

4. A tube forming machine according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom side of the sloping plate (16) is fixedly connected with a group of support blocks (42); a supporting rod (43) is connected to the middle part of the supporting block (42) in a sliding manner; a baffle (41) is fixedly connected to the end part of the supporting rod (43); the side wall of the feeding groove body (15) is fixedly connected with a block body (45); the middle part of the block body (45) is connected with a first screw rod (44) through threads; the first screw rod (44) penetrates through the wall body of the baffle plate (41) and is rotationally connected with the baffle plate; one end of the first screw rod (44) close to the baffle plate (41) is fixedly connected with a first hand wheel.

5. An automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube according to claim 4, wherein: a group of adjusting holes (51) are formed in the guide plate (13); an adjusting rod (52) is connected in a sliding way in the adjusting hole (51); the adjusting rod (52) penetrates through the guide frame (14) and is connected with the guide frame in a sliding manner; a fixing plate (53) is fixedly connected to the end part of the adjusting rod (52); a fixed spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (53) close to the guide frame (14); the end part of the fixed spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the guide frame (14).

6. An automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube according to claim 5, wherein: a second screw (61) is arranged on the side surface of the feeding groove body (15); the second screw (61) penetrates through the wall body of the feeding groove body (15) and is connected with the wall body through threads; one end of the second screw rod (61) is rotationally connected with a connecting plate (62), and the other end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a second hand wheel; the side face of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with a trapezoid plate (63).

7. The automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom side of the sloping plate (16) is fixedly connected with a group of upright rods (71); a supporting rod is fixedly connected between two mutually close vertical rods (71); the bottom end of the vertical rod (71) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (72).

8. An automatic forming machine for processing a stay tube according to claim 7, wherein: an air outlet cavity (81) is formed in the sliding rod (31); an air outlet hole (82) is formed in the top of the air outlet cavity (81); the air outlet hole (82) penetrates through the rubber pad (33); the inner side wall of the air outlet cavity (81) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (84); the bottom end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with a piston plate (83).

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